KR830006095A - Countercurrent Diffusion Extraction Device - Google Patents

Countercurrent Diffusion Extraction Device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR830006095A
KR830006095A KR1019810002483A KR810002483A KR830006095A KR 830006095 A KR830006095 A KR 830006095A KR 1019810002483 A KR1019810002483 A KR 1019810002483A KR 810002483 A KR810002483 A KR 810002483A KR 830006095 A KR830006095 A KR 830006095A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
housing
extraction device
screw conveyor
countercurrent
diffusion
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019810002483A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
랄스톤 랑 티모디
존 캐시머 도날드
Original Assignee
원본미기재
호든 이큅먼트 서비시즈 피티와이. 리미티드
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 원본미기재, 호든 이큅먼트 서비시즈 피티와이. 리미티드 filed Critical 원본미기재
Publication of KR830006095A publication Critical patent/KR830006095A/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N1/00—Machines or apparatus for extracting juice
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/0215—Solid material in other stationary receptacles
    • B01D11/0223—Moving bed of solid material
    • B01D11/0226—Moving bed of solid material with the general transport direction of the solids parallel to the rotation axis of the conveyor, e.g. worm
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05—Stirrers
    • B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/114—Helically shaped stirrers, i.e. stirrers comprising a helically shaped band or helically shaped band sections
    • B01F27/1143—Helically shaped stirrers, i.e. stirrers comprising a helically shaped band or helically shaped band sections screw-shaped, e.g. worms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
    • C13B—PRODUCTION OF SUCROSE; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • C13B10/00—Production of sugar juices
    • C13B10/08—Extraction of sugar from sugar beet with water
    • C13B10/10—Continuous processes
    • C13B10/107—Continuous processes with transportation in the form of thin layers, e.g. by endless chains

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Screw Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음No content

Description

역류 확산 추출 장치Countercurrent Diffusion Extraction Device

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 본 발명에 따른 역류추출장치의 개략도.1 is a schematic view of a backflow extraction apparatus according to the present invention.

제2도는 본 발명에 따른 역류추출장치의 개략평면도.2 is a schematic plan view of the backflow extraction apparatus according to the present invention.

제5도는 본 발명에 따른 역류추출장치의 나사콘베이어의 회정방향을 간헐적으로 역전시키는 효과를 나타낸 그래프.5 is a graph showing the effect of intermittently reversing the turning direction of the screw conveyor of the backflow extraction apparatus according to the present invention.

제6도는 한방향으로 계속하여 회전될 때와 간헐적으로 역전될 때 역류추출장치의 하우징내에 있는 액체 높이를 비교한 그래프.6 is a graph comparing the liquid height in the housing of the backflow extraction device as it is continuously rotated in one direction and intermittently reversed.

제7도는 본 발명에 따른 역류추출장치의 개선된 접촉효과를 나타내는 그래프.7 is a graph showing the improved contact effect of the backflow extraction apparatus according to the present invention.

Claims (11)

홈통 또는 튜브의 형태를 가지면 한말단 근처에 입구와 다른 말단에 출구를 갖는 늘려진 하우징과, 하우징내에 배치되고 상기한 말단으로부터 상기 다른 말단까지 하우징 속으로 주입된 물질을 이동하기 위해 그 세로축 둘레에 회전할 수 있는 나사콘베이어와, 추출된 액체를 하우징의 상기 다른 말단 속으로 주입시키며 상기한 말단으로 하우징을 따라 흐르게 하는 장치와, 나사콘베이어를 회전시키는 구동장치를 포함하는 역류추출장치에 있어서, 구동장치가 나사콘베이어의 회전방항을 간헐적으로 역전시키는 것으로 특징되는 역류확산 추출장치.In the form of a trough or tube, an elongated housing having an inlet and an outlet at one end near one end, and around its longitudinal axis to move the injected material into the housing disposed in the housing and from said end to the other end 12. A countercurrent extraction device comprising a rotatable screw conveyor, a device for injecting extracted liquid into the other end of the housing and causing it to flow along the housing to the end, and a drive for rotating the screw conveyor. Backflow diffusion extraction device characterized in that the device intermittently reverses the rotational direction of the screw conveyor. 1항의 역류추출장치에 있어서, 하우징의 상기 다른 말단을 향해 상기 물질을 이동하는데 활동적이아닌 나사콘베이어의 플라이트의 측면이 나사콘베이어의 길이를 따라 간격이 띄어진 위치에서 다수의 방사상으로 배치된 립들도 제공되는 것을 특징으로 하는 역류확산 추출장치.The countercurrent extraction device of claim 1 further comprising a plurality of radially disposed ribs in the spaced apart position along the length of the screw conveyor, the sides of which are not active in moving the material towards the other end of the housing. Countercurrent diffusion extraction device, characterized in that provided. 1 또는 2항의 역류추출장치에 있어서, 여과장치가 하우징의 한 말단으로부터 제거하기전에 추출된 액체를 거르도록 제공되는 것을 특징으로하는 역류확산 추출장치.9. The countercurrent diffusion extraction device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the filtration device is provided to filter the extracted liquid prior to removal from one end of the housing. 3항의 역류추출장치에 있어서, 여과장치가 한 말단 근처에서 하우징을 횡단하여 연장하는 구멍난 폐쇄 장치를 포함하여 또 그것을 통해 나사콘베이어의 구동축이 돌출하며, 여과부재가 하우징의 상기 다른 말단에 떨어져서 그 측면위의 폐쇄장치에 있는 구멍들과 인접하여 제공되며 여과부자재가 자체세척되는 구멍들 뒤로 연속적으로 회전되도록 배치되는 것으로 특징된 역류확산 추출장치.3. The countercurrent extraction device of claim 3, wherein the filtration device comprises a perforated closure device extending across the housing near one end thereof, through which the drive shaft of the screw conveyor protrudes, the filtration member falling off the other end of the housing thereof. A backflow diffusion extraction device, characterized in that it is provided adjacent to the holes in the closure on the side and is arranged such that the filtering subsidiary material is rotated continuously behind the self-cleaning holes. 1항에서 4항까지의 역류추출장치에 있어서, 하우징의 한 말단에서부터 추출액체의 적어도 약간을 재순환시키며, 예정된 온도로 가열하며, 또 하우징의 말단들 중간의 점에서 하우징으로 되돌아가는 것을 특징으로하는 역류확산 추출장치.The countercurrent extraction device of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that at least a portion of the extraction liquid is recycled from one end of the housing, heated to a predetermined temperature, and returned to the housing at a point halfway between the ends of the housing. Backflow diffusion extraction device. 5항의 역류추출장치에 있어서, 재순환된 액체가 한 말단으로부터 하우징을 따라 길의 1/22부터 1/4까지의 점에서 하우징에 되돌아오는 것으로 특징되는 역류확산 추출장치.5. The backflow diffusion extraction device of claim 5, wherein the recirculated liquid returns from the end to the housing at a point from 1/22 to a quarter of the way along the housing. 1부터 6항의 역류추출장치에 있어서, 장치들의 추출장치가 작동할 때 하우징의 한 말단에서 예정된 추출액체높이를 확실히 하도록 제공되는 것을 특징으로하는 역류확산 추출장치.The countercurrent extraction device of paragraphs 1 to 6, characterized in that it is provided to ensure a predetermined extraction liquid height at one end of the housing when the devices of the apparatus are operated. 1부터 7항중의 어떤 역류추출장치에 있어서, 방출콘베이어가 하우징의 측벽위에 추출된 물질을 그 출구로 이동하도록 하우징의 상기 다른 말단에서 제공되는 것을 특징으로 하는 역류확산추출장치.The backflow diffusion extraction device according to any of the preceding claims, wherein a discharge conveyor is provided at the other end of the housing to move the material extracted on the sidewall of the housing to its outlet. 8항의 역류추출장치에 있어서, 방출콘베이어가 나사콘베이어의 축에 저널된 쉬브에 장치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 역류확산 추출장치.8. The backflow diffusion extraction apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the discharge conveyor is mounted on a sheave journaled to the shaft of the screw conveyor. 역류추출장치에 있는 기질로부터 용해할 수 있거나 분배할 수 있는 물질의 추출과정에 있어서, 추출장치에 있는 나사콘베이어의 회전방향을 간헐적으로 역전시키는 것을 특징으로하는 역류확산 추출장치.A method for extracting dissolvable or dispensable material from a substrate in a countercurrent extraction device, wherein the direction of rotation of the screw conveyor in the extraction device is intermittently reversed. 10항의 과정에 있어서, 작업의 실제 전방운동 시간이 75%를 넘지 않으면 적절하게는 50%를 넘지 않도록 나사콘베이어 회전방향을 간헐적으로 역전시키는 것을 특징으로하는 역류확산 추출장치.The reverse flow diffusion extraction device according to claim 10, wherein the screw conveyor rotation direction is intermittently reversed so as to suitably not exceed 50% if the actual forward motion time of the task does not exceed 75%. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019810002483A 1980-07-07 1981-07-07 Countercurrent Diffusion Extraction Device KR830006095A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPE441080 1980-07-07
AU4410 1980-07-07

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019840009625U Division KR850000059Y1 (en) 1980-07-07 1984-07-07 Connter current diffusion extractor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR830006095A true KR830006095A (en) 1983-09-17

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ID=3768597

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019810002483A KR830006095A (en) 1980-07-07 1981-07-07 Countercurrent Diffusion Extraction Device

Country Status (19)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS57156002A (en)
KR (1) KR830006095A (en)
AT (1) AT387915B (en)
BR (1) BR8104283A (en)
CH (1) CH641368A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3126756A1 (en)
DK (1) DK150702C (en)
ES (1) ES8300484A1 (en)
FI (1) FI74623C (en)
FR (1) FR2485942B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2079176B (en)
IN (1) IN154629B (en)
IT (1) IT1137290B (en)
NL (1) NL8103248A (en)
NZ (1) NZ197557A (en)
PH (1) PH18481A (en)
PL (1) PL232078A1 (en)
SE (1) SE8104127L (en)
ZA (1) ZA814435B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2619514B1 (en) * 1987-08-18 1991-10-04 Defimas PROCESS FOR RECOVERING USEFUL SUBSTANCES FROM NATURAL PRODUCTS AND THE USE OF AN APPARATUS FOR CARRYING OUT SAID PROCESS
US6015227A (en) * 1998-05-26 2000-01-18 Fogarty; James Thermoplastic foam extrusion screw with circulation channels
DE19849189A1 (en) * 1998-10-26 2000-05-04 Henkel Kgaa Process for extracting natural substances by extraction and for producing chitin or chitosan
WO2014029006A1 (en) * 2012-08-20 2014-02-27 Leahy Orchards Inc. System and process for extraction of products from apple peel
IT201800008136A1 (en) * 2018-08-21 2020-02-21 Chiara Cesarini BIOREACTOR WITH CONTINUOUS CONTROL OF THE OPERATING PARAMETERS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FRUIT JUICES, JAMS AND VEGETABLE EXTRACTS.

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1084828A (en) * 1965-03-17 1967-09-27 Karlsruhe Augsburg Iweka Method of and apparatus for extracting constituents from solid substances
DE1519822A1 (en) * 1966-12-03 1969-03-13 Karlsruhe Augsburg Iweka Method and device for extracting solids
US3644103A (en) * 1967-10-06 1972-02-22 Upjohn Co Countercurrent solid-liquid contacting using flexible bristle scre flight means

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PH18481A (en) 1985-07-18
DK297381A (en) 1982-01-08
BR8104283A (en) 1982-03-23
ZA814435B (en) 1982-06-30
DK150702B (en) 1987-06-01
IT8122797A0 (en) 1981-07-07
PL232078A1 (en) 1982-03-15
FR2485942A1 (en) 1982-01-08
ATA301481A (en) 1988-09-15
FR2485942B1 (en) 1987-05-15
CH641368A5 (en) 1984-02-29
IT1137290B (en) 1986-09-03
FI74623C (en) 1988-03-10
GB2079176A (en) 1982-01-20
ES504204A0 (en) 1982-12-01
DE3126756A1 (en) 1982-05-13
DK150702C (en) 1987-11-02
NL8103248A (en) 1982-02-01
ES8300484A1 (en) 1982-12-01
FI74623B (en) 1987-11-30
FI812083L (en) 1982-01-08
GB2079176B (en) 1983-11-09
AT387915B (en) 1989-04-10
IN154629B (en) 1984-11-24
JPS57156002A (en) 1982-09-27
NZ197557A (en) 1985-09-13
SE8104127L (en) 1982-01-09
JPS6241041B2 (en) 1987-09-01

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