KR20050071426A - Rigid fireproof and soundfroof material using inorganic fiber and thereby manufacturing method - Google Patents
Rigid fireproof and soundfroof material using inorganic fiber and thereby manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20050071426A KR20050071426A KR1020050051469A KR20050051469A KR20050071426A KR 20050071426 A KR20050071426 A KR 20050071426A KR 1020050051469 A KR1020050051469 A KR 1020050051469A KR 20050051469 A KR20050051469 A KR 20050051469A KR 20050071426 A KR20050071426 A KR 20050071426A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- sound insulation
- dimensional material
- hard
- fibers
- inorganic fibers
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000006250 one-dimensional material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910001751 gemstone Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- -1 shale Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010436 fluorite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052655 plagioclase feldspar Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical group [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052604 silicate mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ba+2] WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001626 barium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019794 sodium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000033558 biomineral tissue development Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004931 aggregating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011028 pyrite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052683 pyrite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- NIFIFKQPDTWWGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrite Chemical compound [Fe+2].[S-][S-] NIFIFKQPDTWWGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002357 osmotic agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012796 inorganic flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/38—Fibrous materials; Whiskers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B16/00—Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B16/04—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B16/06—Macromolecular compounds fibrous
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/02—Selection of the hardening environment
- C04B40/025—Adiabatic curing or hardening
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
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Abstract
본 발명은 유리섬유, 암면, 규산알미늄면, 산화알미늄면, 해포석섬유 중 적어도 하나이상의 무기광물섬유에 규사, 진주암, 해포석, 초보석, 고령토, 석영, 옥석, 사장석, 휘석, 활석, 현무암, 금강사, 형석, 납석, 비석, 질석, 규조토, 화산회, 규산백토, 응회암, 소성점토, 혈암, 운모석 중 적어도 한 가지 이상을 과립형상으로 만들거나 분말형상으로 만든 충전재를 물과 혼합 교반시켜 무기섬유질로 가공된 일차원료를 만드는 준비과정과; 상기 일차원료와 반응하여 경화시키게 되는 반응재로 구성되는 이차원료를 상기 일차원료에 첨가하여 혼합 교반하여 반응시켜 삼차원료를 만드는 혼합과정과; 상기 삼차원료를 원하는 형태로 성형하는 성형과정과; 성형 후 상온 또는 고온에서 경화시키는 양생과정;을 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 무기섬유를 이용한 경질내화 차음보온재의 제작방법 및 이에 따라 제작된 경질내화 차음보온재에 관한 것이다. 여기서 상기 일차원료에는 삼투제와 발포제를 첨가하여 사용하는 것도 고려해볼만 한다. 이에 따라 내화성과 경도와 사용편의성이 뛰어난 경량의 경질내화 차음보온재를 용이하게 생산할 수 있다는 효과가 있다. The present invention is a glass fiber, rock wool, aluminum silicate cotton, aluminum oxide cotton, at least one inorganic mineral fiber of pulverized stone fibers of silica sand, pearl rock, haemulstone, super gemstones, kaolin, quartz, jade stone, plagioclase, feldspar, talc, basalt, geumgangsa Granules or powdered fillers made of fluorspar, feldspar, zeolite, vermiculite, diatomaceous earth, volcanic ash, silicate, tuff, calcined clay, shale, mica and mixed with water to form inorganic fiber Preparatory process for making processed one-dimensional material; A mixing process of adding a two-dimensional material composed of a reaction material which is cured by reacting with the one-dimensional material to add the one-dimensional material to the one-dimensional material by mixing and stirring to make the three-dimensional material; A molding process of molding the three-dimensional material into a desired shape; It relates to a method of manufacturing a hard refractory sound insulating material using an inorganic fiber, characterized in that it comprises a curing process for curing at room temperature or high temperature after molding and the hard refractory sound insulating material produced accordingly. Here, the one-dimensional material may also be considered to use an osmotic agent and a blowing agent. Accordingly, there is an effect that it is easy to produce a lightweight hard fireproof sound insulation with excellent fire resistance, hardness and ease of use.
Description
최근 에너지절약과 쾌적한 환경을 위하여 친환경적이고 인체에 무해하며 취급과 시공이 용이하면서도 높은 차음성과 단열성을 가진 단열재가 필요한 실정이다. 기존에 건축용 등의 용도로 광범위하게 채용되고 있는 우레탄폼, 스티로폼, 폴리스티렌폼 등 유기질 단열재는 취급과 시공이 용이하고 차음성과 단열성이 뛰어나나, 재활용과 소각처리가 어렵고 시간경과에 따른 성능저하현상이 있으며 연소시 유독가스가 발생하며 열에 매우 약한 문제가 있다. 이런 단점을 보완한 폴리에스터 열압착보드 등의 유기질 단열재는 상기 기존 유기질 단열재의 단점을 상당부분 보완하였으나, 일반적 연소점인 260℃ 정도에서 형태가 해체되는 등 내화성에 문제를 보이고 있다.Recently, for the energy saving and pleasant environment, it is necessary to be environmentally friendly, harmless to human body, easy to handle and construct, and to have insulation material with high sound insulation and insulation. Organic insulation materials such as urethane foam, styrofoam, and polystyrene foam, which are widely used for construction purposes, are easy to handle and construct, and are excellent in sound insulation and insulation, but are difficult to recycle and incinerate, and deteriorate with time. There is a toxic gas is generated during combustion and there is a very weak problem in heat. Organic insulation materials such as polyester thermocompression board, which compensates for these disadvantages, have largely compensated for the disadvantages of the existing organic insulation materials, but show a problem in fire resistance, such as dismantling at about 260 ° C. which is a general combustion point.
기존에 건축용 등의 용도로 광범위하게 채용되고 있는 무기질 단열재는 유기질 단열재에 비해 상대적으로 높은 내화성능을 보이고 있으나, 석고보드는 무게가 무겁고 강도가 약하며 수분에 취약할 뿐만 아니라 친환경성이 떨어진다는 문제가 있다. 이의 대체품으로 주로 사용되는 마그네슘보드는 흡습, 변색, 변형을 보이고 고정못에 녹이 스는 경우가 많고 접착제 안착율도 떨어지며 무거워 취급이 불편한 문제점이 있다.Inorganic insulators, which have been widely used for construction purposes, show relatively high fire resistance compared to organic insulators. However, gypsum board has a problem of being heavy in weight, weak in strength, vulnerable to moisture, and poor in environmental friendliness. have. Magnesium boards, which are mainly used as substitutes, exhibit moisture absorption, discoloration, and deformation, are often rusted on fixing nails, and have a poor adhesive seating rate.
또 다른 형태의 무기질 단열재로서 유리, 사문암, 휘석, 현무암, 초보석 등으로부터 추출한 유리섬유, 석면, 암면, 규산알미늄면, 산화알미늄면 등 광물질섬유를 이용한 단열재는 그대로 사용할 경우 유리섬유처럼 인체자극적이거나 석면의 경우처럼 인체유해성 물질이거나 취급 시 보호장구를 착용해야 하는 등 불편한 점이 있다.As another type of inorganic insulation material, heat insulating material using mineral fiber such as glass fiber, asbestos, rock wool, rock wool, aluminum silicate cotton, aluminum oxide cotton, etc. extracted from glass, serpentine, stone, basalt, super gemstone, etc. As in the case of asbestos, it is inconvenient because it is a toxic substance or wear protective equipment when handling.
이상과 같은 광물질 섬유에 해포석, 진주암 등 내화성이 높은 광물들을 첨가하여 복합제로 만들고, 이를 연질의 매트, 카페트, 보드, 슬리브(sleeve) 등 각종 형태로 제작하거나 도료화한 건축자재가 소개되고 있다.Building materials are made of composite materials by adding fire-resistant minerals such as haepostone and pearlite to the mineral fiber as described above, and producing or coating them in various forms such as soft mats, carpets, boards, and sleeves.
이들 건축자재는 불연성, 단열성, 내부식성, 내진성, 흡음성, 무독성, 경량성, 내화학성 등과 같은 우수한 특성을 가지고 있어, 석유화학, 화공, 전력, 건축, 기계설비, 야금, 방직, 자동차, 선박, 식품공업 등 광범위한 영역에서 단열보온재 등의 다양한 용도로 활용되고 있다.These building materials have excellent characteristics such as non-flammability, heat insulation, corrosion resistance, shock resistance, sound absorption, non-toxicity, light weight, chemical resistance, etc., such as petrochemical, chemical engineering, electric power, construction, machinery, metallurgy, textile, automobile, ship, In a wide range of fields, such as the food industry, it is used for a variety of applications, such as thermal insulation.
그러나 이러한 연질제품은 취급과 운반이 불편하며, 강도와 밀도가 떨어지고, 장시간 취급 시 인체에 영향이 있고, 흡수 시 배수시간이 오래 걸려 흡음성 및 단열성이 떨어지고 형태가 변형이 되며, 장시간 경과 후 풍화 및 풍화비산현상의 우려가 있으며, 사용가능한 장소가 제한적인 문제가 있다. However, these soft products are inconvenient to handle and transport, have low strength and density, affect the human body when they are handled for a long time, have long drainage times when absorbed, and have poor sound absorbency and insulation, and deform their form. There is a fear of weathering, and there is a limited problem in the available places.
이러한 단점을 보완하기위해, 강도를 보강한 고밀도의 반경질제품으로 만들거나, 외면에 알미늄 포일, 유리섬유직물 등을 붙이거나 철망 등으로 감싸서 복합자재화 한 제품이 소개되고 있으나, 이들 제품들도 통상적인 유효사용온도가 600'-800℃ 정도에 그쳐 화재시나 1000℃ 이상의 고온환경에서의 내화성에 한계를 보이고, 재사용 및 소각처리가 어렵고, 강도가 부족하며 후속표면가공이 필요하여 바로 내.외장재로 사용할 수 없다는 문제가 있다.In order to compensate for these drawbacks, products made of high-density semi-rigid products with reinforced strength, aluminum foil, glass fiber fabric, etc. on the outer surface or wrapped with wire mesh are introduced, but these products are also commonly introduced. Phosphorus effective use temperature is 600'-800 ℃, which shows the limit of fire resistance in fire or high temperature environment above 1000 ℃, difficult to reuse and incineration, lack of strength, and subsequent surface processing is needed. There is a problem that can not be used.
본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하기위해 안출된 것으로 보다 고온환경에서 내화성이 우수하며 경량이면서도 차음과 단열 효과가 뛰어난 경질의 건축용 내외장재를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 방수성, 내후성, 내변형성, 취급편의성과 미감이 높은 건축용 내외장재를 제공하는 것을 다른 목적으로 한다. 인체에 무해하며 재활용이 가능한 친환경적인 건축용 내외장재를 제공하는 것을 또다른 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems is to provide a hard building interior and exterior materials excellent in fire resistance in a high temperature environment and excellent in sound insulation and heat insulation effect. Another object is to provide building interior and exterior materials with high water resistance, weather resistance, deformation resistance, handling convenience and aesthetics. Another object is to provide environmentally friendly building interior and exterior materials that are harmless to human body and recyclable.
본 발명은 유리섬유, 암면, 규산알미늄면, 산화알미늄면, 해포석섬유 중 적어도 하나이상의 무기광물섬유에 규사, 진주암, 해포석, 초보석, 고령토, 석영, 옥석, 사장석, 휘석, 활석, 현무암, 금강사, 형석, 납석, 비석, 질석, 규조토, 화산회, 규산백토, 응회암, 소성점토, 혈암, 운모석 중 적어도 한 가지 이상을 과립형상으로 만들거나 분말형상으로 만든 충전재를 물과 혼합 교반시켜 무기섬유질로 가공된 일차원료를 만드는 준비과정과; 상기 일차원료와 반응하여 경화시키게 되는 반응재로 구성되는 이차원료를 상기 일차원료에 첨가하여 혼합 교반하여 반응시켜 삼차원료를 만드는 혼합과정과; 상기 삼차원료를 원하는 형태로 성형하는 성형과정과; 성형 후 상온 또는 고온에서 경화시키는 양생과정;을 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 무기섬유를 이용한 경질내화 차음보온재의 제작방법을 기술적 요지로 한다.The present invention is a glass fiber, rock wool, aluminum silicate cotton, aluminum oxide cotton, at least one inorganic mineral fiber of pulverized stone fibers of silica sand, pearl rock, haemulstone, super gemstones, kaolin, quartz, jade stone, plagioclase, feldspar, talc, basalt, geumgangsa Granules or powdered fillers made of fluorspar, feldspar, zeolite, vermiculite, diatomaceous earth, volcanic ash, silicate, tuff, calcined clay, shale, mica and mixed with water to form inorganic fiber Preparatory process for making processed one-dimensional material; A mixing process of adding a two-dimensional material composed of a reaction material which is cured by reacting with the one-dimensional material to add the one-dimensional material to the one-dimensional material by mixing and stirring to make the three-dimensional material; A molding process of molding the three-dimensional material into a desired shape; The curing method of curing at room temperature or high temperature after molding; the production method of hard fire-resistant sound insulation using inorganic fibers, characterized in that it comprises a technical gist.
바람직하게는 상기 준비과정은 삼투제, 발포제, 점결제, 분진방지제, 발수제, 분산제, 유화제, 연화제, 방수제 중 적어도 하나 이상의 첨가제를 더 첨가하게 되는 것을 특징으로 하게 된다.Preferably the preparation process is characterized in that the addition of at least one or more additives of the osmotic agent, foaming agent, caking agent, anti-dust agent, water repellent, dispersant, emulsifier, softener, waterproofing agent.
바람직하게는 상기 준비과정은 상기 일차원료와 유사조성성분의 기타 석분이나, 천연이나 인공의 규산염광물 중 적어도 하나 이상을 더 첨가하게 되는 것을 특징으로 하게된다.Preferably, the preparation is characterized in that the addition of at least one or more of the one-dimensional material and other stone powder of the similar composition, or natural or artificial silicate minerals.
바람직하게는 상기 준비과정은 상기 무기광물섬유를 분말화하여 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하게된다.Preferably, the preparation is characterized in that to use the inorganic mineral fiber powdered.
바람직하게는 상기 준비과정은 방연재 또는 난연재를 희석시키거나 용해시킨 액체, 또는 천연이나 인공의 무기광물을 물로 용해시키거나 초미세분말화 시켜 물과 섞은 액체, 또는 물 중 적어도 하나를 사용하여 원료를 혼합하게 되는 것을 특징으로 하게 된다.Preferably, the preparation is carried out by using at least one of a liquid obtained by diluting or dissolving a flame retardant or a flame retardant, or a liquid mixed with water by dissolving or ultrafine powdering natural or artificial minerals with water, or water. It will be characterized in that the mixing.
바람직하게는 상기 혼합과정은 염화칼슘, 염화나트륨, 염화바륨, 염화암모늄, 규산나트륨, 황산나트륨, 황산칼륨, 질산칼슘, 트리에타놀아민, 석고 중 적어도 하나 이상으로 이루어진 경화반응 촉진제 또는 조강제, 급결제, 증강제, 증점제, 접착제, 공기연행제, 소포제, 감수제, 방수제 등 중 하나 이상의 성분으로 이루어진 성능개선 혼화제를 더 첨가 하게되는 것을 특징으로 하게된다.Preferably, the mixing process is a hardening reaction accelerator or coarsening agent, a fastener, an enhancer made of at least one of calcium chloride, sodium chloride, barium chloride, ammonium chloride, sodium silicate, sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate, calcium nitrate, triethanolamine, and gypsum. It is characterized in that the performance improvement admixture consisting of one or more of a thickener, adhesive, air entrainer, antifoaming agent, water reducing agent, waterproofing agent and the like is further added.
바람직하게는 상기 혼합과정은 강도제고를 위해 부직포 등과 같은 화학섬유 또는 톱밥, 목사, 나무조각, 종려섬유, 야자섬유, 목화줄기, 대나무, 초본류식물, 견과류 및 두류의 껍질 등과 같은 식물섬유 또는 철망, 스테인리스망, 알미늄망 등과 같은 금속섬유 또는 각종 무기 광물섬유를 직물형태로 직조한 방직광물섬유 중 적어도 하나 이상의 소재를 더 추가 하여 사용하게 되는 것을 특징으로 하게 된다.Preferably, the mixing process is chemical fiber or sawdust, pastor, wood chips, palm fiber, palm fiber, cotton stem, bamboo, herbaceous plant, nut and bean shell, etc. Metal fibers such as stainless steel mesh, aluminum mesh or the like, or at least one or more of the textile mineral fibers woven in a variety of inorganic mineral fibers in the form of a fabric is characterized in that to be used.
바람직하게는 상기 식물섬유는 광물화시킨 것을 특징으로 하게 된다.Preferably the plant fiber is characterized in that the mineralized.
바람직하게는 상기 혼합과정은 방화성을 가진 무독성의 접착제를 더 혼합하게 되는 것을 특징으로 하게된다.Preferably the mixing process is characterized in that to further mix the non-toxic adhesive having fire resistance.
바람직하게는 상기 반응재는 탄산칼슘, 규산칼슘, 산화칼슘, 산화마그네슘, 염화마그네슘, 황산마그네슘, 산화철, 산화알미늄, 이산화규소, 이산화지르코늄, 수산화칼슘, 수산화알미늄 중 적어도 하나 이상을 혼합하여 제조한 것을 특징으로 하게된다.Preferably, the reaction material is prepared by mixing at least one of calcium carbonate, calcium silicate, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate, iron oxide, aluminum oxide, silicon dioxide, zirconium dioxide, calcium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide. Will be done.
바람직하게는 상기 반응재는 시멘트(포틀랜드, 혼합포틀랜드, 특수포틀랜드), 수지(무독성수지(수기성의 에폭시계, EVA계, 폴리에스테르계 및 아크릴계 수지), 플러버(열가소성합성고무), 아라비아 고무, 라텍스계), 산화금속물(산화아연, 이산화티타늄), 상기 반응재의 성분이 70%이상 함유된 천연 또는 인공의 광물 중에서 하나이상의 성분을 더 첨가 하여 사용하게 되는 것을 특징으로 하게된다.Preferably, the reaction material is cement (portland, mixed portland, special portland), resin (non-toxic resin (water-based epoxy, EVA, polyester and acrylic resin), plubber (thermoplastic rubber), arabic rubber, latex-based ), Metal oxides (zinc oxide, titanium dioxide), and one or more components from natural or artificial minerals containing 70% or more of the components of the reaction material are added to be used.
바람직하게는 상기 성형과정은 삼차원료를 가열하거나, 금형에 넣거나, 압력을 가하는 방법 중 적어도 한가지를 사용하여 성형하게 되는 것을 특징으로 하게된다.Preferably, the molding process is characterized in that the molding by using at least one of the method of heating, inserting a mold, or applying pressure to the three-dimensional material.
바람직하게는 상기 성형과정은 표면을 거칠게 제작하거나, 광택표면 또는 무광표면 처리하거나, 음각 또는 양각의 무늬를 형성시켜 흡음성, 접착성 또는 미감을 향상시키는 것을 특징으로 하게된다.Preferably, the molding process is characterized by improving the sound absorption, adhesiveness or aesthetics by making the surface rough, processing the glossy surface or matte surface, or forming an intaglio or embossed pattern.
바람직하게는 상기 성형과정은 하나 이상의 표면에 천, 벽지, 데코레이션 쉬트, 흡음재, 발열재, 알미늄호일, 원목박판, 합성목박판, 석재타일, 합성석재타일 중 하나이상을 더 부착하여 제작하는 것을 특징으로 하게된다.Preferably, the forming process is characterized in that the fabric, wallpaper, decoration sheet, sound absorbing material, heating material, aluminum foil, solid wood plate, synthetic wood thin plate, stone tile, at least one surface is attached to one or more fabrication Will be done.
바람직하게는 상기 성형과정은 하나 이상의 표면을 염색하거나, 인쇄하거나, 표면에 기능성 코팅제를 도포하거나, 또는 도료를 도포하는 방법 중 적어도 한 가지를 사용하여 성형하게 되는 것을 특징으로 하게된다.Preferably, the molding process is characterized in that the molding is performed using at least one of dyeing, printing, coating a functional coating on the surface, or applying a paint.
바람직하게는 상기 성형과정은 일면 또는 양면에 철제, 플라스틱제, 석재, 목재 등의 내외장재를 부착하거나 압형하여 복합패널화 하거나 샌드위치패널화 하는 것을 특징으로 하게된다.Preferably, the molding process is characterized in that the composite panel or sandwich panel by attaching or pressing the interior and exterior materials such as iron, plastic, stone, wood on one or both sides.
바람직하게는 상기 양생과정은 상기 성형된 건축자재를 증기실 이나 온실 등 실내온도 이상의 고온에서 양생하여 내부의 잉여수분을 증발시키고 속히 경화되게 하는 것을 특징으로 하게된다.Preferably, the curing process is characterized in that the molded building material is cured at a high temperature above a room temperature such as a steam room or a greenhouse to evaporate excess moisture and harden quickly.
또한 상기의 방법들에 의해 제작되는 것을 특징으로 하는 경질내화 차음보온재를 또 다른 기술적 요지로 한다.In addition, it is another technical gist of the hard fire-resistant sound insulating material, characterized in that produced by the above methods.
바람직하게는 상기 경질내화 차음보온재는 상기 건축자재의 적어도 하나 이상의 표면에 상기 일차원료, 이차원료, 이와 유사조성성분의 기타 석분, 천연이나 인공의 규산염광물, 시멘트, 수지, 산화금속물 중 적어도 하나 이상의 성분이 혼합되어 이루어진 경화제를 도포한 피막층이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Preferably, the hard fire-resistant sound insulating material is at least one of the one-dimensional material, two-dimensional material, other stone powder of the same composition, natural or artificial silicate mineral, cement, resin, metal oxide on at least one surface of the building material The coating layer which apply | coated the hardening agent formed by mixing the above components is characterized by the above-mentioned.
이하에서는 첨부된 도면을 참조로 하여 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 경질내화 차음보온재의 제작방법을 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the manufacturing method of the hard fire-resistant sound insulation thermal insulation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 경질내화 차음보온재는 크게 준비과정과 혼합과정과 성형과정과 양생과정으로 나눌 수 있다.Hard fire insulation sound insulating material of the present invention can be largely divided into preparation process, mixing process, molding process and curing process.
먼저 준비과정에 대해 설명하기로 한다. 상기 준비과정은 유리섬유, 암면, 규산알미늄면, 산화알미늄면, 해포석섬유 등 적어도 하나이상의 무독성 무기광물섬유에 규사, 진주암, 해포석, 초보석, 고령토, 석영, 옥석, 사장석, 휘석, 활석, 현무암, 금강사, 형석, 납석, 비석, 질석, 규조토, 화산회, 규산백토, 응회암, 소성점토, 혈암, 운모석 중 적어도 하나이상의 원료를 과립형상이나 분쇄하여 분말형상으로 만든 충전재를 물과 혼합 교반시켜 무기섬유질로 가공된 일차원료를 만드는 과정이다. 이때 사용하고자 하는 용도에 따라 상기 원료 중 일부를 선택하여 혼합하게 된다. 이후 상기 무기광물섬유에 상기 충전재를 물과 삼투제, 발포제를 섞어 교반시키게 되면 서로 반응하여 점액상의 일차원료가 만들어진다. 여기서 상기 무독성 무기광물섬유 원료를 섬유로 만드는 대신 분말형상으로 제작하여 사용하거나, 이를 사용하지 않고 상기 충전제만으로 일차원료로 사용하는 것도 무방하다. 이 경우에는 제품의 강도가 저하되므로 주의하여 선택하여야 한다.First, the preparation process will be described. The preparation process comprises at least one non-toxic inorganic mineral fiber, such as glass fiber, rock wool, aluminum silicate cotton, aluminum oxide cotton, haemulseok fiber, silica sand, pearl rock, haemulstone, rudimentary stone, kaolin, quartz, gemstone, plagioclase, ignite, talc, basalt Inorganic, geumgangsa, fluorspar, feldspar, tombstone, vermiculite, diatomaceous earth, volcanic ash, silicate, tuff, calcined clay, shale, mica, granulate or pulverize the filler, which is made into powder and mixed with water It is the process of making fiber-processed one-dimensional material. At this time, some of the raw materials are selected and mixed according to the intended use. Thereafter, when the filler is mixed with water, an osmotic agent, and a blowing agent in the inorganic mineral fiber, the mixture reacts with each other to form a slime-like one-dimensional material. Here, instead of making the non-toxic inorganic mineral fiber raw material into a fiber, it may be used in the form of a powder or may be used as a one-dimensional material with only the filler without using it. In this case, the strength of the product is lowered, so choose carefully.
여기서 상기 일차원료를 혼합할 때 점결제, 분진방지제, 발수제, 분산제, 유화제, 연화제, 방수제를 첨가하여 원료의 성질을 개선하는 것도 고려해볼만 하다. 이때 상기 첨가되는 첨가제를 모두 합한 중량은 전체중량의 혼합비율은 5%이하가 되도록 한다. 여기서 상기 첨가제는 원료와 제품의 특성에 따라 필요한 첨가제를 선택하여 첨가하게 된다.Here, when mixing the one-dimensional material, it is also considered to improve the properties of the raw material by adding a caking agent, dust inhibitor, water repellent, dispersant, emulsifier, softener, waterproofing agent. At this time, the combined weight of all the additives added is such that the mixing ratio of the total weight is 5% or less. In this case, the additive is selected and added according to the characteristics of the raw material and the product.
또한 상기 일차원료와 유사조성성분의 기타 석분이나 플라이애시, 고로슬래그, 규산나트륨, 규산마그네슘 등 천연이나 인공의 규산염광물 중 적어도 하나 이상을 10%이하로 더 첨가하여 상기 일차원료의 대체재로 사용하는 것도 고려할 만 하다.In addition, at least one or more of natural or artificial silicate minerals such as other stone powder, fly ash, blast furnace slag, sodium silicate and magnesium silicate of the one-dimensional material and the similar composition are added to 10% or less to be used as a substitute for the one-dimensional material. It is also worth considering.
상기 준비과정에서 시판 삼투제를 첨가하여 일차원료를 점액상으로 가공하여 균질화시키고 반응성을 높이는 것이 바람직하다.In the preparation process, it is preferable to add a commercial osmotic agent to process the one-dimensional material into the mucus to homogenize and increase the reactivity.
또한 상기 준비과정에서 발포제를 더 첨가하여 후술할 성형과정에서 내부에 기공이 형성되도록 하여 제품을 경량화시키고 차음성 단열성 배수성을 개선시킬 수 있다. 발포제의 첨가여부와 발포배율은 제품의 용도와 특성에 따라 조절되어야 한다.In addition, the foaming agent may be further added in the preparation process so that pores are formed in the molding process to be described later, thereby reducing the weight of the product and improving sound insulation insulation. The addition of foaming agent and the expansion ratio should be adjusted according to the use and characteristics of the product.
상기 준비과정에서 유기성이나 무기성의 방연재 또는 난연재를 희석시키거나 용해시킨 액체, 또는 천연이나 인공의 무기광물을 물로 용해시키거나 초미세분말화 시켜 물과 섞은 액체를 물 대신 사용하여 원료를 혼합하게 되어 제품의 방화성능을 높이는 것도 가능하다.In the preparation process, a liquid obtained by diluting or dissolving an organic or inorganic flame retardant or flame retardant, or a natural or artificial inorganic mineral is dissolved or ultra-fine powdered with water to use a liquid mixed with water instead of water to mix raw materials. It is also possible to increase the fire resistance of the product.
다음으로 혼합과정에 대해 설명하기로 한다. 상기 혼합과정은 탄산칼슘, 규산칼슘, 산화칼슘, 산화마그네슘, 염화마그네슘, 황산마그네슘, 산화철, 산화알미늄, 이산화규소, 이산화지르코늄, 수산화칼슘, 수산화알미늄 등과 같은 반응제를 혼합하여 이차원료를 제조하고 상기 일차원료와 혼합 반응시켜 삼차원료를 제조하는 과정이다. 이때는 혼합을 위해 물을 다시 첨가하지 않고 일차원료에 함유된 수분을 이용하여 혼합 교반한다. 그러나 필요시 물을 적당량 더 첨가하여 교반이 용이하게 하는 것도 무방하다.Next, the mixing process will be described. The mixing process is to prepare a two-dimensional material by mixing a reaction agent such as calcium carbonate, calcium silicate, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate, iron oxide, aluminum oxide, silicon dioxide, zirconium dioxide, calcium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide and the like It is a process of preparing three-dimensional material by mixing and reacting with one-dimensional material. In this case, the mixture is stirred by using water contained in the one-dimensional material without adding water for mixing. However, if necessary, an appropriate amount of water may be further added to facilitate stirring.
여기서 상기 일차원료와 이차원료의 혼합시 반응을 촉진시켜 경화를 도와주는 경화반응 촉진제 또는 조강제, 급결제, 증강제, 증점제, 접착제, 공기연행제, 소포제, 감수제, 방수제 등과 같은 성능개선 혼화제를 5%이하 첨가하는 것도 고려해볼만 하다. 여기서 상기 촉진제는 염화칼슘, 염화나트륨, 염화바륨, 염화암모늄, 규산나트륨, 황산나트륨, 황산칼륨, 질산칼슘, 트리에타놀아민, 석고 등 중에서 적어도 하나 이상으로 이루어진 것이다. In this case, when the mixing of the one-dimensional material and the two-dimensional material is accelerated the reaction to improve the curing performance of the hardening reaction accelerator or coarse, quickeners, enhancers, thickeners, adhesives, air entrainer, antifoaming agent, water reducing agent, waterproofing agent, etc. Consider adding less than%. Wherein the accelerator is made of at least one of calcium chloride, sodium chloride, barium chloride, ammonium chloride, sodium silicate, sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate, calcium nitrate, triethanolamine, gypsum and the like.
또한 상기 일차원료와 이차원료의 혼합시 시멘트(포틀랜드, 혼합포틀랜드, 특수포틀랜드), 수지(무독성수지(수기성의 에폭시계, EVA계, 폴리에스테르계 및 아크릴계 수지), 플러버(열가소성합성고무), 아라비아 고무, 라텍스계), 산화금속물(산화아연, 이산화티타늄)이나 상기 이차원료의 성분을 주성분으로 70%이상 함유하는 천연 또는 인공의 광물 등 중에서 하나이상의 성분을 10%이하로 더 첨가 하여 상기 반응재의 대체재로 사용하는 것도 고려해볼만 하다. In addition, when mixing the one-dimensional material and two-dimensional material, cement (portland, mixed portland, special portland), resin (non-toxic resin (water-based epoxy, EVA, polyester and acrylic resin), plubber (thermoplastic rubber), Arabia Rubber, latex-based), metal oxides (zinc oxide, titanium dioxide) or at least 10% of natural or artificial minerals containing 70% or more of the two-dimensional material as the main component It is also worth considering using it as a substitute for ash.
또한 상기 혼합과정에 있어 강도제고를 위해 부직포 등과 같은 화학섬유 또는 톱밥, 목사, 나무조각, 종려섬유, 야자섬유 목화줄기, 대나무, 초본류식물, 견과류 및 두류의 껍질 등과 같은 식물섬유 또는 철망, 스테인리스망, 알미늄망 등과 같은 금속섬유 또는 각종 무기 광물섬유를 직물형태로 짠 광물섬유방직물 중 적어도 하나 이상의 소재를 더 추가 하여 혼합 교반하는 것도 고려해볼만하다. In addition, in the mixing process, to improve strength, plant fibers such as nonwoven fabrics or sawdust, pastor, wood chips, palm fibers, palm fiber cotton stems, bamboo, herbaceous plants, nuts and shells, etc. In addition, at least one or more materials of a metal fiber, such as aluminum mesh, or a mineral fiber textile woven in various inorganic mineral fibers may be considered.
여기서 상기 식물섬유의 경우 이를 광물화시켜서 사용하는 것도 고려해볼 만하다. 상기 식물섬유의 광물화는 식물섬유 내부로 유기성이나 무기성의 방연재 또는 난연재와 광물재료를 혼합하여 제조된 경화제를 침투시키고 식물섬유 표면에 광물재료의 피막을 형성시켜 식물섬유의 방화성, 무독성, 내수성, 내후성, 내부식성, 내약품성 및 내변형성을 향상시키는 방법이다.Here, in the case of the plant fiber, it may be considered to use the mineralized it. Mineralization of the plant fiber is to penetrate the hardening agent prepared by mixing organic or inorganic flame retardant or flame retardant and mineral material into the plant fiber and to form a film of mineral material on the surface of the plant fiber fire, fire, non-toxic, water resistance It is a method to improve weather resistance, corrosion resistance, chemical resistance and deformation resistance.
또한 혼합과정에서 방화성을 가진 무독성의 접착제를 더 혼합하여 접착강도를 개선하는 것도 고려해볼만하다.It is also worth considering further improving the adhesive strength by further mixing the non-toxic adhesive with fire resistance during the mixing process.
다음으로 성형과정에 대해 설명하기로 한다. 상기 성형과정은 상기 3차원료를 원하는 형상으로 성형하는 과정이다. 상기 3차원료는 점토상태이므로 금형, 프레스, 회전롤러 사이를 통과시키는 등 다양한 방법으로 형상을 만들어낸다. 상기 발포제 첨가과정이 포함된 경우에는 내부의 기공을 형성하기위해 상기 3차원료를 투입한 후 압력을 가하지 않거나 압력을 조절하여 성형하고, 발포과정을 거치지 않은 경우에는 강도와 밀도를 높이기 위해 압력을 크게 가해 성형하도록 하는 것도 고려해볼만하다. 또한 상기 3차원료를 가열하여 성형함으로써 성형시간을 단축하고 발포를 촉진하는 것도 고려해볼만하다.Next, the molding process will be described. The molding process is a process of molding the three-dimensional material into a desired shape. Since the three-dimensional material is a clay state, the shape is created in various ways such as passing through a mold, a press, and a rotating roller. When the blowing agent is added, the three-dimensional material is added to form pores therein, and then the pressure is not applied or the pressure is controlled and the pressure is increased to increase the strength and density. It is also worth considering to apply a large mold. In addition, it is also considered to shorten the molding time and promote foaming by heating and molding the three-dimensional material.
상기 성형과정에 있어, 표면을 거칠게 제작하거나, 광택표면 또는 무광표면 처리하거나, 음각 또는 양각의 무늬를 형성시켜 흡음성, 접착성 또는 미감을 향상시키는 것도 가능하다. In the molding process, the surface may be roughened, polished or matte surface treated, or an intaglio or embossed pattern may be formed to improve sound absorption, adhesion, or aesthetics.
이때 상기 성형된 제품의 하나 이상의 표면에 천, 벽지, 데코레이션 쉬트, 흡음재, 발열재, 알미늄호일, 원목박판, 합성목박판, 석재타일, 합성석재타일 중 하나이상을 더 부착하여 장식성과 기능성을 높이도록 하는 것도 고려해볼만하다.At this time, one or more of cloth, wallpaper, decoration sheet, sound absorbing material, heating material, aluminum foil, solid wood plate, synthetic wood sheet, stone tile, and synthetic stone tile may be attached to at least one surface of the molded product to increase decorative and functional properties. It is also worth considering.
여기서 상기와 같이 성형된 제품의 하나 이상의 표면에 원적외선방사, 냄새흡착, VOC저감, 전파나 전자파 또는 수맥파 차단, 방부나 항균 또는 살균 등의 기능을 가진 기능성 코팅제 또는 메탈페인트, 메탈그레인, 우드그레인, 카본그레인 등 도료를 더 도포하여 기능을 부여하고 미감을 증대시키는 방법으로 제작하거나, 상기 표면에 염색을 하거나 색상 또는 도안을 인쇄하여 제작하는 것도 고려해볼만하다.Wherein at least one surface of the molded product as described above, such as far infrared radiation, odor adsorption, VOC reduction, radio wave or electromagnetic wave or water wave blocking, antiseptic or antibacterial or antiseptic function or metal paint, metal grain, wood grain, It is also worth considering that the coating material such as carbon grain is further applied to give a function and increase aesthetics, or to dye the surface or print a color or a pattern.
또한 일면 또는 양면에 아연 도금강판등 철제나 플라스틱제, 석재, 목재 등의 내외장재를 부착하거나 압형하여 복합패널화 하거나 샌드위치패널화 하는 것도 고려해볼만하다.In addition, it is also worth considering the composite panel or sandwich panel by attaching or pressing the interior and exterior materials such as steel, plastic, stone, wood, etc., such as galvanized steel sheet on one or both sides.
다음으로 양생과정에 대해 설명하기로 한다. 상기 양생과정은 상기와 같이 성형과정을 통해 원하는 형상으로 성형된 제품을 일정시간 두어 제품이 경화되게 하여 형상과 강도가 유지되도록 한다. 이때 상기 제품을 고온의 증기실, 온실등에 위치시켜 보다 신속하게 양생이 이루어지고 품질이 균일하도록 하는 것도 무방하다.Next, the curing process will be described. The curing process is to leave the product molded into the desired shape through the molding process as described above to allow the product to harden to maintain the shape and strength. At this time, by placing the product in a high-temperature steam room, greenhouse, etc., it is also possible to make curing more quickly and uniform quality.
상기 과정을 통해 얻어진 상기 경질내화 차음보온재의 적어도 하나 이상의 표면에 상기 일차원료, 이차원료, 이와 유사조성성분의 기타 석분, 천연이나 인공의 규산염광물, 시멘트, 수지, 산화금속물 중 적어도 하나 이상의 성분이 혼합되어 이루어진 경화제를 도포한 피막층을 형성하여 방수성과 내화성을 향상시키고 표면이 매끈하여 미감이 좋으며, 시공 후 후속 마감처리를 위한 별도의 표면처리가 불필요하여 사용이 편리하도록 제작하는 것도 바람직하다.At least one component of the one-dimensional material, two-dimensional material, other stone powder of the same composition, natural or artificial silicate minerals, cement, resin, metal oxides on at least one surface of the hard refractory sound insulating material obtained through the process It is also preferable to form a coating layer coated with a curing agent formed by mixing the mixture to improve the waterproof and fire resistance, smooth surface and good aesthetics, and to make it convenient to use because no separate surface treatment for subsequent finishing treatment after construction is necessary.
<실시예><Example>
본 발명의 제1실시예에서는 발포과정이 포함된 경질내화 차음보온재의 제작방법에 대해 설명하기로 한다.In the first embodiment of the present invention will be described a manufacturing method of a hard fire-resistant sound insulation including a foaming process.
이물질이 제거된 고온 용융된 초보석을 원심력으로 뿌려 날리고, 이때 고온점결제, 분진방지제, 발수제 등을 분사하여 면화상의 규산알미늄 광물섬유를 얻는다. 규산알미늄 섬유 1에 중량비 1의 팽창 진주암과 2의 해포석 분말을 넣어 잘 섞는다. 상기 섞인 재료의 5%의 중량비의 시판 삼투제와 섞인재료의 중량대비 4배의 물에 상기 섞인 재료를 혼합하여 교반 혼합하여 점액 형태의 원료로 만든다. 이때 시판 발포제, 점결제, 분산제, 연화제, 기포제 등을 2% 이하로 미량 첨가한다. 이렇게 얻어진 점액상의 일차원료에 탄산칼슘 5%, 수산화칼슘 5%, 수산화알미늄 5%, 염화마그네슘 5%, 이산화규소 16%, 산화마그네슘 64% 로 배합되어진 동일 중량의 무기광물 분말상의 이차원료를 섞어 혼합 균등 교반한다. 이때 혼합된 삼차원료 중량대비 2%이하의 염화칼슘과 규산나트륨을 2% 소량 첨가해 준다. 강도를 증강시키기 위하여, 건조시킨 목사를 광물을 용해시킨 용액에 침액시키는 방법으로 난연화 처리한 후에 삼차원료와 동일한 중량으로 배합 교반하여 균등 혼합시킨다. 이렇게 균등 혼합된 재료를 금형에 넣어 120℃ 로 가열하여 압력을 가하여 성형시키고 난 후 금형에서 꺼내어 증기실, 온실 등의 고온이나 상온에서 양생하면 소정 형상의 경량이면서도 경질의 고강도를 가진 차음보온재를 얻을 수 있다. 상기 과정을 통해 얻어진 상기 무기섬유를 이용한 경질내화 차음보온재의 양측 표면에 상기 삼차원료로 이루어진 경화제를 롤러를 이용하여 도포하여 피막층을 형성시킨다. 이런 과정을 통하면 1000℃ 이상의 높은 내화성능과 방수성을 가지고 있으면서도 표면이 매끈하여 미감이 좋고, 시공 후 후속 마감처리를 위한 별도의 표면처리가 불필요하여 사용이 편리한 건축용 경질내화 차음보온 내외장재를 얻을 수 있다.The hot melt super gemstone from which the foreign matter is removed is sprinkled with centrifugal force, and at this time, a high temperature binder, a dust inhibitor, a water repellent, and the like are sprayed to obtain an aluminum silicate mineral fiber of cotton. Into the aluminum silicate fiber 1, mix the swelling powder of swelled pearl rock with 2 by weight 1 and mix well. The mixed material is mixed with water four times the weight of the material mixed with a commercial osmotic agent at a weight ratio of 5% of the mixed material, followed by stirring and mixing to form a raw material in the form of a slime. At this time, commercially available blowing agents, caking agents, dispersants, softeners, foaming agents and the like are added in trace amounts of 2% or less. Into the mucus-like one-dimensional material obtained by mixing the two-dimensional material of the same weight inorganic mineral powder composed of calcium carbonate 5%, calcium hydroxide 5%, aluminum hydroxide 5%, magnesium chloride 5%, silicon dioxide 16%, magnesium oxide 64% Stir evenly. At this time, 2% of calcium chloride and sodium silicate of 2% or less are added to the mixed three-dimensional material weight. In order to enhance the strength, the dried pastor is flame retarded by immersing it in a solution in which the mineral is dissolved, and then mixed and stirred at the same weight as the three-dimensional material and uniformly mixed. The uniformly mixed materials are put in a mold, heated to 120 ° C., pressurized to form a mold, and then taken out of the mold and cured at a high temperature or room temperature in a steam room or a greenhouse to obtain a sound insulating material having a light weight and hard high strength of a predetermined shape. Can be. A hardening agent made of the three-dimensional material is applied to both surfaces of the hard fire-resistant sound insulation using the inorganic fiber obtained through the process by using a roller to form a coating layer. Through this process, it has high fire resistance performance and waterproofness over 1000 ℃, but the surface is smooth and has a good sense of aesthetic, and it is easy to use hard fireproof sound insulation thermal insulation interior and exterior for construction because it does not need a separate surface treatment for subsequent finishing after construction. have.
이상의 배합비와 원료종류의 선택 등은 제품의 용도와 목적, 생산 현장의 필요에 따라 다양한 변화와 조정이 가능하다.The above mixing ratio and selection of raw materials can be variously changed and adjusted according to the purpose and purpose of the product and the needs of the production site.
상술한바와 같이 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 경질 내화 차음보온재의 제작방법 및 경질내화차음보온재에 의하면 1000도씨 이상의 고온환경에서도 내화성이 우수하며 경량이면서도 차음과 단열 효과가 뛰어난 경질의 건축용 내외장재를 얻을 수 있다는 효과가 있다. 또한 방수성, 내후성, 내변형성, 취급편의성과 미감이 높은 건축용 내외장재를 얻을 수 있다는 효과가 있다. 그리고 인체에 무해하며 재활용이 가능한 친환경적인 건축용 내외장재를 얻을 수 있다는 또다른 효과도 있다.As described above, according to the manufacturing method of the hard fireproof sound insulating material and the hard fireproof sound insulating material according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is excellent in fire resistance even in a high temperature environment of more than 1000 degrees, and has a light weight yet excellent sound insulation and thermal insulation for building construction There is an effect that can be obtained. In addition, there is an effect that it is possible to obtain a building interior and exterior materials with high waterproof, weather resistance, deformation resistance, ease of handling and aesthetics. In addition, there is another effect of obtaining environmentally friendly building interior and exterior materials that can be recycled and harmless to the human body.
도1 : 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 제작방법의 간단한 흐름도1: Simple flow chart of a manufacturing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
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