NO131285B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO131285B NO131285B NO2506/70A NO250670A NO131285B NO 131285 B NO131285 B NO 131285B NO 2506/70 A NO2506/70 A NO 2506/70A NO 250670 A NO250670 A NO 250670A NO 131285 B NO131285 B NO 131285B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- hull
- keel
- anode
- electrode
- sides
- Prior art date
Links
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000012868 Overgrowth Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000238424 Crustacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical class [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B59/00—Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
- B63B59/04—Preventing hull fouling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F13/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection
- C23F13/02—Inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection cathodic; Selection of conditions, parameters or procedures for cathodic protection, e.g. of electrical conditions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US83722369A | 1969-06-27 | 1969-06-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO131285B true NO131285B (nl) | 1975-01-27 |
NO131285C NO131285C (nl) | 1975-05-07 |
Family
ID=25273858
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO2506/70A NO131285C (nl) | 1969-06-27 | 1970-06-26 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3625852A (nl) |
JP (1) | JPS5218480B1 (nl) |
BE (1) | BE752606A (nl) |
DE (1) | DE2031745A1 (nl) |
DK (1) | DK135664B (nl) |
FR (1) | FR2049214B1 (nl) |
GB (1) | GB1300607A (nl) |
NL (1) | NL7009482A (nl) |
NO (1) | NO131285C (nl) |
SE (1) | SE357008B (nl) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3766032A (en) * | 1971-07-19 | 1973-10-16 | A Yeiser | Method for control of marine fouling |
US3957008A (en) * | 1974-03-28 | 1976-05-18 | Mccormick Michael E | Drag reduction of water vehicles using gas created by electrolysis on electrodes attached to the hull |
GB1568885A (en) * | 1977-05-09 | 1980-06-11 | Imi Marston Ltd | Impressed current corrosion-protection anode |
US4196064A (en) * | 1978-11-06 | 1980-04-01 | Conoco, Inc. | Marine fouling control |
EP0248050B1 (en) * | 1985-11-29 | 1990-12-19 | Unisheff Ventures Limited | Marine biofouling reduction |
JP2647498B2 (ja) * | 1988-11-14 | 1997-08-27 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 海水に接する構造物の防汚装置 |
US5735226A (en) * | 1996-05-08 | 1998-04-07 | Sgp Technology, Inc. | Marine anti-fouling system and method |
US7111428B1 (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 2006-09-26 | Ocean Environmental Technologies Ltd. | Apparatus for harming or killing fouling flora or fauna and an item carrying the same |
DE19828961C1 (de) * | 1998-06-29 | 1999-10-28 | Josef Becker | Elektrodenanordnung an einem elektrisch nicht leitenden Unterwasserschiff zur Vermeidung dessen biologischen Bewuchses |
US6209472B1 (en) | 1998-11-09 | 2001-04-03 | Brunswick Corporation | Apparatus and method for inhibiting fouling of an underwater surface |
US6173669B1 (en) | 1999-10-14 | 2001-01-16 | Brunswick Corporation | Apparatus and method for inhibiting fouling of an underwater surface |
US6547952B1 (en) | 2001-07-13 | 2003-04-15 | Brunswick Corporation | System for inhibiting fouling of an underwater surface |
NL1021789C2 (nl) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-06 | Sraf Nederland B V | Anti-fouling inrichting. |
US7211173B1 (en) | 2003-07-29 | 2007-05-01 | Brunswick Corporation | System for inhibiting fouling of an underwater surface |
US20050087117A1 (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-04-28 | Scott Bentley N. | Yacht barnacle inhibitor system |
US7025013B1 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2006-04-11 | Brunswick Corporation | Multilayered submersible structure with fouling inhibiting characteristic |
US6973890B1 (en) | 2004-09-20 | 2005-12-13 | Brunswick Corporation | Self-adaptive system for an apparatus which inhibits fouling of an underwater surface |
US7234407B1 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-06-26 | Conocophillips Company | Active anti-fouling systems and processes for marine vessels |
US20210395900A1 (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2021-12-23 | Roberto Kessel | Process for biofouling cohibition in marine environments |
EP3751020A1 (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2020-12-16 | Investigación y desarrollo naval S.L.U. | Method and system for generating one or more compounds comprising chlorine on a portion of a surface submerged in salt water |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US843357A (en) * | 1906-01-24 | 1907-02-05 | William Arky Partee | Hull-cleaning and friction-reducing apparatus. |
US2435986A (en) * | 1943-02-18 | 1948-02-17 | Ivan M Taylor | Antifouling device |
US2870079A (en) * | 1954-11-16 | 1959-01-20 | Texas Co | Cathodic protection of metal structures |
US3071531A (en) * | 1959-02-09 | 1963-01-01 | Jr Harry W Hosford | Cathodic protection system for submerged installations |
GB1050788A (nl) * | 1963-04-08 | |||
US3241512A (en) * | 1964-02-12 | 1966-03-22 | William G Green | Anti-fouling, barnacles, algae, eliminator |
-
1969
- 1969-06-27 US US837223A patent/US3625852A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1970
- 1970-06-24 JP JP45054469A patent/JPS5218480B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-06-25 SE SE08840/70A patent/SE357008B/xx unknown
- 1970-06-26 BE BE752606D patent/BE752606A/xx unknown
- 1970-06-26 NL NL7009482A patent/NL7009482A/xx unknown
- 1970-06-26 DK DK334070AA patent/DK135664B/da unknown
- 1970-06-26 DE DE19702031745 patent/DE2031745A1/de active Pending
- 1970-06-26 FR FR707023722A patent/FR2049214B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-06-26 NO NO2506/70A patent/NO131285C/no unknown
- 1970-06-26 GB GB31231/70A patent/GB1300607A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7009482A (nl) | 1970-12-29 |
BE752606A (fr) | 1970-12-28 |
SE357008B (nl) | 1973-06-12 |
DK135664C (nl) | 1977-11-14 |
GB1300607A (en) | 1972-12-20 |
FR2049214B1 (nl) | 1973-02-02 |
NO131285C (nl) | 1975-05-07 |
DK135664B (da) | 1977-06-06 |
FR2049214A1 (nl) | 1971-03-26 |
JPS5218480B1 (nl) | 1977-05-21 |
DE2031745A1 (de) | 1971-01-07 |
US3625852A (en) | 1971-12-07 |
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