LU500821B1 - Squid slitting device - Google Patents
Squid slitting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- LU500821B1 LU500821B1 LU500821A LU500821A LU500821B1 LU 500821 B1 LU500821 B1 LU 500821B1 LU 500821 A LU500821 A LU 500821A LU 500821 A LU500821 A LU 500821A LU 500821 B1 LU500821 B1 LU 500821B1
- Authority
- LU
- Luxembourg
- Prior art keywords
- squid
- rotating shaft
- sleeve
- rod
- disc cutters
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/143—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis
- B26D1/15—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis with vertical cutting member
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/22—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter coacting with a movable member, e.g. a roller
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C25/00—Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
- A22C25/003—Processing cephalopods
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
- B26D7/088—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting by cleaning or lubricating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
- B26D7/14—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting by tensioning the work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
- B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Abstract
The present disclosure provides a squid slitting device, which pertains to the technical field of squid processing equipment. The present disclosure includes two side plates, a first conveyor belt, a flattening mechanism, a fifth rotating shaft, a third motor and a guide mechanism. The two side plates are provided with a front support plate and a rear support plate respectively on front and rear sides thereof. The first conveyor belt is horizontally arranged on said two side plates. The front support plate extends to an upper side edge of a heightening plate. The flattening mechanism can squash and flatten the squid on the first conveyor belt, and the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two side plates and located on a right side of the first conveyor belt. The fifth rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of disc cutters in a length direction. The third motor is fixed on one of the side plates. The third motor is drivingly connected with the fifth rotating shaft. The guide mechanism can prevent the slitted squid from getting stuck between two adjacent disc cutters. The present disclosure can quickly cut the squid into strips and lead out the cut squid, so as to prevent the squid from sticking to the cutters.
Description
BL-5321 LU500821
[001] The present disclosure, pertaining to the technical field of squid processing equipment, relates to a squid slitting device.
[002] Squid, also known as soft fish, is an eye-opening suborder of molluscs. Squid is rich in protein and trace elements, having high nutritional value.
[003] During processing, it is necessary to slit the squid from which the internal organs have been removed, so as to facilitate cooking. Most factories use scissors or cutters to cut the squid manually, with a high work intensity and low cutting efficiency. In order to improve efficiency, a squid slitting device is used to slit squids by means of rotation of a plurality of disc cutters. However, the squids have to be manually flattened before being transported to the disc cutter, and then the squids could be transported to the disc cutter. Such cutting is time-consuming and laborious, and moreover the squid slitted is subject to stick to two adjacent disc cutters, making them hard to completely cut off the next squid, which affects the slitting effect.
[004] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a squid slitting device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, which can quickly slit a squid and lead out the slitted squid to prevent it from sticking between the cutters.
[005] The purpose of the present disclosure can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[006] A squid slitting device includes: two side plates arranged symmetrically, and provided with a front support plate and a rear support plate on front and rear sides, respectively;
[007] A first conveyor belt horizontally arranged on upper edges of the two side plates, having its length direction consistent with a long side direction of the side plates; 1
BL-5321 LU500821
[008] A flattening mechanism provided between two heightening plates symmetrically arranged on upper side edges of the two side plates, which flattening mechanism can squash and flatten a squid on the first conveyor belt;
[009] A fifth rotating shaft rotatably arranged between the two side plates and located on a right side of the first conveyor belt, the fifth rotating shaft being provided with a plurality of disc cutters in a length direction thereof, outer edges of the disc cutters being in contact with a discharge end of the first conveyor belt;
[010] A third motor fixedly arranged on an outer side of one of the side plates, the third motor being drivingly connected with the fifth rotating shaft; and
[011] A guide mechanism arranged between the two side plates, which guide mechanism can prevent the slitted squid from being caught between two adjacent disc cutters.
[012] In the above-mentioned squid slitting device, the flattening mechanism includes:
[013] A third rotating shaft horizontally rotatably arranged between said two heightening plates, on which third rotating shaft a third roller is fixedly arranged;
[014] A fourth rotating shaft having two ends respectively inserted into two arc holes symmetrically opened on the two heightening plates, distances from the arc holes to the third rotating shaft being the same, a fourth roller being rotatably arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, and a second belt surface being wound between the third roller and the fourth roller;
[015] A second motor fixedly arranged on an outer side of one of the heightening plates, the second motor being drivingly connected with the third rotating shaft; and
[016] An adjusting mechanism provided on the fourth rotating shaft, with which adjusting mechanism the fourth rotating shaft could slide horizontally in an arc length direction of the two arc holes.
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BL-5321 LU500821
[017] In the above-mentioned squid slitting device, the adjusting mechanism includes two adjusting structures respectively arranged at both ends of the fourth rotating shaft, the adjusting structures including:
[018] A rotating sleeve, to which one end of the fourth rotating shaft extends out of the corresponding arc hole and is coaxially and rotatably connected,
[019] A sleeve rotatably arranged on an outer side of the heightening plate via a connecting rod, the sleeve having its axis parallel to the heightening plate;
[020] A rotating rod, having one end fixed on an outer side of the rotating sleeve and the other end passing through the sleeve and fixed with a sealing plate; and
[021] A fixing structure arranged on the rotating rod, which can change a length of the rotating rod between the rotating sleeve and the sleeve and fix the rotating rod at the current position.
[022] In the above-mentioned squid slitting device, the fixing structure includes:
[023] An internally threaded tube connected to the rotating rod between the sleeve and the sealing plate via external threads provided on the rotating rod; and
[024] A handle fixedly arranged on an outer side of one end of the internally threaded tube away from the sleeve.
[025] In the above-mentioned squid slitting device, the guiding mechanism includes:
[026] A first fixed rod vertically fixed between the two heightening plates, which first fixed rod is located above and behind the fifth shaft;
[027] A limit rod vertically fixed between the two side plates, which limit rod is located in front of and below the fifth shaft; and
[028] A plurality of guide structures arranged on the first fixed rod in sequence in a length direction, which plurality of guide structures one-one correspond to a plurality 3
BL-5321 LU500821 of gaps formed between two adjacent disc cutters and could push squid strips entering the corresponding gaps out of the disc cutters when the disc cutters rotate.
[029] In the above-mentioned squid slitting device, the guide structure includes:
[030] A sleeve rotatably arranged on the first fixed rod; and
[031] A stop rod formed in an arc shape and having one end fixedly connected to the sleeve and the other end extending into the corresponding gap to bypass the fifth shaft at the beneath thereof and rest on the limit rod.
[032] In the above-mentioned squid slitting device, a first brush is provided in a length direction on a side of the stop rod close to the disc cutters, outer ends of the first brush being in contact with the disc cutters.
[033] In the above-mentioned squid slitting device, a sloping plate is provided between the two side plates, which is located under the fifth shaft, presenting an inclined state which is low in the front and high at the rear, a front side edge of the sloping plate extending out of a front side edge of the side plate, and a rear side edge of the sloping plate extending to under the discharge end of the first conveyor belt, and a second brush is vertically arranged on the edge, outer ends of the second brush being in contact with the first conveyor belt.
[034] In the above-mentioned squid slitting device, a water collecting pipe is horizontally arranged between the two heightening plates, the water collecting pipe being located above and in front of the fifth rotating shaft, a plurality of sprinklers are provided on a side of the water collecting pipe close to the disc cutters, and an electric water pump is provided on an outer side of the front support plate, an outlet of the electric water pump being communicated with the water collecting pipe via a pipe, and an inlet of the electric water pump being communicated with an external water source.
[035] Inthe above-mentioned squid slitting device, the sloping plate is provided with a plurality of perforations, a water receiving frame is provided between the two side plates, the water receiving frame being located directly under the sloping plate, and a filter screen is provided on the water receiving frame.
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BL-5321 LU500821
[036] Compared with the prior art, the present disclosure has the following advantages:
[037] 1. Placing the squid to be slitted on a feeding end of the first conveyor belt, activating the first conveyor belt to drive the squid to move forward, squashing and flattening the squid by the flattening mechanism, and then transporting the squid to the discharge end of the first conveyor belt, and meanwhile starting the third motor to drive the fifth rotating shaft and a plurality of disc cutters to rotate counterclockwise to cut the flattened squid into a plurality of strips and then fall down, wherein a guiding mechanism can prevent the slitted squid from getting stuck between two adjacent disc cutters, thereby improving the squid slitting efficiency and saving time and effort;
[038] 2. Since the positions of the third rotating shaft and the third roller are fixed, the distance between the second belt surface on the third roller and the first conveyor belt is set to be relatively large, so that unflattened squid can enter between the first belt surface and the second belt surface; when the size of the squid is small, the fourth rotating shaft 1s moved downward along the two arc holes by the adjusting mechanism to reduce the distance between the second belt surface on the fourth roller and the first belt surface, and increase a pressing force of the second belt surface against the squid, whereby the squid is flattened under the action of friction, eliminating the trouble of manual operation and saving time and effort;
[039] 3. When the distance between the second belt surface and the first belt surface on the fourth drum needs to be increased, the length of the rotating rod between the rotating sleeve and the sleeve is shortened by the fixing structure, so that the fourth rotating shaft moves upward along the two arc holes, and the second belt surface on the fourth roller is gradually away from the first belt surface; in the same way, when the distance between the second belt surface on the fourth roller and the first belt surface needs to be reduced, the length of the rotating rod between the rotating sleeve and the sleeve is extended by the fixed structure, so that the fourth rotating shaft moves down along the two arc holes, and the second belt surface on the fourth roller gradually approaches the first belt surface, making the operation quite easy;
[040] 4. When the length of the rotating rod between the rotating sleeve and the sleeve needs to be shortened, the internally threaded tube is rotated downward, by which
BL-5321 LU500821 the rotating rod moves upward, and when the length of the rotating rod between the rotating sleeve and the sleeve needs to be prolonged, the internally threaded tube 1s rotated upward, and the rotating rod moves downward under the action of gravity, which 1s simple in structure;
[041] 5. When the squid is cut into strips by a plurality of disc cutters, most of squid strips fall off, while some will stick between two adjacent disc cutters; due to the arrangement of said plurality of guide structures, when the disc cutters continue to rotate, the squid strips stuck between two adjacent disc cutters are pushed out of the gaps by the guiding structures to prevent the squid strips from getting stuck in the gaps and affecting the normal slitting of the next squid, which 1s simple in structure;
[042] 6. After two adjacent disc cutters cut the squid into strips, the squid strips enter the gaps; since the stop rod is arranged between the two adjacent disc cutters, when the disc cutters rotate, the squid strips entering the gaps are blocked by the stop rod, and slide down along the stop rod, preventing the squid strips from being stuck in the gaps, which is simple in structure.
[043] 7. When the disc cutters rotate, the stop rod keeps its position unchanged, and the first brush on the stop rod continuously cleans the sides of the two adjacent disc cutters to sweep impurities stuck between the stop rod and the disc cutters off, thereby eliminating the trouble of manual cleaning, which 1s safe and convenient.
[044] 8. The slitted squid falls onto the sloping plate and slides forward along the sloping plate to prevent the squid from accumulating under the disc cutters and affecting the continuous cutting of the disc cutters; in addition, when the first conveyor belt rotates, the second brush can brush the squid strips adhered on the first belt surface to the sloping plate to prevent the squid from being repeatedly cut.
[045] 9. Starting the electric water pump to pump water from the outside to the water collecting pipe, and then spraying it in the direction of the disc cutters through the sprinklers of the water collecting pipe, so that the squid strips attached to the disc cutters quickly slide down, with the sprinklers and the first brush the cleaning effect on the side of the disc cutters being improved; 6
BL-5321 LU500821
[046] 10. The squid strips fall onto the sloping plate together with water, and the water flows into the water receiving frame through the perforations on the sloping plate to prevent the squid strips from being immersed in the water and affecting the quality of the squid strips; in addition, the impurities in the water are filtered through the filter screen, so that the water in the water receiving frame can be recycled for reuse, which is environmentally friendly.
[047] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present disclosure;
[048] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in FIG. 1;
[049] FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view at B-B in FIG. 1;
[050] FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view at C-C in FIG. 2;
[051] FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view at D in FIG. 3;
[052] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view at E-E in FIG. 4.
[053] In the above drawings, 1. side plate; 11. rear support plate; 12. front support plate; 121. electric water pump; 13. limit rod; 2. heightening plate; 21. cover plate; 22. arc hole; 23. first fixed rod; 231. sleeve; 232. stop rod; 233. first brush; 3. first conveyor belt;
31. first rotating shaft; 311. first roller; 32. second rotating shaft; 321. second roller; 33. first belt surface; 331. rubber layer; 34. first motor; 4. second conveyor belt; 41. third rotating shaft; 411. third roller; 42. fourth rotating shaft, 421. fourth roller; 422. rotating sleeve; 43. second belt surface; 44. second motor; 5. rotating rod; 51. sleeve; 52. external thread; 53. sealing plate; 54. internally threaded tube; 541. handle; 6. fifth rotating shaft;
61. disc cutter; 611. gap; 62. third motor; 7. sloping plate; 71. perforation; 72. second brush; 8. water receiving frame; 81. filter screen; 9. water collecting pipe; 91. sprinkler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENT(S) OF THE DISCLOSURE
[054] The following are specific embodiments of the present disclosure further describing the technical solutions of the present disclosure with reference to the drawings, to which the present disclosure is not limited.
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BL-5321 LU500821
[055] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, a squid slitting device includes two side plates 1, a first conveyor belt 3, a flattening mechanism, a fifth rotating shaft 6, a third motor 62 and a guide mechanism.
[056] The two side plates 1 are arranged symmetrically, having a front support plate 12 and a rear support plate 11 arranged on front and rear sides, respectively.
[057] The first conveyor belt 3 is horizontally arranged on upper edges of the two side plates 1, with its length direction consistent with a long side direction of the side plate 1, and the first conveyor belt 3 includes a first rotating shaft 31 and a second rotating shaft 32, and the first rotating shaft 31 and the second rotating shaft 32 are both rotatably arranged between the two side plates 1. The first rotating shaft 31 is coaxially fixed with a first roller 311, the second rotating shaft 32is coaxially fixed with a second roller 321. A first belt surface 33, provided with a rubber layer 331 thereon, is wound between the first roller 311 and the second roller 321. A first motor 34 is provided on an outer side of one of the side plates 1. One end of the first rotating shaft 31 extends out of said one of the side plates 1 and the end is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 34.
[058] Preferably, the rubber layer 331 is made of food-grade rubber material.
[059] Two heightening plates 2 are provided symmetrically on upper side edges of the two side plates 1. The front support plate 12 extends to an upper side of the heightening plate 2, and the flattening mechanism can squash and flatten the squid on the first conveyor belt 3.
[060] Preferably, a cover plate 21 is hinged to an upper side of the front support plate 12, and the cover plate 21 is arranged above the two heightening plates 2. Providing the cover plate 21 could prevent equipment under the cover plate 21 from being directly exposed outside, accumulating dust and affecting the appearance.
[061] The fifth rotating shaft 6 is rotatably arranged between the two side plates 1 and located on a right side of the first conveyor belt 3. The fifth rotating shaft 6 is provided with a plurality of disc cutters 61 in a length direction. Outer edges of the disc cutters 61 get into contact with the rubber layer 331 on a discharge end of the first conveyor belt 3, which could completely cut off the squid on the first belt surface 33.
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BL-5321 LU500821
[062] The third motor 62 1s fixed on an outer side of one of the side plates 1. One end of the fifth rotating shaft 6 extends out of the one of the side plates 1 and the end is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor 62.
[063] A guide mechanism is arranged between the two side plates 1, and the guide mechanism can prevent the slitted squid from being caught between two adjacent disc cutters 61.
[064] The squid to be slitted is placed on a feeding end of the first conveyor belt 3, and the first conveyor belt 3 is activated to drive the squid to move forward to be flattened by the flattening mechanism, and then the squid is transported to the discharge end of the first conveyor belt 3, and meanwhile the third motor 62 is started to drive the fifth rotating shaft 6 and said plurality of disc cutters 61 to rotate counterclockwise to cut the flattened squid into a plurality of strips, which fall down then. The guiding mechanism can prevent the slitted squid from getting stuck between two adjacent disc cutters 61, thereby improving the squid slitting efficiency and saving time and effort.
[065] Specifically, the flattening mechanism includes a second conveyor belt 4 and an adjusting mechanism. The second conveyor belt 4 includes a third rotating shaft 41, a fourth rotating shaft 42, and a second motor 44.
[066] The third rotating shaft 41 is horizontally rotatably arranged between the two heightening plates 2, and a third roller 411 is fixed on the third rotating shaft 41.
[067] Two arc holes 22 are symmetrically opened on the two heightening plates 2, having the same distance to the third rotating shaft 41. Two ends of the fourth rotating shaft 42 are respectively inserted in the two arc holes 22. A fourth roller 421 is rotatably arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 42, and a second belt surface 43 is wound between the third roller 411 and the fourth roller 421.
[068] The second motor 44 is fixed on an outer side of one of the heightening plates 2, one end of the third rotating shaft 41 extends out of one of the heightening plates 2 and the end is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 44.
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[069] The adjusting mechanism 1s arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 42, and the adjusting mechanism can make the fourth rotating shaft 42 slide horizontally along the arc length direction of the two arc holes 22.
[070] Since the positions of the third rotating shaft 41 and the third roller 411 are fixed, the distance between the second belt surface 43 on the third roller 411 and the first conveyor belt 3 1s set to be relatively large, so that unflattened squid can enter between the first belt surface 33 and the second belt surface 43. When the size of the squid 1s small, the fourth rotating shaft 42 is moved downward along the two arc holes 22 by the adjusting mechanism to reduce distance between the second belt surface 43 on the fourth roller 421 and the first belt surface 33, and increase a pressing force of the second belt surface 43 against the squid, whereby the squid is flattened under the action of friction, eliminating the trouble of manual operation and saving time and effort.
[071] Specifically, the adjusting mechanism includes two adjusting structures, and the two adjusting structures are respectively disposed at both ends of the fourth rotating shaft 42. The adjusting structures each include a rotating sleeve 422, a sleeve 51, a rotating rod 5, and a fixed structure.
[072] One end of the fourth rotating shaft 42 extends out of the corresponding arc hole 22 and the end is coaxially rotatably connected with the rotating sleeve 422.
[073] The sleeve 51 is rotatably arranged on an outer side of the heightening board 2 via a connecting rod 511, with its axis parallel to the heightening board 2.
[074] One end of the rotating rod 5 is fixed on an outer side of the rotating sleeve 422, the other end passes through the sleeve 51 and has its end fixed with a sealing plate 53 sized larger than a cross section of the rotating rod 5.
[075] The fixing structure is arranged on the rotating rod 5, and the fixing structure can change the length of the rotating rod 5 between the rotating sleeve 422 and the sleeve 51, and fix the rotating rod 5 at the current position.
[076] When the distance between the second belt surface 43 on the fourth roller 421 and the first belt surface 33 needs to be increased, the length of the rotating rod 5 between the rotating sleeve 422 and the sleeve 51 is shortened by the fixing structure, so
BL-5321 LU500821 that the fourth rotating shaft 42 moves upward along the two arc holes 22, and the second belt surface 43 on the fourth roller 421 gradually moves away from the first belt surface 33; in the same way, when the distance between the second belt surface 43 on the fourth roller 421 and the first belt surface 33 needs to be reduced, the length of the rotating rod 5 between the rotating sleeve 422 and the sleeve 51 is increased by the fixed structure, so that the fourth rotating shaft 42 moves downward along the two arc holes 22, and the second belt surface 43 on the fourth roller 421 gradually approaches the first belt surface 33, which 1s easy to operate.
[077] Specifically, the fixing structure includes an internally threaded tube 54 and a handle 541.
[078] The rotating rod 5 located between the sleeve 51 and the sealing plate 53 is provided with an external thread 52, and the internally threaded tube 54 is threadedly connected to the rotating rod 5 through the external thread 52.
[079] The handle 541 is fixedly arranged on an outer side of the end of the internally threaded tube 54 away from the sleeve 51. Preferably, there are two handles 541, and the two handles 541 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of one end of the sleeve
51.
[080] When the length of the rotating rod 5 between the rotating sleeve 422 and the sleeve 51 needs to be shortened, the internally threaded tube 54 rotates downward, so that the rotating rod 5 is moved upward through the internally threaded tube 54. When the length of the rotating rod 5 between the rotating sleeve 422 and the sleeve 51 needs to be increased, the internally threaded tube 54 rotates upward, and the rotating rod 5 moves downward under the action of gravity, which is simple in structure.
[081] Specifically, the guide mechanism includes a first fixed rod 23, a limit rod 13, and a plurality of guide structures.
[082] The first fixed rod 23 is vertically fixed between the two heightening plates 2, and the first fixed rod 23 is located above and behind the fifth rotating shaft 6.
[083] The limiting rod 13 is vertically fixed between the two side plates 1, and the limiting rod 13 is located in front of and below the fifth shaft 6.
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BL-5321 LU500821
[084] A plurality of guide structures are sequentially arranged on the first fixed rod 23 in a length direction. Gaps 611 are formed between two adjacent disc cutters 61. Said plurality of guide structures one-one correspond to the gaps 611. When the disc cutters 61 rotate, the guide structures can push squid strips entering the corresponding gaps 611 out of the disc cutters 61.
[085] When the squid is cut into strips by a plurality of disc cutters 61, most of squid strips fall off, while some will stick between two adjacent disc cutters 61. Due to the arrangement of said plurality of guide structures, when the disc cutters 61 continue to rotate, the squid strips stuck between two adjacent disc cutters 61 are pushed out of the gaps 611 by the guiding structures to prevent the squid strips from getting stuck in the gaps 611 and affecting the normal slitting of the next squid.
[086] Specifically, the guiding structures include a sleeve 231 and a stop rod 232.
[087] The sleeve 231 is rotatably arranged on the first fixed rod 23.
[088] The stop rod 232 is arc-shaped, having one end fixedly connected to the sleeve 231, and the other end extending into the corresponding gap 611 to bypass the fifth shaft 6 at the beneath thereof and rest on the limit rod 13.
[089] After two adjacent disc cutters 61 cut the squid into strips, the squid strips enter the gaps 611. Since the stop rod 232 is arranged between the two adjacent disc cutters 61, when the disc cutters 61 rotate, the squid strips entering the gaps 611 are blocked by the stop rod 232, and slide down along the stop rod 232, preventing the squid strips from being stuck in the gaps 611, which is simple in structure.
[090] Specifically, a first brush 233 is provided in a length direction on a side of the stop rod 232 close to the disc cutters 61, and outer ends of the first brush 233 are in contact with the disc cutters 61.
[091] When the disc cutters 61 rotate, the stop rod 232 keeps its position unchanged, and the first brush 233 on the stop rod 232 continuously cleans the sides of the two adjacent disc cutters 61 to sweep impurities stuck between the stop rod 232 and the disc cutters 61 off, thereby eliminating the trouble of manual cleaning, which is safe and convenient.
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BL-5321 LU500821
[092] Specifically, a sloping plate 7 is provided between the two side plates 1, which is located under the fifth shaft 6, presenting an inclined state which is low in the front and high at the rear. A front side edge of the sloping plate 7 extends out of the front side edge of the side plate 1, and a rear side edge of the sloping plate 7 extends to under the discharge end of the first conveyor belt 3, and a second brush 72 is vertically arranged on the edge. Outer ends of the second brush 72 are in contact with the first belt surface 33.
[093] The slitted squid falls onto the sloping plate 7 and slides forward along the sloping plate 7 to prevent the squid from accumulating under the disc cutters 61 and affecting the continuous cutting of the disc cutters 61; in addition, when the first conveyor belt 3 rotates, the second brush 72 can brush the squid strips adhered on the first belt surface 33 to the sloping plate 7 to prevent the squid from being repeatedly cut.
[094] Specifically, a water collecting pipe 9 is horizontally arranged between said two heightening plates 2, and the water collecting pipe 9 is located above and in front of the fifth rotating shaft 6, and a plurality of sprinklers 91 are arranged on the side of the water collecting pipe 9 close to the disc cutters 61. An electric water pump 121 is provided on an outer side of the front support plate 12. An outlet of the electric water pump 121 is communicated with the water collecting pipe 9 through a pipe, and an inlet of the electric water pump 121 is communicated with an external water source.
[095] The electric water pump 121 is started to pump water from outside into the water collecting pipe 9, and then spray it in a direction to the disc cutters 61 through the sprinklers 91 of the water collecting pipe 9, so that the squid strips attached to the disc cutters 61 quickly slide down. Under the joint action of the first brush 233 and the sprinklers 91, the cleaning effect on the side of the disc cutters 61 is improved.
[096] Specifically, the sloping plate 7 is provided with a plurality of perforations 71, and a water receiving frame 8 is provided between the two side plates 1. The water receiving frame 8 is located directly under the sloping plate 7. A filter screen 81 is provided on the water receiving frame 8.
[097] The squid strips fall onto the sloping plate 7 together with water, and the water flows into the water receiving frame 8 through the perforations 71 on the sloping plate 7 to prevent the squid strips from being immersed in the water and affecting the 13
BL-5321 LU500821 quality of the squid strips; in addition, the impurities in the water are filtered out by the filter screen 81, so that the water in the water receiving frame 8 can be recycled for reuse, which is environmentally friendly.
[098] Preferably, bottom of the water receiving frame 8 1s connected to the inlet of the electric water pump 121 through a pipe, so that the water in the water receiving frame 8 can be recycled, thereby reducing the cost.
[099] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms “upper,” “lower,” “inner,” “outer,” etc. is based on that shown in the drawings, which are used only for simplifying description of the present disclosure, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to shall have a specific orientation, or shall be made and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore shall be understood as a limitation to the present disclosure.
[0100] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples to illustrate the concept of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art to which the present disclosure pertains can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or use similar alternatives without deviating from the concept of the present disclosure or exceeding the scope of the appended claims.
14
Claims (10)
1. A squid slitting device, characterized in comprising: two side plates (1) arranged symmetrically and provided with a front support plate (12) and a rear support plate (11) on front and rear sides, respectively; a first conveyor belt (3) horizontally arranged on upper edges of the two side plates (1), having its length direction consistent with a long side direction of the side plates (1); a flattening mechanism provided between two heightening plates (2) symmetrically arranged on upper side edges of the two side plates (1), which flattening mechanism can squash and flatten a squid on the first conveyor belt; a fifth rotating shaft (6) rotatably arranged between the two side plates (1) and located on a right side of the first conveyor belt (3), the fifth rotating shaft (6) being provided with a plurality of disc cutters (61) in a length direction thereof, outer edges of the disc cutters (61) being in contact with a discharge end of the first conveyor belt (3); a third motor (62) fixedly arranged on an outer side of one of the side plates (1), the third motor (62) being drivingly connected with the fifth rotating shaft (6); and a guide mechanism arranged between the two side plates (1), which guide mechanism can prevent slitted squids from being caught between two adjacent disc cutters (61).
2. The squid slitting device according to claim 1, wherein the flattening mechanism comprises: a third rotating shaft (14) horizontally rotatably arranged between said two heightening plates (2), on which third rotating shaft (14) a third roller (411) is fixedly arranged, a fourth rotating shaft (42) having two ends respectively inserted into two arc holes (22) symmetrically opened on the two heightening plates (2), distances from the arc holes (22) to the third rotating shaft (41) being the same, a fourth roller (421) being rotatably arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (42), and a second belt surface (43) being wound between the third roller (411) and the fourth roller (421);
BL-5321 LU500821 a second motor (44) fixedly arranged on an outer side of one of the heightening plates (2), the second motor (44) being drivingly connected with the third rotating shaft (41); and an adjusting mechanism provided on the fourth rotating shaft (42), with which adjusting mechanism the fourth rotating shaft (42) could slide horizontally in an arc length direction of the two arc holes (22).
3. The squid slitting device according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises two adjusting structures respectively arranged at both ends of the fourth rotating shaft (42), the adjustment structures comprising: a rotating sleeve (422), to which one end of the fourth rotating shaft (42) extends out of the corresponding arc hole (22) and is coaxially and rotatably connected, a sleeve (51) rotatably arranged on an outer side of the heightening plate (2) via a connecting rod (511), the sleeve (51) having its axis parallel to the heightening plate (2); a rotating rod (5), having one end fixed on an outer side of the rotating sleeve (422) and the other end passing through the sleeve (51) and fixed with a sealing plate (53); and a fixing structure arranged on the rotating rod (5), which can change a length of the rotating rod (5) between the rotating sleeve (422) and the sleeve (51) and fix the rotating rod (51 at the current position.
4. The squid slitting device according to claim 3, wherein the fixing structure comprises: an internally threaded tube (54) thread-connected to the rotating rod (5) between the sleeve (51) and the sealing plate (53) via external threads provided on the rotating rod (5); and a handle (541) fixedly arranged on an outer side of one end of the internally threaded tube (54) away from the sleeve (51).
5. The squid slitting device according to claim 4, wherein the guiding mechanism comprises: a first fixed rod (23) vertically fixed between the two heightening plates (2), which first fixed rod (23) is located above and behind the fifth shaft (6); 16
BL-5321 LU500821 a limit rod (13) vertically fixed between the two side plates (1), which limit rod (13) is located in front of and below the fifth shaft (6); and a plurality of guide structures arranged on the first fixed rod (23) in sequence in a length direction, which plurality of guide structures one-one correspond to a plurality of gaps (611) formed between two adjacent disc cutters (61) and could push squid strips entering the corresponding gaps (611) out of the disc cutters (61) when the disc cutters (61) rotate.
6. The squid slitting device according to claim 5, wherein the guiding structure comprises: a sleeve (231) rotatably arranged on the first fixed rod (23); and a stop rod (232) formed in an arc shape and having one end fixedly connected to the sleeve (231) and the other end extending into the corresponding gap (611) to bypass the fifth shaft (6) at the beneath thereof and rest on the limit rod (13).
7. The squid slitting device according to claim 6, wherein a first brush (233) 1s provided in a length direction on a side of the stop rod (232) close to the disc cutters (61), outer ends of the first brush (233) being in contact with the disc cutters (61).
8. The squid slitting device according to claim 7, wherein a sloping plate (7) is provided between the two side plates (1), which is located under the fifth shaft (6), presenting an inclined state which is low in the front and high at the rear, a front side edge of the sloping plate (7) extending out of a front side edge of the side plate (1), and a rear side edge of the sloping plate (7) extending to under the discharge end of the first conveyor belt (3), and a second brush (72) is vertically arranged on the edge, outer ends of the second brush (72) being in contact with the first conveyor belt (3).
9. The squid slitting device according to claim 8, wherein a water collecting pipe (9) is horizontally arranged between the two heightening plates (2), the water collecting pipe (9) being located above and in front of the fifth rotating shaft (6), a plurality of sprinklers (91) are provided on a side of the water collecting pipe (9) close to the disc cutters (61), and an electric water pump (121) is provided on an outer side of the front support plate (12), an outlet of the electric water pump (121) being communicated with the water collecting pipe (9) via a pipe, and an inlet of the electric water pump (121) being communicated with an external water source.
17
BL-5321 LU500821
10. The squid slitting device according to claim 9, wherein the sloping plate (7) 1s provided with a plurality of perforations (71), a water receiving frame (8) is provided between the two side plates (1), the water receiving frame (8) being located directly under the sloping plate (7), and a filter screen (8) is provided on the water receiving frame (8). 18
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110300447.0A CN113084892A (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-03-22 | Squid slitting device |
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LU500821B1 true LU500821B1 (en) | 2022-05-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
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LU500821A LU500821B1 (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-11-04 | Squid slitting device |
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CN (1) | CN113084892A (en) |
LU (1) | LU500821B1 (en) |
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CN114868794B (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2023-01-24 | 浙江国际海运职业技术学院 | A section device for prefabricating puffer fish |
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KR20040009143A (en) * | 2002-07-22 | 2004-01-31 | 정인권 | cuttlefish processing equipment |
CN202282997U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-06-27 | 彭德权 | Machine for cutting squid into rings or shreds |
CN203390977U (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-01-15 | 晋江市闽南水产开发有限公司 | Machine for cutting squids into rings |
CN208880826U (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-05-21 | 四川道泉老坛酸菜股份有限公司 | A kind of green pepper slitting device |
CN111631250A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-08 | 烟台福德食品机械有限公司 | Self-adaptation squid cut flower device |
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2021
- 2021-03-22 CN CN202110300447.0A patent/CN113084892A/en active Pending
- 2021-11-04 LU LU500821A patent/LU500821B1/en active IP Right Grant
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