KR890008597Y1 - Devices for conveying rice-seedling of transplant machine - Google Patents

Devices for conveying rice-seedling of transplant machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR890008597Y1
KR890008597Y1 KR2019870001367U KR870001367U KR890008597Y1 KR 890008597 Y1 KR890008597 Y1 KR 890008597Y1 KR 2019870001367 U KR2019870001367 U KR 2019870001367U KR 870001367 U KR870001367 U KR 870001367U KR 890008597 Y1 KR890008597 Y1 KR 890008597Y1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
seedling
hair
tank
plate
transfer
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019870001367U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR880015523U (en
Inventor
이동식
Original Assignee
국제종합기계주식회사
이동식
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 국제종합기계주식회사, 이동식 filed Critical 국제종합기계주식회사
Priority to KR2019870001367U priority Critical patent/KR890008597Y1/en
Publication of KR880015523U publication Critical patent/KR880015523U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR890008597Y1 publication Critical patent/KR890008597Y1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/006Other parts or details or planting machines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/003Transplanting machines for aquatic plants; for planting underwater, e.g. rice
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/02Transplanting machines for seedlings

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

이앙기의 모 이송장치Rice transplanter

제1도는 본 고안의 모이송장치의 구성을 나타내는 측단면도.1 is a side cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the feed device of the present invention.

제2도는 제1도의 압출조를 나타내는 사시도.2 is a perspective view showing the extrusion tank of FIG.

제3도는 제2도의 모받이를 나타내는 사시도.3 is a perspective view showing the receiver of FIG.

제4도는 제2도의 도출판을 예시하는 사시도.4 is a perspective view illustrating the lead plate of FIG.

제5도는 본 고안에 사용되는 육묘상자의 예시도.Figure 5 is an illustration of the seedling box used in the present invention.

제6도는 본 고안의 작동상태를 도시하는 측단면도.Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view showing an operating state of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 본체 2a : 압출조1: main body 2a: extrusion tank

3 : 반송벨트 5 : 가이드판3: conveying belt 5: guide plate

6 : 고정축 7 : 묘받이아암6: fixed shaft 7: headrest arm

13 : 도출판13: lead plate

본 고안은 특히 조파이앙기에 적합한 모이송장치에 관한 것이다. 이앙기로 행하는 모식부방식은 산파방식과 조파방식이 있다.The present invention relates in particular to a feeding device suitable for a Zhao Fiangi group. There are two types of modeling methods performed by the rice transplanter.

산파방식은 육묘상자에서 모를 매트상으로 생장시킨 후, 이 매트상모만 꺼내어 이앙기에 탑재해 놓으면 매트상모는 자중으로 슈우트를 타고 식부조측으로 진행하여 소정량씩 절재되어 식부토록 하는 방식으로서, 육묘에서 식부까지 모의 보호가 되지 않기 때문에 모근의 손상이 심하여 이앙성공률이 낮다.In the midwifery method, the hair is grown in mat shape in the seedling box, and only the mat hair is taken out and placed in the rice transplanter, and the mat hair goes to the planting side by the chute with its own weight and is cut by a predetermined amount to plant the seedling. Due to the lack of simulated protection from to planting, hair root damage is severe and the transplantation success rate is low.

이와는 달리 조파방식은 모를 생장한 육묘상자채로 이앙기에 탑재하여 이앙하는 것이므로 모근의 보호가 비교적 잘되어 이앙성공률이 양호하다.On the other hand, the sowing method is that seedlings are grown on the rice transplanter in the seedling box.

그런데, 종래의 조파이앙기에서, 육묘상자에서 모를 추출하여 식부조측으로 이송시키기 위한 방식은, 압출조에 의해 육묘상자내의 모가 순차 빠져나와 자중으로 낙하되어 반송벨트를 타고 식부조측으로 이동되도록 하고 있어서, 상기 과정중에 모근에 달라 붙은 흙이나 잔뿌리등이 탈리되어 모의 이식에 좋지 않은 영향을 주게 된다.By the way, in the conventional zopaianggi, the method for extracting the hair from the seedling box and transporting it to the planting tank side, the hair in the seedling box is sequentially escaped by the extrusion tank to fall to its own weight to move to the planting tank side by the conveying belt, During the process, the soil and fine roots that cling to the root of the hair are detached, which adversely affects the transplantation.

본 고안의 목적은 모를 식부조로 반송함에 있어서, 모근의 손상이 없고 원활하게 이송될 수 있도록 한 이앙기의 모이송장치를 제공함에 있으며, 이를 위하여 본 고안은 압출조와 반송벨트 사이에 묘받이를 요동가능하게 배치하고, 이 묘받이를 가이드판으로 안내활주토록 구성함을 특징으로 한다.An object of the present invention is to provide a feeder of the rice transplanter that can be transferred smoothly without damaging the hair root in conveying the hair to the planting aid, for this purpose the present invention swings the seedling between the extrusion tank and the conveyance belt It is arrange | positioned as much as possible, and it is characterized by comprising this guide tray to guide the slide.

이하 본 고안은 첨부도면에 따라 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail according to the accompanying drawings.

제1도에서 부호(1)은 이앙기의 본체, (2)는 본체의 탑재면(1a)상으로 비스듬히 돌출되어 있는 압출아암이며, 이 압출아암(2)의 선단부에는 제2도의 도시와 같이 써래모양의 압출조(2a)가 부착되어 있고, 후단부는 축(2b)에 의해 축지됨과 아울러 일측으로 로울러(2c)를 연장시키고, 인장스프링(2d)의 탄성력을 받도록 설치되어 있다.In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a main body of the rice transplanter, and 2 denotes an extruded arm that protrudes obliquely onto the mounting surface 1a of the main body, and at the distal end of the extruded arm 2, as shown in FIG. The extruded tank 2a of the shape is attached, and the rear end is supported by the shaft 2b, extends the roller 2c to one side, and is provided to receive the elastic force of the tension spring 2d.

부호(3)은 묘상자 이송아암으로서, 이송아암(3)의 선단부에는 이송조(3a)가 요동가능하게 축지지 되어 있고, 후단부는 축(3b)에 의해 축지지 되어 있다. 그리고 부호(4)는 반송벨트이다.Reference numeral 3 denotes a seedling box transfer arm, and the transfer tank 3a is axially supported by the front end of the transfer arm 3 so as to be swingable, and the rear end is axially supported by the shaft 3b. And 4 is a conveyance belt.

본 고안의 모이식장치는 본체(1)에 가이드판(5)를 고정부착하고, 이 가이드판((5)를 가로질러 관통된 고정축(6)에 묘받이아암(7)을 고정부착하고, 묘받이아암(7)의 선단측 로울러(8)을 가이드판(5)의 활주로(9)상에 삽입 위치시켜 이루어진다.The feeding device of the present invention is fixedly attaching the guide plate 5 to the main body 1, and fixedly attaching the seedling arm 7 to the fixed shaft 6 passed through the guide plate (5). And the front end side roller 8 of the seedling arm 7 is inserted into the runway 9 of the guide plate 5.

묘받이아암(7)은 선단에 제3도의 도시와 같이 다수의 갈고리가 배열된 형상의 모받이판(7a)를 보유한다.The receiving arm 7 holds a receiving plate 7a having a shape in which a plurality of hooks are arranged at the tip as shown in FIG. 3.

한편, 전기한 고정축(6)에는 브라케트(10)이 고정 부착되고, 이 부라케트(10)은 크랭크로드(11)을 경유하여 크랭크축(12)에 추축 연결된다.On the other hand, the bracket 10 is fixedly attached to the fixed shaft 6 described above, and the bracket 10 is pivotally connected to the crank shaft 12 via the crank rod 11.

그리고, 가이드판(5)의 활주로(9)측 종단부근에는 반송벨트(4)의 상방에 위치하도록 도출판(13)이 설치된다.In addition, near the end of the runway 9 side of the guide plate 5, the lead plate 13 is provided to be located above the conveyance belt 4.

도출판(13)은 제4도의 도시와 같이 빗살모양으로 이루는 측면 "" 자상으로 형성된다.The lead plate 13 has a comb-like side like the city of FIG. Is formed into a streak.

이와같은 구성에 의해 본 고안의 모이송장치는 크랭크축(12)를 구동원으로 하여 크랭크로드(11)이 고정축(6)을 대략 90°각도로 정반회동 시켜줌에 따라 묘받이아암(7)이 활주로(9)의 시단부와 종단부 사이를 왕복케 된다.With the above configuration, the feeder of the present invention has the crankshaft 12 as the driving source, so that the crank rod 11 pivots the fixed shaft 6 at approximately 90 ° angle. There is a reciprocation between the beginning and the end of (9).

이때, 묘받이판(7a)의 왕복구동과 주기를 맞추어 이송조(3a)가 묘상자(A)를 이송시켜주고, 또한 압출조(2a)는 묘상자(A)에서 모를 취출토록 해야 하는 바, 이를 위하여 본 고안에서는 이송아암(3)의 후단부와 고정축(6) 사이를 링게이지(14)로써 연결하고, 압출조(2a)측은 그 후단측 로울러(2c)에 캠(15)를 당접시켜 놓음과 아울러, 상기한 캠(15)의 축과 크랭크축(12)사이를 타이밍벨트(도시생략)로 전동 연결하여 크랭크축(12)의 회전에 동기 구동되도록 한다.At this time, the transfer tank 3a transfers the seedling box A in accordance with the reciprocating drive of the seedling receiving plate 7a, and the extrusion tank 2a has to be pulled out from the seedling box A. To this end, in the present invention, the rear end of the transfer arm 3 and the fixed shaft 6 are connected by a ring gauge 14, and the extrusion tank 2a side has the cam 15 at its rear end roller 2c. In addition to the abutment, the motor is electrically connected between the shaft of the cam 15 and the crankshaft 12 with a timing belt (not shown) to be driven synchronously with the rotation of the crankshaft 12.

본 고안에서 사용되는 묘상자(A)는 제5도의 도시와 같이 내측에 다수의 모실(A1)이 구획형성되고, 그 길이변 양측에 전기한 이송조(3a)가 연계되는 이송용통공(A2)가 모실(A1)과 동등한 간격으로 뚫려진 구조로 되어있다.The seedling box A used in the present invention has a plurality of yarns A1 partitioned inside, as shown in FIG. 5, and a transfer through hole A2 to which the transfer tank 3a which is connected to both sides of its length side is connected. ) Is drilled at the same interval as the yarn (A1).

이하 본 고안에 의해 모가 이송되는 과정을 설명한다.Hereinafter, the process of transferring the hair by the present invention.

제6도의 도시와 같이 묘상자(A)에 생육된 모(A')는 압출조(2a)에 눌려져서 하방으로 압출된다.As shown in FIG. 6, the hair A 'grown on the seedling box A is pressed by the extrusion tank 2a and extruded downward.

이때 하측에는 묘받이판(7a)가 위치하고 있으며, 이송조(3a)는 묘상자(A)에서 이탈된 자세로 놓아진다. (도면의 1점쇄선으로 표시)At this time, the seedling receiving plate 7a is located at the lower side, and the transfer tank 3a is placed in a posture separated from the seedling box A. (Indicated by dashed line in drawing)

이어서 고정축(6)이 회전됨에 따라 묘받이판(7a)는 압출조(2a)로부터 모(A')를 인계받아 활주로(9)의 종단부측으로 활주하게 되며, 이와 동시에 압출조(2a)는 묘상자(A)에서 상방으로 이탈되고, 이송조(3a)는 묘상자(A)의 다음번 이송용 통공(A2)와 계합되어서 묘상자(A)를 1피치 이송시켜 주게 된다.Subsequently, as the fixed shaft 6 is rotated, the seedling receiving plate 7a takes over the hair A 'from the extrusion tank 2a and slides toward the end of the runway 9, and at the same time, the extrusion tank 2a Is separated upward from the seedling box A, the transfer tank 3a is engaged with the next transfer hole A2 of the seedling box A to transfer the seedling box A one pitch.

한편, 묘받이판(7a)가 이동하게 되면 활주로(9)의 종단부에서 도출판(13)과 상호 어긋나게 된다. 이에 따라 묘받이판(7a)내의 모(A')는 외부로 취출되어 반송벨트(4)으로 떨어져 이후의 식부장치까지 이송되어지는 것이다.On the other hand, when the seedling board 7a is moved, it mutually shifts | deviates from the lead plate 13 in the terminal part of the runway 9. Thereby, the hair A 'in the seedling board 7a is taken out to the outside, and falls to the conveyance belt 4, and is conveyed to the subsequent planting apparatus.

이와같은 본 고안은 압출조에서 모를 인수받아 그대로 반송벨트상으로 인수해주도록 구성하고 있으므로 모 이송중에 흙이나 잔뿌리의 탈락이 방지되어 이앙성공률을 향상시키게 되며, 그 결과로 수확량의 중대를 도모하게 되는 것이다.The present invention is designed to take the hair from the extrusion tank and take it to the conveying belt as it is, so that the soil or fine roots are prevented from falling off during the feeding of the hair, thereby improving the yield success rate. will be.

Claims (1)

본체(1)내에 가이드판(5)를 고정 설치하고, 이 가이드판(5)를 관통하는 고정축(6)상에 묘받이아암(7)을 요동가능하게 부착함과 아울러, 묘받이아암(7)의 선단부에 묘받이판(7a)를 고정부착하며, 반송벨트(4)의 일측에서 전기한 묘받이판(7a)와 어긋나는 위치로 도출판(13)을 설치해서, 통상의 압출조(2a)로부터 취출되는 모(A')를 반송벨트(4)상으로 이송시켜도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 이앙기의 모이송장치.The guide plate 5 is fixedly installed in the main body 1, and the seedling arm 7 is pivotably attached to the fixed shaft 6 penetrating the guide plate 5, and the seedling arm ( 7 is fixed to the tip plate 7a at the distal end portion thereof, and the discharge plate 13 is provided at a position that is displaced from the seed plate 7a described above from one side of the conveyance belt 4, thereby providing a normal extrusion tank ( Feeding device of the rice transplanter, characterized in that configured to transfer the hair (A ') taken out from 2a) onto the conveying belt (4).
KR2019870001367U 1987-02-09 1987-02-09 Devices for conveying rice-seedling of transplant machine KR890008597Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019870001367U KR890008597Y1 (en) 1987-02-09 1987-02-09 Devices for conveying rice-seedling of transplant machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019870001367U KR890008597Y1 (en) 1987-02-09 1987-02-09 Devices for conveying rice-seedling of transplant machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR880015523U KR880015523U (en) 1988-10-06
KR890008597Y1 true KR890008597Y1 (en) 1989-11-30

Family

ID=19259529

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019870001367U KR890008597Y1 (en) 1987-02-09 1987-02-09 Devices for conveying rice-seedling of transplant machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR890008597Y1 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR880015523U (en) 1988-10-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3374752A (en) Transplanter
KR890008597Y1 (en) Devices for conveying rice-seedling of transplant machine
JP3624297B2 (en) Sowing equipment
JP3151499B2 (en) Transplanter seedling planting equipment
JP3309511B2 (en) Seedling transplanter
JP4724958B2 (en) Seedling transplanter
JP3620201B2 (en) Automatic grafting device with seedling conveying means
JP2004033010A (en) Planting machine for bulb or the like
CN109392379A (en) Automatic sowing assembly line
RU2800822C1 (en) Machine for feeding seedling to the planter
JP4649737B2 (en) Seedling machine
KR20180122694A (en) Graft
JPH08214637A (en) Riding type transplanting machine
JP4864467B2 (en) Transplanter
JP3234439B2 (en) Method of transferring seedlings of transplanter
JP2001016917A (en) Seedling planting machine
JPS60237902A (en) Transplantation and seedling conveyor apparatus of transplanter
JP3238593B2 (en) Method and apparatus for removing and supplying seedling of transplanter
JP3305908B2 (en) Method and apparatus for removing and supplying seedling of transplanter
SU1694074A1 (en) Device for conveying root and tuber crops
JPH0634409U (en) Seed supply device for transplanting green onions
JP3504773B2 (en) Seedling claw structure of seedling transplanter
JPH08214625A (en) Apparatus for separately feeding seedling of transplanter
JP2018011613A (en) Transplanter
JPH0343005A (en) Seedling transplanter

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
REGI Registration of establishment
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 19980915

Year of fee payment: 10

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee