KR20170089046A - Ventilating device and system - Google Patents
Ventilating device and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170089046A KR20170089046A KR1020150187877A KR20150187877A KR20170089046A KR 20170089046 A KR20170089046 A KR 20170089046A KR 1020150187877 A KR1020150187877 A KR 1020150187877A KR 20150187877 A KR20150187877 A KR 20150187877A KR 20170089046 A KR20170089046 A KR 20170089046A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- air
- ventilator
- indoor air
- radon concentration
- room
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
- F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
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- F24F11/0017—
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- F24F11/02—
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
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- F24F2003/1696—
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- F24F2011/003—
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- F24F2011/0064—
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The ventilator according to an embodiment may include a ventilation unit for ventilating indoor air, a sensing unit for measuring the radon concentration of the room air, and a control unit for controlling the ventilating unit based on the radon concentration.
Description
The following description relates to a ventilator and a ventilating system for ventilating by detecting the radon concentration.
Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas, which can be naturally occurring in the soil or bedrock and naturally occurring from uranium.
Radon is a colorless, odorless inert gas that is the heaviest gas in nature and does not chemically react with other substances, but can be physically unstable because it has the property of emitting radiation. Then, it sticks to fine particles such as dust and wanders, and breathing can go through the respiratory system to the lungs.
Natural radiation is a part of the living environment of mankind, and about half of the natural radiation exposure dose of human beings may be the exposures due to the respiratory exposure of natural radon and its offspring nuclides.
For example, Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-0103440 discloses an on-line radon concentration measurement system capable of measuring and evaluating the behavior of radon particles by continuously measuring, monitoring and analyzing the radon concentration.
An object of the present invention is to provide a ventilation system and a ventilation system which can ventilate indoor air according to a radon concentration and remotely control ventilation through communication with a server.
An object of the present invention is to provide a ventilation system and a ventilation system as described below.
The ventilator according to an embodiment may include a ventilation unit for ventilating indoor air, a sensing unit for measuring the radon concentration of the room air, and a control unit for controlling the ventilating unit based on the radon concentration.
Wherein the sensing unit includes a radon sensing sensor for measuring the radon concentration and a contamination detecting sensor for measuring the degree of contamination of the room air, and the control unit is operable, based on the radon concentration and the degree of contamination, The unit can be selectively controlled.
In one aspect, the ventilation unit is capable of discharging the air in the room to the outside and supplying the room air to the room.
The ventilation unit may include a heat exchanging unit for absorbing heat from the air discharged from the room to the outside and supplying the absorbed heat to the air flowing into the room from the outside.
In one side, the ventilation unit can supply outdoor air to the room without discharging the indoor air to the outside.
The ventilation system according to one embodiment includes a ventilator for ventilating the room air and a sensing device provided separately from the ventilator for measuring the radon concentration of the room air, Lt; / RTI >
On one side. The measured value of the sensing device is transmitted to an external server, and the external server can remotely control the ventilator based on the measured value.
The ventilation system according to another embodiment includes a ventilating apparatus for ventilating room air, a purifying apparatus for purifying the room air, and a sensing unit for measuring the radon concentration of the room air, wherein the ventilating apparatus or the purifying apparatus Can be controlled based on the radon concentration.
On one side, the sensing unit is included in the cleaner, and the cleaner can control the ventilator based on the radon concentration.
On one side, the sensing unit is included in the ventilator, and the ventilator can control the cleaning device based on the radon concentration.
In one aspect, the measurement value of the sensing unit is transmitted to an external server, and the external server can remotely control the ventilator or the cleaning device based on the measured value.
On one side, the ventilator or the cleaner can be selectively activated based on the radon concentration.
The ventilation system further comprises an external sensing unit for measuring the radon concentration of the outdoor air, wherein the ventilator and the purifier can be controlled based on the radon concentration of the indoor air and the indoor air have.
On one side, the cleaning device can be controlled to purge the indoor air by operating in a state in which the indoor air is discharged to the outside or the outdoor air is not supplied to the indoor.
The ventilation system according to one embodiment includes a first mode for discharging indoor air to the outside and a second mode for supplying outdoor air to the room, a second mode for supplying outdoor air to the room without discharging indoor air to the outside, And a third mode for purifying the indoor air by operating the cleaning device in a state in which the indoor air is not discharged to the outside or the outdoor air is not supplied to the room, and the mode can be controlled based on the radon concentration of the indoor air have.
According to the ventilator and the ventilating system according to an embodiment, the ventilator includes a sensing unit for sensing radon, so that the ventilator itself can detect the radon concentration and determine whether to ventilate.
According to the ventilator and the ventilating system according to the embodiment, the ventilator is configured to communicate with a separate sensing device so that the existing sensing device can be utilized to control the ventilator.
According to the ventilator and the ventilation system according to the embodiment, the ventilator and the air cleaner can actively operate according to the radon concentration.
The effects of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned may be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
1 is a view schematically showing a configuration of a ventilator according to an embodiment.
2 is a view showing a configuration of a ventilation unit according to one embodiment.
3 is a view schematically showing a configuration of a ventilation system according to an embodiment.
4 is a view schematically showing a configuration of a ventilation system according to another embodiment.
1 is a view schematically showing a configuration of a ventilator according to an embodiment.
Referring to FIG. 1, a
The
The
Alternatively, the
For example, the contamination detection sensor can detect various kinds of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) such as fine dust concentration in space, sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, ozone, and carcinogenic substances such as formaldehyde (HCHO), toluene, benzene, (CO 2), dust, cigarette smoke, odor and microbial substances (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 0-157, Salmonella) and volatile organic pollutants in various household products and other odors generated from asbestos , Noise, and radiation can be detected.
The
The
For example, when the reference radon concentration is set and the radon concentration of the indoor air exceeds a predetermined value, the
Then, the
For example, even if the radon concentration of the indoor air does not reach a predetermined value, the
Alternatively, the
2 is a view showing a configuration of a
Referring to FIG. 2, the
The
For example, the indoor air can be discharged to the outside through the
Alternatively, the
For example, the
Alternatively, the
For example, the operation of the exhaust fan that sends indoor air to the outside may be interrupted, or the
With this configuration, the
The operating speed of the exhaust fan can be controlled by the radon concentration of the room air, the carbon dioxide concentration, and the like. That is, the higher the radon concentration, the faster the exhaust fan can operate, and the lower the radon concentration, the slower the exhaust fan can operate.
3 is a view schematically showing a configuration of a ventilation system according to an embodiment.
Referring to FIG. 3, the
The
The
The
The measured value of the
Then, the states of the
For example, the external server may set the detection mode such as the radon concentration sensing period, sensitivity of the
Through this configuration, the external server can grasp the indoor air condition and the state of the
The server may be connected to a personal PC or a smart phone to provide information of the
4 is a view schematically showing a configuration of a ventilation system according to another embodiment. 4A shows a configuration in which the
Hereinafter, the components included in the above embodiments and the components including the common functions will be described using the same names. Unless otherwise stated, the description of the above embodiment can be applied to the following embodiments. A detailed description will be omitted below.
Referring to Figures 4A and 4B, the
The
The
For example, the
Alternatively, the
The
For example, a reference value that determines the operation of the
Alternatively, the
For example, if the indoor radon concentration is sufficiently low, the operation of the
When only the
In addition, the
For example, if the radon concentration of the outdoor air is higher than the radon concentration of the indoor air, the
The measured value of the sensing unit 320 is then transmitted to the external server and the external server can remotely control the
5 is a flowchart showing an operation mode of a control system of a ventilation system according to an embodiment.
Referring to Figure 5, the ventilation system may provide a plurality of modes of operation based on the radon concentration.
In the first mode, indoor air can be discharged outdoors, and outdoor air can be supplied to the room. The ventilating apparatus can operate both a ventilating fan for introducing the air into the room and a ventilating fan for discharging the air to the outside.
For example, the first mode may be used when the indoor radiant concentration of the indoor air is higher than the outdoor air and the outdoor air needs to be introduced indoors. As the ventilation device, a heat exchange type ventilation system can be used, and the degree of ventilation can be controlled according to the indoor radon concentration, the carbon dioxide concentration and the like.
In the second mode, outdoor air can be supplied to the room without discharging the indoor air to the outdoor. The ventilation device can operate the ventilation fan for stopping the operation of the ventilation fan for introducing the air into the room and discharging the air outdoors.
For example, in the second mode, indoor air pressure is increased by supplying outdoor air to the interior, thereby lowering the radon concentration. In addition, by applying a positive pressure to the room, radon generated in the gap can be prevented from flowing into the room.
The degree of supply of outdoor air can be controlled based on the radon concentration, the carbon dioxide concentration, and the like.
In the third mode, indoor / outdoor air flow is blocked, and room air can be circulated. The ventilation device can stop the operation of the ventilation fan for introducing the air into the room and the ventilation fan for discharging the air outdoors. And, in a state in which the ventilator does not discharge the indoor air to the outside or supply the outdoor air to the room, the cleaning device can purify the indoor air.
For example, the third mode can be used when the indoor radon concentration is sufficiently low. In the third mode, the flow of indoor / outdoor air is blocked and the indoor air can be circulated. Then, the cleaning unit is operated to purify the indoor air.
In the third mode, indoor air is maintained, and radon, fine dust, VOC and the like of the room air can be purified, and the degree of cleanliness can be controlled based on radon, fine dust, VOC and the like. The operating modes described above are illustrative, and the ventilation system may include additional modes, or may be operated only in some of the illustrated modes.
According to the ventilator and the ventilation system described above, the ventilator includes a sensing unit for sensing the radon, so that the ventilator itself can detect the radon concentration to determine whether the ventilator is ventilated, or the ventilator communicates with a separate sensing device The ventilation device can be controlled using the existing sensing device, and the ventilation device and the air cleaning device can actively operate according to the radon concentration.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. For example, it is to be understood that the techniques described may be performed in a different order than the described methods, and / or that components of the described systems, structures, devices, circuits, Lt; / RTI > or equivalents, even if it is replaced or replaced.
Therefore, other implementations, other embodiments and equivalents to the claims are within the scope of the following claims.
110 Ventilation unit
120 sensing unit
130 control unit
Claims (15)
A sensing unit for measuring a radon concentration of the indoor air; And
And a control unit for controlling the ventilation unit based on the radon concentration.
The sensing unit includes:
A radon sensor for measuring the radon concentration; And
And a pollution detection sensor for measuring the pollution degree of the indoor air,
Wherein the control unit selectively controls the ventilation unit based on the radon concentration and the pollution degree.
Wherein the ventilation unit discharges the air in the room outdoors and supplies the outdoor air to the room.
Wherein the ventilation unit includes a heat exchange unit that absorbs heat from the air discharged from the room to the outside and supplies the absorbed heat to the air flowing into the room from the outside.
Wherein the ventilation unit supplies outdoor air to the room without discharging the indoor air to the outside.
And a sensing device provided separately from the ventilator for measuring a radon concentration of the indoor air,
Wherein the ventilator is controlled based on the radon concentration.
The measured value of the sensing device is transmitted to an external server,
Wherein the external server is capable of remotely controlling the ventilator based on the measured value.
A cleaning device for purifying the indoor air; And
And a sensing unit for measuring a radon concentration of the indoor air,
Wherein the ventilator or the purifier is controlled based on the radon concentration.
Wherein the sensing unit is included in the cleaning device,
Wherein the cleaning device is capable of controlling the ventilator based on the radon concentration.
Wherein the sensing unit is included in the ventilator,
Wherein the ventilator is capable of controlling the cleaning device based on the radon concentration.
The measured value of the sensing unit is transmitted to an external server,
Wherein the external server is capable of remotely controlling the ventilator or the purifier based on the measured value.
Wherein the ventilator or the purifier is selectively activated based on the radon concentration.
Further comprising an external sensing unit for measuring the radon concentration of the outdoor air,
Wherein the ventilator and the purifier are controlled based on a radon concentration of the indoor air and the indoor air.
Wherein the cleaning device is operable in a state in which indoor air is not discharged outdoors or outdoor air is not supplied to the indoor so that indoor air can be controlled to be purified.
A second mode for supplying outdoor air to the room without discharging indoor air to the outside; And
And a third mode for purifying the indoor air by operating the cleaning device in a state in which indoor air is not discharged outdoors or outdoor air is not supplied to the indoor,
Wherein the mode is controlled based on the radon concentration of the indoor air.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150187877A KR20170089046A (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Ventilating device and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020150187877A KR20170089046A (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Ventilating device and system |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20190106608A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2019-09-18 | 동서콘트롤(주) | Integrated air conditioning control system |
KR20200021785A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-03-02 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | Fan control system capable of monitoring dust concentration |
KR102206134B1 (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-01-22 | 에어시스템 주식회사 | Method for operating of air conditioning system based on environment information and air conditioning device for performing the method |
KR20210029608A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-03-16 | 주식회사 이지네트웍스 | A Usage Situation Adaptive Air Cleaning System and An Operating Method thereof |
WO2021117946A1 (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-17 | (주)대우루컴즈 | Air purifier |
KR102325618B1 (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-11-15 | 주식회사 에이피씨테크 | Photocatalytic reaction air purification heat exchange ventilator |
-
2015
- 2015-12-28 KR KR1020150187877A patent/KR20170089046A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190106608A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2019-09-18 | 동서콘트롤(주) | Integrated air conditioning control system |
KR20200021785A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-03-02 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | Fan control system capable of monitoring dust concentration |
KR20210029608A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-03-16 | 주식회사 이지네트웍스 | A Usage Situation Adaptive Air Cleaning System and An Operating Method thereof |
WO2021117946A1 (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-17 | (주)대우루컴즈 | Air purifier |
KR20210074859A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-22 | (주)대우루컴즈 | Air purifier |
KR102206134B1 (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-01-22 | 에어시스템 주식회사 | Method for operating of air conditioning system based on environment information and air conditioning device for performing the method |
KR102325618B1 (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-11-15 | 주식회사 에이피씨테크 | Photocatalytic reaction air purification heat exchange ventilator |
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