KR20050040443A - The manufacture method of landscape imitation wood - Google Patents
The manufacture method of landscape imitation wood Download PDFInfo
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- KR20050040443A KR20050040443A KR1020030075640A KR20030075640A KR20050040443A KR 20050040443 A KR20050040443 A KR 20050040443A KR 1020030075640 A KR1020030075640 A KR 1020030075640A KR 20030075640 A KR20030075640 A KR 20030075640A KR 20050040443 A KR20050040443 A KR 20050040443A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/02—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
- C04B18/021—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates agglomerated by a mineral binder, e.g. cement
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/54—Pigments; Dyes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/60—Agents for protection against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2103/65—Water proofers or repellants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/80—Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
- C04B2111/802—White cement
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 인조목 제작방법에 관한 것으로서, 시멘트재료에 석분과 안료를 혼합하여 인조목의 내부와 외부가 동일한 색상을 갖도록 제작함으로서 조경물 또는 건축물로의 설치후 흠집이나 파손이 발생하더라도 외피와 동일한 색상을 갖는 목면이 노출되어 실제 목재와 동일한 효과를 나타내도록 하기위한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing artificial wood, by mixing stone powder and pigment in cement material so that the interior and exterior of the artificial wood has the same color, even if scratches or damage occurs after installation in a landscape or building, the same color as the outer skin It is intended to have the same surface as the real wood is exposed.
이를 실현하기 위한 본 발명의 제작방법은, 시멘트 분말과 백색의 석분 그리고 안료분말을 소정비율로 혼합하는 석분 혼합단계; 상기 혼합물에 물을 혼합하여 반죽하는 반죽단계; 상기 반죽이 이루어진 혼합물을 나무무늬의 성형틀에 투입하여 인조목 형상으로 성형하는 성형단계; 상기 성형이 이루어진 인조목을 건조시키는 양생단계;를 포함하여 제작이 이루어짐을 특징으로 한다.Manufacturing method of the present invention for realizing this, the stone powder mixing step of mixing the cement powder, white stone powder and pigment powder in a predetermined ratio; A kneading step of kneading water by mixing the mixture; A molding step of molding the mixture made of the dough into a shaping mold of a wooden pattern to form an artificial tree shape; Characterized in that the production is made, including; curing step of drying the artificial tree made of the molding.
Description
본 발명은 인조목 제작방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 조경 시설물로 주로 사용되는 인조목이 실제 목재와 유사한 작용효과를 나타내도록 하기위한 조경용 인조목 제작방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing artificial wood, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing artificial wood for landscaping so that artificial trees mainly used as landscaping facilities exhibit a similar effect to real wood.
현재 목재는 건설업은 물론 레저, 스포츠, 전원주택 조경 등의 각종 시설물이나 화물차 및 컨테이너의 바닥재로 사용하고 있으나, 수분에 의한 변형, 부식 등에 의한 폐해가 빈번하게 발생하는 것이 문제점으로 지적되고 있고 목재의 과다 사용으로 자연림을 훼손하면서 환경파괴의 원인으로 지적되고 있는 것이다.Currently, timber is used for construction, as well as various facilities such as leisure, sports, rural landscaping, and flooring of vans and containers.However, it is pointed out that problems such as deformation caused by moisture and corrosion frequently occur. It is pointed out as a cause of environmental destruction while damaging natural forest by excessive use.
이를 개선하여 근래에는 도 2a의 단면도에 도시된 바와같이 시멘트, 모래, 자갈 등을 주성분으로 하여 통나무 형태로 내층부(1)를 성형한 후 나무의 질감을 나타내기 위하여 그 외부에 안료페인트를 이용하여 나무 표면무늬를 도색한 도색층(2)을 형성하여 제작하는 것이 사용되고 있다.To improve this, in recent years, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2A, the inner layer 1 is formed in a log form using cement, sand, gravel, etc. as a main component, and then pigment pigments are used on the outside to express the texture of wood. It is used to form and produce the coating layer 2 which painted the wooden surface pattern.
그러나, 이러한 종래 시멘트 인조목은 성형물의 외표면에만 통나무 색상이 칠해져 있으므로, 시설물 설치후 시간이 지남에 따라 원래의 통나무 무늬가 탈색되면서 내부의 시멘트색깔이 나타나게 되고, 특히 외부 충격등에 의해 도색층(2)에 흠집이 발생하는 경우 부분적으로 시멘트가 노출되게 되어 오히려 도시미관을 해치게 되며, 이를 보수하기 위해서 주기적으로 도색작업을 실시해주어야 하므로 유지보수비용이 발생하게 되는 등의 문제가 발생하였다.However, since the conventional cement artificial wood has a log color painted only on the outer surface of the molding, as the original log pattern is discolored over time after installation of the facility, the interior cement color appears, and in particular, the paint layer (such as an external impact) In the case of scratches, the cement is partially exposed, which in turn hurts the aesthetics of the city, and in order to repair it, the painting work must be performed periodically, resulting in a maintenance cost.
본 발명은 상기한 종래 인조목의 설치시 발생되는 문제점을 개선하기 위해 제안된 것으로서, 인조목의 외피 뿐만 아니라 내부까지 실제 통나무와 같은 색상이 구현되어질 수 있도록 함으로서 흠집발생시에도 외관이 미려하게 유지되며, 이를통해 조경 시설물의 유지관리비용을 절감시킬 수 있는 인조목 제작방법을 제공하는데 목적이 있다.The present invention has been proposed to improve the problems caused by the installation of the conventional artificial wood, as well as the exterior of the artificial wood so that the same color as the actual log can be implemented to maintain the beautiful appearance even when scratches occur The purpose is to provide a method of manufacturing artificial wood, which can reduce the maintenance cost of landscaping facilities.
상기 목적은, 시멘트 분말과 백색의 석분 그리고 안료분말을 소정비율로 혼합하는 석분 혼합단계; 상기 혼합물에 물을 혼합하여 반죽하는 반죽단계; 상기 반죽이 이루어진 혼합물을 나무무늬의 성형틀에 투입하여 인조목 형상으로 성형하는 성형단계; 상기 성형이 이루어진 인조목을 건조시키는 양생단계;를 포함하여 제작이 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 인조목 제작방법을 통해 이룰 수 있게된다.The object is a stone powder mixing step of mixing the cement powder and white stone powder and pigment powder in a predetermined ratio; A kneading step of kneading water by mixing the mixture; A molding step of molding the mixture made of the dough into a shaping mold of a wooden pattern to form an artificial tree shape; It is possible to achieve through the artificial wood production method characterized in that the production is made, including;
이하, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 조경용 인조목의 제작과정에 대한 구체적인 실시예를 도 1의 순서도를 참조하여 살펴보기로 한다.Hereinafter, a specific embodiment of the manufacturing process of the artificial tree for landscaping according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. 1.
먼저, 제품의 강도보강을 위해 시멘트분말 35중량%, 흰색의 석분이 55중량%로 혼합됨과 함께 원하는 색상을 구현하기 위한 안료분말을 10중량%로 혼합하는데, 석분은 안료의 색상이 용이하게 표현될 수 있도록 힌색의 석분이 사용됨이 바람직하다.First, in order to reinforce the strength of the product, 35% by weight of cement powder and 55% by weight of white powder are mixed, and 10% by weight of the pigment powder for realizing a desired color. It is preferable to use a powdery white powder.
또한, 구현될 인조목의 색상은 안료의 종류에 따라 결정되게 되는데, 이에따라 혼합될 시멘트의 종류가 결정된다.In addition, the color of the artificial wood to be implemented is determined according to the type of the pigment, according to the type of cement to be mixed accordingly.
예를들어, 인조목의 색상을 조경용에 적합하도록 녹색이나 진한 밤색 등 어두운 계통으로 제작코자 하는 경우에는 일반적인 회색빛깔의 시멘트분말을 사용해도 무방하나, 통상의 통나무색깔과 같은 옅은 밤색 등 밝은 색상으로 제작코자 하는 경우에는 원하는 색상의 구현이 용이하도록 흰색의 시멘트분말을 혼합하게 된다.For example, if you want to make the color of artificial wood with dark or dark brown color for landscaping, you can use normal gray cement powder, but you can use light brown color like light brown color like ordinary log color. If you want to manufacture a white cement powder is mixed to facilitate the implementation of the desired color.
그리고, 상기 시멘트 혼합물에 물을 통상의 혼합비율로 혼합하여 반죽을 실시한 후, 반죽된 재료를 몰드 성형틀에 투입하여 통나무형상으로의 성형과정이 이루어지게 된다.Then, after mixing the cement mixture with water at a normal mixing ratio to perform a dough, the kneaded material is put into a mold forming mold to form a log.
이때 재료의 투입이 이루어지는 성형틀은 나무무늬를 형성하고 있어 실제 통나무와 유사한 결모양이 성형 인조목의 외피면에 형성되어질 수 있게된다.At this time, the molding frame in which the material is input forms a wooden pattern, so that a texture similar to a real log can be formed on the outer surface of the molded artificial tree.
이와같이 성형이 이루어진 인조목은 자연건조를 통해 조성물들이 굳어지는 양생과정이 실시됨으로서 일정 강도를 갖는 통나무 인조목이 제작되며, 이후 방수를 위한 코팅제를 외피면에 도포하는 등의 마감과정을 통해 실제 통나무과 유사한 형상의 인조목이 완성되게 된다.In this way, the artificial wood is molded, the curing process of the composition is hardened through natural drying is made of a log artificial wood having a certain strength, and then similar to the actual log through a finishing process such as applying a coating for waterproofing to the outer surface The artificial wood of the shape is completed.
이와같은 과정을 통해 제작된 인조목의 설치에 따른 작용효과를 살펴보기로 한다.Through this process, we will examine the effect of the installation of the artificial wood produced.
상기 제작된 통나무 인조목(20)은 목피가 제거된 통나무 형상을 이루는 가운데, 도2b에 단면으로 도시된 바와같이 외피면에서 내부 목면 중심에 이르기 까지 동일한 색상을 이루고 있음을 알 수 있다.The manufactured artificial logs 20 can be seen that the same color from the outer skin surface to the center of the inner wood surface as shown in the cross-sectional view in Figure 2b while forming a log shape bark removed.
특히, 조성물에는 시멘트와 함께 다량의 석분이 함유되어져 있어 시멘트만으로 이루어진 기존 인조목에 비해 한층 강화된 강도성능을 이루고 있으므로, 이에다라 건축용 전원주택이나 공원의 휴식공간 등 다양한 시설물 제작에 시공될 수 있게된다.In particular, since the composition contains a large amount of stone powder together with cement, achieving a stronger strength performance than the existing artificial wood made of cement alone, so that it can be installed in various facilities such as a building power house or a rest area of a park. do.
따라서, 시공이 이루어진 상태에서 외부충격이 가해지더라도 파손이 쉽게 발생하지 않게되며, 부분적인 파손이 발생하거나 흠집이 생기게 되더라도 파손된 부위의 내부도 동일한 나무질감 색상으로 노출되게 됨으로서 미관상의 악영향이 나타나지 않아 복구의 필요성이 발생하지 않게됨을 알 수 있다.Therefore, even if an external shock is applied in the construction state, the breakage does not occur easily, and even if a partial breakage or a scratch occurs, the inside of the damaged part is exposed to the same wood texture color. It can be seen that the need for recovery does not occur.
그리고, 상기에서 본 발명의 특정한 실시예가 설명 및 도시되었지만 본 발명의 제작방법을 통해 제작이 이루어지는 인조목은 당업자에 의해 다양하게 변형되어 실시될 가능성이 있는 것은 자명한 일이다.In addition, although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described and illustrated above, it is obvious that the artificial wood produced through the manufacturing method of the present invention may be variously modified and implemented by those skilled in the art.
예를들면, 상기 실시예에서는 통나무 인조목을 제작하여 설치되는 과정이 설명되었으나, 본 발명의 인조목 제작방법은 통나무 외에도 의자나 벤치 등 여러형상으로 성형제작이 가능하게 됨을 알 수 있다.For example, in the above embodiment, a process of manufacturing and installing a log artificial tree has been described, but it can be seen that the artificial tree manufacturing method of the present invention can be manufactured in various shapes such as a chair or a bench in addition to a log.
또한, 조경용 인조목 뿐만 아니라 건축용 인조목에도 적용이 가능함을 밝혀둔다.In addition, it turns out that it is possible to apply not only landscaping artificial trees, but also building artificial trees.
따라서, 이와 같은 변형된 실시예들은 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 전망으로부터 개별적으로 이해되어져서는 안되며, 이와 같은 변형된 실시예들은 본 발명의 첨부된 특허청구범위 안에 속한다 해야 할 것이다.Therefore, such modified embodiments should not be understood individually from the technical spirit or the prospect of the present invention, and such modified embodiments should fall within the appended claims of the present invention.
이상에서 살펴본 바와같은 본 발명의 인조목 제작방법은, 시멘트재료에 색상의 가미가 용이하도록 백색의 석분과 안료를 혼합하여 인조목의 내부와 외부가 동일한 색상을 갖도록 제작함으로서 조경물 설치후 흠집이나 파손이 발생하더라도 외피와 동일한 색상을 갖는 내부목면이 노출되어 실제 목재와 동일한 효과를 나타냄을 알 수 있다.As described above, the artificial wood manufacturing method of the present invention, by mixing the white stone powder and the pigment to facilitate the color of the cement material to make the interior and exterior of the artificial wood to have the same color scratches or damage after installation of the landscape Even if this occurs, it can be seen that the inner surface having the same color as the outer surface is exposed to show the same effect as the actual wood.
따라서, 파손이나 유지보수에 따른 별도의 보수작업을 필요치 않게되어 관리비용을 절감시키는 이점을 나타냄을 알 수 있다.Accordingly, it can be seen that there is no need for a separate maintenance work due to breakage or maintenance, thereby reducing the management cost.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 인조목 제작과정을 나타낸 순서도.1 is a flow chart showing the artificial wood production process according to the present invention.
도 2는 종래 및 본 발명 인조목의 단면을 비교하여 나타낸 것으로서,Figure 2 shows a comparison of the cross section of the artificial wood of the prior art and the present invention,
2a는 종래 외피면에 도색이 이루어진 상태의 요부 확대도.2a is an enlarged view of a main portion in a state where a coating is formed on a conventional outer skin surface;
2b는 본 발명에 의해 내외부가 균일한 색상의 조성물로 이루어진 상를 나타내기 위한 요부 확대도.2b is an enlarged view of a main portion for showing an image made of a composition of uniform color inside and outside according to the present invention.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020030075640A KR20050040443A (en) | 2003-10-28 | 2003-10-28 | The manufacture method of landscape imitation wood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020030075640A KR20050040443A (en) | 2003-10-28 | 2003-10-28 | The manufacture method of landscape imitation wood |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20050040443A true KR20050040443A (en) | 2005-05-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020030075640A KR20050040443A (en) | 2003-10-28 | 2003-10-28 | The manufacture method of landscape imitation wood |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR20050040443A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111470826A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-07-31 | 扬州博业达新型建材科技有限公司 | Novel wood-like furniture and preparation method thereof |
-
2003
- 2003-10-28 KR KR1020030075640A patent/KR20050040443A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111470826A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-07-31 | 扬州博业达新型建材科技有限公司 | Novel wood-like furniture and preparation method thereof |
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