KR870006167A - 지방족 탄화수소로부터 방향족 화합물을 제조하기 위한 촉매조성물 - Google Patents

지방족 탄화수소로부터 방향족 화합물을 제조하기 위한 촉매조성물 Download PDF

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KR870006167A
KR870006167A KR860010485A KR860010485A KR870006167A KR 870006167 A KR870006167 A KR 870006167A KR 860010485 A KR860010485 A KR 860010485A KR 860010485 A KR860010485 A KR 860010485A KR 870006167 A KR870006167 A KR 870006167A
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catalyst composition
crystalline aluminosilicate
phosphorus
potassium
dehydrocyclo
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KR860010485A
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KR900000872B1 (ko
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에스. 크젤 솔베그
차오 타이-히시양
제이. 플린트 낸시
에이. 포우트시치스 아더
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원본미기재
유오피 인코오포레이티드
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/40—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11, as exemplified by patent documents US3702886, GB1334243 and US3709979, respectively
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
    • C10G45/60—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/40—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11, as exemplified by patent documents US3702886, GB1334243 and US3709979, respectively
    • B01J29/42—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11, as exemplified by patent documents US3702886, GB1334243 and US3709979, respectively containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
    • B01J29/44—Noble metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/90—Regeneration or reactivation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/76—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by condensation of hydrocarbons with partial elimination of hydrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
    • B01J2229/10—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained
    • B01J2229/26—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to stabilize the total catalyst structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
    • B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
    • B01J2229/36—Steaming
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
    • B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
    • B01J2229/42—Addition of matrix or binder particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/65—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the ferrierite type, e.g. types ZSM-21, ZSM-35 or ZSM-38, as exemplified by patent documents US4046859, US4016245 and US4046859, respectively
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/70—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C07C2521/04—Alumina
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/08—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of gallium, indium or thallium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • C07C2527/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • C07C2529/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays
    • C07C2529/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • C07C2529/40—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

지방족 탄화수소로부터 방향족 화합물을 제조하기 위한 촉매 조성물
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (10)

  1. 적어도 12의 알루미나에 대한 실리카 비를 지닐 결정질 알루미노실리케이트 제올라이는, 칼륨 성분 및 인-함유 알루미나로 구성된 지방족 탄화수소의 탈하이드로시클로 이합체화용 촉매조성물.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 결정질 알루미노실리케이트는 ZSM 변이체인 것을 특징으로 하는 촉매조성물.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 칼륨은 총 촉매 조성물의 중량에 대하여 약 0.1-5.1% 존재하는 것을 특징으로 하는 촉매조성물.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 결정질 알루미노 실리케이트는 총 촉매 조성물의 중량에 대해 40-80% 존재하며, 인-함유 알루미나에 있어서 인 : 알루미늄의 몰비는 1 : 1내지 1 : 100인 것을 특징으로 하는 촉매조성물.
  5. 적어도 12의 알루미나에 대한 실리카비를 지닌 결정질 알루미노실리케이트 제올라이트, 칼륨 성분, 알루미나 및 인을 합성하는 단계로 구성되는 C2-C5지방족 탄화수소를 탈하이드로시클로 이합체화 하기 위한 촉매 조성물의 제조방법.
  6. 탈하이드로시클로 이합체화 조건하에서 지방족 탄화수소를 함유한 공급 스트림을 적어도 12의 알루미나에 대한 실리카의 비를 지닌 결정질 알루미노실리케이트 제올라이트, 칼륨 성분 및 인-함유 알루미나로 구성된 촉매 조성물과 접촉시키는 단계로 구성되는 탄화수소의 탈하이드로시클로 이합체화 반응공정.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 지방족 탄화수소는 분자당 2내지 5개의 탄소원자를 지니는 것을 특징으로 하는 공정.
  8. 제6항에 있어서, 탈하이드로시클로 이합체화 조건은 약 350℃ 내지 650℃온도, 1내지 20atm의 압력, 상기 촉매조성물 부피당 시간당 상기 지방족 탄화수소의 약 0.2-5 액체 부피의 액체 공간 속도인 것을 특징으로 하는 공정.
  9. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 공급 스트림은 CO, CO2, H2O 또는 이것의 전구물질로 구성되는 그룹으로부터 선택된 희석액을 함유하는 것을 특징으로하는 공정.
  10. 제6항에 있어서, 촉매 조성물은 원소를 기준으로 산출했을 때 약 0.1 내지 5중량%의 칼륨 및 약 40내지 80중량%의 제올라이트를 함유한 조성물을 제공하도록, 인-함유 알루미나 매트릭스와 적어도 12:1의 실리카:알루미나의 비를 지닌 결정질 알루미노실리케이트 제올라이트 성분 및 칼륨 성분이 결합된 것임을 특징으로 하는 공정.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019860010485A 1985-12-09 1986-12-09 지방족 탄화수소로부터 방향족 화합물을 제조하기 위한 촉매 조성물 KR900000872B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US806,984 1985-12-09
US06/806,984 US4636483A (en) 1985-12-09 1985-12-09 Phosphorus containing alumina catalyst for the production of aromatics
US806.984 1985-12-09

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KR870006167A true KR870006167A (ko) 1987-07-09
KR900000872B1 KR900000872B1 (ko) 1990-02-17

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US (1) US4636483A (ko)
EP (1) EP0226422B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPS62155941A (ko)
KR (1) KR900000872B1 (ko)
CN (2) CN1011966B (ko)
AT (1) ATE47331T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU582484B2 (ko)
CA (1) CA1272709A (ko)
DE (1) DE3666360D1 (ko)
DZ (1) DZ1018A1 (ko)
ES (1) ES2011254B3 (ko)
FI (1) FI83507C (ko)
GR (1) GR3000221T3 (ko)
IN (1) IN168055B (ko)
MX (1) MX159975A (ko)
NO (1) NO174581C (ko)
NZ (1) NZ218505A (ko)
ZA (1) ZA869106B (ko)

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FI864992A0 (fi) 1986-12-08
CN1052475A (zh) 1991-06-26
NO864922D0 (no) 1986-12-08
CA1272709A (en) 1990-08-14
FI83507B (fi) 1991-04-15
EP0226422B1 (en) 1989-10-18
JPH0480741B2 (ko) 1992-12-21
ZA869106B (en) 1987-07-29
DZ1018A1 (fr) 2004-09-13
ES2011254B3 (es) 1990-01-01
NO174581C (no) 1994-06-01
NZ218505A (en) 1989-04-26
FI864992A (fi) 1987-06-10
CN1023394C (zh) 1994-01-05
NO864922L (no) 1987-06-10
AU582484B2 (en) 1989-03-23
DE3666360D1 (en) 1989-11-23
CN86108104A (zh) 1987-08-05
NO174581B (no) 1994-02-21
FI83507C (fi) 1991-07-25
IN168055B (ko) 1991-01-26
MX159975A (es) 1989-10-18
KR900000872B1 (ko) 1990-02-17
US4636483A (en) 1987-01-13
GR3000221T3 (en) 1991-03-15
JPS62155941A (ja) 1987-07-10
EP0226422A1 (en) 1987-06-24
CN1011966B (zh) 1991-03-13
ATE47331T1 (de) 1989-11-15
AU6618486A (en) 1987-06-11

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