KR850000616A - Improved Stopper for Transmission Synchronizer Assembly - Google Patents

Improved Stopper for Transmission Synchronizer Assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
KR850000616A
KR850000616A KR1019840003659A KR840003659A KR850000616A KR 850000616 A KR850000616 A KR 850000616A KR 1019840003659 A KR1019840003659 A KR 1019840003659A KR 840003659 A KR840003659 A KR 840003659A KR 850000616 A KR850000616 A KR 850000616A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
tooth
friction material
respect
closure
friction
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019840003659A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
에씨 미차엘
Original Assignee
슈 에이. 그리핀
데이나 코포레이션
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Publication date
Application filed by 슈 에이. 그리핀, 데이나 코포레이션 filed Critical 슈 에이. 그리핀
Publication of KR850000616A publication Critical patent/KR850000616A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D11/00Clutches in which the members have interengaging parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D23/00Details of mechanically-actuated clutches not specific for one distinct type
    • F16D23/02Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches
    • F16D23/04Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches with an additional friction clutch
    • F16D23/06Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches with an additional friction clutch and a blocking mechanism preventing the engagement of the main clutch prior to synchronisation
    • F16D23/0606Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches with an additional friction clutch and a blocking mechanism preventing the engagement of the main clutch prior to synchronisation the blocking mechanism comprising an axially-extending shouldered pin passing through a hole in a radial wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D23/00Details of mechanically-actuated clutches not specific for one distinct type
    • F16D23/02Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches
    • F16D23/04Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches with an additional friction clutch
    • F16D23/06Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches with an additional friction clutch and a blocking mechanism preventing the engagement of the main clutch prior to synchronisation
    • F16D2023/0618Details of blocking mechanism comprising a helical spring loaded element, e.g. ball
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D23/00Details of mechanically-actuated clutches not specific for one distinct type
    • F16D23/02Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches
    • F16D23/04Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches with an additional friction clutch
    • F16D23/06Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches with an additional friction clutch and a blocking mechanism preventing the engagement of the main clutch prior to synchronisation
    • F16D2023/065Means to provide additional axial force for self-energising, e.g. by using torque from the friction clutch

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
  • Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

전달 동기 장치 조립체를 위한 개량된 마개피Improved Stopper for Transmission Synchronizer Assembly

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 재래의 마개핀을 사용한 종전 기술의 전달 동기장치 조립체의 상반부를 도해한 입단면도로서, 여기에서 전달 동기 장치 조립체는 중간 부분에 나타나 있다.1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the upper half of a prior art transmission synchronizer assembly using a conventional plug pin, wherein the transmission synchronizer assembly is shown in the middle section.

제3도는 본 발명에 따른 개량된 마개핀을 사용한 전달 동기장치 조립체의 상반부를 도해하는 입단면도로서, 여기에서 전달 동기 장치 조립체는 중간 부분에 나타나 있다.3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the upper half of a delivery synchronizer assembly using an improved closure pin according to the present invention, wherein the delivery synchronizer assembly is shown in the middle portion.

제4도는 도면 3과 유사한 입단면도로서, 여기에서 전달 동기 장치 조립체는 정선된 기어맞물림 위치에 나타나 있다.4 is a cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 3 wherein the transmission synchronizer assembly is shown in the selected gear engagement position.

Claims (7)

다음을 포함하는 동기화된 전달장치 조립체로서, 출력축과 회전 가능하고, 출력축을 회전시키는 기어 구동 장치와 선택적으로 맞물리게 하는데 적합한 톱니 일레멘트와, 상기 톱니 일레멘트와 회전 가능하고, 상기 기어 구동 장치의 마찰 단면과 선택적으로 맞물리게 하는데 적합한 동기화 마찰 일레멘트와, 상기 마찰 재료에 대하여 축방향으로 상기 톱니 일레멘트를 미끄러질 수 있게 장치한 다수의 마개핀으로서, 상기 마개핀의 각각은 상기 마찰 재료에 대하여 첫번째 위치에서 상기 톱니 재료를 지탱하는 움폭 들어간 부분을 포함하며, 경사 부분이 상기 마찰 재료에 대하여 두번째 위치에서 상기 톱니 재료를 지탱하는 상기 움폭 들어간 부분의 끝날에 근접한 첫번째 말단부와 상기 마개핀에서 움폭 들어간 두번째 말단부를 가지며, 폐쇄장치가 상기 톱니 재료에서 탄력있게 지탱되며, 상기 첫번째 및 두번째 위치중의 하나에서 상기 톱니 재료를 방출 가능하게 지탱하는 상기 움폭 들어간 부분 및 상기 경사부와 협동하는 상기 마개핀의 각각과 마찰 맞물림을 받게 되는 동기화된 전달 장치 조립체.A synchronized transmission assembly comprising: a tooth element rotatable with an output shaft and adapted to selectively engage a gear drive that rotates the output shaft, the tooth element being rotatable, and friction of the gear drive A synchronous frictional element adapted to selectively engage a cross section and a plurality of closure pins adapted to slide the toothed element axially with respect to the friction material, each of the closure pins being in a first position with respect to the friction material A recessed portion for supporting the toothed material, wherein an inclined portion is a first end close to the end of the recessed portion for supporting the toothed material at a second position with respect to the friction material and a second ended portion in the spigot pin Has a closing device A resilient bearing in the tooth material and in frictional engagement with each of the spigot pin cooperating with the inclined portion and the recessed portion that releasably holds the tooth material in one of the first and second positions Delivery device assembly. 상기 톱니 재료가 외측의 환식 체널 부분과 일반적으로 평평한 중앙부분과 내부의 환식 슬리이브 부분을 포함하는 경우의 청구범위 제1항에서 정의한 발명으로, 상기 환식 슬리이브 부분이 그와 함께 회전하는 출력축에 대하여 상기 톱니 재료를 보장하는 장치와 출력축을 회전시키는 상기 기어 구동 장치를 맞물리게 하는 장치를 가지는 발명.In the invention as defined in claim 1 wherein the tooth material comprises an outer annular channel portion and a generally flat central portion and an inner annular sleeve portion, the annular sleeve portion has an output shaft rotating therewith. And a device for engaging the gear drive device for rotating the output shaft with the device for ensuring the tooth material with respect to the tooth material. 상기 마개핀의 각각이 상기 마찰 재료에 대하여, 한쪽 말단부에 고착되고, 상기 마찰 재료에 대하여 상기 톱니 재료를 축방향으로 미끄러지게 장치한 상기 톱니 재료에서 형성한 구경안에서 미끄러질 수 있게 유지되는 경우의 청구범위 제1항에서 정의한 발명.Claims in which each of the stopper pins are fixed to one end portion with respect to the friction material and are slidably maintained in the aperture formed in the tooth material provided with the tooth material axially sliding with respect to the friction material. Scope The invention as defined in claim 1. 상기 마개핀의 각각의 상기 움폭 들어간 부분이 그 중앙지역에서 형성되고, 상기 마개핀의 각각의 상기 경사부가 상기 마찰 재료를 향한 상기 마개핀에 따라서 세로로 뻗어 있는 경우의 청구범위 제1항에서 정의한 발명.Each of the recessed portions of the closure pin is formed in its central region, and each inclined portion of the closure pin is defined in claim 1 when it extends longitudinally along the closure pin towards the friction material. invent. 상기 폐쇄 장치가 상기 마개핀 각각에 대해서 상기 톱니 재료에서 형성된 의향으로 뻗어 있는 구경과, 상기 구경의 각각에서 미끄러질 수 있게 유지되는 저지구 장치와, 상기 구경의 의향으로 상기 저지구 장치의 각각이 상기 마개핀의 상기 움폭 들어간 부분 및 상기 경사부와 맞물리도록 탄력있게 압밤하는 장치를 포함하는 청구범위 제1항에서 정의한 발명.The closure device extends in a direction formed in the tooth material with respect to each of the closure pins, a stopper device that is slidably maintained in each of the apertures, and each of the stopper device in the intention of the aperture An invention as defined in claim 1 comprising a device for resiliently rolling to engage the indented portion of the plug pin and the inclined portion. 상기 경사부가 12도의 각도로 경사진 경우의 청구범위 제1항에서 정의한 발명.The invention defined in claim 1 when the inclined portion is inclined at an angle of 12 degrees. 다음을 포함하는 동기화된 전단장치 조립체로서, 출력축과 회전 가능하며, 첫 번째 속도비로 출력축을 회전시키는 첫번째 기어 구동장치 및 두번째 속도비로 출력축을 회전시키는 두번째 기어 구동장치와 선택적으로 맞물리게 되는데 적합한 톱니 재료와, 상기 톱니 재료와 회전 가능한 첫번째 및 두번째 동기화 마찰 재료로서, 상기 마찰 재료의 각각이 상기 톱니 재료와 동축으로 마주하는 말단부에 배치되어 있으며, 상기 첫번째 및 두번째 기어 구동장치의 각 첫번째 및 두번째 마찰 단면과 선택적으로 맞물리게 하는데 적합한 동기화 마찰 재료와, 상기 마찰 재료에 대하여 축방향으로 상기 톱니재료를 미끄러질 수 있게 장치하는 다수의 마개핀으로, 상기 마개핀의 각각이 상기 첫번째 마찰 재료에 부착되어 있는 첫번째 말단부로부터 상기 톱니 재료에서 형성된 각 구경을 통하여 상기 두번째 마찰 재료에 부착된 두번째 말단부까지 뻗어 있는 마개핀과, 상기 마개핀의 각각이 추가로 상기 마찰 재료에 대하여, 첫번째 위치에서 상기 톱니 재료를 지탱하는 움폭 들어간 부분을 포함하며, 여기에서 상기 마찰 재료는 상기 기어 구동 장치의 상기 마찰 단면과의 접촉이 벗어나 있으며, 첫번째 경사부가 상기 첫번째 기어 구동 장치와 맞물려 있으며, 상기 첫번째 마찰 재료에 근접한 두번째 위치에서 상기 톱니 재료를 지탱하는 상기 움폭 들어간 부분의 한 끝날과 인접한 첫번째 말단부와, 상기 마개핀에서 움폭 들어간 두번째 말단부를 가지며, 두번째 경사부가 상기 두번째 기어 구동장치와 맞물려 있으며, 상기 두번째 마찰 재료에 근접한 세번째 위치에서 상기 톱니 재료를 지탱하는 상기 움폭 들어간 부분의 또다른 끝날과 인접한 첫번째 말단부와 상기 마개핀 안에 움폭 들어간 두번째 말단부를 가지며, 폐쇄 장치가 상기 톱니 재료에서 탄력있게 지탱되며, 상기 첫번째, 두번째 및 세번째 위치중의 하나에서 상기 톱니 재료를 방출 가능하게 지탱하는 상기 움폭 들어간 부분과 상기 첫번째 및 두번째 경사부와 협동하는 상기 마개핀의 각각과 마찰 맞물림을 받게 되는 동기화된 전달 장치 조립체.A synchronized shear assembly comprising: a tooth material suitable for engagement with an output shaft, the first gear drive for rotating the output shaft at a first speed ratio and the second gear drive for rotating the output shaft at a second speed ratio; A first and second synchronous friction material rotatable with the tooth material, each of the friction material being disposed coaxially with the tooth material, the first and second frictional sections of the first and second gear drives; A synchronous friction material suitable for selective engagement and a plurality of closure pins adapted to slide the tooth material axially with respect to the friction material, from each of the first ends of each of the closure pins attached to the first friction material The sawtooth ash A plug pin that extends through the respective apertures formed in the second friction material to the second distal end attached to the second friction material, and each of the plug pins further includes a recessed portion supporting the tooth material at a first position with respect to the friction material; Wherein the friction material is out of contact with the friction end face of the gear drive, the first inclined portion is engaged with the first gear drive, and supports the tooth material at a second position proximate to the first friction material. A first end adjacent to one end of the recessed portion, a second end recessed in the plug pin, a second inclined portion engaged with the second gear drive and supporting the tooth material in a third position proximate the second friction material; Said pit into A first end adjacent to another end of the portion and a second end recessed into the plug pin, the closure device being elastically supported in the tooth material and capable of releasing the tooth material in one of the first, second and third positions And a frictional engagement with each of said stopper pins cooperating with said recessed portion and said first and second inclined portions. ※ 참고사항:최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019840003659A 1983-06-29 1984-06-27 Improved Stopper for Transmission Synchronizer Assembly KR850000616A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US50904583A 1983-06-29 1983-06-29
US509,045 1983-06-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR850000616A true KR850000616A (en) 1985-02-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019840003659A KR850000616A (en) 1983-06-29 1984-06-27 Improved Stopper for Transmission Synchronizer Assembly

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KR (1) KR850000616A (en)
AU (1) AU558262B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8402929A (en)
CA (1) CA1210963A (en)
DE (1) DE3421473A1 (en)
ES (1) ES8605625A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2548316A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2142390B (en)
IT (1) IT1177859B (en)
NL (1) NL8401880A (en)
SE (1) SE455433B (en)

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CN102494048A (en) * 2011-12-01 2012-06-13 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Synchronous structure for twin countershaft transmission
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CN112539227B (en) * 2019-09-23 2022-07-15 比亚迪股份有限公司 Synchronous system and vehicle that has it

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Publication number Publication date
SE8403443L (en) 1984-12-30
SE455433B (en) 1988-07-11
ES8605625A1 (en) 1986-03-16
CA1210963A (en) 1986-09-09
GB2142390B (en) 1986-09-17
SE8403443D0 (en) 1984-06-28
GB8414192D0 (en) 1984-07-11
AU2901384A (en) 1985-01-03
IT1177859B (en) 1987-08-26
IT8448485A0 (en) 1984-06-29
GB2142390A (en) 1985-01-16
ES533769A0 (en) 1986-03-16
BR8402929A (en) 1985-05-28
DE3421473A1 (en) 1985-01-03
FR2548316A1 (en) 1985-01-04
AU558262B2 (en) 1987-01-22
NL8401880A (en) 1985-01-16

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