KR20110069490A - Method for chucking/dechucking of semiconductor substrate, apparatus and method for manufacturing of semiconductor device using the same - Google Patents
Method for chucking/dechucking of semiconductor substrate, apparatus and method for manufacturing of semiconductor device using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20110069490A KR20110069490A KR1020090126245A KR20090126245A KR20110069490A KR 20110069490 A KR20110069490 A KR 20110069490A KR 1020090126245 A KR1020090126245 A KR 1020090126245A KR 20090126245 A KR20090126245 A KR 20090126245A KR 20110069490 A KR20110069490 A KR 20110069490A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- semiconductor substrate
- substrate
- chucking
- dechucking
- electrostatic adsorption
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 254
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 177
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 99
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 48
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/302—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
- H01L21/306—Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching
- H01L21/3065—Plasma etching; Reactive-ion etching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/6831—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using electrostatic chucks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N13/00—Clutches or holding devices using electrostatic attraction, e.g. using Johnson-Rahbek effect
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a chucking / dechucking method of a semiconductor substrate capable of electrostatic adsorption of a semiconductor substrate without using a DC power supply and a DC electrode, and an apparatus and a manufacturing method of a semiconductor device using the same. A process chamber providing a reaction space; An electrostatic adsorption device provided in the process chamber to load a semiconductor substrate; A shower head which injects a substrate chucking / dechucking gas or a process gas into the reaction space; And a high frequency process for supplying the substrate chucking / dechucking high frequency power for forming the substrate chucking / dechucking plasma from the substrate chucking / dechucking gas to the electrostatic adsorption device or for forming a process plasma from the process gas. And a high frequency power supply for supplying power to the electrostatic adsorption device, wherein the semiconductor substrate is chucked to the electrostatic adsorption device by the substrate chucking plasma or dechucked at the electrostatic adsorption device by the substrate dechucking plasma. It is done.
Electrostatic adsorption device, direct current electrode, direct current power supply, chucking, dechucking
Description
The present invention relates to a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus using an electrostatic adsorption device, and more particularly, to a chucking / dechucking method of a semiconductor substrate capable of electrostatically adsorbing a semiconductor substrate without using a DC power supply and a DC electrode, and a semiconductor device using the same. It relates to a manufacturing apparatus and a manufacturing method.
In general, a manufacturing process of each of the semiconductor device, the flat panel display device, or the solar cell includes an oxidation process, a deposition process, an etching process, and the like, which are performed while the semiconductor substrate is fixed in the chamber. In this case, conventionally, a mechanical method and a vacuum adsorption method are used to fix the semiconductor substrate, but recently, an electrostatic adsorption device using an electrostatic force is mainly used. Such electrostatic adsorption apparatuses are used in semiconductor manufacturing processes such as chemical vapor deposition, etching, sputtering, and ion implantation processes.
1 is a view for explaining a conventional electrostatic adsorption apparatus.
Referring to FIG. 1, the conventional electrostatic adsorption apparatus includes a
The
The
The
The
The conventional electrostatic adsorption device is located between the
However, the conventional electrostatic adsorption apparatus requires a separate
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and a chucking / dechucking method of a semiconductor substrate capable of electrostatically adsorbing a semiconductor substrate without using a DC power supply and a DC electrode, and an apparatus and a manufacturing method of a semiconductor device using the same. It is technical problem to provide.
The semiconductor device manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention for achieving the above technical problem is a process chamber for providing a reaction space; An electrostatic adsorption device provided in the process chamber to load a semiconductor substrate; A shower head which injects a substrate chucking / dechucking gas or a process gas into the reaction space; And a high frequency process for supplying the substrate chucking / dechucking high frequency power for forming the substrate chucking / dechucking plasma from the substrate chucking / dechucking gas to the electrostatic adsorption device or for forming a process plasma from the process gas. And a high frequency power supply for supplying power to the electrostatic adsorption device, wherein the semiconductor substrate is chucked to the electrostatic adsorption device by the substrate chucking plasma or dechucked at the electrostatic adsorption device by the substrate dechucking plasma. It is done.
The electrostatic adsorption device includes a base member provided in the process chamber to which the high frequency power is supplied; An insulator formed on the base member; And a helium gas line formed to penetrate the base member and the insulator.
The apparatus for manufacturing a semiconductor device supplies the helium gas between the semiconductor substrate and the insulator through the helium gas line when the semiconductor substrate is chucked, and between the semiconductor substrate and the insulator when the semiconductor substrate is dechucked. And a helium gas circulation device configured to exhaust the helium gas through the helium gas line.
The semiconductor substrate is chucked to the insulator due to polarization formed between the semiconductor substrate and the insulator by the helium gas and the substrate chucking plasma and / or the surface tension of the semiconductor substrate, and by the substrate dechucking plasma. And dechucking the insulator due to the removal of the polarization formed between the semiconductor substrate and the insulator.
The high frequency power supply the high frequency power for the substrate chucking to the base member when the semiconductor substrate is chucked, and the high frequency power for the substrate dechucking to the base member that is lower than the high frequency power for the substrate chucking when the semiconductor substrate is dechucked. It is characterized by the supply.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a chucking method of a semiconductor substrate, the method including: loading a semiconductor substrate into an electrostatic adsorption apparatus provided in a process chamber providing a reaction space; Supplying a gas for substrate chucking to the reaction space; And chucking the semiconductor substrate to the electrostatic adsorption device by forming a substrate chucking plasma generated from the substrate adsorption gas in the reaction space according to the high frequency power for substrate chucking supplied to the electrostatic adsorption device. It is characterized by.
The chucking method of the semiconductor substrate may further include supplying helium gas between the electrostatic adsorption device and the semiconductor substrate after forming the substrate chucking plasma.
The semiconductor substrate is chucked by the helium gas and the substrate chucking plasma due to polarization formed between the semiconductor substrate and the electrostatic adsorption device and / or the surface tension of the semiconductor substrate. .
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of dechucking a semiconductor substrate, the method comprising: exhausting a process gas remaining in a reaction space of a process chamber having an electrostatic adsorption device on which the semiconductor substrate is chucked; Supplying a gas for substrate dechucking to the reaction space; And dechucking the semiconductor substrate in the electrostatic adsorption apparatus by forming a substrate dechucking plasma generated from the substrate dechucking gas in the reaction space according to the high frequency power for substrate dechucking supplied to the electrostatic adsorption apparatus. Characterized in that made.
The method of dechucking the semiconductor substrate may further include exhausting the process gas and then evacuating the helium gas supplied between the electrostatic adsorption device and the semiconductor substrate.
The semiconductor substrate is dechucked in the electrostatic adsorption apparatus due to the exhaust of the helium gas and the removal of the polarization formed between the semiconductor substrate and the electrostatic adsorption apparatus by the substrate dechucking plasma.
In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, in which a semiconductor substrate is loaded into an electrostatic adsorption apparatus provided in a process chamber providing a reaction space, and a substrate chucking plasma is formed in the reaction space. Chucking the semiconductor substrate to an adsorption device; Forming a thin film on the semiconductor substrate by forming a process plasma in the reaction space; And forming a plasma for substrate dechucking in the reaction space to dechuck the semiconductor substrate in the electrostatic adsorption apparatus and to unload the semiconductor substrate in the electrostatic adsorption apparatus.
The semiconductor substrate is a wafer of 300 mm or more, and the substrate chucking / dechucking gas is an inert gas.
Forming a process plasma in the reaction space to form a thin film in the semiconductor substrate may include exhausting the substrate chucking gas remaining in the reaction space of the process chamber; Supplying a process gas to the reaction space; And supplying high frequency power for processing to the electrostatic adsorption device to form the process plasma generated from the process gas in the reaction space to form a thin film on the semiconductor substrate.
As described above, the present invention has the following effects.
First, the semiconductor substrate is chucked to the insulator by polarization formed between the insulator and the semiconductor substrate of the electrostatic adsorption apparatus by using plasma, or the semiconductor substrate is dechucked from the insulator by removing the polarization formed between the insulator and the semiconductor substrate. And the chucking / dechucking of the semiconductor substrate without the direct current electrode.
Second, since the chucking / dechucking of the semiconductor substrate can be performed without a DC power supply and a DC electrode, the manufacturing cost can be reduced by simplifying the configuration of the electrostatic adsorption device.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
2 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2, an apparatus for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a
The
The
To this end, the
The
The
The
The
The
When the
The high
Specifically, when the high
Meanwhile, the present invention may further include a
The helium
On the other hand, the helium
The
As described above, in the semiconductor device manufacturing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, the
3A to 3E are diagrams for explaining a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present inventive concept.
Referring to FIGS. 3A through 3E, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present inventive concept will be described below.
First, as shown in FIG. 3A, the semiconductor substrate W is loaded onto the
Subsequently, as illustrated in FIG. 3B, the substrate chucking plasma P1 is formed in the reaction space to chuck the semiconductor substrate W to the
First, a gas for chucking a substrate (eg, an inert gas such as argon (Ar) or helium (He)) is supplied to the reaction space of the
Subsequently, when the semiconductor substrate W is chucked to the
First, after exhausting the substrate chucking gas remaining in the
Subsequently, when the thin film TF is formed on the semiconductor substrate W, as shown in FIG. 3D, the substrate dechucking plasma P3 is formed in the reaction space to form the semiconductor substrate W in the
First, the process gas remaining in the
Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 3E, the semiconductor substrate W dechucked from the
As described above, in the method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the embodiment of the present invention, the
Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains will understand that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features. Therefore, it is to be understood that the embodiments described above are exemplary in all respects and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is shown by the following claims rather than the detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalent concepts should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention. do.
1 is a view for explaining a conventional electrostatic adsorption apparatus.
2 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3A to 3E are diagrams for explaining a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present inventive concept.
<Explanation of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings>
100: process chamber 110: electrostatic adsorption device
112: base member 114: insulator
116: focus ring 118: helium gas line
120: shower head 130: high frequency power
140: helium gas circulation device 150: exhaust device
Claims (21)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090126245A KR20110069490A (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2009-12-17 | Method for chucking/dechucking of semiconductor substrate, apparatus and method for manufacturing of semiconductor device using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090126245A KR20110069490A (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2009-12-17 | Method for chucking/dechucking of semiconductor substrate, apparatus and method for manufacturing of semiconductor device using the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20110069490A true KR20110069490A (en) | 2011-06-23 |
Family
ID=44401305
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020090126245A KR20110069490A (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2009-12-17 | Method for chucking/dechucking of semiconductor substrate, apparatus and method for manufacturing of semiconductor device using the same |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR20110069490A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160039042A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-08 | 세메스 주식회사 | Method and apparatus for treating substrate |
CN106571328A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-04-19 | 延原表股份有限公司 | Substrate clamping method and substrate clamping system based electrical treatment |
KR20180070829A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-27 | 주식회사 야스 | Chucking method and system for substrte by bipolar charging |
KR20200056200A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2020-05-22 | 주식회사 원익아이피에스 | Apparatus for processing substrate |
-
2009
- 2009-12-17 KR KR1020090126245A patent/KR20110069490A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160039042A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-08 | 세메스 주식회사 | Method and apparatus for treating substrate |
CN106571328A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-04-19 | 延原表股份有限公司 | Substrate clamping method and substrate clamping system based electrical treatment |
CN106571328B (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2019-07-19 | 延原表股份有限公司 | The locking method of substrate and the locking system of substrate based on on-line treatment |
KR20180070829A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-27 | 주식회사 야스 | Chucking method and system for substrte by bipolar charging |
KR20200056200A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2020-05-22 | 주식회사 원익아이피에스 | Apparatus for processing substrate |
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