KR950703587A - 비결정성 올레핀 중합체, 공중합체, 이들의 유도체 및 제조방법(amorphous olefin polymers, copolymers, methods of preparation and derivatives thereof) - Google Patents
비결정성 올레핀 중합체, 공중합체, 이들의 유도체 및 제조방법(amorphous olefin polymers, copolymers, methods of preparation and derivatives thereof)Info
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- KR950703587A KR950703587A KR1019950701024A KR19950701024A KR950703587A KR 950703587 A KR950703587 A KR 950703587A KR 1019950701024 A KR1019950701024 A KR 1019950701024A KR 19950701024 A KR19950701024 A KR 19950701024A KR 950703587 A KR950703587 A KR 950703587A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F210/08—Butenes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
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- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
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- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
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Abstract
본 발명은 비결정성 올레핀 중합체 및 양이온 중합을 사용하는 이들의 제조방법, 및 상기 중합체의 작용화 및 유도체화에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 하나 이상의 하기 일반식의 단량체, 및 임으로 하나 이상의 일반식 R1HC=CHR3또는 H2C=CR2R3의 단량체로부터 유도된 비결정성 중합체를 포함하는 중합체 조성물을 포함한다;
H2C=CHR
상기식에서, R은 탄소수 2 내지 22의 탄화수소 또는 치환된 탄화수소이고, R1, R2및 R3는 탄소수 1 내지 22의 동일하거나 상이한 탄화수소 또는 치환된 탄화수소이다. R은 바람직하게 에틸 그룹(-CH2CH3)이고, R1, R2및 R3는 바람직하게 메틸 그룹(-CH3)이다.
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
Claims (12)
- H2C=CHR로부터 유도된 반복 단위 50몰% 이상 및 H2C=CR2R3로부터 유도된 반복 단위 5몰% 이하를 포함하며 95% 이상이 비결정성이고 1,300이상의 수평균 분자량를 갖는, 하나 이상의 하기 일반식(I)의 단량체, 및 하나 이상의 하기 일반식(2) 또는 (3)의 공단량체로부터 유도된 비결정성 공중합체를 포함하는 중합체 조성물:H2C=CHR (1)R1HC=CHR2(2)H2C=CR2R3(3)상기 식들에서, R은 탄소수 2내지 22의 탄화수소이고, R1,R2및 R3은 탄소수 1내지 22의 동일하거나 상이한 탄화수소 그룹 또는 치환된 탄화수소 그룹이다.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 단량체가 1-부텐이고, 상기 공단량체가 시스-2-부텐, 트랜스-2-부텐 및 이소부틸렌으로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택된 하나 이상의 단량체를 포함하는 중합체 조성물.
- 제1항 또는 2항에 있어서, 상기 비결정성 공중합체가 1,300 내지 20,000의 수평균 분자량을 갖는 중합체 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 3항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 비결정성 공중합체가 알킬 페놀, 치환된 알킬 페놀, C3내지 C10모노카복실산, C1내지 C5알콜 유도된 모노-또는 디에스테르, 상기 C3내지 C10모노카복실산의 유도체, C4내지 C10디카복실산, 상기 C4내지 C10디카복실산의 무수물 또는 C1내지 C5알콜 유도된 모노-또는 디에스테르 유도체, 옥시카복실, 카보닐, 포밀카보닐, 에폭시 및 하이드록실 그룹으로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택된 하나 이상의 작용기로 작용화된 중합체 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 작용화된 공중합체가 상기 공중합체의 작용기와 반응하도록 선택된 하나 이상의 반응성 유도체화 그룹을 함유하는 유도체화 화합물과 또한 반응된 중합체 조성물.
- H2C=CHR로부터 유도된 반복 단위 50몰% 이상을 포함하고 95% 이상이 비결정성이며 1,200,000 내지 15,000,000의 수평균 분자량를 갖는, 하나 이상의 하기 일반식(I) 또는 (2)의 단량체로부터 유도된 양이온 중합된 중합체 조성물:H2C=CHR (1)R1HC=CHR2(2)상기 식들에서, R은 탄소수 2내지 22의 탄화수소이고, R1,R2는 탄소수 1내지 22의 동일하거나 상이한 탄화수소 그룹 또는 치환된 탄화수소 그룹이다.
- 제1항 내지 6항중 어느 한 항에 청구된 중합체 조성물을 10 내지 80중량% 함유하는 윤활유 농축물.
- 제1항 내지 6항중 어느 한 항에 청구된 중합체 조성물을 0.1 내지 20중량% 함유하는 윤활유 조성물.
- (1) 비-반응성 비양성자성 용매중에서 -10미만의 햄메트(Hammett)산도 등급치를 갖는 산 촉매의 촉매 용액을 제조하는 단계; 및 (2)상기 촉매의 존재하에서 일반식 H2C=CHR을 갖는 하나 이상의 단량체와, 하나 이상의 일반식 R1HC=CHR2또는 H2C=CR2R3의 공단량체를 중합시켜 제1항 조성물의 비결정성 공중합체를 제조하는 단계를 포함하는, 제1항의 중합체 조성물의 제조방법.
- 비-반응성 비양성자성 용매중에서, -10미만의 햄메트 산도 등급치를 갖는 산 촉매의 용액을 제조하고, 상기 촉매 용액을 하나 이상의 일반식 H2C=CHR 또는 R1HC=CHR2의 달량체와 배합시키고, 상기 산 촉매의 존재하에서 상기 단량체를 중합시켜 중합체쇄당 0.5 내지 1.0의 탄소-탄소 이중결합을 갖는 제6항의 중합체 조성물을 제조함을 포함하는 제6항의 중합체 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제9항 또는 10항에 있어서, 상기 일반식 H2C=CHR의 단량체가 1-부텐이고; 상기 일반식 H2C=CR2R3의 단량체가 이소부틸렌이고; 상기 일반식 R1HC=CHR2의 단량체0가 2-부텐인 방법.
- 제9항 내지 11항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 포화된 탄화수소 용매중의 상기 촉매의 촉매 용액을 상기 방법에 사용하기 직전에 제조하여 상기 용매의 바람직하지 못한 부반응을 최소화시키는 단계; 또는 상기 촉매에 대한 하나 이상의 상기 단량체의 농도를 조절하여 상기 단량체의 이성화, 열분해 및/또는 이량화의 경쟁 반응을 최소화시키는 단계; 또는 상기 단량체에 대한 촉매의 농도를 상기 단량체 공급물의 중량을 기준으로 촉매 0.05 내지 1.5중량%로 조절하는 단계; 또는 반응 보조촉매로서 할로겐화 수소를 상기 단량체 조성물과 예비혼합시켜 동일 반응계증에 할로겐화 알킬을 형성시키는 단계; 또는 상기 중합 온도를 -50 내지 +20℃의 온도에서 유지시키는 단계; 또는 상기 중합 압력을 345 내지 103kPa(50 내지 150psig)에서 유지시키는 단계; 또는 상기 중합체를 작용화시키는 단계; 또는 상기 중합체를 작용화시킨 다음 상기 작용화된 중합체를 유도체화하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US99287192A | 1992-12-17 | 1992-12-17 | |
US992871 | 1992-12-17 | ||
PCT/US1993/012101 WO1994013714A2 (en) | 1992-12-17 | 1993-12-10 | Amorphous olefin polymers, copolymers, methods of preparation and derivatives thereof |
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KR950703587A true KR950703587A (ko) | 1995-09-20 |
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KR1019950701024A KR950703587A (ko) | 1992-12-17 | 1993-12-10 | 비결정성 올레핀 중합체, 공중합체, 이들의 유도체 및 제조방법(amorphous olefin polymers, copolymers, methods of preparation and derivatives thereof) |
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US (2) | US5814715A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0674669B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH08506840A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR950703587A (ko) |
CN (2) | CN1088943A (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE177119T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU675491B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9307444A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2110977A1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69323769T2 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2130404T3 (ko) |
HU (1) | HUT72717A (ko) |
IL (1) | IL107929A0 (ko) |
MX (1) | MX9307958A (ko) |
MY (1) | MY110139A (ko) |
RU (1) | RU95114444A (ko) |
SG (1) | SG48349A1 (ko) |
TW (1) | TW291486B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1994013714A2 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA939409B (ko) |
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- 1993-12-07 IL IL10792993A patent/IL107929A0/xx unknown
- 1993-12-08 CA CA002110977A patent/CA2110977A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-12-08 MY MYPI93002626A patent/MY110139A/en unknown
- 1993-12-10 RU RU95114444/04A patent/RU95114444A/ru unknown
- 1993-12-10 EP EP94904080A patent/EP0674669B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-10 DE DE69323769T patent/DE69323769T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-10 ES ES94904080T patent/ES2130404T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-10 AT AT94904080T patent/ATE177119T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-10 BR BR9307444A patent/BR9307444A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-12-10 KR KR1019950701024A patent/KR950703587A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-12-10 JP JP6514459A patent/JPH08506840A/ja active Pending
- 1993-12-10 SG SG1996009054A patent/SG48349A1/en unknown
- 1993-12-10 AU AU58275/94A patent/AU675491B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-12-10 HU HU9501433A patent/HUT72717A/hu unknown
- 1993-12-10 WO PCT/US1993/012101 patent/WO1994013714A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-12-15 MX MX9307958A patent/MX9307958A/es unknown
- 1993-12-15 ZA ZA939409A patent/ZA939409B/xx unknown
- 1993-12-17 CN CN93112849A patent/CN1088943A/zh active Pending
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1997
- 1997-05-05 US US08/851,226 patent/US5814715A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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1998
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KR100868169B1 (ko) * | 2001-10-03 | 2008-11-12 | 다이킨 고교 가부시키가이샤 | 신규한 불소 함유 중합체 및 이것을 이용한 레지스트조성물, 및 신규한 불소 함유 단량체 |
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CN1244539A (zh) | 2000-02-16 |
CA2110977A1 (en) | 1994-06-18 |
US5814715A (en) | 1998-09-29 |
MY110139A (en) | 1998-02-28 |
ATE177119T1 (de) | 1999-03-15 |
US6022929A (en) | 2000-02-08 |
DE69323769T2 (de) | 1999-10-07 |
BR9307444A (pt) | 1999-06-01 |
EP0674669B1 (en) | 1999-03-03 |
TW291486B (ko) | 1996-11-21 |
DE69323769D1 (de) | 1999-04-08 |
SG48349A1 (en) | 1998-04-17 |
ES2130404T3 (es) | 1999-07-01 |
JPH08506840A (ja) | 1996-07-23 |
WO1994013714A3 (en) | 1994-08-04 |
WO1994013714A2 (en) | 1994-06-23 |
EP0674669A1 (en) | 1995-10-04 |
HUT72717A (en) | 1996-05-28 |
RU95114444A (ru) | 1997-06-10 |
MX9307958A (es) | 1994-08-31 |
AU675491B2 (en) | 1997-02-06 |
IL107929A0 (en) | 1993-12-07 |
AU5827594A (en) | 1994-07-04 |
CN1088943A (zh) | 1994-07-06 |
ZA939409B (en) | 1995-06-15 |
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