NO121279B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO121279B NO121279B NO167066A NO16706667A NO121279B NO 121279 B NO121279 B NO 121279B NO 167066 A NO167066 A NO 167066A NO 16706667 A NO16706667 A NO 16706667A NO 121279 B NO121279 B NO 121279B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- cooled
- preparation
- place
- medium
- preparations
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 118
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005347 demagnetization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- KJSMVPYGGLPWOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium tin Chemical compound [Nb].[Sn] KJSMVPYGGLPWOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000657 niobium-tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000147244 Milteliphaster regenerator Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002887 superconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G1/00—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
- F02G1/04—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type
- F02G1/043—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines
- F02G1/053—Component parts or details
- F02G1/057—Regenerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/14—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/002—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects by using magneto-caloric effects
- F25B2321/0021—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects by using magneto-caloric effects with a static fixed magnet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL6602744A NL6602744A (xx) | 1966-03-03 | 1966-03-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO121279B true NO121279B (xx) | 1971-02-08 |
Family
ID=19795881
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO167066A NO121279B (xx) | 1966-03-03 | 1967-02-28 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3413814A (xx) |
AT (1) | AT274024B (xx) |
BE (1) | BE694870A (xx) |
CH (1) | CH471356A (xx) |
DE (1) | DE1551312B2 (xx) |
FR (1) | FR1516393A (xx) |
GB (1) | GB1170507A (xx) |
NL (1) | NL6602744A (xx) |
NO (1) | NO121279B (xx) |
SE (1) | SE319198B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2127166A5 (xx) * | 1971-02-26 | 1972-10-13 | Air Liquide | |
US4033734A (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1977-07-05 | Steyert Jr William A | Continuous, noncyclic magnetic refrigerator and method |
US4107935A (en) * | 1977-03-10 | 1978-08-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | High temperature refrigerator |
US4332135A (en) * | 1981-01-27 | 1982-06-01 | The United States Of America As Respresented By The United States Department Of Energy | Active magnetic regenerator |
FR2517415A1 (fr) * | 1981-11-27 | 1983-06-03 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de refrigeration ou de pompage de chaleur et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
JPS58184471A (ja) * | 1982-04-23 | 1983-10-27 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 磁気冷凍機 |
IL65881A (en) * | 1982-05-25 | 1986-11-30 | Israel State | Control of passive motion of pneumatically driven displacers in cryogenic coolers |
US4507927A (en) * | 1983-05-26 | 1985-04-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Low-temperature magnetic refrigerator |
US4507928A (en) * | 1984-03-09 | 1985-04-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Reciprocating magnetic refrigerator employing tandem porous matrices within a reciprocating displacer |
DE3535083A1 (de) * | 1985-10-02 | 1987-04-02 | Deutsche Forsch Luft Raumfahrt | Verfahren zur waermeabfuhr von einer kaeltelast und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens |
FR2580385B1 (fr) * | 1985-04-15 | 1987-07-10 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif de refrigeration ou de pompage de chaleur a regenerateur |
US4642994A (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1987-02-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Magnetic refrigeration apparatus with heat pipes |
US4704871A (en) * | 1986-04-03 | 1987-11-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Magnetic refrigeration apparatus with belt of ferro or paramagnetic material |
US4702090A (en) * | 1986-10-24 | 1987-10-27 | Astronautics Corporation Of America | Magnetic refrigeration apparatus with conductive heat transfer |
US4901787A (en) * | 1988-08-04 | 1990-02-20 | Balanced Engines, Inc. | Regenerative heat exchanger and system |
US6758046B1 (en) | 1988-08-22 | 2004-07-06 | Astronautics Corporation Of America | Slush hydrogen production method and apparatus |
US5293752A (en) * | 1988-11-09 | 1994-03-15 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-stage cold accumulation type refrigerator and cooling device including the same |
US5251456A (en) * | 1988-11-09 | 1993-10-12 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-stage cold accumulation type refrigerator and cooling device including the same |
US5144805A (en) * | 1988-11-09 | 1992-09-08 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-stage cold accumulation type refrigerator and cooling device including the same |
US5092130A (en) * | 1988-11-09 | 1992-03-03 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-stage cold accumulation type refrigerator and cooling device including the same |
DE3936914C2 (de) * | 1988-11-09 | 1996-06-27 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Mehrstufige Gaskältemaschine |
US5144810A (en) * | 1988-11-09 | 1992-09-08 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-stage cold accumulation type refrigerator and cooling device including the same |
US4928496A (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-05-29 | Advanced Materials Corporation | Hydrogen heat pump |
US4956976A (en) * | 1990-01-24 | 1990-09-18 | Astronautics Corporation Of America | Magnetic refrigeration apparatus for He II production |
US5182914A (en) * | 1990-03-14 | 1993-02-02 | Astronautics Corporation Of America | Rotary dipole active magnetic regenerative refrigerator |
US5301506A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1994-04-12 | Pettingill Tom K | Thermal regenerative device |
US5231834A (en) * | 1990-08-27 | 1993-08-03 | Burnett James E | Magnetic heating and cooling systems |
US5249424A (en) * | 1992-06-05 | 1993-10-05 | Astronautics Corporation Of America | Active magnetic regenerator method and apparatus |
DE4242642C2 (de) * | 1992-12-17 | 1996-10-17 | Deutsche Forsch Luft Raumfahrt | Wärmepumpverfahren sowie Wärmepumpe, insbesondere zur Erzeugung kryogener Temperaturen |
US6293106B1 (en) * | 2000-05-18 | 2001-09-25 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Magnetic refrigeration system with multicomponent refrigerant fluid forecooling |
US6336331B1 (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2002-01-08 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | System for operating cryogenic liquid tankage |
JP4533838B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-06 | 2010-09-01 | 株式会社東芝 | 熱輸送装置、冷凍機及びヒートポンプ |
DE102006006326B4 (de) * | 2006-02-11 | 2007-12-06 | Bruker Biospin Ag | Hybrid-Wärmepumpe/Kältemaschine mit magnetischer Kühlstufe |
FR2937793B1 (fr) * | 2008-10-24 | 2010-11-19 | Cooltech Applications | Generateur thermique magnetocalorique |
GB0903974D0 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2009-04-22 | Univ Denmark Tech Dtu | A parallel magnetic refrigeration assembly and a method of refrigeration |
FR2942304B1 (fr) * | 2009-02-17 | 2011-08-12 | Cooltech Applications | Generateur thermique magnetocalorique |
FR2942305B1 (fr) * | 2009-02-17 | 2011-02-18 | Cooltech Applications | Generateur thermique magnetocalorique |
US20100212327A1 (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2010-08-26 | General Electric Company | Magnetic assembly system and method |
FR2943406B1 (fr) | 2009-03-20 | 2013-04-12 | Cooltech Applications | Procede de generation de flux thermique a partir d'un element magnetocalorique et generateur thermique magnetocalorique |
CN102538285B (zh) * | 2010-12-29 | 2014-01-08 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | 磁制冷与回热式气体制冷复合制冷的制冷方法和制冷装置 |
CN103884065B (zh) * | 2014-03-31 | 2016-05-18 | 辽宁鑫源重工有限公司 | 磁制冷机空调*** |
SI25712A (sl) * | 2018-09-04 | 2020-03-31 | Gorenje Gospodinjski Aparati, D.O.O. | Metoda prenosa toplote v združeni strukturi toplotnega regeneratorja in izvedba toplotnega regeneratorja |
CN109506389B (zh) * | 2018-11-08 | 2020-05-19 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 一种磁制冷换热*** |
CN110701823B (zh) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-04-20 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | 热声与热释电耦合驱动的电卡制冷*** |
CN110701822B (zh) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-04-20 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | 一种热能驱动的热声与电卡耦合制冷*** |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2510800A (en) * | 1945-11-10 | 1950-06-06 | Chilowsky Constantin | Method and apparatus for producing electrical and mechanical energy from thermal energy |
US2589775A (en) * | 1948-10-12 | 1952-03-18 | Technical Assets Inc | Method and apparatus for refrigeration |
US2619603A (en) * | 1949-05-31 | 1952-11-25 | Technical Assets Inc | Thermomagnetic generator and refrigerator |
US2913881A (en) * | 1956-10-15 | 1959-11-24 | Ibm | Magnetic refrigerator having thermal valve means |
US3004394A (en) * | 1957-04-22 | 1961-10-17 | Jr Charles Darby Fulton | Helium heat rectifier |
US3119236A (en) * | 1962-04-27 | 1964-01-28 | Honeywell Regulator Co | Superconductive temperature control |
-
1966
- 1966-03-03 NL NL6602744A patent/NL6602744A/xx unknown
-
1967
- 1967-02-28 AT AT194567A patent/AT274024B/de active
- 1967-02-28 GB GB9347/67A patent/GB1170507A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-02-28 CH CH294267A patent/CH471356A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-02-28 NO NO167066A patent/NO121279B/no unknown
- 1967-02-28 DE DE1967N0030078 patent/DE1551312B2/de active Granted
- 1967-02-28 SE SE2749/67A patent/SE319198B/xx unknown
- 1967-03-01 BE BE694870D patent/BE694870A/xx unknown
- 1967-03-01 FR FR96982A patent/FR1516393A/fr not_active Expired
- 1967-03-02 US US620005A patent/US3413814A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1551312A1 (de) | 1970-03-19 |
FR1516393A (fr) | 1968-03-08 |
BE694870A (xx) | 1967-09-01 |
AT274024B (de) | 1969-09-10 |
US3413814A (en) | 1968-12-03 |
SE319198B (xx) | 1970-01-12 |
NL6602744A (xx) | 1967-09-04 |
CH471356A (de) | 1969-04-15 |
DE1551312B2 (de) | 1976-08-12 |
GB1170507A (en) | 1969-11-12 |
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