KR20050046872A - Multi air filters for mist collecting apparatus and zigzag structure for collecting mist by using them - Google Patents
Multi air filters for mist collecting apparatus and zigzag structure for collecting mist by using them Download PDFInfo
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- KR20050046872A KR20050046872A KR1020030080480A KR20030080480A KR20050046872A KR 20050046872 A KR20050046872 A KR 20050046872A KR 1020030080480 A KR1020030080480 A KR 1020030080480A KR 20030080480 A KR20030080480 A KR 20030080480A KR 20050046872 A KR20050046872 A KR 20050046872A
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- filter
- nonwoven fabric
- roller
- villi
- dust
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/18—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filtering belts
- B01D46/22—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filtering belts the belts travelling during filtering
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
- B01D39/1607—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous
- B01D39/1623—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous of synthetic origin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
- B01D46/0028—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions provided with antibacterial or antifungal means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
- B01D46/0038—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions with means for influencing the odor, e.g. deodorizing substances
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
- B01D2239/0471—Surface coating material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
- B01D2239/0604—Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
- B01D2239/0618—Non-woven
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
- B01D2239/0604—Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
- B01D2239/0622—Melt-blown
Abstract
본 발명은 터널이나 지하철 및 각종 건축물의 환기구및 공조기기내에 설치되어 외부에서 유입되는 공기 중의 각종 이물질을 여과 포집하기 위한 멀티필터와 이에 관한 융모형 집진구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a multi-filter for collecting various foreign substances in the air introduced from the outside installed in the ventilation openings and air conditioning equipment of the tunnel, subway and various buildings, and a villi-type dust collecting structure relating thereto.
이를 위한 본 발명에 따른 멀티필터는 먼지 여과층과 탈취여과층으로 이루어진 얇은 슬라이스 구조를 갖는바, 먼지 여과층은 1차 PP 부직포, 2차 PP MELT BLOWN 부직포, 3차 PET 부직포로 구성되고, 탈취여과층은 나노실버 카본 코팅부직포로 구성됨을 특징으로 한다.The multi-filter according to the present invention has a thin slice structure consisting of a dust filter layer and a deodorizing filter layer, the dust filter layer is composed of a primary PP nonwoven fabric, a secondary PP MELT BLOWN nonwoven fabric, a tertiary PET nonwoven fabric, and a deodorizing layer. The filter layer is characterized by consisting of a nano-silver carbon coated nonwoven fabric.
또한 본 발명에 따른 융모형 집진구조는 공급롤러(7)로부터 권취롤러(5)로 권취되는 멀티필터(16)를 융모형(지그재그)으로 이동되도록 한 다수의 구동롤러(10)및 아이들 롤러(11)와; 구동롤러(10)를 동일한 방향으로 회전시켜 융모형(지그재그)으로 이동되는 롤형 멀티필터(16)가 공급롤러(7)로부터 풀려져서 권취롤러(5)에 감겨지도록 모터(12)의 구동력을 전달하는 체인(13)과 벨트(13a) 및 스프라켓(14)과 풀리(15)를 구비한 구동수단으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하며, 본 발명에 있어서, 멀티필터를 통해 정화된 공기가 흐르는 부위에 자외선 램프를 장착하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the viscous dust collecting structure according to the present invention includes a plurality of driving rollers 10 and idle rollers for moving the multi-filter 16 wound from the supply roller 7 to the winding roller 5 to the villi (zigzag). 11); The driving force of the motor 12 is transmitted to rotate the driving roller 10 in the same direction so that the roll-type multi filter 16 moving in the villi (zigzag) is released from the supply roller 7 and wound around the take-up roller 5. It characterized in that it comprises a drive means having a chain 13 and the belt 13a and the sprocket 14 and the pulley 15, in the present invention, the ultraviolet lamp to the site where the air purified through the multi-filter flows It is preferable to mount the.
따라서 본 발명은 종래의 에어필터가 갖는 기본적인 여과기능 외에 낮은 압력손실에도 고효율을 낼 수 있는 탁월한 포집효율과 탈취여과층에서 발휘되는 살균, 항균, 탈취등의 복합적인 기능을 갖춘 멀티필터와 이를 융모형 집진구조로 설치함으로써 여과면적이 극대화되어 먼지 등을 효율적으로 포집할 수 있고, 종래에 사용되는 롤형 에어필터보다 얇아 많이 감길 수 있으므로 빈번한 교체에 따른 추가 구매비용과 인건비등을 절약할 수 있다.Therefore, the present invention is a multi-filter with a combination of excellent functions such as sterilization, antibacterial, deodorization exerted in the excellent collection efficiency and deodorizing filter layer that can produce high efficiency in the low pressure loss in addition to the basic filtration function of the conventional air filter By installing the model dust collection structure, the filtration area is maximized, so that dust can be efficiently collected and thinner than the conventional roll-type air filter, which can be wound much. Therefore, it is possible to save additional purchasing cost and labor cost due to frequent replacement.
그리고 광촉매에 의한 살균과정까지 이뤄져 보다 양질의 공기를 실내에 공급할 수 있다.In addition, sterilization by photocatalyst is achieved, so it is possible to supply higher quality air to the room.
Description
본 발명은 고성능 공기정화장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 터널이나 지하철 및 각종 건축물의 환기구 및 공조기기내에 설치되어 외부에서 유입되는 공기중의 각종 이물질을 여과 포집하기 위한 멀티필터 및 그를 이용한 융모형 집진구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a high-performance air purifying apparatus, and more particularly, a multi-filter for filtering and collecting various foreign substances in the air introduced from outside of a vent or air conditioner of a tunnel, subway, and various buildings, and a villi type using the same. It is about dust collection structure.
일반적으로 터널이나 지하철, 공장, 백화점 및 병원 기타 건축물 등의 대중 이용 시설의 경우 실내의 환기를 위해 공기정화장치가 설비되고 있으며, 이러한 공기정화장치는 공기 중에 포함된 기름먼지나 수분, 분진 등의 각종 오염물질을 여과 포집하기 위하여 다단으로 설치되는 소정 형태의 에어필터 또는 롤형(roll type)의 에어필터를 주기적으로 자동 세정하거나 교환해 주어야하는바, 종래의 롤형 에어필터를 구비한 집진장치에 대해 개략적으로 설명한다.In general, public use facilities such as tunnels, subways, factories, department stores, hospitals and other buildings are equipped with air purifiers for indoor ventilation. Such air purifiers are provided with oil dust, moisture, and dust contained in the air. In order to filter and collect various pollutants, it is necessary to periodically periodically clean or replace a predetermined type of air filter or a roll type air filter, which is a dust collector equipped with a conventional roll type air filter. It is outlined.
도1에 도시된 바와 같이 종래의 롤형 에어필터를 구비한 집진장치는 하우징(1)내에 구동모터(2)를 설치하고, 이 모터(2)의 축과 권취롤러(5)에는 각각 스프라켓(4)을 설치하여 에어필터(6)에 이물질이 많이 쌓여 집진성능이 저하되어 에어필터(6)를 권취릴(5)에 감고자 할 경우 모터(2)를 가동하게 된다. 이에 따라 권취롤러(5)가 회전되어 공급롤러(7)에 감겨있던 에어필터(6)가 풀려지면서 권취릴(5)에 감겨지게 되는바, 소망하는 길이만큼 풀려졌을 경우 모터(2)의 회전이 정지되어 오??된 공기가 화살표 방향으로 유입되면서 먼지 등이 포집되고 깨끗한 공기가 실내로 유입될 수 있는 것이다.As shown in FIG. 1, a dust collecting device having a roll air filter according to the related art is provided with a drive motor 2 in a housing 1, and a sprocket 4 for each of the shaft and the winding roller 5 of the motor 2, respectively. ), A large amount of foreign matter is accumulated in the air filter 6, and the dust collection performance is lowered. When the air filter 6 is wound around the winding reel 5, the motor 2 is operated. As a result, the take-up roller 5 is rotated and the air filter 6 wound on the feed roller 7 is released, and is wound on the take-up reel 5, when the desired length is released, the motor 2 rotates. As the stopped air is introduced in the direction of the arrow, dust and the like can be collected and clean air can be introduced into the room.
그러나 도1에 도시된 롤형 에어필터(6)는 집진장치의 하우징(1)내에 단순히 수직방향으로 설치되어 있기 때문에 포집되는 면적이 매우 작아지게 되므로 자주 권취롤러(5)를 돌려서 롤형 에어필터(6)를 빈번하게 감아 주어야하며, 그에 따라 전체의 롤형 에어필터(6)의 교환주기가 빈번하므로 추가 구매비용과 인건비가 상승하는 원인이 되었다. 그리고 살균, 항균, 탈취기능이 없어 계절에 따른 대기환경의 변화에 대처하기가 불가능했다.However, since the rolled air filter 6 shown in FIG. 1 is simply installed in the housing 1 of the dust collector in the vertical direction, the area to be collected becomes very small, so that the rolled air filter 6 is frequently turned by turning the winding roller 5. ), And the replacement cycle of the entire roll-type air filter 6 is frequent, causing additional purchase costs and labor costs to rise. In addition, there was no sterilization, antibacterial and deodorizing function, which made it impossible to cope with the change of the atmospheric environment according to the season.
따라서 본 발명은 이와 같은 종래 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 발명한 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 먼지 여과층과 탈취여과층으로 이루어진 얇은 슬라이스 구조를 갖되, 먼지 여과층은 1차 PP 부직포, 2차 PP MELT BLOWN 부직포, 3차 PET 부직포로 구성되고, 탈취여과층은 나노실버 카본 코팅부직포로 구성된 멀티필터를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.Therefore, the present invention has been invented to solve such a conventional problem, the object of the present invention has a thin slice structure consisting of a dust filter layer and a deodorizing filter layer, the dust filter layer is a primary PP nonwoven fabric, secondary PP MELT BLOWN nonwoven fabric, tertiary PET nonwoven fabric, deodorizing filtration layer is to provide a multi-filter composed of nano-silver carbon coated nonwoven fabric.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 롤형 에어필터를 멀티필터로서 그의 두께를 얇게 제작하는 대신에 융모형(지그재그)으로 배치하여 포집면적을 증가시켜 먼지 등을 효율적으로 포집함으로써 종래보다 많은 량의 멀티필터를 공급롤러로부터 제공할 수 있어 빈번한 교체작업으로 인한 추가 구매비와 인건비를 절약할 수 있도록 한 공기정화장치용 융모형 집진구조를 제공함에 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a larger amount of the multi-filter than the conventional one by arranging the roll-type air filter as a multi-filter and arranging it in a villi (zigzag) to increase the collection area to efficiently collect dust and the like. The present invention provides a viscous dust collector structure for an air purifier, which can be provided from rollers, thereby saving additional purchase and labor costs due to frequent replacement work.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 멀티필터는, 외부공기유입측에 순차적으로 배치되며 PP 부직포와, PP MELT BLOWN 부직포, 및 PET 부직포를 포함하는 먼지 여과층과; 상기 먼지 여과층의 배면에 부착되어 탈취기능을 수행하도록한 나노실버 카본 코팅 부직포를 포함하는 탈취여과층으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는바, 여기에서 먼지여과층의 두께는 0.45~0.65mm이며, 또한 탈취여과층의 두께 역시 0.45~0.65mm가 바람직하다.The multi-filter according to the present invention for achieving the above object, the dust filter layer sequentially disposed on the external air inlet side, comprising a PP nonwoven fabric, PP MELT BLOWN nonwoven fabric, and PET nonwoven fabric; It is attached to the back of the dust filtration layer is characterized in that it consists of a deodorizing filtration layer comprising a nano-silver carbon coated nonwoven fabric to perform a deodorizing function, wherein the thickness of the dust filtration layer is 0.45 ~ 0.65mm, and also deodorizing The thickness of the filtration layer is also preferably 0.45 to 0.65 mm.
본 발명에 따른 융모형집진구조는, 공기중에 포함된 이물질들을 포집하기 위한 멀티필어를 권취하도록 함에 있어서: 공급롤러로부터 권취롤러로 권취되며 PP부직포와, PP MELT BLOWN 부직포, 및 PET 부직포를 포함하는 먼지 여과층과, 상기 먼지 여과층의 배면에 부착되어 탈취기능을 수행하도록한 나노실버 카본 코팅 부직포를 포함하는 탈취여과층으로 구성된 박형 멀티필터를 융모형(지그재그)으로 이동되도록한 다수의 구동롤러및 아이들 롤러와; 상기 구동롤러를 동일한 방향으로 회전시켜 융모형(지그재그)으로 이동되는 멀티필터가 상기 공급롤러로부터 풀려져서 상기 권취롤러에 감겨지도록 모터의 구동력을 전달하는 체인과 벨트과 스프라켓과 풀리를 구비한 구동수단으로 구성됨을 특징으로 한다.In a villi-type dust collecting structure according to the present invention, in order to wind a multi-pill for collecting foreign substances contained in air: it is wound from a feeding roller to a winding roller and includes a PP nonwoven fabric, a PP MELT BLOWN nonwoven fabric, and a PET nonwoven fabric. A plurality of driving rollers for moving a thin multi-filter composed of a deodorizing filtration layer comprising a dust filtration layer and a nano silver carbon coated nonwoven fabric attached to a rear surface of the dust filtration layer to perform a deodorizing function. And idle rollers; A drive means comprising a chain, a belt, a sprocket, and a pulley which transmits a driving force of a motor so that the multi-filter moving in the same direction by rotating the drive roller in the villi (zigzag) is released from the supply roller and wound around the take-up roller. Characterized in that configured.
본 발명에 이용되는 구동수단은 체인의 장력을 조절하는 보조 스프라켓을 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.The drive means used in the present invention preferably further comprises an auxiliary sprocket for adjusting the tension of the chain.
또한 권취롤러에 감기는 롤형 멀티필터의 장력을 감지하여 권취량에 따른 멀티필터의 장력을 조절하기 위한 멀티필터 장력제어기를 더 포함할 수도 있고, 롤형 멀티필터를 권취하는 권취롤러는 별도의 모터에 의해 구동될 수도 있다.In addition, it may further include a multi-filter tension controller for adjusting the tension of the multi-filter according to the winding amount by sensing the tension of the roll-type multi-filter wound on the take-up roller, the take-up roller for winding the roll-type multi-filter is a separate motor It may be driven by.
한편 구동수단은 모터의 구동력을 전달하는 워엄 및 워엄기어로 구성되거나 타이밍벨트 또는 헬리컬 기어등으로 구성될 수도 있음은 물론이다.On the other hand, the driving means may be composed of worms and worm gears for transmitting the driving force of the motor or may be composed of a timing belt or a helical gear.
본 발명에 있어서 멀티필터를 통과하여 실내로 유입되는 공기에 함유된 세균을 살균하기 위한 자외선램프를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In the present invention, it is preferable to further include an ultraviolet lamp for sterilizing bacteria contained in the air flowing into the room through the multi-filter.
이하, 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
도2에는 본 발명에 따른 롤형 에어필터, 즉 멀티필터(16)의 단면도가 도시되어 있는바, 멀티필터(16)는 외부공기유입측에 순차적으로 배치되며 PP 부직포(161a)와, PP MELT BLOWN 부직포(161b), 및 PET 부직포(161c)를 포함하는 먼지 여과층(161)과; 이 먼지 여과층(161)의 배면에 부착되어 탈취기능을 수행하도록 한 나노실버 카본 코팅 부직포를 포함하는 탈취여과층(162)을 포함하는바, 먼지여과층(161)과 탈취여과층(162)의 두께는 각각 0.45~0.65mm가 바람직하다.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a rolled air filter, that is, a multi-filter 16 according to the present invention, the multi-filter 16 is sequentially disposed on the external air inlet side, PP non-woven fabric (161a), PP MELT BLOWN A dust filtration layer 161 comprising a nonwoven fabric 161b and a PET nonwoven fabric 161c; A dust filtration layer 161 and a deodorization filtration layer 162 include a deodorization filtration layer 162 including a nano silver carbon coated nonwoven fabric attached to the rear surface of the dust filtration layer 161 to perform a deodorization function. Is preferably 0.45 to 0.65 mm in thickness.
또한 본 발명은 도3에 도시된 바와 같이 공기중에 포함된 이물질들을 포집하기 위해 공급롤러(7)에 감겨있는 롤형 멀티필터(16)를 권취하도록 한 것인바, 본 발명은 공급롤러(7)로부터 권취롤러(5)로 권취되는 롤형 멀티필터(16)를 융모형(지그재그)으로 이동되도록한 다수의 구동롤러(10)및 아이들 롤러(11)와, 구동롤러(10)를 동일한 방향으로 회전시켜 융모형(지그재그)으로 이동되는 롤형 멀티필터(16)가 공급롤러(7)로부터 풀려져서 권취롤러(5)에 감겨지도록 모터(12)의 구동력을 전달하는 체인(13)과 스프라켓(14) 및 벨트(13a)과 풀리(15)를 구비한 구동수단으로 구성된다.In addition, the present invention is to wind the roll-type multi-filter 16 wound on the feed roller (7) to collect the foreign matter contained in the air as shown in Figure 3, the present invention from the feed roller (7) A plurality of driving rollers 10 and idle rollers 11 and a plurality of driving rollers 10 and the driving rollers 10 which move the rolled multi-filter 16 wound by the winding roller 5 to the villi (zigzag) are rotated in the same direction. The chain 13 and sprocket 14 which transmits the driving force of the motor 12 to be unrolled from the feed roller 7 and wound on the take-up roller 5 are moved to the villi (zigzag) roll-type multi-filter 16 and It consists of a drive means provided with a belt 13a and a pulley 15.
도3에 도시된 바와 같이 구동수단은 체인(13)의 장력을 조절하는 보조 스프라켓(14a)을 더 포함하고, 권취롤러(5)에 감기는 롤형 멀티필터(16)의 장력을 감지하여 권취량에 따른 멀티필터(16)의 장력을 조절하기 위한 멀티필터 장력제어기(20)가 더 포함될 수도 있다. 그러나 도5에 도시된 바와 같이 롤형 멀티필터(16)를 권취하는 권취롤러(5)는 별도의 모터(22)에 의해 구동될 수도 있음은 물론이다.As shown in FIG. 3, the driving means further includes an auxiliary sprocket 14a for adjusting the tension of the chain 13, and the amount of winding by sensing the tension of the roll-type multi-filter 16 wound on the winding roller 5 The multi-filter tension controller 20 for adjusting the tension of the multi-filter 16 may be further included. However, as shown in FIG. 5, the winding roller 5 winding the roll-type multi filter 16 may be driven by a separate motor 22.
그리고 멀티필터(16)를 통과하여 실내로 유입되는 공기에 함유된 세균을 살균하기 위한 자외선램프(30)가 더 설치되어 있다.In addition, an ultraviolet lamp 30 for sterilizing bacteria contained in the air flowing into the room through the multi-filter 16 is further installed.
이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 작동상태를 살펴보면, 멀티필터(16)에 이물질이 많이 쌓여 집진성능이 저하되어 재생을 하고자 하면 모터(12)를 가동하게 된다. 이에 따라 스프라켓(14)이 회전하게 되면 체인(13)에 의해 각각의 스프라켓(14)이 회전되고 그들에 각각 동축으로 설치된 구동롤러(10)가 회전되고 또한 보조스프라켓(14a)도 회전하게 되므로 공급롤러(7)에 감겨있던 롤형 멀티필터(16)가 풀려지게 된다.Looking at the operating state of the present invention configured as described above, when a large amount of foreign matter accumulated in the multi-filter 16, the dust collection performance is reduced to regenerate the motor 12 is operated. Accordingly, when the sprocket 14 rotates, each sprocket 14 is rotated by the chain 13, and the driving roller 10 coaxially installed thereon is rotated, and the auxiliary sprocket 14a is also rotated. The roll-type multi filter 16 wound on the roller 7 is released.
이때 도3에 도시한 바와 같이 권취롤러(5)는 모터(12)의 축에 설치된 풀리(도시하지 않았음)와 권취롤러(5)에 설치한 풀리(15)에 연결된 벨트(13a)에 의해 회전하게 되어 공급롤러(7)로부터 풀려지는 멀티필터(16)가 권취롤러(5)에 감겨지게 되는 것이다.At this time, as shown in FIG. 3, the winding roller 5 is driven by a belt 13a connected to the pulley (not shown) installed on the shaft of the motor 12 and the pulley 15 installed on the winding roller 5. The multi-filter 16, which is rotated and released from the supply roller 7, is wound around the take-up roller 5.
한편 도3에 있어서 권취롤러(5)에 감기는 롤형 멀티필터(16)의 길이는 모터(12)가 동일한 속도로 회전되더라도 권취롤러(5)에 권취되는 멀티필터(16)의 권취량이 증가함에 따라 멀티필터(16)의 장력이 증가하게(팽팽하게)되어 멀티필터(16)가 끊어질 수가 있는바, 이를 위해서 본 발명에서는 멀티필터(16)의 장력을 감지하여 권취롤러(5)의 권취속도를 자동적으로 조절하기 위한 장력제어기(20)를 구비하였다.Meanwhile, in FIG. 3, the length of the roll-type multi filter 16 wound on the winding roller 5 increases the amount of winding of the multi filter 16 wound on the winding roller 5 even when the motor 12 is rotated at the same speed. Accordingly, the tension of the multi-filter 16 is increased (tensioned) so that the multi-filter 16 can be broken. For this purpose, in the present invention, the tension of the multi-filter 16 is sensed and the winding of the winding roller 5 is performed. It was provided with a tension controller 20 for automatically adjusting the speed.
여기에서 장력제어기(20)는 모터구동부(도시하지 않았음)를 제어하여 풀리의 회전을 아이들상태로 하는 변속신호를 발생하게 되는바, 이러한 풀리의 변속(아니들상태)과정은 공지된 기술이므로 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Here, the tension controller 20 controls the motor drive unit (not shown) to generate a shift signal for turning the pulley into an idle state. Since the shift (no state) process of the pulley is a known technique, Detailed description will be omitted.
이렇게 체인(13)과 스프라켓(14)에 의한 회전시 멀티필터(16)가 풀려지고 장력제어기(20)의 제어하에서 벨트(13a)와 풀리(15)에 의한 정지 및 회전과정이 반복됨으로써 멀티필터(16)는 권취롤러(5)에 확실하게 감길 수 있는 것이다.In this way, the multi-filter 16 is released when the chain 13 and the sprocket 14 rotate, and the stop and the rotation process by the belt 13a and the pulley 15 are repeated under the control of the tension controller 20, thereby multi-filtering. (16) can be reliably wound on the winding roller (5).
한편 도5에 도시된 바와 같이 권취롤러(5)에 감기는 롤형 멀티필터(16)의 장력을 감지하여 권취량에 따른 멀티필터(16)의 장력을 조절하기 위한 멀티필터 장력제어기(20) 대신에 롤형 멀티필터(16)를 권취하는 권취롤러(5)는 별도의 모터(22)에 의해 구동되어질 수 있는바, 이는 도시하지 않은 제어장치 하에서 모터(22)가 작동하여 권취롤러(5)에 멀티필터(16)를 끊김현상 없이 권취하도록 하는 것이다.On the other hand, as shown in Figure 5 instead of the multi-filter tension controller 20 for adjusting the tension of the multi-filter 16 in accordance with the winding amount by sensing the tension of the roll-type multi-filter 16 wound on the winding roller (5) The winding roller 5 winding the roll-type multi-filter 16 can be driven by a separate motor 22, which is operated by the motor 22 under a control device (not shown) to the winding roller 5. The multi-filter 16 is to be wound up without disconnection.
도6에는 본 발명의 다른 실시예가 도시되어 있는바, 구동수단은 모터(12)의 구동력을 전달하는 워엄(23) 및 워엄기어(24)로 구성한 것을 제외하고는 도3와 동일하므로 이들에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Figure 6 shows another embodiment of the present invention, the drive means is the same as Figure 3 except that it consists of a worm 23 and a worm gear 24 for transmitting a driving force of the motor 12 for them Detailed description will be omitted.
이상과 같이 본 발명에 따르면 롤형 멀티필터를 외부공기유입측에 순차적으로 배치되며 PP 부직포와, PP MELT BLOWN 부직포, 및 PET 부직포를 포함하는 먼지 여과층과, 먼지 여과층의 배면에 부착되어 탈취기능을 수행하도록한 나노실버 카본 코팅 부직포를 포함하는 탈취여과층으로 구성하되 전체의 두께가 0.9~1.3mm밖에 되지 않아 융모형(지그재그) 집진구조로 포집면적을 증가시켜 먼지 등을 효율적으로 포집함으로써 종래보다 많은 량의 멀티필터를 공급롤러로부터 제공할 수 있어 빈번한 교체작업으로 인한 추가 구매비용과 인건비를 절약할 수 있는 이점이 있는 매우 유용한 발명이다.As described above, according to the present invention, the roll-type multi filter is sequentially disposed on the external air inflow side, and is attached to the dust filtration layer including the PP nonwoven fabric, the PP MELT BLOWN nonwoven fabric, and the PET nonwoven fabric, and attached to the back of the dust filtration layer to deodorize. Consists of a deodorizing filtration layer containing a nano-silver carbon coated nonwoven fabric, but the overall thickness is only 0.9 ~ 1.3mm to increase the collection area in a villi-type (zigzag) dust collecting structure to efficiently collect dust, etc. It is a very useful invention that can provide a larger amount of multi-filter from the feed roller, which can save additional purchasing cost and labor cost due to frequent replacement work.
비록 본 발명이 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명하였을 지라도 하기의 특허청구범위를 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 많은 수정 및 변경이 있을 수도 있다.Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, many modifications and variations may be made without departing from the scope of the following claims.
예컨대 본 발명에 따른 구동수단은 체인, 워엄기어 뿐만 아니라 헬리컬기어 또는 타이밍 기어방식으로 구성할 수도 있음은 물론이다.For example, the driving means according to the present invention can be configured as a helical gear or a timing gear system as well as a chain and worm gear.
도1은 종래의 롤형 에어필터를 구비한 집진장치의 측단면도;1 is a side cross-sectional view of a dust collector equipped with a conventional rolled air filter;
도2는 본 발명에 따른 멀티필터의 단면도;2 is a cross-sectional view of a multifilter according to the present invention;
도3은 본 발명에 따른 멀티필터를 구비한 융모형 집진장치의 측단면도;3 is a side sectional view of a villi-type dust collector having a multi-filter according to the present invention;
도4는 도3에서의 IV-IV 선 방향에서 바라본 정면도;FIG. 4 is a front view as seen from the IV-IV line direction in FIG. 3; FIG.
도5는 권취롤러를 별도의 기어드 모터로서 구동하기 집진장치의 측단면도;Fig. 5 is a side sectional view of the dust collector for driving the winding roller as a separate geared motor;
도6는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 집진장치의 측단면도이다.6 is a side cross-sectional view of a dust collecting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
※ 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호 설명 ※※ Explanation of main parts of drawing ※
1: 하우징 5: 권취롤러1: housing 5: winding roller
6: 롤 에어필터 7: 공급롤러6: roll air filter 7: feed roller
12,22: 모터 13: 체인12,22: Motor 13: Chain
13a: 벨트 15: 풀리13a: belt 15: pulley
14: 14a: 스프라켓 16: 멀티필터14: 14a: Sprocket 16: Multi filter
20: 멀티필터 장력제어기20: Multi filter tension controller
23: 워엄 24: 워엄기어23: worm 24: worm gear
30: 자외선램프30: UV lamp
Claims (8)
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| KR1020030080480A KR20050046872A (en) | 2003-11-14 | 2003-11-14 | Multi air filters for mist collecting apparatus and zigzag structure for collecting mist by using them |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR1020030080480A KR20050046872A (en) | 2003-11-14 | 2003-11-14 | Multi air filters for mist collecting apparatus and zigzag structure for collecting mist by using them |
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| KR20050046872A true KR20050046872A (en) | 2005-05-19 |
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