KR20200014615A - In Exhibition space Safety Management System Using Zigbee and LF Tags and Its Method - Google Patents

In Exhibition space Safety Management System Using Zigbee and LF Tags and Its Method Download PDF

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KR20200014615A
KR20200014615A KR1020180090007A KR20180090007A KR20200014615A KR 20200014615 A KR20200014615 A KR 20200014615A KR 1020180090007 A KR1020180090007 A KR 1020180090007A KR 20180090007 A KR20180090007 A KR 20180090007A KR 20200014615 A KR20200014615 A KR 20200014615A
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zigbee
exhibition space
tag
tourist
location
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김현상
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주식회사 엘시스
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    • G08SIGNALLING
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    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
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    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0277Communication between units on a local network, e.g. Bluetooth, piconet, zigbee, Wireless Personal Area Networks [WPAN]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/016Personal emergency signalling and security systems

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a safety management system in an exhibition space using a Zigbee and LF tag, and to a method thereof. More specifically, provided is a system which provides a personalized tourist convenience service based on various tourist locations in the exhibition space in order to strengthen the possession of terminals using a personal location recognition Zigbee and LF tag at normal times, instantly grasps the location of the tourist in the exhibition space using the Zigbee and LF tag in order to quickly and safely evacuate many tourists in an emergency situation, and efficiently takes safe measures and induces evacuation by guiding emergency action guidelines, and the like.

Description

Zigbee 와 LF 태그를 이용한 전시공간 내 안전관리 시스템 및 그 방법{In Exhibition space Safety Management System Using Zigbee and LF Tags and Its Method}In Exhibition space Safety Management System Using Zigbee and LF Tags and Its Method}

본 발명은 Zigbee & LF 태그를 이용한 전시공간 내 안전관리 시스템 및 그 방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 평상시에는 개인용 위치인식 Zigbee & LF 태그를 이용한 단말기의 소지강화를 위하여 전시공간 내 다양한 관광객 위치 기반의 개인 맞춤형 관광객 편의 서비스를 제공하고, 비상상황 시 많은 관광객을 신속하고 안전하게 안내 및 대피하기 위하여 Zigbee & LF 태그를 이용한 전시공간 내 관광객의 위치를 즉시 파악하고 비상 행동지침 등을 안내하여 효율적인 안전대처, 피난유도가 가능한 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a safety management system and method in the exhibition space using the Zigbee & LF tag, more specifically, to the basis of various tourist locations in the exhibition space to strengthen the possession of the terminal using the personal location recognition Zigbee & LF tag In order to provide personalized tourist convenience services for visitors, and to quickly and safely guide and evacuate many tourists in an emergency situation, it is possible to find out the location of tourists in the exhibition space using Zigbee & LF tags and guide emergency action guides for effective safety measures. The present invention relates to a system capable of evacuation induction.

최근 관광지, 전시관, 행사장 등 각종 전시공간들이 앞 다투어 대형화 되는 추세이나, 대형 전시공간에 적합한 서비스 관리방법을 제시하는 기술의 개발은 미비한 상황이다. 이로 인해, 대형화된 전시공간을 안전하고 효과적으로 관리할 수 있는 시스템이 필요하다.Recently, various exhibition spaces such as tourist spots, exhibition halls, and event halls have become large, but the development of technology that suggests a service management method suitable for large exhibition spaces is insufficient. For this reason, there is a need for a system that can safely and effectively manage the large-scale exhibition space.

기존 중소 전시회에서 사용하던 시스템을 대형 전시회에서도 그대로 채용하여 보안, 인원 관리, 전시회 진행등에 많은 어려움이 존재할뿐더러, 관광객 수가 늘어남에 따라 동선 파악이 기존보다 어려워 적절한 인원분산이 불가능한 시점이다.As the system used in the existing small and medium exhibitions is adopted as it is in large exhibitions, there are many difficulties in security, personnel management, and the progress of the exhibition. Also, as the number of tourists increases, it is more difficult to identify the moving lines than the existing ones.

이로인해 전시회 운영자 측에서는 정량적인 방법으로 전시회 및 관광객을 관리, 통제할 수 있는 시스템을 요구하는 사례가 많아지고 있으며, 전시회 관리 및 관광객별 최적 안내 시스템을 개발하여 해당 서비스의 만족도 및 이용률을 높일 수 있는것에 중점을 둔다.As a result, there are many cases where exhibition managers require a system that can manage and control exhibitions and tourists in a quantitative manner, and develop an optimal guide system for exhibition management and tourists to increase the satisfaction and utilization rate of the service. Focus on

본 발명은 상술한 요구를 충족하기 위해 안출된 것으로 본 발명의 목적은 평상시에는 개인용 위치인식 Zigbee & LF 태그를 이용한 단말기의 소지강화를 위하여 전시공간 내 다양한 관광객 위치 기반의 개인 맞춤형 관광객 편의 서비스를 제공하고, 비상상황 시 많은 관광객을 신속하고 안전하게 대피하기 위하여 Zigbee & LF 태그를 이용한 전시공간 내 관광객의 위치를 즉시 파악하고 비상 행동지침 등을 안내하여 효율적인 안전대처, 피난유도가 가능한 시스템을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention has been made in order to meet the above-mentioned needs, the object of the present invention is to provide a personalized tourist convenience services based on various tourist locations in the exhibition space to strengthen the possession of the terminal using a personal location recognition Zigbee & LF tag in general In addition, in order to evacuate many tourists quickly and safely in an emergency situation, it is to provide a system capable of efficient safety measures and evacuation guidance by immediately identifying the location of tourists in the exhibition space using Zigbee & LF tags and guiding emergency action instructions. .

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 평상시에는 개인용 위치인식 Zigbee & LF 태그를 이용한 단말기의 소지강화를 위하여 전시공간 내 다양한 관광객 위치 기반의 개인 맞춤형 관광객 편의 서비스를 제공하고, 비상상황 시 많은 관광객을 신속하고 안전하게 대피하기 위하여 Zigbee & LF 태그를 이용한 전시공간 내 관광객의 위치를 즉시 파악하고 비상 행동지침 등을 안내하여 효율적인 안전대처, 피난유도가 가능한 시스템으로서, 상기 Zigbee & LF 태그를 이용한 전시공간 내 안전관리 시스템 및 그 방법은 전시공간 내 측위 정밀도를 향상시키기 위해 이기종 무선통신 프로토콜을 기반으로 지원 장치를 사용하여 관광객들의 위치를 추적하는 무선복합측위; 무선복합측위를 위해 사용되는 디바이스로 측위용 태그, 통합 서비스용 스마트폰, 태그와 스마트폰의 위치정보 및 서비스정보를 송수신하는 리더 AP(Access Point) 및 위치정보 활용을 위한 무선복합측위엔진; 무선복합측위용 지원 장치 및 전시공간 내 인프라와 연계하여 관광객의 위치 정보 및 센싱 정보로부터 획득한 사고/안전 정보를 통합하여 안전 대피 및 편의 서비스를 지원하는 통합 플랫폼; 전시공간 내 정보와 대피 시나리오 DB를 바탕으로 실시간 위치정보를 입력받아 최적 대피경로, 가용/소요 시간 등을 예측하여 결정권자의 안전구조 판단을 지원하고, 기존 피난유도시스템 기기와의 연동, 알림 및 PTT(Push To Talk) 기능을 통해 관광객의 효율적인 안전구조를 지원하는 시스템인 안전구조 지원시스템; 관광객의 위치를 기반으로 관광객이 서비스를 요청하면 복합측위엔진으로부터 위치 정보를 획득하여 사용자 기기를 통해 구급모니터링, 시설물 안내, 전시공간 안내 등의 정보를 제공하는 관광객편의 서비스;로 기능시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 컴퓨터로 읽을 수 있는 저장 매체에 저장된 프로그램을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides personalized tourist convenience services based on various tourist locations in the exhibition space for strengthening possession of the terminal using personal location recognition Zigbee & LF tags in general, and provides many tourists in an emergency situation. In order to evacuate quickly and safely, it is a system that can identify the location of tourists in the exhibition space using Zigbee & LF tag and guide the emergency action guide for efficient safety response and evacuation guidance.In the exhibition space using Zigbee & LF tag The safety management system and method thereof include a wireless composite positioning system that tracks the location of tourists using a supporting device based on a heterogeneous wireless communication protocol to improve positioning accuracy in an exhibition space; A device used for the wireless composite positioning, the positioning tag, the integrated service smartphone, a reader AP (Access Point) for transmitting and receiving the location information and service information of the tag and the smart phone and a wireless hybrid positioning engine for using the location information; An integrated platform that supports safety evacuation and convenience services by integrating accident / safety information obtained from tourist location information and sensing information in connection with the wireless composite positioning support device and the infrastructure in the exhibition space; Based on the information in the exhibition space and the evacuation scenario database, the real-time location information is input to predict the optimal evacuation route, available / need time, etc. Safety rescue support system, which is a system that supports efficient safety rescue of tourists through the Push To Talk function; When a tourist requests a service based on the location of the tourist, the location information is obtained from the complex positioning engine, and the service is provided to the tourist to provide information such as emergency monitoring, facility guidance, and exhibition space guidance through a user device. A program stored in a computer-readable storage medium is provided.

본 발명은 다음과 같은 우수한 효과를 가진다.The present invention has the following excellent effects.

본 발명의 Zigbee & LF 태그를 이용한 관광객 위치측위 시스템 및 그 방법에 의하면 평상시에는 개인용 위치인식 Zigbee & LF 태그를 이용한 단말기의 소지강화를 위하여 전시공간 내 다양한 관광객 위치 기반의 개인 맞춤형 관광객 편의 서비스를 제공하고, 비상상황 시 많은 관광객을 신속하고 안전하게 대피하기 위하여 Zigbee & LF 태그를 이용한 전시공간 내 관광객의 위치를 즉시 파악하고 비상 행동지침 등을 안내하여 효율적인 안전대처, 피난유도가 가능한 장점이 있다.According to the tourist location positioning system using the Zigbee & LF tag of the present invention and the method for providing a personalized tourist convenience service based on various tourist locations in the exhibition space in order to strengthen the possession of the terminal using the personal location recognition Zigbee & LF tag in general In addition, in order to evacuate many tourists quickly and safely in an emergency situation, there is an advantage that efficient safety measures and evacuation guidance are possible by immediately identifying the location of tourists in the exhibition space using Zigbee & LF tags and guiding emergency action instructions.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 Zigbee & LF 태그를 이용한 관광객 위치측위 시스템 및 그 방법의 기능을 설명하기 위한 도면,
도 2는 관광객 위치 측위 지원을 위한 태그 H/W 구성도,
도 3은 LBS AP H/W 구성도이다.
1 is a view for explaining the function of the tourist positioning system and method using a Zigbee & LF tag according to an embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a tag H / W configuration for tourist location positioning support,
3 is a configuration diagram of LBS AP H / W.

본 발명에서 사용되는 용어는 가능한 현재 널리 사용되는 일반적인 용어를 선택하였으나, 특정한 경우는 출원인이 임의로 선정한 용어도 있는데 이 경우에는 단순한 용어의 명칭이 아닌 발명의 상세한 설명 부분에 기재되거나 사용된 의미를 고려하여 그 의미가 파악되어야 할 것이다.The terms used in the present invention are selected as general terms as widely used as possible, but in some cases, the terms arbitrarily selected by the applicant, in which case, the meanings described or used in the detailed description of the present invention, rather than simply the names of the terms, are considered. The meaning should be grasped.

이하, 첨부한 도면에 도시된 바람직한 실시예들을 참조하여 본 발명의 기술적 구성을 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the technical configuration of the present invention.

그러나 본 발명은 여기서 설명되는 실시예에 한정되지 않고 다른 형태로 구체화될 수도 있다. 명세서 전체에 걸쳐 동일한 참조번호는 동일한 구성요소를 나타낸다.However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein and may be embodied in other forms. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.

본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 Zigbee & LF 태그를 이용한 관광객 위치측위 시스템 및 그 방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 평상시에는 개인용 위치인식 Zigbee & LF 태그를 이용한 단말기의 소지강화를 위하여 전시공간 내 다양한 관광객 위치 기반의 개인 맞춤형 관광객 편의 서비스를 제공하고, 비상상황 시 많은 관광객을 신속하고 안전하게 대피하기 위하여 Zigbee & LF 태그를 이용한 전시공간 내 관광객의 위치를 즉시 파악하고 비상 행동지침 등을 안내하여 효율적인 안전대처, 피난유도가 가능한 시스템이다.The present invention relates to a tourist location system and method using a Zigbee & LF tag according to an embodiment of the present invention, more specifically, to a variety of in the exhibition space for strengthening the possession of the terminal using a personal location recognition Zigbee & LF tag To provide personalized tourist convenience services based on the tourist location, and to quickly and safely evacuate many tourists in an emergency situation, the location of the tourists in the exhibition space using the Zigbee & LF tag can be immediately identified and emergency action guides are provided for efficient safety. It is a system that can cope and evacuate.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 Zigbee & LF 태그를 이용한 전시공간 내 안전관리 시스템 및 그 방법의 기능을 설명하기 위한 도면,1 is a view for explaining the function of the safety management system and method in the exhibition space using the Zigbee & LF tag according to an embodiment of the present invention,

도 2는 관광객 위치 측위 지원을 위한 태그 H/W 구성도,2 is a tag H / W configuration for tourist location positioning support,

도 3은 LBS AP H/W 구성도이다.3 is a configuration diagram of LBS AP H / W.

도 1을 참조하면 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 Wireless Hybrid Localization(100), Server Mode Ware(200), User Application(300), Service(400)로 기능시킨다Referring to Figure 1 to function as a Wireless Hybrid Localization (100), Server Mode Ware (200), User Application (300), Service (400) according to an embodiment of the present invention

상기 Wireless Hybrid Localization(100)은 전시공간용 AP와 리더기 간의 무선측위(110)를 기능하고, 또한 태그와 단말기 간의 통신(120)기능을 Zigbee 방식으로 지원한다.The Wireless Hybrid Localization 100 functions as a wireless positioning 110 between the AP and the reader for the exhibition space, and also supports the communication 120 function between the tag and the terminal in a Zigbee manner.

즉, 전시공간용 AP와 리더기 간의 무선측위(110)는 저전력, 소형화를 위해 ZigBee 기술로 기능되고, AP 셀 반경 기준으로 ZigBee 기반의 태그를 소지한 관광객의 위치측위 정보 전송과 스마트폰을 소지한 관광객에게 Beacon 위치정보 전송 기술로 기능된다.In other words, the wireless positioning 110 between the exhibition space AP and the reader functions as ZigBee technology for low power and miniaturization, and transmits location information of tourists carrying a ZigBee-based tag based on the AP cell radius and carries a smart phone. It functions as a Beacon location information transmission technology to tourists.

또한 태그와 단말기 간의 통신(120)은 Zigbee 방식을 이용한 전시공간 내 설치 위치 형상(복도형 : ㄱ/ㄷ/ㅁ 모양, 일반 평지형 : 로비, 공연장 등)및 측위 용도에 따른 AP의 단방향/다방향 Beacon 가공 및 송/수신으로 기능된다.In addition, the communication between the tag and the terminal 120 is the one-way / multi-direction of the AP according to the installation location shape (corridor type: ㄷ / ㅁ shape, general flat type: lobby, concert hall, etc.) and positioning purposes in the exhibition space using the Zigbee method Functions as Beacon processing and sending / receiving.

상기 Server Mode Ware(200)은 최초 위치측위보장엔진과 센싱정보 처리 미들웨어(230)를 통해 위치정보처리서버(210)와 사고/안전 센싱정보 처리서버(220)에 데이터가 보내지고 그 데이터들은 데이터베이스를 통해 보내진 후 상위 어플리케이션에 보내지게 된다. The server mode ware 200 sends data to the location information processing server 210 and the accident / safety sensing information processing server 220 through the first location positioning engine and sensing information processing middleware 230, and the data is a database. After sending, it is sent to the parent application.

즉, 최초 위치측위보장엔진과 센싱정보 처리 미들웨어(230)는 Bayesian 모델 기반 복합 측위 알고리즘을 분석하고, 측위 방식별 맵 매칭 융합 알고리즘 분석으로 기능 된다.That is, the first positioning security engine and sensing information processing middleware 230 analyzes Bayesian model-based complex positioning algorithm, and functions as a map matching fusion algorithm analysis for each positioning method.

또한 위치정보처리서버(210)와 사고/안전 센싱정보 처리서버(220)는 GML(Geographic Markup Language)기반으로 프로그래밍 언어와 연결 가능한 전시공간정보를 화인할 수 있고 공간의 인접성과 연결성 표현을 위한 공간 위상 표현할 수 있으며, 사고시나리오에 따라 화재 및 손상 해석 및 해석결과를 저장 할 수 있다.In addition, the location information processing server 210 and the accident / safety sensing information processing server 220 can signify exhibition space information that can be connected to a programming language based on the Geographic Markup Language (GML) and a space for expressing the adjacency and connectivity of the space. Topology can be represented and fire and damage analysis and analysis results can be saved according to accident scenario.

상기 User Application(300)은 데이터베이스에 저장된 데이터들은 모니터링 프로그램(310), 모니터연동 인터페이스 및 모니터링 프로그램(320), Data 분석툴(330)로 기능된다.The user application 300 functions as a monitoring program 310, a monitor interface and a monitoring program 320, and a data analysis tool 330 for data stored in a database.

즉, 모니터링 프로그램(310), 모니터연동 인터페이스 및 모니터링 프로그램(320)은 관광객 측위 정보를 시각화 하여 표현하는 기능과 시나리오 기반 UI기능으로 구성된다.That is, the monitoring program 310, the monitor interlocking interface and the monitoring program 320 is composed of a function to visualize and express tourist location information and scenario-based UI function.

또한 Data 분석툴(330)은 Big data 분석기법 기반 승선자 정보 실시간 분석 알고리즘으로 기능된다. In addition, the data analysis tool 330 functions as a real-time analysis algorithm for passenger data based on big data analysis.

상기 Service(400)은 사고/안전 예측 서비스(410)와 대피/탈출 서비스(420), PTT(Push to Talk)원격지원서비스(430), 관광객편의서비스(440)로 기능된다The service 400 functions as an accident / safety prediction service 410, an evacuation / escape service 420, a push to talk (PTT) remote support service 430, and a tourist convenience service 440.

즉, 사고/안전 예측 서비스(410)는 하위 기능의 데이터를 분석하여 화재해석, 손상해석 및 대피탈출 시뮬레이션 수행을 통한 안전대피해석을 수행하고 안전대피해석의 결과를 활용한 전시공간 구획 특성치를 정의하여 전시공간정보 및 대피경로정보를 제공하는 시스템으로 기능된다.That is, the accident / safety prediction service 410 analyzes the data of the lower function, performs safety evacuation analysis by performing fire analysis, damage analysis and evacuation simulation, and defines the characteristics of the exhibition space section using the results of the safety evacuation analysis. It functions as a system that provides exhibition space information and evacuation route information.

또한 PTT(Push to Talk)원격지원서비스(430)은 PTT(Push to Talk) over Network를 위한 Codec 및 Packetization 적용 기술과 PABX SIP 연계를 위한 SIP 클라이언트, 양방향 통신이 가능한 PTT Transceiver 소프트웨어, Panel PC 기반 PTT 원격방송 솔루션 UI로 기능된다.In addition, PTT (Push to Talk) remote support service (430) is a Codec and Packetization application technology for PTT (Push to Talk) over Network, SIP client for PABX SIP connection, PTT Transceiver software for two-way communication, Panel PC based PTT Functions as a remote broadcasting solution UI.

이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 발명은 바람직한 실시예를 들어 도시하고 설명하였으나, 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며 본 발명의 정신을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 다양한 변경과 수정이 가능할 것이다.As described above, the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, but is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and is provided to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Various changes and modifications will be possible.

100:Wireless Hybrid Localization
200:Server Mode Ware
300:User Application
400:Service
100: Wireless Hybrid Localization
200: Server Mode Ware
300: User Application
400: Service

Claims (1)

평상시에는 개인용 위치인식 Zigbee & LF 태그를 이용한 단말기의 소지강화를 위하여 전시공간 내 다양한 관광객 위치 기반의 개인 맞춤형 관광객 편의 서비스를 제공하고, 비상상황 시 많은 관광객을 신속하고 안전하게 대피하기 위하여 Zigbee & LF 태그를 이용한 전시공간 내 관광객의 위치를 즉시 파악하고 비상 행동지침 등을 안내하여 효율적인 안전대처, 피난유도가 가능한 시스템으로서,
상기 Wireless Hybrid Localization의 전시공간용 AP와 리더기 간의 무선측위기능 및 태그와 단말기 간의 통신기능;
상기 Server Mode Ware의 최초 위치측위보장엔진과 센싱정보 처리 미들웨어를 통해 위치정보처리서버와 사고/안전 센싱정보 처리서버;
상기 User Application의 모니터링 프로그램, 모니터연동 인터페이스 및 모니터링 프로그램, Data 분석툴;
상기 Service의 사고/안전 예측 서비스와 대피/탈출 서비스, PTT(Push to Talk)원격지원서비스, 관광객편의서비스.
In order to strengthen the possession of the terminal using personal location recognition Zigbee & LF tag, we provide personalized tourist convenience services based on various tourist locations in the exhibition space, and Zigbee & LF tag to evacuate many tourists quickly and safely in case of emergency. It is a system that enables effective safety measures and evacuation guidance by immediately identifying the location of tourists in the exhibition space and guiding emergency action guidelines.
A wireless positioning function between an AP and a reader for the exhibition space of the Wireless Hybrid Localization and a communication function between a tag and a terminal;
A location information processing server and an accident / safety sensing information processing server through the first location positioning engine and sensing information processing middleware of the Server Mode Ware;
A monitoring program, a monitor interworking interface and a monitoring program, and a data analysis tool of the user application;
Accident / safety prediction service, evacuation / escape service, PTT (Push to Talk) remote support service, tourist convenience service.
KR1020180090007A 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 In Exhibition space Safety Management System Using Zigbee and LF Tags and Its Method KR20200014615A (en)

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