KR950009731Y1 - Device for loading refuse usedin refuse vehicle - Google Patents
Device for loading refuse usedin refuse vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR950009731Y1 KR950009731Y1 KR2019930027319U KR930027319U KR950009731Y1 KR 950009731 Y1 KR950009731 Y1 KR 950009731Y1 KR 2019930027319 U KR2019930027319 U KR 2019930027319U KR 930027319 U KR930027319 U KR 930027319U KR 950009731 Y1 KR950009731 Y1 KR 950009731Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- cart
- plate
- garbage
- loading
- refuse
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
- B65F3/04—Linkages, pivoted arms, or pivoted carriers for raising and subsequently tipping receptacles
- B65F3/048—Linkages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
- B65F3/04—Linkages, pivoted arms, or pivoted carriers for raising and subsequently tipping receptacles
- B65F3/06—Arrangement and disposition of fluid actuators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
- B65F2003/0223—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto the discharging means comprising elements for holding the receptacle
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 일부를 절단표시한 요부 사시도Figure 1 is a perspective view of the main portion cut part of the present invention
제2도는 본 고안의 요부의 단면설명도2 is a cross-sectional explanatory diagram of the main part of the present invention
제3도(a)(b)는 본 고안의 작동설명도Figure 3 (a) (b) is an operation diagram of the subject innovation
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 적재함 2 : 압입개폐틀1: loading box 2: press-fit opening and closing frame
3 : 투입구 4 : 유압실린더3: inlet hole 4: hydraulic cylinder
5,5' : 회동판 6 : 지지대5,5 ': Revolving plate 6: support
7.7' : 고정간 8 : 손수레 적재판7.7 ': Fixed span 8: Cart loading plate
9,9' : 측면판 10 : 경사판9,9 ': side plate 10: inclined plate
11 : 쓰레기 투입 안내함체 12 : 지지판11: garbage input guide box 12: support plate
13,13' : 괘지돌기 14,14' : 걸고리13,13 ': Hanging wheel 14,14': Hook
15,15' : 체인 16 : 전후이동봉15,15 ': Chain 16: Forward and backward rod
17 : 유압실린더17: hydraulic cylinder
본 고안은 쓰레기 운반차에 있어서, 적재함 후면의 압일 개폐틀에 쓰레기 수거 손수레용 적재판을 축설하여 이를 유압실린더로 회동되게 하여 손수레 내의 쓰레기를 쓰레기 운반차의 적재함에 직접 이적시킬 수 있게한 쓰레기 운반차의 손수레용 이적장치에 관한 것이다.According to the present invention, in a garbage truck, a waste transport cart is built in a rolling opening and closing frame at the rear of the stacker, which is rotated by a hydraulic cylinder, so that the waste in the cart can be directly transferred to the cargo tray of the garbage truck. A transfer device for a cart of a car.
근래에 각 가정 및 사업장등에서 쓰레기 량이 막대하게 배출되면서 그 쓰레기의 처리방법이 새로운 사회문제로 부각되고 있는 가운데 현재의 쓰레기 수거방법을 보면,In recent years, as the amount of garbage is discharged from homes and businesses, the disposal method of garbage is emerging as a new social problem.
각 가정이나 사무실등 쓰레기 배출처에서 대부분 환경 미화원들이 쓰레기 운반용 손수레등에 의해 쓰레기를 일일이 수거하여 이를 근거리의 중간적환장에 운반하여 하치시켰다가 다시 대형의 쓰레기 운반차에 이적시켜 원거리의 쓰레기 매립장등으로 운반하는 방법을 주로 사용하고 있으나, 이에 투입되는 인력과 시간이 매우 많이필요로 하여 경제적인 낭비가 될뿐 아니라,Most environmental sanitation workers collect garbage by garbage carts at homes and offices, and transport it to short-range intermediate transport centers for dumping, then transfer them to large garbage trucks and transport them to remote landfills. Is mainly used, but it requires a lot of manpower and time, which is not only an economic waste,
특히, 쓰레기의 수거작업과는 별도로 손수레의 쓰레기를 대형운반차에 이적시키는 작업을 수작업에 의해 별도로 실시하여야 되므로 환경미화원 들에게는 중복적인 노동력으로서 과다한 육체적 피로를 가져와 항상 안전사고의 위험이 따르는 결점이 있었다.In particular, since the work of transferring the garbage from the cart to the large truck must be performed by hand separately from the garbage collection work, environmental sanitation workers bring about excessive physical fatigue as a redundant labor force and always carry the risk of safety accidents. there was.
또한, 적당한 중간 적환장의 미확보로 인하여 도로상에 적당히 하치시켰다가 옮겨 싣던것이어서 먼지와 악취발생등 환경오염 및 공해문제가 발생하였으며, 도시 미관에 저해와 교통방해의 요인이 되는 결점도 있었다.In addition, due to the lack of proper intermediate transfer station, it was properly loaded and moved on the road, causing environmental pollution and pollution problems such as dust and odor.
본 고안은 쓰게기의 운반과정에 있어서 전기한 바와 같은 결점을 제거코저 손수레로 수거하여온 쓰레기를 기계적인 방법에 의해 직접 대형의 쓰레기 운반차에 이적되게한 것으로서,The present invention is to transfer the wastes collected by the cart to remove the defects as described in the transportation process of the scrapper directly to a large garbage truck by a mechanical method,
본 고안의 요지를 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The subject matter of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
적재함(1) 뒷쪽의 압입개폐틀(2)에 형성된 투입구(3)의 양측면에 유압실린더(4)에 의해 회동작동하는 회동판(5)(5')을 축설한 쓰레기 운반차에 있어서,In the garbage truck in which the rotary plates 5 and 5 'which are rotated by the hydraulic cylinder 4 on both sides of the inlet 3 formed in the press-opening opening and closing frame 2 at the back of the loading box 1 are built up,
회동판(5)(5')의 지지대(6)에 고청간(7)(7')을 결착하여 이에 손수레 적재판(8)을 장착하되,By attaching the high cheonggan (7) (7 ') to the support (6) of the rotating plate (5) (5') to mount the cart loading plate (8),
손수레 적재판(8)은, 측면판(9)(9')과 경사판(10)으로된 쓰레기 투입안내함체(11)와, 손수레용 지지판(2)으로 구분형성하여, 그 지지판(12)의 상부에 괘지돌기(13)(13')를 형성하고 하부 전면측에는 양측에 걸고리(14)(14')가 체인(15)(15')으로 연결된 전후이동봉(16)을 장착하여 그 후단에 장착된 유압실린더(17)로 출몰작동되게 형성한 것이다.The cart loading plate 8 is divided into a garbage input guide box 11 formed of side plates 9, 9 'and an inclined plate 10, and a support plate 2 for a cart. Forming protrusions (13) and (13 ') in the upper part, and the front and rear movable rods (16) connected to the chains (15, 15') by hooks (14) and (14 ') on both sides on the lower front side are mounted on the rear end. It is formed to be indented and operated by the hydraulic cylinder (17).
도면중 미설명부호 18은 손수레이다.Reference numeral 18 in the drawings is a cart.
이상과 같은 본 고안의 작용효과를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effects of the present invention as described above in detail.
본 고안 손수레용 이적장치는 대형의 쓰레기 운반차 압입개폐틀(2)의 투입구(3)측에 회동되게 장착하여 각쓰레기 배출처로 부터 쓰레기를 수거해온 손수레내의 쓰레기를 적환장이나 도로상에 하치시켰다가 재차 옮겨 실을 필요가 없이 손수레를 직접 이적장치에 장착한후 이를 유압에 의해 회동시켜 그 내부의 쓰레기를 쓰레기 운반차의 적재함내에 직접 이적되게한 것인데,The transfer device for the cart was pivotally mounted on the inlet (3) side of a large garbage truck indenting and closing frame (2) so that the garbage in the cart, which collected the waste from each garbage outlet, was placed on the transfer station or on the road. The trolley was mounted directly on the transfer device without having to carry it again, and then it was rotated by hydraulic pressure so that the garbage inside was transferred directly into the loading bin of the garbage truck.
그 쓰레기 이적 작업과정을 보면,If you look at the garbage transfer process,
먼저 제3도(a)의 도시와 같이 유압실린더(4)를 유입작동시켜 회동판(5)(5')을 그 축점을 중심으로 하부로 회동시켜 그 지지대(6)의 고정간(7)(7')으로 결착된 손수레 적재판(8)을 바닥에 접지시킨후, 쓰레기가 적재 내입된 손수레(18)를 그 바퀴의 폭보다 좁게 형성된 손수레용 지지판(12)의 상부로 유인하여 측면판(9)(9')과 경사판(10)으로된 쓰레기 투입안내함체(11)에 밀착시키고 지지판(1)의 걸고리(14)(14')를 손수레(18)의 지지틀에 괘지시킨 다음 전후이송봉(16)을 별도의 스위치조작으로서 그 유압실린더(17)에 의해 압출시키면, 손수레(18)의 저면이 괘지돌기(13)(13')에 괘지된채 그 체인(15)(15')이 팽팽하게 당겨지면서, 손수레(l8)는 괘지돌기(13)(13')와 걸고리(14)(14')의 체인(15)(15')이 전후의 반대방향으로 작용하는 인장력에 의해 손수레적재판(8)에 견고하게 괘지고정되는 것이다.First, as shown in FIG. 3 (a), the hydraulic cylinder 4 is introduced and operated so that the pivoting plate 5, 5 'is rotated downwardly about its axial point, and the fixing section 7 of the support 6 is rotated. After grounding the cart loading plate (8 ') bound to (7') on the floor, the trolley (18) loaded with rubbish is attracted to the top of the cart support plate (12) formed narrower than the width of its wheels and the side plate. (9) (9 ') and close to the garbage input guide box (11) consisting of the inclined plate (10) and hook the hooks (14, 14') of the support plate (1) to the support frame of the cart (18) When the transfer rod 16 is extruded by the hydraulic cylinder 17 as a separate switch operation, the chain 15, 15 'is attached to the bottom surface of the cart 18 by the protrusions 13 and 13'. ), The trolley l8 is pulled by the tension force in which the chain protrusions 13, 13 'and the chains 15 and 15' of the hooks 14 and 14 'act in opposite directions before and after. I hold it firmly on a trolley board (8) It will be.
이렇게 손수레(18)가 고정된후 다시 압입개폐틀(2)의 유압실린더(4)를 압출작동시키며 제3도(a)의 도시와같이 회동판(5)(5′)이 그 축점을 중심으로 상부로 회동하면서 손수레 적재판(8) 역시 쓰레기가 내입된 손수레(18)를 적재한채 상부로 회동하는 것이어서, 그 내부의 쓰레기가 투입안내함체(11)의 측면판(9)(9') 및 경사판(10)에 의해 측면등의 외부로 쏟아짐이 없이 압입개폐틀(2)의 투입구(3) 내측으로 투입되어 쓰레기의 이적이 완료되는 것이다.After the cart 18 is fixed, the hydraulic cylinder 4 of the press-opening and closing frame 2 is extruded again. As shown in FIG. 3 (a), the pivoting plate 5, 5 'is centered on the axis point. The trolley loading plate 8 also rotates to the upper side with the trolley 18 loaded with trash loaded therein, so that the waste inside the side plates 9, 9 'of the input guide box 11 is rotated. And by the inclined plate 10 is introduced into the inlet 3 of the indentation opening and closing frame 2 without pouring to the outside, such as the transfer of garbage is completed.
쓰레기의 이적이 완료된 빈 손수레(18)는 전기와는 역순으로 다시 적재판(8)을 하강시킨후 유압실린더(17)를 유입시켜 체인(15)(15')을 이완하여 걸고리(14)(14')를 풀어내므로서 그 적재판(8)과 분리시킬수 있는 것이다.The empty trolley 18 where the transfer of the trash is completed is lowered again the loading plate 8 in the reverse order to the electricity, and then the hydraulic cylinder 17 is introduced to relax the chains 15 and 15 'so that the hook 14 ( 14 ') can be separated from the loading plate (8).
이상과 같이 본 고안은 손수레에 의해 수거해온 쓰레기를 직접 쓰레기 운반차에 이적되게하므로서 적환장이나 도로상에 하치시킬 필요가 없어 중복적인 인력의 낭비나 제2차 공해의 유발 및 교통방해의 우려가 전연 없는 것이며, 그 이적작업에 있어서도, 유압에 의해 기계적인 방법으로 직접 이적시키므로서 이에 소요되는 인력과 시간이 1/3정도로 감축되어 매우 경제적이며 효과와 환경미화원등의 안전사고를 방지할수 있는 효과가 있는것이다.As described above, the present invention does not need to be disposed of on the transfer station or on the road because the garbage collected by the cart is directly transferred to the garbage truck, causing redundant manpower, secondary pollution and concern about traffic interference. Even in the transfer work, by directly transferring by mechanical method by hydraulic pressure, the manpower and time required for this is reduced to about 1/3, which is very economical and effective and prevents safety accidents such as environmental sanitation agencies. It is.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019930027319U KR950009731Y1 (en) | 1993-12-09 | 1993-12-09 | Device for loading refuse usedin refuse vehicle |
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KR2019930027319U KR950009731Y1 (en) | 1993-12-09 | 1993-12-09 | Device for loading refuse usedin refuse vehicle |
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KR950018566U KR950018566U (en) | 1995-07-22 |
KR950009731Y1 true KR950009731Y1 (en) | 1995-11-22 |
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KR2019930027319U KR950009731Y1 (en) | 1993-12-09 | 1993-12-09 | Device for loading refuse usedin refuse vehicle |
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1993
- 1993-12-09 KR KR2019930027319U patent/KR950009731Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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