MY128504A - Environmentally friendly lubricants - Google Patents
Environmentally friendly lubricantsInfo
- Publication number
- MY128504A MY128504A MYPI20023475A MYPI20023475A MY128504A MY 128504 A MY128504 A MY 128504A MY PI20023475 A MYPI20023475 A MY PI20023475A MY PI20023475 A MYPI20023475 A MY PI20023475A MY 128504 A MY128504 A MY 128504A
- Authority
- MY
- Malaysia
- Prior art keywords
- viscosity index
- biodegradable
- index improver
- environmentally friendly
- ester
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
- C10M169/044—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
- C10M101/04—Fatty oil fractions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/1006—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/022—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
- C10M2207/2825—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/2835—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
- C10M2207/401—Fatty vegetable or animal oils used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
Abstract
A BIODEGRADABLE LUBRICANT THAT IS AT LEAST 60% BIODEGRADABLE AND HAS A GELATION INDEX OF ABOUT 12 OR LESS CAN BE FORMULATED USING A TRANSESTERIFIED TRIGLYCERIDE BASE OIL TOGETHER WITH A SYNTHETIC ESTER. A COMBINATION OF AN ESTER VISCOSITY INDEX IMPROVER AND AN OLEFIN COPOLYMER VISCOSITY INDEX IMPROVER ALSO CAN BE ADDED. FURTHER, THE COMPOSITION CAN BE BLENDED WITH MINERAL OILS TO LOWER THE POLARITY IN ORDER TO EMPLOY STANDARD DISPERSANT/INHIBITOR PACKAGES. FURTHER, BY MIXING HIGH AND LOW VISCOSITIES OF MINERAL OIL IN THE FORMULATION, IT IS POSSIBLE TO PREPARE A FULL RANGE OF SAE GRADE ENGINE OILS FOR GASOLINEEFUELED ARID DIESEL-FUELED ENGINES.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US32472301P | 2001-09-25 | 2001-09-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MY128504A true MY128504A (en) | 2007-02-28 |
Family
ID=23264809
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MYPI20023475A MY128504A (en) | 2001-09-25 | 2002-09-18 | Environmentally friendly lubricants |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20030186824A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1436369B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2005504141A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20040039416A (en) |
CN (1) | CN100384968C (en) |
AR (1) | AR036616A1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE317889T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2002334650B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0212786A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2461158A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60209260T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1436369T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2258172T3 (en) |
MY (1) | MY128504A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI258503B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003027212A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA200402221B (en) |
Families Citing this family (41)
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US7101928B1 (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2006-09-05 | Landec Corporation | Polymeric thickeners for oil-containing compositions |
AU2003225759A1 (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-29 | Nch Corporation | Lubricant for two-cycle engines |
KR101079949B1 (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2011-11-04 | 제이엑스 닛코닛세키에너지주식회사 | Lubricating oil composition for transmission |
US20040241309A1 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-02 | Renewable Lubricants. | Food-grade-lubricant |
US20060211585A1 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2006-09-21 | Renewable Lubricants, Inc. | Vegetable oil lubricant comprising Fischer Tropsch synthetic oils |
MXPA06002862A (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2006-06-14 | Renewable Lubricants Inc | Vegetable oil lubricant comprising all-hydroprocessed synthetic oils. |
US20050070449A1 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-03-31 | Roby Stephen H. | Engine oil compositions |
US20050070450A1 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-03-31 | Roby Stephen H. | Engine oil compositions |
MY141241A (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2010-03-31 | Malaysia Palm Oil Board | Lubricant base from palm oil and its by-products |
US7601677B2 (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2009-10-13 | Daniel Graiver | Triglyceride based lubricant |
US7510674B2 (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2009-03-31 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Dielectric fluids and processes for making same |
JP5004237B2 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2012-08-22 | ザ ルブリゾル コーポレイション | Viscosity control method |
US7465696B2 (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2008-12-16 | Chevron Oronite Company, Llc | Lubricating base oil compositions and methods for improving fuel economy in an internal combustion engine using same |
US20080248983A1 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-10-09 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method for lubricating heavy duty geared apparatus |
US20080300157A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-12-04 | Wu Margaret M | Lubricating oil compositions having improved low temperature properties |
US20080274921A1 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-06 | Ian Macpherson | Environmentally-Friendly Lubricant Compositions |
FR2918994B1 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2012-10-19 | Rhodia Operations | FORMULATIONS OF CARBOXYLIC ACID DIESTERS AND THEIR USE FOR TREATING MATERIALS. |
FR2918993B1 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2012-12-14 | Rhodia Operations | USE OF CARBOXYLIC ACID DIESTERS FOR THE TREATMENT OF TEXTILES AND FORMULATION. |
US20090031614A1 (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-05 | Ian Macpherson | Environmentally-Friendly Fuel Compositions |
JP5107010B2 (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2012-12-26 | 日清オイリオグループ株式会社 | Hydrogenated oil and lubricating oil containing it |
US20090156442A1 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-18 | Laurent Chambard | Lubricant Compositions With Low HTHS for a Given SAE Viscosity Grade |
US8703677B2 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2014-04-22 | Chevron Japan Ltd | Lubricating oil compositions for internal combustion engines |
WO2009137298A1 (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-11-12 | Archer Daniels Midland Company | Lubricant additives |
CH699659B1 (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2012-10-15 | Natoil Ag | Hydraulic fluid and gear oil based on vegetable oil. |
US9296969B2 (en) | 2009-02-16 | 2016-03-29 | Chemtura Corporation | Fatty sorbitan ester based friction modifiers |
US20100216678A1 (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-08-26 | Abhimanyu Onkar Patil | Lubricant compositions containing glycerol tri-esters |
CN101845354B (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2013-06-19 | 新疆现代石油化工股份有限公司 | Cotton picker spindle oil and preparation method thereof |
JP5764298B2 (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2015-08-19 | 出光興産株式会社 | Biodegradable lubricating oil composition having flame retardancy |
EP2683802B1 (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2021-08-25 | Cognis IP Management GmbH | High viscosity lubricant compositions |
US8586518B2 (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2013-11-19 | State Industrial Products Corporation | Biobased penetrating oil |
US9028727B2 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2015-05-12 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Dielectric fluids comprising polyol esters |
JP5808775B2 (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-11-10 | 株式会社椿本チエイン | Lubricant composition for chain and chain |
EP2853801A1 (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-01 | M-I Finland Oy | Drag reducing agent composition, process for its preparation and method for reducing drag |
EP2853802A1 (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-01 | M-I Finland Oy | Flow improver aid composition, process for its preparation and methods of using it |
US20180355270A1 (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2018-12-13 | Basf Se | Lubricants leading to better equipment cleanliness |
US10301566B2 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2019-05-28 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Fuel composition |
WO2019166977A1 (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2019-09-06 | Chevron Oronite Technology B.V. | Lubricating oil composition providing wear protection at low viscosity |
WO2019166979A1 (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2019-09-06 | Chevron Oronite Technology B.V. | Lubricating oil composition providing wear protection at low viscosity |
CN110330430B (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2022-04-19 | 深圳市优宝新材料科技有限公司 | Poly-alpha-olefin compound with polar ester group branched chain and preparation method thereof |
US11525100B2 (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2022-12-13 | Petro-Canada Lubricants Inc. | Biodegradable fluids |
JP2023049434A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-04-10 | 出光興産株式会社 | lubricant base oil |
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US5339275A (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1994-08-16 | Hyatt Gilbert P | Analog memory system |
DE3927155A1 (en) * | 1989-08-17 | 1991-02-21 | Henkel Kgaa | ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY BASIC OIL FOR THE FORMULATION OF HYDRAULIC OILS |
US5399275A (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1995-03-21 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Environmentally friendly viscosity index improving compositions |
US5338471A (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 1994-08-16 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Pour point depressants for industrial lubricants containing mixtures of fatty acid esters and vegetable oils |
BR9504838A (en) * | 1994-11-15 | 1997-10-07 | Lubrizol Corp | Polyol ester lubricating oil composition |
PT796308E (en) * | 1994-12-08 | 2002-03-28 | Exxonmobil Chem Patents Inc | BASIC MATERIALS CONTAINED BY BIODEGRADABLE, BRANCHED SYNTHETIC ESTERS AND LUBRICANTS PREPARED FROM THESE |
GB9523916D0 (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1996-01-24 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Two-cycle ester based synthetic lubricating oil (pt-1041) |
US5990055A (en) * | 1996-05-15 | 1999-11-23 | Renewable Lubricants, Inc. | Biodegradable lubricant composition from triglycerides and oil soluble antimony |
US5728658A (en) * | 1996-05-21 | 1998-03-17 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Biodegradable synthetic ester base stocks formed from branched oxo acids |
US5885643A (en) * | 1996-05-21 | 1999-03-23 | Cargill, Incorporated | High stability canola oils |
EP0843000B1 (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 2002-10-16 | Fuji Oil Company, Limited | Lube base oil and process for preparing the same |
US5942475A (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1999-08-24 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Engine oil lubricants formed from complex alcohol esters |
US5994278A (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1999-11-30 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Blends of lubricant basestocks with high viscosity complex alcohol esters |
BR9811959B1 (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 2010-03-09 | A method for improving the low temperature flowability of lubricating oils by using mixtures of high and low molecular weight polymer additives, lubricating oil and concentrate compositions for use in said compositions. | |
US5880075A (en) * | 1997-09-22 | 1999-03-09 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Synthetic biodegradable lubricants and functional fluids |
JP3992369B2 (en) * | 1998-07-17 | 2007-10-17 | 出光興産株式会社 | Lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines |
JP4354027B2 (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2009-10-28 | 出光興産株式会社 | 2-cycle engine oil composition |
US6278006B1 (en) * | 1999-01-19 | 2001-08-21 | Cargill, Incorporated | Transesterified oils |
US6271185B1 (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-08-07 | Cargill, Incorporated | Water soluble vegetable oil esters for industrial applications |
US6551968B2 (en) * | 2001-01-05 | 2003-04-22 | Hatco Corporation | Biodegradable polyneopentyl polyol based synthetic ester blends and lubricants thereof |
-
2002
- 2002-09-18 MY MYPI20023475A patent/MY128504A/en unknown
- 2002-09-24 CN CNB028203577A patent/CN100384968C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-24 JP JP2003530785A patent/JP2005504141A/en active Pending
- 2002-09-24 US US10/253,126 patent/US20030186824A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-09-24 DK DK02799616T patent/DK1436369T3/en active
- 2002-09-24 WO PCT/US2002/030233 patent/WO2003027212A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-09-24 CA CA002461158A patent/CA2461158A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-09-24 AT AT02799616T patent/ATE317889T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-24 AR ARP020103584A patent/AR036616A1/en unknown
- 2002-09-24 AU AU2002334650A patent/AU2002334650B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-09-24 EP EP02799616A patent/EP1436369B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-24 DE DE60209260T patent/DE60209260T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-24 KR KR10-2004-7004372A patent/KR20040039416A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-09-24 TW TW091121912A patent/TWI258503B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-24 ES ES02799616T patent/ES2258172T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-24 BR BR0212786-5A patent/BR0212786A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2004
- 2004-03-19 ZA ZA200402221A patent/ZA200402221B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60209260T2 (en) | 2006-11-23 |
ZA200402221B (en) | 2005-04-15 |
CN100384968C (en) | 2008-04-30 |
EP1436369B1 (en) | 2006-02-15 |
CN1568360A (en) | 2005-01-19 |
ATE317889T1 (en) | 2006-03-15 |
DE60209260D1 (en) | 2006-04-20 |
US20030186824A1 (en) | 2003-10-02 |
DK1436369T3 (en) | 2006-06-19 |
WO2003027212A1 (en) | 2003-04-03 |
ES2258172T3 (en) | 2006-08-16 |
JP2005504141A (en) | 2005-02-10 |
EP1436369A1 (en) | 2004-07-14 |
BR0212786A (en) | 2004-10-05 |
AU2002334650B2 (en) | 2007-09-20 |
AR036616A1 (en) | 2004-09-22 |
CA2461158A1 (en) | 2003-04-03 |
TWI258503B (en) | 2006-07-21 |
KR20040039416A (en) | 2004-05-10 |
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