KR870001294A - 잔유 연료유 - Google Patents
잔유 연료유 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR870001294A KR870001294A KR1019860005868A KR860005868A KR870001294A KR 870001294 A KR870001294 A KR 870001294A KR 1019860005868 A KR1019860005868 A KR 1019860005868A KR 860005868 A KR860005868 A KR 860005868A KR 870001294 A KR870001294 A KR 870001294A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- group
- hydrocarbon group
- dispersant
- fuel oil
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
- C10L1/2225—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates hydroxy containing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/232—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
- C10L1/2633—Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond)
- C10L1/2641—Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond) oxygen bonds only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
- C10L1/2633—Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond)
- C10L1/265—Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond) oxygen and/or sulfur bonds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
Claims (10)
- (1) 열분해유, (2) 희석제 및 (3) 분산제로 이루어지며, 상기 (3)분산제가 (A) 7 내지 23탄소원자를 지니는 탄화수소기를 내포하는 이미다조린 유도체, (B) 상기 (A)의 가수분해 생성물, (C) 8 내지 22 탄소원자를 지니는 지방산과 4 내지 6 아미노기를 지니는 폴리알킬렌폴리아민과의 반응 생성물, (D) 8 내지 22 탄소원자를 지니는 탄화수소기를 내포하는 모노아민, (F) 8 내지 22 탄소원자를 지니는 탄화수소기를 내포하는 폴리아민, (F) 장쇄탄화수소기를 지니는 에테르아민, (G) 장쇄탄화수소기를 지니는 인산염, (H) 상기 (G)의 염, (I) 디티오포스페이트 및 (J) 상기 (I)의 염으로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 잔유 연료유.
- 제1항에 있어서, 열분해유 (1) 15 내지 79.95중량%, 희석제 (2) 20 내지 80중량% 및 분산제 (3) 0.05 내지 5중량%로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 잔유 연료유.
- 제1항에 있어서 상기 분산제(3)가 (A),(B),(C),(D) 및 (E)로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 잔유 연료유.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 분산제(3)가 일반식(F-1)을 지니는 (F)인 것을 특징으로 하는 잔유 연료유.(상기식에서, R1은 8 내지 36 탄소원자를 지닌 탄화수소기, R2, R3및 R4는 수소원자 또는 8 내지 22 탄소원자를 지니는 탄화수소기를 각각 나타내며, R은 2 내지 4 탄소원자를 지니는 알킬렌기를 나타내고, n은 0 내지 9의 정수, m은 0 내지 15의 정수이다).
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 분산제(3)가 일반식(G-1)을 지니는 (G) 및/또는 (H)인 것을 특징으로 하는 잔유 연료유.(상기식에서, R1은 수소원자 또는 8 내지 30 탄소원자를 지니는 탄화수소기를 나타내며, R2는 수소원자 또는 8 내지 30 탄소원자를 지니는 탄화수소기를 나타내고, R′은 2 내지 4 탄소원자를 지니는 알킬렌기를 나타내며, n와 m은 0 내지 15의 정수이고, 및 R2가 동시에 수소원자인 것은 제외된다).
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 분산제(3)가 일반식(I-1)을 지니는 (I) 또는 (J)인 것을 특징으로 하는 잔유 연료유.(식에서, R1은 수소원자 또는 8 내지 30 탄소원자를 지니는 탄화수소기, R2는 수소원자 또는 8 내지 30 탄소원를 지니는 탄화수소기, R2는 8 내지 30 탄소원자를 지니는 알킬렌을 나타내며, n 및 m은 각각 0 또는 1 내지 15의 정수이고, R1및 R2가 동시에 수소인 것은 제외됨).
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 분산제(3)가 일반식(A-1)을 지니는 (A)인 것을 특징으로 하는 잔유 연료유.(식에서, R1은 7 내지 23 탄소원자를 지니는 탄화수소기, R2는 수소원자 또는 1 내지 22 탄소원자를 지니는 탄화수소기 및 2 내지 44 탄소원자를 지니는 아미노알킬, 아실아미노알킬과 히드록시알킬기로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택된 치환기를 나타냄).
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 분산제(3)가 일반식(B-1) 또는 (B-2)를 지니는 (B)인 것을 특징으로 하는 잔유 연료유.(상기식에서, R1은 7 내지 23 탄소원자를 지니는 탄화수소기, R2는 수소원자 또는 1 내지 22 탄소원자를 지니는 탄화수소기 및 2 내지 44 탄소원자를 지니는 아미노알킬, 아실아미노알킬과 히드록시알킬기로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택된 치환기를 나타냄).
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 분산제(3)가 일반식(C-1), (C-2) 또는 (C-3)을 지니는 (C)인 것을 특징으로 하는 잔유 연료유.(상기식에서, R3및 R4는 수소원자 또는 8 내지 22 탄소원자를 지니는 아실기를 나타내며, R5는 8 내지 22 탄소원자를 지니는 아실기, R6은 7 내지 23 탄소원자를 지니는 탄화수소기, R은 2 내지 4 탄소원자를 지니는 알킬렌기를 나타내며, n은 1 내지 4의 정수이다).
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 분산제(3)가 일반식(D-1) 또는 (E-1)을 지니는 (D) 또는 (E)인 것을 특징으로 하는 잔유 연료유.(상기식에서, R7은 9 내지 22 탄소원자를 지니는 탄화수소기, R8및 R9는 수소원자 또는 8 내지 22 탄소원자를 지니는 탄화수소기를 각각 나타내고, R10, R11, R12, R13및 R14는 수소원자 또는 8 내지 22 탄소원자를 지니는 탄화수소기를 각각 나타내며, R10-R14이 적어도 하나가 알킬렌기를 지니며, R은 2 내지 4 탄소원자를 지니는 알킬렌기를 나타내고, n이 0 내지 9의 정수이다).※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP???60-159559 | 1985-07-19 | ||
JP60159559A JPS6220589A (ja) | 1985-07-19 | 1985-07-19 | 残留燃料油 |
JP85-159,559 | 1985-07-19 | ||
JP???60-217526 | 1985-09-30 | ||
JP85-217,526 | 1985-09-30 | ||
JP85-217,525 | 1985-09-30 | ||
JP???60-217525 | 1985-09-30 | ||
JP21752685A JPS6274996A (ja) | 1985-09-30 | 1985-09-30 | 残留燃料油用添加剤 |
JP60217525A JPS6274995A (ja) | 1985-09-30 | 1985-09-30 | 残留燃料油用添加剤 |
JP86-94,075 | 1986-04-23 | ||
JP61094075A JPS62250096A (ja) | 1986-04-23 | 1986-04-23 | 残留燃料油用添加剤 |
JP???61-94075 | 1986-04-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR870001294A true KR870001294A (ko) | 1987-03-12 |
KR910006131B1 KR910006131B1 (ko) | 1991-08-13 |
Family
ID=27468184
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019860005868A KR910006131B1 (ko) | 1985-07-19 | 1986-07-19 | 잔유 연료유 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4746328A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR910006131B1 (ko) |
FR (1) | FR2585032B1 (ko) |
GB (1) | GB2177719A (ko) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4964879A (en) * | 1989-03-27 | 1990-10-23 | Texaco Inc. | Middle distillate fuel containing deposit inhibitor |
JPH0662965B2 (ja) * | 1990-02-02 | 1994-08-17 | 花王株式会社 | 燃料油添加剤及び燃料油添加剤組成物 |
US5094667A (en) * | 1990-03-20 | 1992-03-10 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Guerbet alkyl ether mono amines |
US5388644A (en) * | 1993-02-08 | 1995-02-14 | Buckman Laboratories International, Inc. | Application of N,N-dialkylamides to reduce precipitation of asphalt from crude oil |
US5567675A (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1996-10-22 | Buckman Laboratories Of Canada, Ltd. | Application of N,N-dialkylamides to control the formation of emulsions or sludge during drilling or workover of producing oil wells |
US5858927A (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 1999-01-12 | Baker Hughes, Incorporated | Aqueous external crystal modifier dispersion |
US6313367B1 (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2001-11-06 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Inhibition of asphaltene deposition in crude oil production systems |
SE523240C2 (sv) * | 2001-12-12 | 2004-04-06 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Användning av hydroxyetylsubstituerad amin som korrosionsinhibitor i saltvattenhaltig miljö i oljefältsapplikationer |
CA2424811C (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2008-08-05 | Rohm And Haas Company | Carbonyl, thiocarbonyl or imine containing compounds as asphaltene dispersants in crude oil |
US7097759B2 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2006-08-29 | Rohm And Haas Company | Carbonyl, thiocarbonyl or imine containing compounds as asphaltene dispersants in crude oil |
US7674365B2 (en) * | 2004-10-07 | 2010-03-09 | Rohm And Haas Company | Formulations useful as asphaltene dispersants in petroleum products |
RU2297443C2 (ru) * | 2005-07-18 | 2007-04-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Ойлтрейд" | Топливо нефтяное легкое |
CA2568764A1 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-07 | Rohm And Haas Company | Asphaltene dispersants for petroleum products |
EP2171021B1 (en) | 2007-07-20 | 2020-04-01 | Innospec Limited | Use of a conductivity improver in a hydrocarbon composition |
CN102575185B (zh) * | 2009-08-06 | 2014-03-05 | 卢布里佐尔公司 | 含沥青质分散剂的润滑组合物 |
WO2024126076A1 (en) | 2022-12-14 | 2024-06-20 | Basf Se | Process for reduction of asphaltenes from marine fuels |
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US1940045A (en) * | 1930-08-22 | 1933-12-19 | Individual Drinking Cup Co | Paper cup |
GB498109A (en) * | 1937-01-30 | 1939-01-03 | Standard Oil Dev Co | An improved manufacture of fuel oils |
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FR1253817A (fr) * | 1956-07-09 | 1961-02-17 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Nouvelles compositions d'huiles lourdes |
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US4166726A (en) * | 1977-12-16 | 1979-09-04 | Chevron Research Company | Diesel fuel containing polyalkylene amine and Mannich base |
CA1133012A (en) * | 1979-03-20 | 1982-10-05 | Sidney Schiff | Amides from aralkyl acids and polyamines as lubricant additives |
US4292046A (en) * | 1979-08-10 | 1981-09-29 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Detergent compositions |
CA1159437A (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1983-12-27 | William H. Stadtmiller | Lubricating oil with improved thermal stability |
US4518782A (en) * | 1981-08-10 | 1985-05-21 | Texaco Inc. | Fuel compositions containing N-alkyl glycyl imidazoline |
EP0100665B1 (en) * | 1982-07-30 | 1987-04-08 | Chevron Research Company | Deposit control additives for hydrocarbon fuels and lubricants for use in internal combustion engines |
US4581039A (en) * | 1983-09-23 | 1986-04-08 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Diamine carboxylates and lubricant and fuel compositions containing same |
FR2552444A1 (fr) * | 1983-09-24 | 1985-03-29 | Sandoz Sa | Carburants pour moteurs a combustion interne contenant des inhibiteurs de corrosion |
-
1986
- 1986-07-18 US US06/886,822 patent/US4746328A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-07-19 KR KR1019860005868A patent/KR910006131B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-07-21 FR FR8610548A patent/FR2585032B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-07-21 GB GB08617739A patent/GB2177719A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2585032B1 (fr) | 1989-06-02 |
KR910006131B1 (ko) | 1991-08-13 |
FR2585032A1 (fr) | 1987-01-23 |
GB2177719B (ko) | 1989-07-26 |
US4746328A (en) | 1988-05-24 |
GB8617739D0 (en) | 1986-08-28 |
GB2177719A (en) | 1987-01-28 |
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