NO115389B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO115389B NO115389B NO16185366A NO16185366A NO115389B NO 115389 B NO115389 B NO 115389B NO 16185366 A NO16185366 A NO 16185366A NO 16185366 A NO16185366 A NO 16185366A NO 115389 B NO115389 B NO 115389B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- receiver
- relay
- distribution
- disconnects
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D295/084—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
- C07D295/092—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings with aromatic radicals attached to the chain
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
Description
Anordning for fordeling av elektriske lyd-billed- eller lignende meddelelsessignaler fra en sentralstasjon gjennom et ledningsnett. Device for distributing electrical audio-visual or similar communication signals from a central station through a wiring network.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår for-delingsanlegg for elektriske signaler hvor The present invention relates to distribution systems for electrical signals where
de signaler som skal fordeles føres fra en the signals to be distributed are carried from one
sender over ledningen eller kabler til flere transmits over the wire or cables to several
mottagerstasjoner. Slike anlegg anvendes receiver stations. Such facilities are used
ofte for fordeling av opplysninger, i form often for distribution of information, in form
av lyd- eller billedsignaler til et antall of audio or visual signals to a number
abonnenter som hver er forsynt med pas-sende mottagerutstyr. subscribers who are each provided with suitable receiving equipment.
Oppfinnelsen angår spesielt slike anlegg hvor utstyret på mottagerstasj onene The invention relates in particular to such installations where the equipment at the receiving stations
omfatter komponenter, f. eks. rør, katode-strålerør, e.l. som krever energitilførsel under drift, i hvilket tilfelle det i alminnelig-het er av interesse for den organisasjon includes components, e.g. tubes, cathode ray tubes, etc. which require energy supply during operation, in which case it is generally of interest to that organisation
som driver anlegget at mottagerutstyrene which operates the facility that the receiver equipment
ikke er innkoblet når det ikke fordeles is not connected when it is not distributed
noen signaler, f. eks. når senderen avslut-ter sendingen om aftenen, for å unngå some signals, e.g. when the transmitter finishes broadcasting in the evening, to avoid
unyttig bruk og forkortelse av den nyttige useless use and shortening of the useful one
levetid for komponentene i mottagerutstyrene. lifetime of the components in the receiver equipment.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse går ut på an-ordninger som skal koble ut slike mottagerutstyr som måtte være innkoblet når The present invention is based on arrangements which should disconnect such receiver equipment that may be connected when
det ikke fordeles noen opplysningssignaler. no information signals are distributed.
Hver mottagerstasj on i systemet er Each receiving station in the system is
koblet i parallell til en sentral sendesta-sjon, og omfatter en bryter som er stabil connected in parallel to a central transmission station, and includes a switch that is stable
både i inn- og ut-koblingsstilling for styring av energi-tilførselen til minst en av both in the on and off switching position for controlling the energy supply to at least one of
komponentene i mottageren i vedkommende stasjon, og i henhold til foreliggende the components of the receiver in the relevant station, and in accordance with the present
oppfinnelse omfatter bryteren et relé med invention, the switch includes a relay with
to stabile tilstander hvis magnetspole, som two stable states if magnetic coil, which
i seg selv, eller sammen med sin strøm-krets, byr høy impedans overfor signal- by itself, or together with its current circuit, offers high impedance to signal
strømmene, er koblet i parallell med fordelingslinjene, idet reléet er anordnet og koblet slik at en likestrømpuls som sendes ut over fordelingslinjene fra sentralstasjonen, bringer reléet til å gå over fra en tilstand hvor det forbinder mottageren med fordelingsnettet til en tilstand hvor det bryter mottageren fra fordelingsnettet, og samtidig kobler spolen fra fordelingslinjene, og at reléet også kan legges manu-. elt om på tilsvarende måte i mottageren. currents, are connected in parallel with the distribution lines, the relay being arranged and connected so that a direct current pulse sent out over the distribution lines from the central station causes the relay to transition from a state where it connects the receiver to the distribution network to a state where it disconnects the receiver from the distribution network, and at the same time disconnects the coil from the distribution lines, and that the relay can also be manu-. or else in a similar way in the receiver.
Oppfinnelsen skal forklares nærmere under henvisning til vedføyde tegning som viser strømkretsskjemaet for et anlegg i henhold til oppfinnelsen. The invention shall be explained in more detail with reference to the attached drawing showing the circuit diagram for a plant according to the invention.
Som vist på tegningen blir signalet fra en sender 1, f. eks. lyd- eller fjernsyn-signaler, fordelt over fordelingslinjer 2 til mange mottagerstasjoner, f. eks. stasjonen 3. As shown in the drawing, the signal from a transmitter 1, e.g. audio or television signals, distributed over distribution lines 2 to many receiver stations, e.g. station 3.
Energitilførselen til hver mottagersta-sjon styres ved hjelp av en inn/ut-bryter 4 som omfatter et lås-relé med to stabile tilstander, som kan påvirkes ved hjelp av trykknapper 5a og 5b og også omfatter en elektromagnet 6. I senderstasjonen er det også truffet foranstaltninger for frembrin-gelse av likestrøm-pulser som kan føres over fordelingskabelen 2 til den elektromagnet som i hver mottagerstasj on hører til bryteren 4. Denne likestrøm-generator er skjematisk antydet ved hjelp av batteriet B som styres ved hjelp av en bryter S. The energy supply to each receiver station is controlled by means of an on/off switch 4 which comprises a latching relay with two stable states, which can be influenced by means of push buttons 5a and 5b and also comprises an electromagnet 6. In the transmitter station there is also measures have been taken to produce direct current pulses which can be passed over the distribution cable 2 to the electromagnet which in each receiver station belongs to the switch 4. This direct current generator is schematically indicated by means of the battery B which is controlled by means of a switch S.
Bryteren 4 kan normalt holdes i hvil-ken som helst av sine stabile tilstander ved hjelp av permanentmagneter. I denne hensikt er bryteren utført med en kjerne The switch 4 can normally be held in any of its stable states by means of permanent magnets. For this purpose, the switch is made with a core
7 med tre parallelle ben 7a, 7b og 7c, hvor- 7 with three parallel legs 7a, 7b and 7c, where-
av de to ytre ben 7a og 7c er utført som permanentmagneter og det midtre ben 7b bærer hengselstiften 8 for en vippe-stang 9 av magnetisk material. Endene av stan- of the two outer legs 7a and 7c are designed as permanent magnets and the middle leg 7b carries the hinge pin 8 for a tilting rod 9 of magnetic material. The ends of the stan-
gen 9 ligger over endene av de magnetiske ytre ben 7a, 7c. Når stangen 9 vippes om sitt hengsel fra den ene side til den annen, gen 9 lies above the ends of the magnetic outer legs 7a, 7c. When the rod 9 is tilted on its hinge from one side to the other,
holder vedkommende permanentmagnet stangen i den ene av de to skrå-stillinger som svarer til inn- eller ut-stillingen for bryterkontaktene. Trykknappene 5a og 5b er anbragt slik at når knappen 5a trykkes inn berører den stangen 9 og beveger der- holds the relevant permanent magnet rod in one of the two inclined positions that correspond to the on or off position for the switch contacts. The push buttons 5a and 5b are arranged so that when the button 5a is pressed in it touches the rod 9 and moves there-
ved bryterkontaktene kl og k2 til «inn»-stillingen og når knappen 5b trykkes inn berører den stangen 9 og beveger bryterkontaktene kl, k2 til «ut»-stillingen. Elektromagnetspolen 6 er anbragt på det magnetiske ben 7a som holder bryteren i «ut-stillingen, og spolen kan energiseres ved hjelp av styresignalet i form av en like-strømpuls fra batteriet B i senderen 2 slik at det frembringes et magnetisk trekk som er tilstrekkelig til å overvinne virkningen av den permanente magnet 7c som holder stangen 9 i «inn»-stillingen og bevege den til «ut»-stillingen. I tillegg til kontaktene kl som styrer forbindelsen til energitilfør- at the switch contacts kl and k2 to the "in" position and when the button 5b is pressed, it touches the rod 9 and moves the switch contacts kl, k2 to the "out" position. The electromagnet coil 6 is placed on the magnetic leg 7a which holds the switch in the "off" position, and the coil can be energized by means of the control signal in the form of a direct current pulse from the battery B in the transmitter 2 so that a magnetic pull is produced which is sufficient to to overcome the action of the permanent magnet 7c which holds the rod 9 in the "in" position and move it to the "out" position. In addition to the contacts at which control the connection to the energy supply
selen til mottagerutstyret 3, er bryteren 4 the harness of the receiving equipment 3, the switch 4
utstyrt med kontakter k2 som bryter forbindelsen mellom elektromagnetspolen 6 equipped with contacts k2 that break the connection between the electromagnet coil 6
og fordelingsledningene eller -kablene når bryteren er i «ut»-stillingen. Hvis bryteren allerede er beveget manuelt til «ut»-stilling ved hjelp av trykknappen 5b når styresig- and the distribution wires or cables when the switch is in the "off" position. If the switch has already been moved manually to the "out" position using the push button 5b when the control
nalet sendes ut ved å slutte bryteren S et kort øyeblikk for å frembringe en like-strømpuls, vil det følgelig ikke unyttig bru- nal is sent out by closing the switch S for a short moment to produce a direct current pulse, it will consequently not uselessly
kes noen energi til å energisere elektromagnetspolen 6 og styresignalet bevirker bare utkobling av mottagerstasjoner hvor bryterne står i «inn»-stillingen. some energy is used to energize the electromagnet coil 6 and the control signal only causes disconnection of receiver stations where the switches are in the "on" position.
Det er anordnet kondensatorer C for Capacitors C are arranged for
å isolere senderen 1 og mottageren 3 fra likestrøm-styresignalet, og sperrespoler L to isolate the transmitter 1 and the receiver 3 from the direct current control signal, and blocking coils L
er anordnet for å hindre at utsendte signa- is designed to prevent transmitted signals from
ler føres til likestrøm-kilden B eller til elektromagnet-spolen 6. is fed to the direct current source B or to the electromagnet coil 6.
Det kan forekomme at en abonnent It may happen that a subscriber
ikke er oppmerksom på om det sendes meddelelses-signaler eller ikke. I så tilfelle kan han komme til å koble inn sitt mottager- does not pay attention to whether message signals are sent or not. In that case, he may connect his receiver-
utstyr etter at sendingen er avsluttet, f. equipment after the shipment has ended, e.g.
eks. etter avslutning om aftenen og etter at styresignalet for utkobling av utstyrene allerede er sendt ut. I så tilfelle ville det være mulig at utstyret utilsiktet kommer til å stå innkoblet i lang tid før det igjen sendes ut meddelelses-signaler. For å unn- e.g. after closing in the evening and after the control signal for switching off the equipment has already been sent out. In such a case, it would be possible for the equipment to inadvertently remain switched on for a long time before sending out message signals again. In order to avoid
gå denne ulempe blir, i henhold til et ytter- go this disadvantage becomes, according to an external
ligere trekk ved oppfinnelsen, styresignalet i form av en puls sendt ut periodisk, f. eks. further feature of the invention, the control signal in the form of a pulse sent out periodically, e.g.
noen få ganger hver time under den tid senderen ikke er i drift, slik at et mottagerutstyr som måtte være koblet inn et- a few times every hour during the time the transmitter is not in operation, so that any receiving equipment that may be plugged in a-
ter at et styresignal er sendt ut over led-ningene eller kablene, blir koblet ut ved hjelp av det neste styresignal. that a control signal has been sent out over the wires or cables, is switched off with the help of the next control signal.
Selv om det er beskrevet spesielle ut-førelsesformer, er det klart at det kan fore- Although particular embodiments have been described, it is clear that there may be
tas forskjellige endringer. Eksempelvis kan bryteren omfatte en vanlig overbelast-ningsbryter hvor styresignalet fra senderen påvirker utløsningsmekanismen. various changes are made. For example, the switch may comprise a normal overload switch where the control signal from the transmitter affects the release mechanism.
I henhold til en ytterligere endring Pursuant to a further amendment
kan bryteren i stedet for å være utført for direkte manuell påvirkning, være mynt- instead of being made for direct manual actuation, the switch can be coin-operated
styrt slik at når et styresignal er sendt ut fra senderen for utkobling av mottagersta-sjonen, kan den bare bringes i drift igjen ved innføring av en mynt eller lignende i en mynt-mekanisme som påvirker bryte- controlled so that when a control signal has been sent out from the transmitter to switch off the receiver station, it can only be brought back into operation by inserting a coin or the like into a coin mechanism which affects the breaking
ren. Med en slik anordning betaler abon-nenten for hvert program eller program-periode mellom styresignaler som følger et- pure. With such a device, the subscriber pays for each program or program period between control signals that follow a
ter hverandre. ter each other.
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH267765A CH465584A (en) | 1965-02-26 | 1965-02-26 | Process for the preparation of new tertiary amines |
CH902865 | 1965-06-28 | ||
CH1311165 | 1965-09-22 | ||
CH1811965 | 1965-12-30 | ||
CH1811865 | 1965-12-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO115389B true NO115389B (en) | 1968-09-30 |
Family
ID=27509073
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO16185366A NO115389B (en) | 1965-02-26 | 1966-02-25 |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (3) | BE677036A (en) |
BR (3) | BR6677337D0 (en) |
CH (2) | CH465584A (en) |
CY (1) | CY556A (en) |
DE (2) | DE1793640B1 (en) |
DK (3) | DK123023B (en) |
FI (1) | FI44601C (en) |
FR (4) | FR1468479A (en) |
GB (3) | GB1117622A (en) |
IL (1) | IL25127A (en) |
LU (1) | LU50473A1 (en) |
MY (1) | MY7000162A (en) |
NL (3) | NL6602536A (en) |
NO (1) | NO115389B (en) |
SE (3) | SE348724B (en) |
SU (1) | SU372806A3 (en) |
-
1965
- 1965-02-26 CH CH267765A patent/CH465584A/en unknown
- 1965-02-26 CH CH1401167A patent/CH475190A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1966
- 1966-02-07 IL IL2512766A patent/IL25127A/en unknown
- 1966-02-08 GB GB547266A patent/GB1117622A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-02-08 GB GB547366A patent/GB1117623A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-02-08 GB GB547166A patent/GB1068497A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-02-16 LU LU50473A patent/LU50473A1/xx unknown
- 1966-02-17 FR FR50039A patent/FR1468479A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-02-17 FR FR50038A patent/FR1468478A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-02-17 DE DE19661793640 patent/DE1793640B1/en active Pending
- 1966-02-17 DE DE19661568254 patent/DE1568254A1/en active Pending
- 1966-02-23 FI FI44866A patent/FI44601C/en active
- 1966-02-24 BR BR17733766A patent/BR6677337D0/en unknown
- 1966-02-24 BR BR17733666A patent/BR6677336D0/en unknown
- 1966-02-24 BR BR17734466A patent/BR6677344D0/en unknown
- 1966-02-25 DK DK98666A patent/DK123023B/en unknown
- 1966-02-25 NL NL6602536A patent/NL6602536A/xx unknown
- 1966-02-25 BE BE677036D patent/BE677036A/xx unknown
- 1966-02-25 SE SE246666A patent/SE348724B/xx unknown
- 1966-02-25 SE SE246566A patent/SE325266B/xx unknown
- 1966-02-25 NL NL6602535A patent/NL6602535A/xx unknown
- 1966-02-25 DK DK98566A patent/DK118601B/en unknown
- 1966-02-25 NL NL6602537A patent/NL6602537A/xx unknown
- 1966-02-25 BE BE677034D patent/BE677034A/xx unknown
- 1966-02-25 DK DK98766A patent/DK122878B/en unknown
- 1966-02-25 BE BE677035D patent/BE677035A/xx unknown
- 1966-02-25 NO NO16185366A patent/NO115389B/no unknown
- 1966-02-25 SE SE246766A patent/SE348454B/xx unknown
- 1966-03-29 SU SU1064790A patent/SU372806A3/ru active
- 1966-05-10 FR FR60914A patent/FR5348M/fr not_active Expired
- 1966-05-10 FR FR60915A patent/FR5349M/fr not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-08-19 CY CY55670A patent/CY556A/en unknown
- 1970-12-31 MY MY7000162A patent/MY7000162A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6602535A (en) | 1966-08-29 |
FR5349M (en) | 1967-09-04 |
FR1468479A (en) | 1967-02-03 |
DK123023B (en) | 1972-05-08 |
BE677036A (en) | 1966-08-25 |
CH475190A (en) | 1969-07-15 |
BR6677344D0 (en) | 1973-09-06 |
NL6602536A (en) | 1966-08-29 |
SE325266B (en) | 1970-06-29 |
NL6602537A (en) | 1966-08-29 |
CH465584A (en) | 1968-11-30 |
BR6677337D0 (en) | 1973-09-06 |
FI44601C (en) | 1971-12-10 |
GB1117622A (en) | 1968-06-19 |
FR5348M (en) | 1967-09-04 |
SU372806A3 (en) | 1973-03-01 |
DK118601B (en) | 1970-09-14 |
BE677034A (en) | 1966-08-25 |
DE1793640B1 (en) | 1973-04-26 |
FR1468478A (en) | 1967-02-03 |
DE1568253B1 (en) | 1971-07-29 |
DE1568254A1 (en) | 1970-03-19 |
BR6677336D0 (en) | 1973-09-20 |
MY7000162A (en) | 1970-12-31 |
GB1117623A (en) | 1968-06-19 |
SE348724B (en) | 1972-09-11 |
LU50473A1 (en) | 1966-04-18 |
DE1568252A1 (en) | 1971-06-24 |
FI44601B (en) | 1971-08-31 |
GB1068497A (en) | 1967-05-10 |
BE677035A (en) | 1966-08-25 |
DK122878B (en) | 1972-04-24 |
IL25127A (en) | 1969-12-31 |
DE1568252B2 (en) | 1973-01-04 |
CY556A (en) | 1970-08-19 |
SE348454B (en) | 1972-09-04 |
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