MX2016016226A - Desemulsionantes para aceites crudos con base en copolimeros aleatorios acrilico-aminoacrilico de masa molecular controlada. - Google Patents
Desemulsionantes para aceites crudos con base en copolimeros aleatorios acrilico-aminoacrilico de masa molecular controlada.Info
- Publication number
- MX2016016226A MX2016016226A MX2016016226A MX2016016226A MX2016016226A MX 2016016226 A MX2016016226 A MX 2016016226A MX 2016016226 A MX2016016226 A MX 2016016226A MX 2016016226 A MX2016016226 A MX 2016016226A MX 2016016226 A MX2016016226 A MX 2016016226A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- copolymers
- acrylic
- aminoacrylic
- water
- demulsifiers
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/14—Methyl esters, e.g. methyl (meth)acrylate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
- B01D17/047—Breaking emulsions with separation aids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
- C08F220/1802—C2-(meth)acrylate, e.g. ethyl (meth)acrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
- C08F220/1804—C4-(meth)acrylate, e.g. butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate or tert-butyl (meth)acrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
- C08F220/1806—C6-(meth)acrylate, e.g. (cyclo)hexyl (meth)acrylate or phenyl (meth)acrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
- C08F220/1811—C10or C11-(Meth)acrylate, e.g. isodecyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate or 2-naphthyl (meth)acrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2800/00—Copolymer characterised by the proportions of the comonomers expressed
- C08F2800/20—Copolymer characterised by the proportions of the comonomers expressed as weight or mass percentages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/201—Impurities
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Uno de los mayores problemas a los que se enfrenta actualmente la industria del aceite crudo es la presencia de grandes cantidades de agua y sales, las cuales no pueden ser removidas eficientemente por los polímeros deshidratantes convencionales. A esto hay que añadir que las operaciones de estimulación ácida de pozos provocan la degradación química de desemulsionantes tales como poliéteres y resinas fenólicas, reduciendo drásticamente su eficiencia como removedores de agua y sales. Con base a lo anterior se han desarrollado copolímeros que son combinaciones de un monómero acrílico y otro aminoacrílico. Estos copolímeros son sintetizados mediante polimerización en emulsión semi-continua (bajo condiciones de deficiencia de monómero), lo cual permite asegurar tanto la homogeneidad de las diferentes cadenas como la aleatoriedad en la distribución de los monómeros. Las soluciones de estos copolímeros aleatorios han mostrado una eficiencia similar o superior a las de combinaciones (formulaciones) de dos o tres copolímeros en bloque al ser aplicados en aceites crudos ligeros o pesados. De este modo, los copolímeros acrílico-aminoacrílico muestran un excelente desempeño como iniciadores de la ruptura de emulsiones agua/aceite, coalescedores de las gotas de agua y clarificadores de la fase acuosa remanente. La capacidad deshidratante de los copolímeros acrílico-aminoacrílico es superior a la de poliéteres y resinas disponibles en el mercado. Adicionalmente, a diferencia de los poliéteres y resinas deshidratantes disponibles en el mercado de desemulsionantes, la estructura química de los copolímeros acrílico-aminoacrílico les confiere resistencia a la degradación inducida por cambios abruptos de pH al efectuarse operaciones de estimulación ácida de pozos.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
MX2016016226A MX2016016226A (es) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | Desemulsionantes para aceites crudos con base en copolimeros aleatorios acrilico-aminoacrilico de masa molecular controlada. |
US15/726,793 US10975185B2 (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2017-10-06 | Demulsifiers for crude oil based on acrylic-aminoacrylic random copolymers of controlled molecular mass |
CA2987447A CA2987447C (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2017-12-01 | Demulsifiers for crude oil based on acrylic-aminoacrylic random copolymers of controlled molecular mass |
US17/147,226 US20210147595A1 (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2021-01-12 | Demulsifiers for crude oil based on acrylic-aminoacrylic random copolymers of controlled molecular mass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
MX2016016226A MX2016016226A (es) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | Desemulsionantes para aceites crudos con base en copolimeros aleatorios acrilico-aminoacrilico de masa molecular controlada. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX2016016226A true MX2016016226A (es) | 2018-06-07 |
Family
ID=62488411
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX2016016226A MX2016016226A (es) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | Desemulsionantes para aceites crudos con base en copolimeros aleatorios acrilico-aminoacrilico de masa molecular controlada. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US10975185B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2987447C (es) |
MX (1) | MX2016016226A (es) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10793783B2 (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2020-10-06 | Instituto Mexicano Del Petroleo | Water/crude oil removers based on alkylacrylic-carboxyalkylacrylic random copolymers of controlled molecular mass |
CN114426654A (zh) * | 2020-10-10 | 2022-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 含有木质素结构和聚醚结构的丙烯酸酯类共聚物及其制备方法和原油油包水乳液的处理方法 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
MX2016016226A (es) * | 2016-12-08 | 2018-06-07 | Mexicano Inst Petrol | Desemulsionantes para aceites crudos con base en copolimeros aleatorios acrilico-aminoacrilico de masa molecular controlada. |
CN110508033B (zh) * | 2019-08-06 | 2021-04-13 | 合肥宸为新材料科技有限公司 | 一种高分子吸收剂及其制备方法 |
US20210277314A1 (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2021-09-09 | Instituto Mexicano Del Petroleo | Demulsifying agents for crude oil based on random alkylacrylic-aminoalkylacrylic-carboxyalkylacrylic terpolymers of controlled molecular mass |
CN114891150B (zh) * | 2022-04-14 | 2023-10-10 | 山东大学 | 一种超稠油共聚物破乳剂及其制备方法与应用 |
Family Cites Families (17)
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JPS6123615A (ja) * | 1984-06-18 | 1986-02-01 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | 硬化性樹脂組成物 |
DE3814125A1 (de) * | 1988-04-27 | 1989-11-09 | Basf Ag | Mit ultravioletter strahlung vernetzbare zusammensetzung zur herstellung von haftklebebeschichtungen |
US5560832A (en) * | 1995-05-08 | 1996-10-01 | Nalco Chemical Company | Demulsification of oily waste waters using silicon containing polymers |
US5693216A (en) * | 1996-06-03 | 1997-12-02 | Betzdearborn Inc. | Method of and composition for breaking oil and water emulsions in crude oil processing operations |
US7470744B2 (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2008-12-30 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Copolymers useful as demulsifiers and clarifiers |
DE102009019177A1 (de) * | 2009-04-28 | 2010-11-11 | Clariant International Ltd. | Verwendung biologisch abbaubarer alkoxylierter (Meth)acrylat-Copolymere als Rohöl-Emulsionsspalter |
MX338861B (es) * | 2009-09-22 | 2016-04-28 | Inst Mexicano Del Petróleo | Formulacion de polimeros aleatorios para mejorar flujo de crudos del petroleo. |
MX2009010135A (es) * | 2009-09-22 | 2011-03-22 | Inst Mexicano Del Petroleo Star | Formulacion de polimeros aleatorios para mejorar flujo de crudos del petroleo. |
US20110257328A1 (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2011-10-20 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Polymers useful as demulsifiers and clarifiers |
US9981207B2 (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2018-05-29 | Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc | Polymers useful as demulsifiers and clarifiers |
DE102010038615A1 (de) * | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-02 | Evonik Rohmax Additives Gmbh | Polyalkyl(meth)acrylat zur Verbesserung von Schmieröleigenschaften |
MX2013014352A (es) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-10 | Inst Mexicano Del Petróleo | Formulaciones de homopolimeros base acrilatos de alquilo empleadas como antiespumantes en aceites crudos pesados y super-pesados. |
MX2015009234A (es) * | 2015-07-17 | 2017-01-16 | Inst Mexicano Del Petróleo | Formulaciones de copolimeros base acrilatos de alquilo empleadas como antiespumantes en aceites crudos pesados y super-pesados. |
US10050147B2 (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2018-08-14 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof |
US11001764B2 (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2021-05-11 | Baker Hughes Holdings Llc | Copolymers useful as water clarifiers and for water-oil separation |
MX2016016226A (es) * | 2016-12-08 | 2018-06-07 | Mexicano Inst Petrol | Desemulsionantes para aceites crudos con base en copolimeros aleatorios acrilico-aminoacrilico de masa molecular controlada. |
MX2018002971A (es) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-09-10 | Mexicano Inst Petrol | Removedores de emulsiones agua/aceite crudo con base en copolimeros aleatorios alquilacrilico-carboxialquilacrilico de masa molecular controlada. |
-
2016
- 2016-12-08 MX MX2016016226A patent/MX2016016226A/es unknown
-
2017
- 2017-10-06 US US15/726,793 patent/US10975185B2/en active Active
- 2017-12-01 CA CA2987447A patent/CA2987447C/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-01-12 US US17/147,226 patent/US20210147595A1/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10793783B2 (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2020-10-06 | Instituto Mexicano Del Petroleo | Water/crude oil removers based on alkylacrylic-carboxyalkylacrylic random copolymers of controlled molecular mass |
CN114426654A (zh) * | 2020-10-10 | 2022-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 含有木质素结构和聚醚结构的丙烯酸酯类共聚物及其制备方法和原油油包水乳液的处理方法 |
CN114426654B (zh) * | 2020-10-10 | 2023-11-14 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 含有木质素结构和聚醚结构的丙烯酸酯类共聚物及其制备方法和原油油包水乳液的处理方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20180162975A1 (en) | 2018-06-14 |
US10975185B2 (en) | 2021-04-13 |
CA2987447A1 (en) | 2018-06-08 |
CA2987447C (en) | 2021-08-10 |
US20210147595A1 (en) | 2021-05-20 |
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