MX356453B - Método y aparato de separación de fluidos inmiscibles. - Google Patents

Método y aparato de separación de fluidos inmiscibles.

Info

Publication number
MX356453B
MX356453B MX2011004703A MX2011004703A MX356453B MX 356453 B MX356453 B MX 356453B MX 2011004703 A MX2011004703 A MX 2011004703A MX 2011004703 A MX2011004703 A MX 2011004703A MX 356453 B MX356453 B MX 356453B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
fluid
feed stream
vessel
separation method
immiscible fluids
Prior art date
Application number
MX2011004703A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX2011004703A (es
Inventor
Gäbler Ansor
Vu Van-Khoi
Original Assignee
Sulzer Chemtech Ag Star
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sulzer Chemtech Ag Star filed Critical Sulzer Chemtech Ag Star
Publication of MX2011004703A publication Critical patent/MX2011004703A/es
Publication of MX356453B publication Critical patent/MX356453B/es

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D17/0214—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation with removal of one of the phases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
    • B01D17/045—Breaking emulsions with coalescers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/0042—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/0042—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow
    • B01D19/0047—Atomizing, spraying, trickling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G33/06—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with mechanical means, e.g. by filtration
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/201—Impurities
    • C10G2300/208—Sediments, e.g. bottom sediment and water or BSW
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4081—Recycling aspects
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/80—Additives
    • C10G2300/805—Water

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

Un separador (1) de lavado comprende un recipiente (2) que contiene un primer fluido (3) y un segundo fluido (4), por lo que el segundo fluido (4) tiene una densidad diferente del primer fluido (3). El primer fluido (3) es inmiscible con el segundo fluido (4) y el primero y segundo fluidos están separados uno del otro por una entrecara (5), en donde se proporciona una corriente de alimentación (15, 24, 31, 61), la corriente de alimentación (15, 24, 31, 61) que comprende una dispersión del primero y segundo fluido (3, 4), tal que el segundo fluido (4) está formando una fase dispersa en la forma de gotas que se distribuye dentro del primer fluido (3) que forma una fase continua. Se proporciona un elemento de distribución (6) en el recipiente (2) para distribuir la corriente de alimentación (15, 24, 31, 61) en el segundo fluido (4), en donde la corriente de alimentación (15, 24, 31, 61) después de haberse descargado del elemento de distribución (6) tiene un tiempo de retención de a lo mucho 15 minutos en el segundo fluido en el recipiente.
MX2011004703A 2008-11-07 2009-10-15 Método y aparato de separación de fluidos inmiscibles. MX356453B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08168628 2008-11-07
PCT/EP2009/063498 WO2010052108A1 (en) 2008-11-07 2009-10-15 Separation method and apparatus for immiscible fluids

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2011004703A MX2011004703A (es) 2011-05-30
MX356453B true MX356453B (es) 2018-05-30

Family

ID=40512295

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2011004703A MX356453B (es) 2008-11-07 2009-10-15 Método y aparato de separación de fluidos inmiscibles.

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (2) US20110309040A1 (es)
EP (1) EP2355913B1 (es)
JP (1) JP5778034B2 (es)
KR (2) KR101781016B1 (es)
CN (1) CN102215931B (es)
AU (1) AU2009312944B2 (es)
BR (1) BRPI0921610B1 (es)
CA (1) CA2742875C (es)
MX (1) MX356453B (es)
MY (1) MY172866A (es)
RU (1) RU2514989C2 (es)
WO (1) WO2010052108A1 (es)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101238629B1 (ko) * 2011-01-19 2013-02-28 한국과학기술원 해저 유정유체 분리 및 저장장치
EP2872233B1 (de) * 2012-07-11 2016-09-14 Basf Se Abtrennung von ionischen flüssigkeiten mittels koaleszierfilter aus acrylphenolharz
KR101463726B1 (ko) * 2013-04-30 2014-11-21 한국과학기술원 해저 저압분리기를 이용한 원유가스 생산 시스템
CN105744997B (zh) * 2013-12-02 2018-08-10 巴斯夫欧洲公司 在聚结设备中分离离子液体
US9744478B1 (en) 2014-07-22 2017-08-29 Kbk Industries, Llc Hydrodynamic water-oil separation breakthrough
RU2594114C1 (ru) * 2015-06-04 2016-08-10 Акционерное общество "Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации - Физико-энергетический институт имени А.И. Лейпунского" Способ определения границ раздела сред в сепараторах сырой нефти и устройство для его реализации
US10312536B2 (en) 2016-05-10 2019-06-04 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation On-board aircraft electrochemical system
WO2017205737A1 (en) 2016-05-26 2017-11-30 Kuhn Leroy Thomas Method and apparatus for separating and measuring multiphase immiscible fluid mixtures
US20210122985A1 (en) * 2019-10-28 2021-04-29 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Upgrading and extraction of heavy oil by supercritical water

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US2730190A (en) * 1952-02-08 1956-01-10 Union Oil Co Treatment of oil-containing water
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US3688473A (en) * 1969-03-12 1972-09-05 Exxon Production Research Co Underwater oil production separator
GB1368522A (en) * 1971-11-17 1974-09-25 Petrolite Corp Electrical treater system for producing a combustible fuel
US3754380A (en) * 1972-04-05 1973-08-28 Black Sivalls & Bryson Inc Submarine oil well production apparatus
SU552988A1 (ru) * 1973-09-17 1977-04-05 Октябрьский Филиал Всесоюзного Научно-Исследовательского И Проектно-Конструкторского Института Комплексной Автоматизации Нефтяной И Газовой Промышленности Внииканефтегаз Установка дл деэмульсации нефти
SU702068A1 (ru) * 1977-09-28 1979-12-05 Татарский Государственный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт Нефтяной Промышленности Способ обезвоживани и обессоливани нефти
US4426293A (en) * 1983-05-04 1984-01-17 Smith & Loveless, Inc. Method and apparatus for removing oil from water
JPS60232213A (ja) * 1984-04-28 1985-11-18 Kimihiko Okanoe 液体の電気処理装置
SU1611923A1 (ru) * 1985-11-01 1990-12-07 Татарский Государственный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт Нефтяной Промышленности Способ обезвоживани и обессоливани нефти
US5147534A (en) * 1990-07-31 1992-09-15 Rymal Jr Theodore R Waste water treatment system
JP2766720B2 (ja) * 1990-09-26 1998-06-18 三菱重工業株式会社 電気脱塩装置
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2012508100A (ja) 2012-04-05
EP2355913B1 (en) 2018-04-04
KR20160137688A (ko) 2016-11-30
CN102215931B (zh) 2015-07-22
KR101781016B1 (ko) 2017-09-25
AU2009312944B2 (en) 2013-09-26
CA2742875A1 (en) 2010-05-14
US20140284285A1 (en) 2014-09-25
MX2011004703A (es) 2011-05-30
WO2010052108A1 (en) 2010-05-14
RU2514989C2 (ru) 2014-05-10
KR20110081288A (ko) 2011-07-13
JP5778034B2 (ja) 2015-09-16
CN102215931A (zh) 2011-10-12
AU2009312944A1 (en) 2010-05-14
EP2355913A1 (en) 2011-08-17
RU2011122793A (ru) 2012-12-20
US10092861B2 (en) 2018-10-09
US20110309040A1 (en) 2011-12-22
MY172866A (en) 2019-12-13
CA2742875C (en) 2017-02-14
BRPI0921610B1 (pt) 2019-06-04
BRPI0921610A2 (pt) 2015-12-29

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