KR950009437Y1 - Saw for manufacturing sawdust - Google Patents

Saw for manufacturing sawdust Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950009437Y1
KR950009437Y1 KR2019930004877U KR930004877U KR950009437Y1 KR 950009437 Y1 KR950009437 Y1 KR 950009437Y1 KR 2019930004877 U KR2019930004877 U KR 2019930004877U KR 930004877 U KR930004877 U KR 930004877U KR 950009437 Y1 KR950009437 Y1 KR 950009437Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
guide
cutter
saw
sawdust
circular drum
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KR2019930004877U
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Korean (ko)
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KR940022239U (en
Inventor
임헌완
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임헌완
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Priority to KR2019930004877U priority Critical patent/KR950009437Y1/en
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Publication of KR950009437Y1 publication Critical patent/KR950009437Y1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L11/00Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
    • B27L11/06Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor of wood powder or sawdust

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
  • Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

톱밥 제조기용 톱Sawdust Maker

제 1 도는 본 고안의 분해사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

제 2 도의 본 고안의 커터 어셈블리의 측면도.Side view of the cutter assembly of the present invention of FIG.

제 3 도의 본 고안의 커터 어셈블리의 정면도.3 is a front view of the cutter assembly of the present invention of FIG.

제 4 도의 본 고안의 커터 어셈블리의 요부 확대도.4 is an enlarged view illustrating main parts of the cutter assembly of the present invention of FIG.

제 5 도는 본 고안의 사용상태 개략도.5 is a schematic view of the use state of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 컷터 1a : 절단날부1: Cutter 1a: Cutting blade part

2 : 지지편 2a : 축공2: support piece 2a: shaft hole

3 : 축봉 4 : 고정부재3: shaft 4: fixing member

4a : 구멍 4b : 조절볼트4a: Hole 4b: Adjustment bolt

5 : 원형드럼 5a : 가이드 홈5: round drum 5a: guide groove

10 : 톱밥제조기 11 : 목재10: sawdust maker 11: wood

본 고안은 톱밥제조기용 톱에 관한 것으로, 특히 목재의 크기에 관계없이 다양한 목재를 이송수단과 원형회전 드럼의 컷터에 의하여 톱밥으로 제조하는 과정에서 컷터를 견고하고 긴밀하게 고정시키면서 마모 또는 파손시에는 보다 신속하고 빠르게 톱날을 교환할 수 있는 톱밥 제조기용 톱에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a saw for a sawdust maker, in particular, in the process of manufacturing a variety of wood regardless of the size of wood to sawdust by means of a cutter of the transfer means and the circular rotating drum while firmly and tightly fixing the cutter while abrasion or breakage It is related to the sawdust maker saw which can change saw blade more quickly and quickly.

일반적으로 톱은 원형 스페이서 사이에 일체형 톱날을 중첩되게 삽입한 구성으로 되어 있고 톱밥제조 공정시 단단한 목재 또는 옹이에 의하여 톱날이 파손 되었을때에는 톱날이 일체형이므로 톱날 전체를 교환하여야 하는 비경제성과 분해 및 결합이 복잡하다는 작업상의 불편한 점이 있었다.In general, saws are constructed by inserting integral saw blades overlapped between circular spacers. When saw blades are broken by hard wood or knots during the sawdust manufacturing process, the saw blades are integral, so it is inconvenient to disassemble and combine the whole saw blade. There was an inconvenience in the work of being complicated.

종래의 다른 실시예의 톱밥 제조기용 톱이 있는 바, 이는 스페이서에 톱날을 삽입하여 다수개의 스페이서를 중첩되게 결합한 상태로 분해 결합 및 교환작업을 하여야 하므로 이 또한 공정이 불편하기는 마찬가지이다.There is a saw for a sawdust maker of another conventional embodiment, which is also inconvenient because the process of disassembling, combining and replacing work in a state in which a plurality of spacers are superposedly coupled by inserting a saw blade into the spacer.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하고자 안출한 것으로서, 컷터와 지지편을 별개로 형성하여 상호간 중첩되게 배열하고, 고정부재와 조절볼트의 조절에 의하여 원형드럼의 가이드내에서 견고하고 긴밀하게 고정되도록 하면서 컷터와 컷터는 전후의 가이드부에 설치시 서로 어긋나게 설치하여 진동수단에 의하여 원형드럼 회전시 목재에서 톱밥이 미세하고 균일하여 절삭어 나오게 하고 톱밥의 생산량을 증가시키도록 하며, 톱날교환을 용이하게 함이 목적인 것이다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and the cutter and the support piece are formed separately and arranged so as to overlap each other, and to be firmly and tightly fixed in the guide of the circular drum by the adjustment of the fixing member and the adjustment bolt. While the cutter and the cutter are installed opposite to each other when installed in the front and rear guide parts, the sawdust is finely and uniformly cut out of wood when the circular drum is rotated by vibrating means to increase the yield of sawdust, and the saw blade can be easily changed. Is the purpose.

이하 첨부도면에 의하여 본 고안을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

전면에 절단날부(la)와 받침부(lb)가 형성되고 후면에는 지지부(1c)가 형성되며 중앙부에는 축공(1d)이 형성된 컷터(1)와, 중앙부에 축공(2a)이 형성된 사각형의 지지편(2)을 교호로 다수개 축봉(3)에 끼워 원형드럼(5)의 외주연에 형성된 다수개의 가이드홈(5a) 내에 볼트(3a)와 너트(3c)로 고정시키므로써 본 고안은 이루어져 있다.The cutting blade (la) and the supporting portion (lb) is formed on the front side, the support portion (1c) is formed on the rear side, the cutter (1) formed with the shaft hole (1d) in the center, and the rectangular support formed with the shaft hole (2a) in the center The present invention is made by fastening the pieces 2 to the plurality of shaft rods 3 alternately and fixing them with bolts 3a and nuts 3c in a plurality of guide grooves 5a formed on the outer periphery of the circular drum 5. have.

도면중 미 설명부호 (7)은 베어링부,(8)은 풀리이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 7 denotes a bearing portion, and 8 denotes a pulley.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용 효과를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effects of the present invention configured in this way in detail as follows.

제1도는 본 고안의 분해사시도로서 각기 별개로 이루어진 컷터(1)와 지지편(2)을 상호 교호로 다수개를 축봉(3)에 삽입한 후 전면에 형성된 고정부재(4)와 조절볼트(4b)를 원형드럼(5) 가이드(5a) 내에 삽입하여 조절볼트(4b)의 조절에 의하여 견고하고 긴밀하게 제2도에서와 같이 설치하고, 양측면부에서 축봉(3)의 볼트(3a)에 와셔(3b)와 너트(3c)를 결합하여 톱날 구성이 이루어지는 것이다.1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention, after inserting a plurality of cutters (1) and support pieces (2), each of which are separately formed, into the shaft bar (3), and then, the fixing member (4) and the adjustment bolt ( 4b) is inserted into the circular drum 5 guide 5a, and is firmly and tightly installed as shown in FIG. 2 by adjusting the adjusting bolt 4b, and on both sides of the bolt 3a of the shaft 3 A saw blade configuration is achieved by coupling the washer 3b and the nut 3c.

이때 원형드럼(5)의 가이드(5a) 내에 설치한 컷터(1)의 지지부(1c)는 원형드럼(5) 가이드(5a)의 안내부(5b)에 부착되어 견고하게 지지되어 지고, 또한 컷터(1)의 받침부(lb)는 지지편(2)의 전면에 위치한 고정부재(4)와 조절볼트(4b)가 밀착되게 설치하여 조절볼트(4b)의 조절에 의하여 가이드(5a) 내에서 더욱 겯고하고 긴밀하게 고정 설치되어지는 것이다.At this time, the support part 1c of the cutter 1 installed in the guide 5a of the circular drum 5 is attached to the guide part 5b of the guide 5a of the circular drum 5, and is firmly supported, and the cutter The support part (1) of (1) is installed in close contact with the fixing member (4) located on the front of the support piece (2) and the adjustment bolt (4b) in the guide (5a) by the adjustment of the adjustment bolt (4b) More rigid and tightly fixed installation.

제5도는 본 고안의 사용 상태도로서 톱밥제조기 본체(10)의 이송로울러(10a)에 목재(11)을 올려놓고, 상부의 이송수단(12)에 의하여 목재(11)가 진입되면 목재의 굵고 가늘음에 관계없이 이송수단(12)에 설치된 축(12a)이 텐션스프링(12b)에 의하여 가이드 부재(12c)에서 상하로 유동이 되면서 목재를 절삭용 컷터(1)부로 전진시키게 되고, 전동수단인 구동모터(13)의 풀리(13a)와 원형드럼(5)의 회전축(5c) 일측에 설치된 풀리(8)는 벨트(9)에 의하여 결합하고, 전원을 인가시키면 구동모터(13)의 풀리(13a)와 벨트(9) 원형드럼(5)의 풀리(8)에 의하여 회전하면서 컷터(1)의 절삭날부(1a)에서 목재(11)가 절삭되어 톱밥(20)이 제조되는 것이다.5 is a diagram showing the state of use of the present invention, the timber 11 is placed on the transfer roller 10a of the sawdust maker body 10, and when the timber 11 is entered by the transfer means 12 at the top, the timber is thick and thin. Irrespective of the sound, the shaft 12a installed in the conveying means 12 is moved up and down in the guide member 12c by the tension spring 12b, and the timber is advanced to the cutting cutter 1 part. The pulley 13a of the drive motor 13 and the pulley 8 provided on one side of the rotating shaft 5c of the circular drum 5 are coupled by a belt 9, and when a power is applied, the pulley of the drive motor 13 The sawdust 20 is manufactured by cutting the wood 11 at the cutting edge portion 1a of the cutter 1 while rotating by the pulley 8 of the circular drum 5 of 13a and the belt 9.

이때 컷터(1)와 지지편(2)을 원형드럼(5)의 가이드(5a)에 설치시 예를들어 가이드(5a)의 안내부(5b)를 시계방향으로 홀수와 짝수의 순서로 정하고, 홀수의 가이드(5a)에는 컷터(1)와 지지편(2)을 순번으로 다수개 중첩되게 결합하고, 짝수의 가이드(5a)에는 지지편(2)과 컷터(1)를 순번으로 다수개 중첩되게 결합하면 상기 원형드럼(5)의 가이드(5a) 내부에 설치된 컷터(1)는 제4도에서와 같이 서로 교호로 설치되어지는 것이다.At this time, when the cutter 1 and the support piece 2 are installed in the guide 5a of the circular drum 5, for example, the guide 5b of the guide 5a is set clockwise in the order of odd and even, A plurality of cutters 1 and support pieces 2 are sequentially stacked on the odd guides 5a, and a plurality of support pieces 2 and cutters 1 are sequentially stacked on the even guides 5a. When combined, the cutters 1 installed in the guide 5a of the circular drum 5 are alternately installed as shown in FIG.

상기와 같이 결합하여 원형드럼(5)을 회전시켜 톱밥을 제조시에 단단한 목재 또는 옹이에 의하여 톱날이 파손되거나 마모시에 톱날을 교환하고자 할때에는 결합시의 역순으로 너트(3c)와 와셔(3b)를 축봉(3)의 볼트(3a)에서 제거하고, 원형드럼(5)의 가이드(5a) 내부에 설치된 고정부재(4)의 조절볼트(4a)를 역회전시키고, 축봉(3)에 의하여 다수개로 결합된 컷터(1)와 지지편(2)을 가이드(5a)에서 빼어낸 후 파손 또는 마모된 톱날(1)만을 교환하고 다시 결합하면 되는 것이다.Rotating the circular drum (5) by combining as described above when the saw blade is broken by hard wood or knots when the sawdust is manufactured or when replacing the saw blade at the time of wear, the nut (3c) and the washer (3b) in the reverse order of coupling ) Is removed from the bolt (3a) of the shaft 3, the control bolt (4a) of the fixing member (4) installed inside the guide (5a) of the circular drum (5) is reversed, by the shaft (3) After removing the plurality of cutters 1 and the support pieces 2 coupled from the guide 5a, only the broken or worn saw blades 1 may be replaced and then combined again.

이상에서와 같이 본 고안은 목재의 크기에 관계없이 다양한 목재를 이송수단과 원형회전 드럼의 컷터에 의하여 톱밥을 제조하는 고정에서 톱날을 견고하고 긴밀하게 원형드럼의 가이드내에 고정 설치할 수 있으며, 톱날의 파손 또는 마모시에는 해당 톱날만을 신속하고 빠르게 교환할 수 있는 신규하고 유용한 고안인 것이다.As described above, the present invention can securely install the saw blade firmly and tightly in the guide of the circular drum in the fixing of sawdust by the means of transport and the cutter of the circular rotating drum regardless of the size of the wood. In case of breakage or wear, it is a new and useful design that can replace only the saw blade quickly and quickly.

Claims (1)

구동모터의 전동수단에 따라 회전하는 원형드럼의 가이드 상에 형성된 다수의 컷터로서 절삭가공하는 톱밥제조기용 톱에 있어서, 전면에 절단날부(la)와 받침부(lb)가 형성되고 후면에는 지지부(1c)가 형성된 컷터(1)와, 사각형상의 지지편(2)을 교호로 다수개 축봉(3)에 끼운후 이것을 고정부재(4)를 개입시켜 원형드럼(5)의 외주연에 다수의 가이드홈(5a) 내에 고정시켜 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 톱밥 제조기용 톱.In a sawdust maker saw for cutting as a plurality of cutters formed on a guide of a circular drum that rotates in accordance with the transmission means of the drive motor, a cutting blade (la) and a support (lb) is formed on the front surface and the support portion ( A plurality of guides are formed on the outer periphery of the circular drum 5 by inserting the cutter 1 and the rectangular support piece 2 formed thereon into the plurality of shaft rods 3 alternately, and then through the fixing member 4. Sawdust maker, characterized in that is configured to be fixed in the groove (5a).
KR2019930004877U 1993-03-30 1993-03-30 Saw for manufacturing sawdust KR950009437Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019930004877U KR950009437Y1 (en) 1993-03-30 1993-03-30 Saw for manufacturing sawdust

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019930004877U KR950009437Y1 (en) 1993-03-30 1993-03-30 Saw for manufacturing sawdust

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KR940022239U KR940022239U (en) 1994-10-19
KR950009437Y1 true KR950009437Y1 (en) 1995-10-31

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