NO123418B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO123418B NO123418B NO164647A NO16464766A NO123418B NO 123418 B NO123418 B NO 123418B NO 164647 A NO164647 A NO 164647A NO 16464766 A NO16464766 A NO 16464766A NO 123418 B NO123418 B NO 123418B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- turpentine
- wood
- drying
- connection
- extraction
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D33/00—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
- B65D33/02—Local reinforcements or stiffening inserts, e.g. wires, strings, strips or frames
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S229/00—Envelopes, wrappers, and paperboard boxes
- Y10S229/915—Stacking feature
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Description
Fremgangsmåte ved utvinning av høyverdig terpentin.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører en
fremgangsmåte ved utvinning av høyverdig
terpentin. For å få et økonomisk utbytte
ved terpentinfremstilling av trevirke og
treprodukter har det tidligere vært vanlig
at utvinningen har foregått i forbindelse
med forkulling av materialet eller ved sul-fatmassefremstilling, hvilket innebærer an-vendelse av temperaturer på omtrent 150 —300° C, dvs. omkring terpentinens koke-punkt.
Disse kjente metoder har imidlertid
medført den ulempe at terpentinen foru-renses av en del samtidig avgående ter-pener, harpikser, oljer og lignende stoffer,
slik at det har vært nødvendig med en om-stendelig renseprosess. Ved oppfinnelsen
unngåes disse ulemper. Ved at terpentin-utvinningen skjer i forbindelse med mate-rialets tørking, blir det til utvinningen nød-vendige utstyr billig, slik at fremstillingen
av høyverdig terpentin ■— til tross for et
prosentvis lavt utbytte — blir økonomisk
lønnsom.
Fremgangsmåten ifølge oppfinnelsen
utmerker seg ved at utvinningen foregår
ved kondensering av avgasser som frem-
bringes ved oppvarmning av trevirke eller treprodukter til en temperatur på høyst 99° C i forbindelse med tørking av materialet.
Den utvunne mengde terpentin varierer
med trevirkets beskaffenhet, den anvendte tørketemperatur og virkets fuktighetsinnhold. For å angi størrelsesordenen kan der som et eksempel nevnes at man ved fore-tatte prøver ved tørking av 5 til 6,5 cm planker av kjernerik furu og med et ut-gående fuktighetsinnhold på ca. 8 pst. har utvunnet gjennomsnittlig 1,5 til 1,6 kg terpentin pr. 1000 kg absolutt tørt trevirke.
Claims (1)
- Fremgangsmåte ved utvinning av høy-verdig terpentin, karakterisert ved at utvinningen foregår ved kondensering av avgasser som frembringes ved oppvarmning av trevirke eller treprodukter til en temperatur på høyst 99° C i forbindelse med tørking av materialet.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI2185/65A FI44209B (no) | 1965-09-10 | 1965-09-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO123418B true NO123418B (no) | 1971-11-08 |
Family
ID=8506773
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO164647A NO123418B (no) | 1965-09-10 | 1966-09-09 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3450331A (no) |
| AT (1) | AT272184B (no) |
| BE (1) | BE686690A (no) |
| CH (1) | CH440100A (no) |
| DK (1) | DK113348B (no) |
| ES (1) | ES331378A1 (no) |
| FI (1) | FI44209B (no) |
| FR (1) | FR1555497A (no) |
| GB (1) | GB1155437A (no) |
| NL (1) | NL6612727A (no) |
| NO (1) | NO123418B (no) |
| SE (1) | SE316067B (no) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3612263A (en) * | 1969-04-13 | 1971-10-12 | Texaco Inc | Strip of separable combustible insert sleeve blanks |
| US4176700A (en) * | 1977-07-21 | 1979-12-04 | Union Carbide Corporation | Flexible tubular casing article |
| GB2182913B (en) * | 1985-11-19 | 1989-10-04 | Tetra Pak Dev | A pack for fluid media |
| DE8813832U1 (de) * | 1988-11-04 | 1990-03-15 | Magnoni, Giordano, Modena | Behälter mit einem ebenen Boden und mit einer im wesentlichen zylindrischen Mantelfläche |
| FR2652062B1 (fr) * | 1989-09-20 | 1992-01-10 | Nicollet Hugues Sa | Emballage a soufflets en carton, carton ondule ou autre materiau en feuille et flan correspondant. |
| SE502669C2 (sv) * | 1993-11-03 | 1995-12-04 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Förpackningsbehållare och ämne för framställning av densamma |
| US5765746A (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 1998-06-16 | Gateway 2000, Inc. | Restricted orientation shipping carton blank |
| US20050199696A1 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-09-15 | Macconkey James S. | Packaging container and blank for producing the same |
| ES2335455B1 (es) * | 2007-09-21 | 2011-01-03 | Jose Miguel Sanchez Moreno | Envases para liquidos o productos que se puedan verter. |
| US20100252620A1 (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-10-07 | Rocia Michelle Gayoso | Stackable Fluid Carton |
| US8162205B2 (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2012-04-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Blanks for making containers and resulting containers having decorated surfaces |
| US20110095073A1 (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2011-04-28 | Jerry Ray Stephens | Blank for making containers and a resulting container having a decorated end panel |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1956159A (en) * | 1932-03-25 | 1934-04-24 | Robert Gair Co Inc | Five panel lined carton |
| US2257823A (en) * | 1940-01-15 | 1941-10-07 | Stokes & Smith Co | Method and apparatus for producing containers |
| US3109574A (en) * | 1955-07-14 | 1963-11-05 | Lange Ferdiand | Foldable container |
| US3253767A (en) * | 1964-05-04 | 1966-05-31 | Fibreboard Paper Products Corp | Leakproof container |
-
1965
- 1965-09-10 FI FI2185/65A patent/FI44209B/fi active
-
1966
- 1966-08-26 CH CH1242966A patent/CH440100A/de unknown
- 1966-08-29 AT AT817366A patent/AT272184B/de active
- 1966-09-05 FR FR1555497D patent/FR1555497A/fr not_active Expired
- 1966-09-07 ES ES0331378A patent/ES331378A1/es not_active Expired
- 1966-09-07 US US577739A patent/US3450331A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-09-09 NL NL6612727A patent/NL6612727A/xx unknown
- 1966-09-09 SE SE12145/66A patent/SE316067B/xx unknown
- 1966-09-09 BE BE686690D patent/BE686690A/xx unknown
- 1966-09-09 DK DK466166AA patent/DK113348B/da unknown
- 1966-09-09 GB GB40374/66A patent/GB1155437A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-09-09 NO NO164647A patent/NO123418B/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1155437A (en) | 1969-06-18 |
| CH440100A (de) | 1967-07-15 |
| DE1536329A1 (de) | 1970-06-25 |
| FI44209B (no) | 1971-06-01 |
| SE316067B (no) | 1969-10-13 |
| DE1536329B2 (de) | 1976-01-08 |
| ES331378A1 (es) | 1967-07-01 |
| FR1555497A (no) | 1969-01-31 |
| DK113348B (da) | 1969-03-10 |
| BE686690A (no) | 1967-02-15 |
| US3450331A (en) | 1969-06-17 |
| NL6612727A (no) | 1967-03-13 |
| AT272184B (de) | 1969-06-25 |
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