KR970008538B1 - Direction control apparatus of head lamp for a car - Google Patents
Direction control apparatus of head lamp for a car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR970008538B1 KR970008538B1 KR1019950007445A KR19950007445A KR970008538B1 KR 970008538 B1 KR970008538 B1 KR 970008538B1 KR 1019950007445 A KR1019950007445 A KR 1019950007445A KR 19950007445 A KR19950007445 A KR 19950007445A KR 970008538 B1 KR970008538 B1 KR 970008538B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- headlamp
- predetermined
- rack member
- head lamp
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/06—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
- B60Q1/08—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically
- B60Q1/12—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to steering position
- B60Q1/122—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to steering position with electrical actuating means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/06—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
- B60Q1/08—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically
- B60Q1/12—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to steering position
- B60Q1/124—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to steering position by mechanical means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2200/00—Special features or arrangements of vehicle headlamps
- B60Q2200/30—Special arrangements for adjusting headlamps, e.g. means for transmitting the movements for adjusting the lamps
- B60Q2200/38—Automatic calibration of motor-driven means for adjusting headlamps, i.e. when switching on the headlamps, not during mounting at factories
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Abstract
Description
제1도는 본 발명에 의한 차량용 헤드램프의 방향 조정장치가 장착된 차량을 나타낸 확대 개량 정면도,1 is an enlarged and improved front view showing a vehicle equipped with a direction adjusting device for a vehicle headlamp according to the present invention;
제2도는 본 발명에 의한 차량용 헤드램프의 방향 조정장치를 나타낸 개략 정면도,2 is a schematic front view showing a direction adjusting device for a headlamp for a vehicle according to the present invention;
제3도는 본 발명에 의한 헤드램프의 방향 조정장치가 차량에 부가되는 하중에 따라 작동되는 상태를 나타낸 사용 상태도.3 is a use state diagram showing a state in which the direction control device of the headlamp according to the invention is operated in accordance with the load added to the vehicle.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 헤드램프2 : 제1힌지1: headlamp 2: first hinge
3 : 제어수단4 : 래크부재3: control means 4: rack member
5 : 피니언6 : 축5: pinion 6: axis
7 : 모터8 : 타임 제어기7: motor 8: time controller
9 : 후차축10 : 저항부9: rear axle 10: resistance
11 : 접촉단자12 : 제2힌지11: contact terminal 12: second hinge
13 : 균형추14 : 가이드13: Balance 14: Guide
본 발명은 차량의 전면부에 구비되는 헤드램프의 방향을 자동으로 조정하는 장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 야간에 차량의 트렁크에 부가되는 짐, 뒷 좌석의 하중 또는 노면의 사정등에 의해서 헤드램프가 구비된 차량의 앞부분이 상방향 또는 하방향으로 들어올려지거나 내려질 경우에도 헤드램프에 의해 형성되어지는 전방시야가 차량 운전자에게 적당한 정도로 일정하게 자동조정될 수 있도록 한 차량용 헤드램프의 방향 조정장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for automatically adjusting the direction of the headlamp provided on the front of the vehicle, in particular the headlamp is provided by the load added to the trunk of the vehicle at night, the load of the rear seat or the situation of the road surface, etc. The present invention relates to an apparatus for adjusting the headlamps of a vehicle head, which enables the front field formed by the headlamps to be automatically adjusted to a certain degree appropriate to the vehicle driver even when the front part of the vehicle is lifted up or down.
일반적으로, 차량은 다수의 악세서리(Accessory)로 이루어지는데 상기 악세사리들중에는 헤드램프가 있는바 상기 헤드램프는 차량의 전면 소정부위에 적어도 2곳 이상 설치되어 어두운 곳 또는 야간에도 운전자로 하여금 안전한 차량 운행을 할 수 있도록 전방을 비추어 줄 수 있게 된다.In general, a vehicle is composed of a plurality of accessories (Accessory) is a headlamp among the accessories, the headlamps are installed at least two or more at a predetermined portion of the front of the vehicle to allow the driver to drive safely in the dark or at night You will be able to shine forward.
따라서, 운전자가 야간에 또는 터널등 어두운 곳으로 차량을 운행하게 되는 경우에 상기 차량의 전면 소정부위에 헤드램프가 구비되어 있어 차량운전자가 필요에 따라 언제든지 상기 헤드램프를 켜고 안전하게 차량 운행을 할 수 있게 되었다.Therefore, when the driver drives the vehicle at night or in a dark place such as a tunnel, a headlamp is provided at a predetermined portion of the front of the vehicle so that the driver can turn on the headlamp at any time and safely drive the vehicle. It became.
그러나, 종래에는 운전자가 차량의 후부에 구비된 트렁크에 짐을 싣거나 차량의 뒷 좌석에 하중의 부가 또는 노면의 사정등에 의해 차량의 몸체가 경사지게 되는 경우에 지면에 대해 나란히 접지된 다수의 바퀴가 구비된 차축에 대해서 차량의 전면부 또는 후면부가 경우에 따라 상방향 또는 하방향으로 회동되게 되어 있음으로 인해 차량의 전면부에 구비된 헤드램프도 같이 상방향 또는 하방향으로 들어올려지거나 내려지게 되어 운전자의 전방시야가 확보되지 못하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.However, in the related art, when the driver loads a luggage in a trunk provided at the rear of the vehicle, or when the body of the vehicle is inclined due to the addition of a load to the rear seat of the vehicle or the situation of the road surface, a plurality of wheels grounded side by side with respect to the ground are provided. As the front or rear part of the vehicle is rotated upward or downward in some cases with respect to the axle, the headlamp provided in the front part of the vehicle is lifted up or down as well. There was a problem that the front field of view could not be secured.
이에, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 운전자가 차량의 트렁크에 짐을 싣거나 뒷자석에 하중의 부가 또는 노면의 사정등에 의해 경사지게 되는 경우에도 위치상으로 상기 차량의 전면부에 구비된 헤드램프가 자동적으로 조정될 수 있도록 차량용 헤드램프의 방향 조정장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, even if the driver is loaded on the trunk of the vehicle, or when the driver is inclined due to the addition of load to the rear seat or the situation of the road surface, the front of the vehicle in position It is an object of the present invention to provide a direction adjustment device for a headlamp for a vehicle so that the headlamp provided in the vehicle can be automatically adjusted.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 차량의 전면 소정부위에 구비되는 헤드램프의 일측이 힌지로 연결되고 타측에는 상기 헤드램프의 소정부위를 일정한 스트로크로 당기고 밀 수 있게 하는 제어수단이 구비되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is provided with a control means for allowing one side of the headlamp provided on a predetermined front portion of the vehicle is connected to the hinge and the other side to pull and push a predetermined portion of the headlamp with a certain stroke. It is characterized by.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 예시도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
제1도 내지 제3도에 도시된 바와 같이, 차량의 전면 소정부위에 구비되는 헤드램프(1)에 있어서, 상기 헤드램프(1)의 일측이 제1힌지(2)로 연결되고 타측에는 상기 헤드램프(1)의 소정부위를 일정한 스트로크로 당기고 밀 수 있게 하는 제어수단(3)이 구비된 구조로 되어 있다.As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, in the head lamp 1 provided at a predetermined front surface of the vehicle, one side of the head lamp 1 is connected to the first hinge 2 and the other side is It is a structure provided with the control means 3 which pulls and pushes the predetermined part of the head lamp 1 by a fixed stroke.
또한, 상기 제어수단(3)은 헤드램프(1)의 일측에 래크부재(4)가 구비되고 상기 래크부재(4)에 상응하여 일측에 상기 래크부재(4)와 치차물림되는 피니언(5)이 구비된 축(6)이 형성된 모터(7)가 구비되며 상기 모터(7)로 부터 소정의 거리에 상기 모터(7)에 전원 연결되는 전류 공급용 타임 제어기(8)가 후 차축(9)의 소정부위에 구비되고 상기 타임 제어기(8)의 일측에 저항부(10)가 형성되며 상기 저항부(10)에 상응하여 일측에 접촉단자(11)가 제2힌지(12)로 연결되고 상기 접촉단자(11)와 동일체로 형성되는 균형추(13)가 소정의 각도로 구비된 구조로 되어 있다.In addition, the control means (3) is provided with a rack member (4) on one side of the headlamp (1) and pinion (5) is geared with the rack member (4) on one side corresponding to the rack member (4) A motor 7 having a shaft 6 provided therein is provided, and a time controller 8 for power supply connected to the motor 7 at a predetermined distance from the motor 7 is followed by a rear axle 9. The resistor 10 is formed at one side of the time controller 8, and the contact terminal 11 is connected to the second hinge 12 at one side corresponding to the resistor 10. The counterweight 13 formed in the same body as the contact terminal 11 is provided at a predetermined angle.
또한, 상기 타임 제어기(8)는 상기 저항부(10)를 통해 접촉단자(11)에 전기적으로 회로연결되어 이루어지는 구조로 되어 있다.In addition, the time controller 8 has a structure in which the circuit is electrically connected to the contact terminal 11 through the resistor unit 10.
또한, 상기 래크부재(4)가 일정한 스트로크로 슬라이딩 되도록 상기 래크부재(4)의 소정부위에 슬라이딩 연결되는 가이드(14)가 구비된 구조로 되어 있다.In addition, the rack member 4 has a structure in which a guide 14 slidingly connected to a predetermined portion of the rack member 4 is provided so that the rack member 4 slides in a predetermined stroke.
위와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 작용 및 효과는 다음과 같다.Effects and effects of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
먼저 소정의 조립공정을 위해 차량의 전면부위에 각각 적어도 두개의 헤드램프(1)를 장착하면 되는데, 예컨대 차량 운전자로 하여금 헤드램프(1)의 적당한 전방시야 각도 조정으로 안전하게 차량의 야간 운행을 할 수 있도록 하고자 하는 경우에 본 발명에 의한 차량용 헤드램프의 방향 조정장치를 적용하게 되면 우선 차량 운전자가 차량의 트렁크(15)에 짐을 싣거나 뒷 좌석(16)에 하중이 부가되는 경우에 차량의 후측부가 전륜부의 전 차축(17)에 대해 다소 지면측으로 회동되게 됨에 따라 상기 차량의 전면부에 구비된 헤드램프(1)가 상대적으로 보통보다 상방향으로 상향되게 된다. 이때, 상기 차량의 몸체(18)가 경사짐에 따라 상기 차량의 후측 소정부위에 구비된 타임 제어기(8)의 저항부(10)에 대해서 상호동작되는 후 차축(9)의 일측에 제2힌지(12)로 연결된 접촉단자(11)가 상기 접촉단자(11)에 대해 소정의 각도로 형성된 균형추(13)의 작용에 의해 일정하게 위치됨으로써 상기 저항부(10)와 상기 접촉단자(11)의 상대적인 위치차이에 의해 상기 차량의 경사짐 정도에 따라 그때 그때 타임 제어기(8)가 동작될 수 있게 된다. 이때, 상기 타임 제어기(8)와 전기적으로 회로연결되는 상기 모터(7)의 축(6)에 구비된 피니언(5)이 회동됨에 따라 상기 피니언(5)과 치차물림되는 래크부재(4)가 슬라이딩 가이드(14)의 지지를 통해서 좌우로 왕복될 수 있게 되고 그에 따라서 상기 래크부재(4)의 일측에 헤드램프(1)가 연결되고 상기 헤드램프(1)의 타측이 제1힌지(2)로 연결되게 됨으로써 상기 헤드램프(1)를 제1힌지(2)에 대해서 끌어 당길 수 있게 되어 조사되는 빛의 방향을 상향된 만큼 상대적으로 아래로 하향시킬 수 있게 된다.First, at least two headlamps 1 are mounted on the front portion of the vehicle for a predetermined assembly process. For example, a vehicle driver may safely drive the vehicle at night by adjusting an appropriate front view angle of the headlamp 1. When the direction adjustment device of the headlamp for a vehicle according to the present invention is applied to the present invention, the vehicle driver first loads the luggage in the trunk 15 of the vehicle or when the load is applied to the rear seat 16. As the side portion is rotated somewhat to the ground side with respect to the front axle 17 of the front wheel portion, the headlamp 1 provided in the front portion of the vehicle is relatively upwardly upward. At this time, as the body 18 of the vehicle is inclined, the second hinge is connected to one side of the axle 9 after being operated with respect to the resistance unit 10 of the time controller 8 provided at the rear predetermined portion of the vehicle. The contact terminals 11 connected by the 12 are constantly positioned by the action of the counterweight 13 formed at a predetermined angle with respect to the contact terminals 11, so that the contact portion 11 and the contact terminals 11 The relative positional difference makes it possible to operate the time controller 8 at that time according to the degree of inclination of the vehicle. At this time, as the pinion 5 provided on the shaft 6 of the motor 7 electrically connected to the time controller 8 is rotated, the rack member 4 geared to the pinion 5 is rotated. It is possible to reciprocate left and right through the support of the sliding guide 14 so that the headlamp 1 is connected to one side of the rack member 4 and the other side of the headlamp 1 is the first hinge 2. By being connected to the headlamp 1 can be pulled with respect to the first hinge 2, so that the direction of the irradiated light can be relatively lowered as much as upward.
또한, 양자택일적으로 차량 운전자가 차량을 하향 경사진 노면 또는 요부등으로 운행하게 됨에 따라 차량의 전면부가 하향되어 상기 차량의 전면부에 구비된 헤드램프(1)가 하향 경사질 경우에도 상기 타임 제어기(8)와 접촉단자(11)의 상호작용으로 상기 타임 제어기(8)와 전기적으로 연결된 모터(7)가 그때 그때마다 역회전 되게 되어 상기 모터(7)에 구비된 피니언(5)과 치차 물림된 래크부재(4)가 복귀되게 되며 상기 래크부재(4)의 복귀력에 의해서 동시에 상기 래크부재(4)와 연결된 헤드램프(1)가 제2힌지(2)에 대해서 상향력을 받아 상기 헤드램프(1)가 원위치로 복귀되게 된다.Alternatively, as the driver of the vehicle drives the vehicle on a road or inclined portion that slopes downward, the front part of the vehicle is downward and the headlamp 1 provided on the front part of the vehicle is inclined downward. By the interaction of the controller 8 and the contact terminal 11, the motor 7 electrically connected to the time controller 8 is then reversed at that time, so that the pinion 5 provided with the motor 7 and the gear The bite of the rack member 4 is returned and the headlamp 1 connected to the rack member 4 simultaneously receives an upward force with respect to the second hinge 2 by the return force of the rack member 4. The headlamp 1 is returned to its original position.
위와 같이 본 발명에 의한 차량용 헤드램프의 방향 조정장치는 차량의 전면 소정부위에 구비되는 헤드램프(1)의 일측이 제1힌지(2)로 연결되고 타측에는 상기 헤드램프(1)의 소정부위를 일정한 스트로크로 당기고 밀 수 있게 하는 제어수단(3)이 구비됨으로써 차량의 전면부에 구비되는 헤드램프(1)의 조사방향이 차량의 후측부에 걸리는 하중 또는 노면등의 사정에 의해 상향 또는 하향된 만큼 평상시의 적당한 사용 위치로 자동 조정될 수 있게 되어 차량 운전자가 주로 야간에 안전하게 차량을 운행할 수 있게 되는 효과가 있다.As described above, the direction adjustment device for a headlamp for a vehicle according to the present invention has one side of the headlamp 1 provided at a predetermined front portion of the vehicle connected to the first hinge 2 and a predetermined portion of the headlamp 1 at the other side. Control means (3) are provided to pull and push the engine in a certain stroke, so that the irradiation direction of the headlamp (1) provided in the front part of the vehicle is raised or lowered due to the load or the road surface applied to the rear part of the vehicle. As a result, the vehicle driver can be automatically adjusted to a normal use position so that the driver of the vehicle can safely drive the vehicle at night.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019950007445A KR970008538B1 (en) | 1995-03-31 | 1995-03-31 | Direction control apparatus of head lamp for a car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019950007445A KR970008538B1 (en) | 1995-03-31 | 1995-03-31 | Direction control apparatus of head lamp for a car |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR960033899A KR960033899A (en) | 1996-10-22 |
| KR970008538B1 true KR970008538B1 (en) | 1997-05-27 |
Family
ID=19411232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019950007445A KR970008538B1 (en) | 1995-03-31 | 1995-03-31 | Direction control apparatus of head lamp for a car |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR970008538B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200464855Y1 (en) * | 2008-03-01 | 2013-01-21 | 대성전기공업 주식회사 | Apparatus for moving head lamp unit |
-
1995
- 1995-03-31 KR KR1019950007445A patent/KR970008538B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR960033899A (en) | 1996-10-22 |
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