NO175988B - Screw Socket Connector - Google Patents

Screw Socket Connector Download PDF

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Publication number
NO175988B
NO175988B NO921443A NO921443A NO175988B NO 175988 B NO175988 B NO 175988B NO 921443 A NO921443 A NO 921443A NO 921443 A NO921443 A NO 921443A NO 175988 B NO175988 B NO 175988B
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
sleeve
rod
socket
screwing
screw
Prior art date
Application number
NO921443A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO921443L (en
NO175988C (en
NO921443D0 (en
Inventor
Frithjof Schimpff
Rolf Knodel
Andreas Wendt
Original Assignee
Wayss & Freytag Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wayss & Freytag Ag filed Critical Wayss & Freytag Ag
Publication of NO921443L publication Critical patent/NO921443L/en
Publication of NO921443D0 publication Critical patent/NO921443D0/en
Publication of NO175988B publication Critical patent/NO175988B/en
Publication of NO175988C publication Critical patent/NO175988C/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B37/00Nuts or like thread-engaging members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/16Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups
    • E04C5/162Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements
    • E04C5/163Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements the reinforcements running in one single direction
    • E04C5/165Coaxial connection by means of sleeves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B31/00Screwed connections specially modified in view of tensile load; Break-bolts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/18Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections using screw-thread elements
    • F16B7/182Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections using screw-thread elements for coaxial connections of two rods or tubes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)
  • Connecting Device With Holders (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

To prevent damage in making a sleeve joint - primarily for reinforcing rods - and improve the static and dynamic bearing strength of the joint, the sleeve (1) has a gradually rising profile in the end regions (3) for the jointing of metal rods (5/1, 5/2) with conical thread cores (7) in the thread end regions (6).

Description

Foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører en skruemuffekobling - fortrinnsvis for armeringsstenger - som angitt i innled-ningen av patentkrav 1. The present invention relates to a screw socket coupling - preferably for reinforcing bars - as indicated in the introduction of patent claim 1.

Muffene ved kjente skruemuffekoblinger er sylindriske eller har sekskantet tverrsnitt i hele sin lengde, med en kontur som forblir den samme. The sleeves of known screw-in couplings are cylindrical or have a hexagonal cross-section throughout their length, with a contour that remains the same.

Det er kjent strekkstangmuffer som oppviser koniske avfasninger ved endene. Formålet med disse er ved sprøyte-støpning å bevirke en mest mulig jevn strømning av sprøyte-mørtel i innkapslingsrørene som utvider seg konisk og er tilpasset muffeformen. Tension rod sleeves are known which exhibit conical chamfers at the ends. The purpose of these is, when injection molding, to effect the most even possible flow of injection mortar in the encapsulation tubes, which expand conically and are adapted to the socket shape.

Fra DE-PS 17 84 382 er det kjent en skruemuffekobling for armeringsstenger, hvor armeringsstengenes ender i det gjengede endeområde er forsynt med koniske utmunnende gjenger. Stangendene blir med makt skrudd inn i en muffe hvis endeområde ikke er tilsvarende innsnevret. Det koniske gjenge-endeområde blir derved, avhengig av det benyttede dreimoment, skrudd varierende langt inn i muffen. Vanligvis forblir en rest av gjenger utenfor muffen. Ved påskruning av den usvekkede muffe på.stangens endegjenger vil muffe-gjengene, spesielt med et kort endeparti, skjære seg inn i et forholdsvis kort gjengeparti av den konisk utvidede stangkjerne og deformere dette område. Kraftoverføringen fra stangen til muffen skjer da fortrinnsvis i dette korte deformerte område inntil dette område deformeres og ytterligere gjengeområder vil bli bærende. Denne deforma-sjonsprosess bevirker en uønsket klaring, som ikke må overskride en bestemt tillatelig verdi. From DE-PS 17 84 382, a screw sleeve connection for reinforcing bars is known, where the ends of the reinforcing bars in the threaded end area are provided with conically opening threads. The rod ends are forcibly screwed into a sleeve whose end area is not correspondingly narrowed. The conical thread end area is thereby, depending on the torque used, screwed varying lengths into the sleeve. Usually a remnant of threads remains outside the sleeve. When screwing the unweakened socket onto the end threads of the rod, the socket threads, especially with a short end section, will cut into a relatively short threaded section of the conically extended rod core and deform this area. The force transfer from the rod to the sleeve then takes place preferably in this short deformed area until this area is deformed and further threaded areas will become load-bearing. This deformation process causes an unwanted clearance, which must not exceed a certain permissible value.

Utførelsen av muffen ifølge oppfinnelsen tar sikte på å redusere denne klaring og dessuten å øke stangkoblingens statiske og dynamiske bære-evne. The design of the sleeve according to the invention aims to reduce this clearance and also to increase the rod coupling's static and dynamic bearing capacity.

Dette oppnås ved hjelp av den muffeutførelse som er angitt i den karakteriserende del av krav 1. Ved hjelp av en for kraftoverføringen fra stangen til muffen tilsvarende utformet pro»gressivt tiltagende kontur av muffen, som tilsvarer en progressiv utvidelse av muffetverrsnittet, blir muffen tiltagende deformerbar mot enden og utvider seg ved påskruning med et bestemt moment på stangendens gjenger. Derved blir hele det konisk utmunnende gjengeområde friksjonslåsende omspent av muffen, klaringen betydelig redusert og en høyere statisk og dynamisk bære-evne av muffeforbindelsen oppnådd.• This is achieved by means of the sleeve design specified in the characterizing part of claim 1. By means of a progressively increasing contour of the sleeve correspondingly designed for the power transfer from the rod to the sleeve, which corresponds to a progressive expansion of the sleeve cross-section, the sleeve becomes increasingly deformable towards the end and expands when screwed on with a specific torque on the threads of the rod end. Thereby, the entire conical thread area is friction-locked by the sleeve, the clearance is significantly reduced and a higher static and dynamic load capacity of the sleeve connection is achieved.•

Tilveiebringelsen av den fra muffe-enden progressivt utad tiltagende kontur av muffen kan f.eks. være parabolsk, hyperbolisk, eksponential, sinusformet eller polygonal. The provision of the progressively outward increasing contour of the socket from the socket end can e.g. be parabolic, hyperbolic, exponential, sinusoidal or polygonal.

Ved utførelse av oppfinnelsen blir muffen forsynt med avfasninger ved begge ender av boringen. Disse avfasninger forhindrer spenningsspisser, som oppstår ved skarpkantede innvendige muffe-ender og reduserer utmattelses-brudd-grensen, i de tilgrensende stenger. Avfasningen vil hensiktsmessig ha en lineær eller en krummet, fra muffe-enden innad degressivt tiltagende kontur. When carrying out the invention, the sleeve is provided with chamfers at both ends of the bore. These chamfers prevent stress spikes, which occur at sharp-edged internal sleeve ends and reduce the fatigue fracture limit, in the adjacent bars. The chamfer will suitably have a linear or a curved, degressively increasing contour from the socket end inwards.

Ved en videre utførelsesform av oppfinnelsen vil muffen, for å beskytte mot en radial opprivning av muffens ender ved en utilsiktet overskridelse av det fastlagte dreimoment for innskruning av stangendene i muffen, ha en slik lengde at det ved forskriftsmessig innskruning av stangendene i muffen vil forbli en liten klaring mellom stangendenes frontflater. Denne klaring er dimensjonert akkurat så stor at stavendene støter mot hverandre ved overskridelse av det tillatte dreimoment ved påskruning av muffen. Således forhindres det at stavenden kan dreies utillatelig langt inn i muffen. In a further embodiment of the invention, the sleeve will, in order to protect against radial tearing of the ends of the sleeve in the event of an accidental exceedance of the determined torque for screwing the rod ends into the sleeve, have such a length that when the rod ends are screwed into the sleeve according to regulations, there will remain a small clearance between the front surfaces of the rod ends. This clearance is dimensioned just large enough that the rod ends bump against each other when the permitted torque is exceeded when screwing on the sleeve. This prevents the rod end from being turned unacceptably far into the sleeve.

Oppfinnelsen vil som eksempel bli belyst under henvisning til fig. 1 og 2, hvor The invention will be illustrated as an example with reference to fig. 1 and 2, where

fig. 1 viser lengdesnitt av en muffe ifølge oppfinnelsen, og fig. 1 shows a longitudinal section of a sleeve according to the invention, and

fig. 2 viser lengdesnitt av en muffekobling med den ved innskruning av stangendene deformerte muffe. fig. 2 shows a longitudinal section of a sleeve coupling with the sleeve deformed by screwing in the rod ends.

Muffen 1 ifølge oppfinnelsen med innvendige gjenger 2 oppviser ved begge enderpartier 3 en progressivt mot muffens midtparti tiltagende kontur. Muffe-endene er forsynt med innvendige avfasninger 4. The sleeve 1 according to the invention with internal threads 2 exhibits at both end parts 3 a progressively increasing contour towards the middle part of the sleeve. The sleeve ends are provided with internal chamfers 4.

Fig. 2 viser den fullstendige muffekobling. Stangendene 5/1 og 5/2 med stangendegjenger 6 og konisk utmunnende gjenge-endepartier 7 er innskrudd til gjenge-enden 8 i muffen 1. Derved er de i forhold til det sentrale muffetverrsnitt ved progressivt økende kontur svekket utformede endepartier 3 blitt deformert og utvidet tilsvarende stangendenes gj engepro fil. Fig. 2 shows the complete sleeve connection. The rod ends 5/1 and 5/2 with rod end threads 6 and conical thread end parts 7 are screwed to the thread end 8 in the socket 1. Thereby, in relation to the central socket cross-section with progressively increasing contour, the weakly designed end parts 3 have been deformed and expanded corresponding to the thread profile of the rod ends.

Mellom stangendenes frontflater 9 forblir det, ved utøvelse av et bestemt fastleggbart dreiemoment ved innskruning av stangendene i muffen, en klaring 10 hvis bredde kan bli til null når det foreskrevne dreiemoment overskrides. Bredden av klaringen 10 begrenser omdreiningen av den utad åpne muffe-ende, ved med utillatelig stort innskruningsmoment montert tilkoblingsstav, til en verdi som forhindrer opprivning av muffen. Between the front surfaces 9 of the rod ends, there remains, when a certain determinable torque is applied when screwing the rod ends into the sleeve, a clearance 10 whose width can become zero when the prescribed torque is exceeded. The width of the clearance 10 limits the rotation of the outwardly open sleeve end, when the connecting rod is mounted with an impermissibly large screw-in torque, to a value that prevents tearing of the sleeve.

Claims (3)

1. Skruemuffekobling, spesielt for armeringsstenger, som kan tilveiebringes ved innskruning av to metallstenger (5), som i gjenge-endepartiet (7) ved sine ender (6), er forsynt med konisk utmunnende gjenger, i en med tilsvarende innvendige gjenger (2) forsynt metallmuffe (1), karakterisert ved en muffe (1) hvis to endepartier (3) utvendig oppviser en mot muffens midtparti progressivt økende kontur.1. Screw socket connection, especially for reinforcing bars, which can be provided by screwing in two metal bars (5), which in the threaded end part (7) at their ends (6) are provided with conically opening threads, in one with corresponding internal threads (2 ) provided with a metal sleeve (1), characterized by a sleeve (1) whose two end parts (3) externally show a progressively increasing contour towards the middle part of the sleeve. 2. Skruemuffekobling ifølge krav 1, karakterisert ved en muffe (1) som innvendig ved muffe-endene oppviser en avfasning (4).2. Screw socket coupling according to claim 1, characterized by a socket (1) which has a chamfer (4) on the inside at the socket ends. 3. Skruemuffekobling ifølge krav 1 og 2, karakterisert ved at muffens lengde og lengden av de med gjenger forsynte stangender (6) er avpasset slik at det ved utøvelse av et bestemt dreimoment etter innskruning av stengene (5) til anslag av muffen (1) mot stangens gjenge-ende (8) stadig forblir en liten klaring (10) mellom stangendenes frontflater (9), idet klaringens bredde er fastlagt slik at denne klaring, ved utilsiktet overskridelse av dette dreiemoment ved innskruning av den tilgrensende stangende (6) i muffen (1), ville bli null, og den ved denne maksimale innskruningsdybde av stangendene betingede forlengelse og utvidelse av muffe-endene stadig opptas uten opprivning av muffematerialet.3. Screw sleeve coupling according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the length of the sleeve and the length of the threaded rod ends (6) are adjusted so that when a specific torque is applied after screwing in the rods (5) to the stop of the sleeve (1) towards the threaded end (8) of the rod, a small clearance (10) always remains between the front surfaces (9) of the rod ends, the width of the clearance being determined so that this clearance, in the event of an accidental excess of this torque when screwing the adjacent rod end (6) into the sleeve (1), would become zero, and the extension and expansion of the sleeve ends due to this maximum screw-in depth of the rod ends is constantly taken up without tearing of the sleeve material.
NO921443A 1990-08-29 1992-04-10 Screw Socket Connector NO175988C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4027230A DE4027230C2 (en) 1990-08-29 1990-08-29 Screw socket connection
PCT/DE1991/000676 WO1992004514A1 (en) 1990-08-29 1991-08-27 Screwed sleeve joint

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO921443L NO921443L (en) 1992-04-10
NO921443D0 NO921443D0 (en) 1992-04-10
NO175988B true NO175988B (en) 1994-10-03
NO175988C NO175988C (en) 1995-01-11

Family

ID=6413100

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO921443A NO175988C (en) 1990-08-29 1992-04-10 Screw Socket Connector

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0500867B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE113688T1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ280612B6 (en)
DE (2) DE4027230C2 (en)
DK (1) DK0500867T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2035817T3 (en)
GR (1) GR920300135T1 (en)
HU (1) HU213989B (en)
NO (1) NO175988C (en)
PL (1) PL171252B1 (en)
SK (1) SK279705B6 (en)
WO (1) WO1992004514A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4418744A1 (en) * 1994-05-28 1995-11-30 Wayss & Freytag Ag Reinforcing bar screw connection
US5729952A (en) * 1995-12-11 1998-03-24 Dahl; Kjell L. Mechanical rebar couplers
DE19753755C2 (en) * 1997-12-04 2001-07-05 Deha Ankersysteme Low-slip screw connection for rods in construction with geometrically defined counter
DE50006322D1 (en) 2000-03-16 2004-06-09 Naimer H L switch
DE20009708U1 (en) * 2000-05-09 2001-09-20 Schoeck Bauteile Gmbh Socket connection for reinforcing bars
NL1017853C2 (en) * 2001-04-17 2002-10-18 Barfix Bermuda Ltd System and method for connecting a reinforcing bar with a coupling piece.
DE20111793U1 (en) * 2001-07-19 2001-09-20 Schoeck Entwicklungsgmbh Socket connection for concrete bars
AT505072B1 (en) 2007-04-13 2009-02-15 Alwag Tunnelausbau Gmbh METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SECURING AN OBJECTED WITH AN EXTERNAL THREAD
DE102008018325A1 (en) * 2008-04-11 2009-10-15 Schöck Bauteile GmbH Socket joint for concrete reinforcement bars
US8899484B2 (en) 2008-09-26 2014-12-02 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Imaging reader and method with enhanced aiming pattern detection
WO2010085829A2 (en) 2009-01-27 2010-08-05 Dywidag-Systems International Gmbh Device for coupling two tubular elements
PL217160B1 (en) 2009-05-06 2014-06-30 Jerzy Guzy Method of building a construction assembly and the construction assembly built by that method
JP6035544B2 (en) * 2011-10-12 2016-11-30 株式会社富士ボルト製作所 Mechanical coupling
CN110303301B (en) * 2019-07-12 2020-12-25 徐州工业职业技术学院 Manufacturing process of sleeve type steel bar connecting piece for constructional engineering

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2370352A (en) * 1943-02-04 1945-02-27 H R Hough Company Lock nut
US3352342A (en) * 1965-11-26 1967-11-14 Jacobson Harvey Lock nut
US3415552A (en) * 1966-11-29 1968-12-10 Howlett Machine Works Splicing metallic reinforcing rods with a threaded coupling sleeve
US3901122A (en) * 1973-10-03 1975-08-26 United Aircraft Corp Variable expansion compression nut and bolt assembly
DE2537649C3 (en) * 1975-08-23 1980-04-24 Dyckerhoff & Widmann Ag, 8000 Muenchen Device for anchoring a tie rod for prestressed concrete
DE3131078C1 (en) * 1981-08-06 1982-10-28 Dyckerhoff & Widmann AG, 8000 München Anchoring or connecting body for steel bars having surface profilings in the form of ribs
BE899370A (en) * 1984-04-09 1984-07-31 Meyers Claude Self-centring threaded insert for concrete reinforcing bars - has section of plain bore with conical lead-in section to internal thread

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GR920300135T1 (en) 1993-03-16
CZ107092A3 (en) 1993-10-13
PL171252B1 (en) 1997-03-28
SK279705B6 (en) 1999-02-11
WO1992004514A1 (en) 1992-03-19
SK107092A3 (en) 1995-03-08
DE4027230C2 (en) 1994-02-17
DE4027230A1 (en) 1992-03-12
PL294367A1 (en) 1993-02-08
EP0500867B1 (en) 1994-11-02
DK0500867T3 (en) 1995-04-18
NO921443L (en) 1992-04-10
ES2035817T3 (en) 1995-01-16
NO175988C (en) 1995-01-11
ATE113688T1 (en) 1994-11-15
ES2035817T1 (en) 1993-05-01
DE59103429D1 (en) 1994-12-08
EP0500867A1 (en) 1992-09-02
NO921443D0 (en) 1992-04-10
CZ280612B6 (en) 1996-03-13
HU213989B (en) 1997-11-28

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