KR20170021527A - Shock absorber - Google Patents
Shock absorber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170021527A KR20170021527A KR1020150116017A KR20150116017A KR20170021527A KR 20170021527 A KR20170021527 A KR 20170021527A KR 1020150116017 A KR1020150116017 A KR 1020150116017A KR 20150116017 A KR20150116017 A KR 20150116017A KR 20170021527 A KR20170021527 A KR 20170021527A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- cap member
- cylinder
- groove
- coupled
- shock absorber
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/3207—Constructional features
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/02—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for radial load only
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/02—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
- F16C19/10—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for axial load mainly
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/3207—Constructional features
- F16F9/3235—Constructional features of cylinders
- F16F9/3242—Constructional features of cylinders of cylinder ends, e.g. caps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2326/00—Articles relating to transporting
- F16C2326/01—Parts of vehicles in general
- F16C2326/05—Vehicle suspensions, e.g. bearings, pivots or connecting rods used therein
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2230/00—Purpose; Design features
- F16F2230/0023—Purpose; Design features protective
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a shock absorber, and more particularly, to a bumper rubber and a rotating plate which are simultaneously rotated in contact with each other to prevent the upper surface of the cap member from being worn, So that noise can be minimized when the vehicle is steered.
Generally, the shock absorber acts to suppress or attenuate vibration from the road surface, and absorbs the vibration energy of the vehicle body in the vertical direction while being mounted between the vehicle body or the frame and the wheel.
In addition, the shock absorber can reduce the dynamic stress at the corner of the vehicle body to increase the durability life, suppress the movement of the mass under the spring to secure the grounding property of the tire, suppress the attitude change due to the inertia force, .
The shock absorber includes a cylinder, a piston valve for compressing and tensioning the cylinder, and a piston rod having one end connected to the piston valve and the other end disposed outside the cylinder.
In addition, a bumper rubber for buffering an impact between the cylinder and the piston rod when reciprocating the upper portion of the cylinder, and a cap member for supporting a load of the bumper rubber coupled to the upper portion of the cylinder.
In the conventional shock absorber, the bumper rubber and the cap member are in close contact with each other during compression. Therefore, when the driver steers the upper surface of the cap member due to friction with the bumper rubber when the vehicle is steered, Noise was generated by the joint phenomenon.
Prior art related to the present invention is Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2002-0033402 (May 06, 2002), which discloses a mount for a shock absorber.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to prevent the upper surface of a cap member from being worn out by allowing a bumper rubber and a rotary plate to rotate simultaneously when the bumper rubber and a rotary plate are in contact with each other And a shock absorber capable of minimizing generation of noises during steering of the vehicle is provided because the joint between the bumper rubber and the rotating plate does not occur.
A shock absorber according to the present invention is a shock absorber having a cylinder, a piston rod movably coupled at one end thereof to the cylinder, and a bumper rubber at an upper portion of the cylinder in a state of being coupled with the piston rod, A cap member coupled to an upper portion of the cylinder; a rotation plate horizontally rotatably mounted on the cap member to support the bumper rubber; and a rotation plate coupled between the cap member and the rotation plate, And a bearing for damping frictional force during rotation.
Here, the first mounting groove may be recessed to connect the lower end of the bearing to the upper end of the cap member, and the second mounting groove may be concavely formed at the lower end of the rotation plate such that the upper end of the bearing is coupled .
In addition, the cap member may further include an engagement portion extending upward from an upper edge portion, and an engagement end may be formed on an inner peripheral surface of the engagement hole so as to be engaged with an upper edge portion of the rotation plate.
The upper end of the latching end may be inclined downward toward the outside of the cap member.
In addition, an engaging groove may be formed at an upper edge of the rotating plate so that the engaging groove is open to the outside when the engaging end is inserted.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a shock absorber comprising: a cylinder; a piston rod movably coupled to the cylinder; and a shock absorber having a bumper rubber at an upper portion of the cylinder, A cap member coupled to an upper portion of the cylinder and having an engaging groove formed along an outer surface of an upper end thereof; a cap member rotatably coupled to an upper surface of the cap member to support the bumper rubber, And an elongated coupling hole is rotatably coupled to the outside of the coupling groove in a horizontal direction.
Here, the coupling groove may have an engagement groove formed on the outer side surface of the coupling member along the side surface of the coupling member to form a step, the lower surface of the coupling groove may be sloped downward to the outside of the cap member, The inner side surface of the coupling hole may be formed with an engaging step to be inserted into the engaging groove, and a lower end of the engaging step may be inclined to correspond to the upper end of the engaging groove.
It is preferable that a locking protrusion or a locking groove is formed on the outer side surface of the coupling groove, and a locking groove or a locking protrusion is formed on the inner side surface of the locking hole so that the locking groove or the locking protrusion is engaged with the locking projection or the locking groove.
Further, a bearing for damping frictional force during rotation may further be coupled between the cap member and the rotation plate.
The bumper rubber and the rotary plate are simultaneously rotated in a state in which the bumper rubber and the rotary plate are in contact with each other when the driver steers in a state in which the bumper rubber and the rotary plate are in contact with each other so that the upper surface of the cap member can be prevented from being worn, So that noise can be minimized when the vehicle is steered.
1 is a front sectional view showing a shock absorber according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a front sectional view showing another embodiment of a shock absorber according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a front sectional view showing another embodiment of the shock absorber according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a front sectional view for showing a shock absorber according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a front sectional view showing another embodiment of a shock absorber according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention and the manner of achieving it will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. To fully disclose the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.
In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view showing a shock absorber according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front sectional view showing another embodiment of a shock absorber according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
1 and 2, a shock absorber according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes a
In addition, a piston valve (not shown) for dividing the compression chamber and the tension chamber into the
An insulator (not shown) for fixing the
In addition, upper and lower spring seats, which are respectively installed on the
First, the
One end of the
One end of the
The piston valve divides the inside of the
For example, when the piston valve performs the compression stroke by the
At this time, the fluid filled in the compression chamber by the pressure rise of the compression chamber pushes the valve means of the piston valve through the flow passage and moves to the tension chamber while generating the damping force.
On the other hand, when the piston valve is subjected to the tensile stroke by the
The
Here, the
The
To this end, the
A hollow is formed in the center of the
In addition, a
The
The
A hollow is formed through the center of the
The
The
The
The
Here, the
The lower end of the
At this time, the upper end of the
Accordingly, the contact portion between the
Meanwhile, the
A locking
Here, the upper end of the
In addition, an engaging groove 220 'may be formed at the upper edge of the
Therefore, when the
Since the inclined surface is formed in the coupling direction of the
Hereinafter, a shock absorber according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, and the same components as those described above will not be repeatedly described.
A shock absorber according to a second embodiment of the present invention includes a
First, the
The
Particularly, as shown in FIG. 1, the
The lower end of the latching
That is, when engaging the engaging
The
A
The
In particular, the engaging
The lower end of the
Therefore, when the
3, since the inclined surface is formed in the coupling direction of the
Alternatively, the engaging
The engaging
For example, the engaging
A bearing 300 for attenuating frictional force during rotation may further be coupled between the
Accordingly, in the present invention, when the driver steers in a state in which the
The
Although specific embodiments of the shock absorber of the present invention have been described above, it is apparent that various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined by the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
It is to be understood that the foregoing embodiments are illustrative and not restrictive in all respects and that the scope of the present invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, It is intended that all changes and modifications derived from the equivalent concept be included within the scope of the present invention.
10: cylinder 20: piston rod
30: Bumper rubber 40: Dust cover
100: cap member 110: engaging groove
120: latching groove 130:
140: first installation groove 150:
151: latching stage 200: rotating plate
210: coupling
230: Retaining end 240: Second installation groove
300: Bearing G: Spacing
Claims (9)
A cap member coupled to an upper portion of the cylinder;
A rotatable plate horizontally rotatably mounted on the cap member and supporting the bumper rubber; And
And a bearing coupled between the cap member and the rotation plate to damp the frictional force when the rotation plate rotates.
At the upper end of the cap member,
Wherein the first mounting groove is concave so that the lower end of the bearing is engaged,
At the lower end of the rotating plate,
And the second mounting groove is concave so that the upper end of the bearing is engaged.
Wherein the cap member comprises:
Further comprising an engagement portion extending upward from an upper edge portion,
On the inner peripheral surface of the coupling hole,
And a latching end is protruded to be engaged with an upper edge of the rotation plate.
The upper end of the latching end
Wherein the cap member is formed to be inclined downward to the outside of the cap member.
At an upper edge portion of the rotating plate,
Further comprising an engagement groove that is open to the outside so that the engagement end is engaged with the engagement end.
A cap member coupled to an upper portion of the cylinder and having an engaging groove formed along an outer surface of an upper end thereof; And
And a rotary plate horizontally rotatably coupled to the upper surface of the cap member to support the bumper rubber and a coupling hole extending downward from a lower edge of the cap member to be rotatable in a horizontal direction on the outer side of the coupling groove Features a shock absorber.
On the outer surface of the engaging groove,
Wherein the engaging groove is formed to be concave along a side surface of the cap member and has a step formed at an upper portion thereof, the lower surface of the engaging groove is formed to be inclined downward to the outside of the cap member,
On the inner surface of the coupling hole,
And a lower end of the latching end is formed to be inclined so as to correspond to an upper end of the latching groove.
On the outer surface of the engaging groove,
A locking projection or an engagement groove is formed,
On the inner surface of the coupling hole,
And a locking groove or a locking protrusion is formed so as to correspond to the locking protrusion or the locking groove.
Between the cap member and the rotation plate,
And a bearing for damping frictional force during rotation is further coupled.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150116017A KR101723612B1 (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2015-08-18 | Shock absorber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150116017A KR101723612B1 (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2015-08-18 | Shock absorber |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20170021527A true KR20170021527A (en) | 2017-02-28 |
KR101723612B1 KR101723612B1 (en) | 2017-04-18 |
Family
ID=58543288
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150116017A KR101723612B1 (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2015-08-18 | Shock absorber |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR101723612B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108528356A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2018-09-14 | 株式会社万都 | A kind of sprung shock-strut end cap and Vehicle damper pillar |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2829429B1 (en) | 2001-09-12 | 2003-12-12 | Skf Ab | STOP SUSPENSION DEVICE |
JP2010100223A (en) | 2008-10-24 | 2010-05-06 | Toyota Motor Corp | Suspension device |
JP2012225475A (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2012-11-15 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | Vehicle suspension device |
-
2015
- 2015-08-18 KR KR1020150116017A patent/KR101723612B1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108528356A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2018-09-14 | 株式会社万都 | A kind of sprung shock-strut end cap and Vehicle damper pillar |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101723612B1 (en) | 2017-04-18 |
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