KR200445266Y1 - Structure of prefabricated building - Google Patents

Structure of prefabricated building Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200445266Y1
KR200445266Y1 KR20090003659U KR20090003659U KR200445266Y1 KR 200445266 Y1 KR200445266 Y1 KR 200445266Y1 KR 20090003659 U KR20090003659 U KR 20090003659U KR 20090003659 U KR20090003659 U KR 20090003659U KR 200445266 Y1 KR200445266 Y1 KR 200445266Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
frame
corner
pillar
corner member
prefabricated building
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KR20090003659U
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Korean (ko)
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이대화
이유진
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이대화
이유진
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Priority to KR20090003659U priority Critical patent/KR200445266Y1/en
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Publication of KR200445266Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200445266Y1/en
Priority to CN201090000746.8U priority patent/CN202787489U/en
Priority to JP2012600005U priority patent/JP3175275U/en
Priority to PCT/KR2010/000675 priority patent/WO2010114221A1/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34384—Assembling details for foldable, separable, collapsible or retractable structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 조립식 건물의 구조에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 양측이 절곡된 다수의 코너부재(10)의 종단에 각 코너부재(10)를 상호 연결하는 모서리부재(30)를 삽입 체결하여 하부골조(A) 및 상부골조(B)를 형성하고, 상기 하부골조(A)와 상부골조(B)의 마주하는 코너부재(10)를 상호 연결하는 기둥부재(40)를 형성하며, 상기 코너부재(10) 및 모서리부재(30)와 기둥부재(40)의 일측면에는 요입홈(15)(35)(45)을 각각 형성하여 벽체(50)의 상하단 및 양측단을 삽입하되, 상기 하부골조(A)는 하판(1)의 상측에 고정 설치함과 아울러 상부골조(B)의 상측에는 상판(2)을 형성한 조립식 건물을 구성함으로써, 종래 컨테이너를 개조한 간이건물에 대비하여 건물의 폭과 길이 및 높이를 자유롭게 조절할 수 있음은 물론이고, 외관을 미려하게 할 수 있으며, 조립 및 분해가 용이함과 아울러 경량이어서 이동이 용이할 뿐만 아니라, 종래 샌드위치패널에 대비하여 화재 진압이 용이한 조립식 건물의 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a structure of a prefabricated building, and more specifically, the lower frame by inserting and fastening the corner members 30 interconnecting each corner member 10 to the ends of the plurality of corner members 10 bent at both sides. Forming (A) and the upper frame (B), and forms the pillar member 40 for interconnecting the corner member 10 facing the lower frame (A) and the upper frame (B), the corner member ( 10) and one side of the corner member 30 and the pillar member 40 to form recessed grooves 15, 35 and 45, respectively, to insert the upper and lower ends and both sides of the wall 50, and the lower frame ( A) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the lower plate (1), and by constructing a prefabricated building formed with the upper plate (2) on the upper side of the upper frame (B), the width and width of the building in preparation for the simple building remodeling the conventional container The length and height can be freely adjusted, the appearance can be beautiful, and the assembly and disassembly are easy. As well as light-weight as well as to subsequently move easily, the present invention relates to a structure for ease of prefabricated building fire suppression in case of a conventional sandwich panel.

조립식, 건물, 간이건물, 골조, 프레임, 패널 Prefab, Building, Simple Building, Framing, Frame, Panel

Description

조립식 건물의 구조{STRUCTURE FOR PREFABRICATED HOUSE}Structure of prefabricated building {STRUCTURE FOR PREFABRICATED HOUSE}

본 고안은 조립식 건물의 구조에 관한 것으로, 특히 코너부재와 모서리부재를 조합하여 하부골조 및 상부골조를 형성하되 상기 하부골조와 상부골조 사이에는 기둥부재와 함께 벽체를 설치하는 한편 상기 하부골조는 하판의 상측에 설치함과 아울러 상부골조의 상측에는 상판을 형성한 조립식 건물을 구성함으로써, 건물의 폭과 길이 및 높이를 자유롭게 조절할 수 있고, 조립 및 분해가 용이하며, 경량이어서 이동이 용이한 조립식 건물의 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a structure of a prefabricated building, in particular, to form a lower frame and an upper frame by combining the corner member and the corner member, but between the lower frame and the upper frame to install a wall with the pillar member while the lower frame The prefabricated building can be freely adjusted in width, length and height of the building, easy to assemble and dismantle, and lightweight and easy to move by constructing the prefabricated building with the upper plate on the upper side of the upper frame. It is about the structure.

일반적으로 임시로 사용되는 가건물이나, 공원의 매표소, 건설 현장의 현장사무실, 창고 등에는 간이건물을 주로 설치하여 사용하고 있으며, 상기와 같은 간이건물은 대부분 컨테이너박스를 개조하여 사용하거나 샌드위치패널을 이용하여 간이건물을 설치하였다.Generally, temporary buildings are used temporarily in temporary buildings, park offices, construction offices, warehouses, etc., and most of these simple buildings are used by remodeling container boxes or using sandwich panels. To install a simple building.

그러나 상기와 같은 종래의 간이건물은 여러 가지 문제점이 있었는바, 컨테이너박스를 개조한 경우에는 간이건물의 폭과 길이 및 높이를 자유롭게 조절할 수 없고, 모든 구성이 이미 일체로 형성되어 있음에 따라 조립 및 분해가 실질적으로 불가능할 뿐만 아니라, 중량이어서 이동이 쉽지 않으므로 설치장소에 있어 많은 제약이 있었다.However, the conventional simple building as described above had various problems. When the container box is remodeled, the width and length and height of the simple building cannot be freely adjusted. Not only is it practically impossible to disassemble, but because of its weight, it is not easy to move, and there are many restrictions in the installation place.

또한, 샌드위치패널을 이용한 간이건물의 경우에 간이건물의 폭과 길이 및 높이를 자유롭게 조절할 수는 있는 반면, 소형의 간이건물에 있어 별도의 기둥이나 프레임 등과 같은 골조를 필요치 않는 샌드위치패널의 특성상 패널의 두께가 지나치게 두꺼움과 아울러 단일 패널의 크기가 커서 창문이나 매표구 등을 형성하기 불편하였으며, 한편으론 스티로폼의 양측에 금속판을 덧댄 구성에 의하여 화재시 그 진압이 어렵다는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, in the case of a simple building using a sandwich panel, it is possible to freely adjust the width, length and height of the simple building, whereas in a compact simple building, a sandwich panel does not require a frame such as a pillar or a frame. The thickness was too thick and the size of a single panel was large, making it inconvenient to form a window or ticket booth. On the other hand, there was a problem in that it was difficult to extinguish the fire due to the construction of metal plates on both sides of styrofoam.

그리고 상기 컨테이너를 개조한 간이건물과 샌드위치패널을 이용한 간이건물 모두에 있어서는, 그 외관이 미려하지 못하여 주변환경을 저해하는 요소로 작용하였다.In addition, in both the simple building in which the container was remodeled and the simple building using the sandwich panel, the exterior was not beautiful and acted as a factor that hindered the surrounding environment.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래 간이건물의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 간이건물의 폭과 길이 및 높이를 자유롭게 조절할 수 있고, 조립 및 분해가 용이함과 아울러 가볍고 운반이 용이하여 설치장소의 제약을 받지 않으며, 창문이나 매표구 등을 쉽게 형성할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 한편으론 화재시 그 진압이 용이한 조립식 건물의 구조를 제공하는 데 본 고안의 목적이 있는바, 코너부재와 모서리부재를 조합하여 하부골조 및 상부골조를 형성하되, 상기 하부골조와 상부골조 사이에는 기둥부재와 함께 벽체를 설치함과 아울러 상기 상하부골조를 상하판으로 각각 커버한 조립식 건물을 구성한다.The present invention is to solve the problems of the conventional simple building as described above, the width and length and height of the simple building can be freely adjusted, easy to assemble and disassemble, and also light and easy to carry without being restricted by the installation place. In addition to easily forming windows and ticket gates, on the other hand, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a structure of a prefabricated building that is easy to extinguish in case of fire. The upper frame is formed, and between the lower frame and the upper frame, a wall is installed along with the pillar member, and the prefabricated building covers the upper and lower frames with upper and lower plates, respectively.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안에 따른 조립식 건물의 구조는, 절곡된 양측의 종단에 측면삽입구를 형성하고 중간부분에 호형의 기둥삽입구를 형성하며 상기 기둥삽입구의 양측으로 요입홈을 형성하여 하부골조 및 상부골조의 모퉁이를 구성하도록 한 다수의 코너부재와, 상기 각 코너부재의 측면삽입구에 일측단을 삽입하여 체결하는 다수의 연결부재와, 상기 각 연결부재의 타측단에 양측 종단을 각각 삽입 체결하여 다수의 코너부재가 상호 연결되도록 함으로써 하부골조 및 상부골조의 측면모서리를 구성하되 상기 코너부재의 요입홈과 연속하는 다른 요입홈을 일측면에 형성한 모서리부재와, 상기 하부골조 및 상부골조의 모퉁이를 구 성하는 각 코너부재의 마주하는 기둥삽입구에 상하단을 각각 삽입 체결하되 양측면에 상기 코너부재의 요입홈과 연결되는 또 다른 요입홈을 형성한 호형의 기둥부재와, 하부골조 및 상부골조를 구성하는 코너부재와 모서리부재의 요입홈에 하단과 상단을 각각 삽입하고 양측단은 각 기둥부재의 요입홈에 삽입하는 벽체와, 상기 하부골조를 설치고정하는 하판 및 상부골조의 상측을 커버 하는 상판을 형성한 조립식 건물의 구조를 특징으로 한다.The structure of the prefabricated building according to the present invention for achieving the above object, to form the side insertion openings at the ends of the bent both sides, to form an arc-shaped pillar insertion hole in the middle portion and to form a recess groove on both sides of the pillar insertion opening A plurality of corner members configured to form corners of the lower frame and the upper frame, a plurality of connecting members for fastening by inserting one end into the side insertion hole of each corner member, and both ends of the other end of each of the connecting members, respectively. By inserting and fastening a plurality of corner members are interconnected to form a side edge of the lower frame and the upper frame, but the corner member formed on one side of another concave groove continuous with the concave groove of the corner member, the lower frame and the upper The upper and lower ends are respectively inserted into and fastened to the opposite column insertion holes of the corner members forming the corners of the frame. The lower end and the upper end are respectively inserted into the concave pillar member which forms another concave groove connected to the concave groove of the ash, and the concave groove of the corner member and the corner member constituting the lower frame and the upper frame. Characterized in the structure of the prefabricated building formed a wall to be inserted into the recess groove, the lower plate for installing the lower frame and the upper plate to cover the upper side of the upper frame.

그리고 본 고안은, 상기 기둥부재를 다수의 프레임으로 분할 형성하여 조립하도록 한 조립식 건물의 구조와; 상기 벽체를 다수의 벽체패널로 분할하여 조립하도록 한 조립식 건물의 구조와; 상기 벽체패널의 내부에 일측이 개방된 공간부를 형성하여 상기 공간부에 단열재를 형성한 조립식 건물의 구조에 부가적인 특징이 있다.And the present invention, and the structure of the prefabricated building to be assembled by dividing the pillar member into a plurality of frames; A structure of a prefabricated building configured to divide and assemble the wall into a plurality of wall panels; There is an additional feature in the structure of the prefabricated building in which the one side is opened in the interior of the wall panel to form a heat insulating material in the space.

상기와 같이 구성한 본 고안에 따른 조립식 건물의 구조에 의하면, 원하는 길이로 절단하여 사용할 수 있는 모서리부재와 기둥부재를 코너부재에 조립하여 일체의 골격을 형성함에 따라 조립식 건물의 폭과 길이 및 높이를 자유롭게 조절할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 조립 및 분해가 용이하며, 가볍고 운반이 용이하여 설치장소의 제약을 받지 않는 효과가 있다. 또한, 다수의 벽체패널을 조립하여 벽체를 형성함으로써 창문이나 매표구 등을 쉽게 형성할 수 있음과 아울러 외관을 미려하게 할 수 있고, 벽체패널의 공간부에 단열재를 형성하되 상기 공간부의 일측을 개방함으로써 화재시 그 진압이 용이한 효과가 있다.According to the structure of the prefabricated building according to the present invention configured as described above, the width and length and height of the prefabricated building are formed by assembling the corner member and the pillar member which can be cut to the desired length to the corner member to form an integral skeleton. Not only can be freely adjusted, it is easy to assemble and disassemble, light and easy to carry has the effect of not being restricted by the installation site. Further, by assembling a plurality of wall panels to form a wall, it is possible to easily form windows and ticket gates, and to make the exterior beautiful, and to form a heat insulating material in the space of the wall panel, but by opening one side of the space part. It is easy to extinguish fire in case of fire.

이하 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 조립식 건물의 구조를 도면을 참고하여 상세히 살펴본다.Hereinafter, a structure of a prefabricated building according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

우선 본 고안에 따른 조립식 건물의 구조를 도 1을 참고하여 살펴보면, 본 고안은 코너부재(10)와 모서리부재(30)를 조립하여 형성한 하부골조(A) 및 상부골조(B)를 형성하되, 상기 하부골조(A)는 하판(1)의 상측에 견고히 고정하여 설치하고, 상부골조(B)의 상측에는 상판(2)을 설치하며, 상기 하부골조(A)와 상부골조(B)의 사이에는 기둥부재(40)를 형성함과 아울러 각 기둥부재(40)의 사이에는 벽체(50)를 설치한다.First look at the structure of the prefabricated building according to the present invention with reference to Figure 1, the present invention to form a lower frame (A) and the upper frame (B) formed by assembling the corner member 10 and the corner member 30, The lower frame (A) is installed firmly fixed to the upper side of the lower plate (1), the upper plate (2) is installed on the upper side of the upper frame (B), the lower frame (A) and the upper frame (B) of A pillar member 40 is formed therebetween, and a wall 50 is provided between the pillar members 40.

상기와 같은 조립식 건물에 있어 하부골조(A) 및 상부골조(B)를 구성하는 코너부재(10)와 모서리부재(30)의 구성을 도 2를 참고하여 더욱 상세히 살펴보면, 하부골조(A) 및 상부골조(B)의 모퉁이를 구성하는 코너부재(10)는 양측이 90°를 이루도록 완만하게 절곡하되, 절곡한 코너부재(10)의 양측 종단에는 측면삽입구(13)를 각각 형성하고, 코너부재(10)의 중간부분 일측면에는 호형(弧形)의 기둥삽입구(14)를 형성하며, 상기 기둥삽입구(14)를 형성한 일측면의 양측으로는 요입 홈(15)을 각각 형성한다. 한편, 상기와 같이 구성한 코너부재(10)의 측면삽입구(13)에는 상기 측면삽입구(13)의 내주면에 상응하는 형상으로 외주면을 형성한 연결부재(20)의 일측단을 삽입하여 직결피스(60)와 같은 통상의 체결수단으로 견고히 체결한다.Looking at the configuration of the corner member 10 and the corner member 30 constituting the lower frame (A) and the upper frame (B) in more detail with reference to Figure 2, the lower frame (A) and Corner member 10 constituting the corner of the upper frame (B) is gently bent so that both sides to form a 90 °, both side ends of the bent corner member 10 to form side insertion holes 13, respectively, corner members An arc-shaped pillar insertion opening 14 is formed on one side of the middle portion of the middle portion, and recessed grooves 15 are formed on both sides of one side on which the pillar insertion opening 14 is formed. On the other hand, the one side end of the connection member 20 formed in the outer peripheral surface in a shape corresponding to the inner peripheral surface of the side insertion hole 13 in the side insertion opening 13 of the corner member 10 configured as described above, the direct connection piece 60 Fasten firmly with conventional fastening means such as

그리고 상기 하부골조(A) 및 상부골조(B)의 측면모서리를 구성하는 모서리부재(30)의 구성을 살펴보면, 상기 모서리부재(30)는 속이 빈 관체(管體)로서, 코너부재(10)에 일측단을 삽입 체결한 각 연결부재(20)의 타측단에 양측 종단을 각각 삽입하여 체결함으로써, 결과적으로 하부골조(A)와 상부골조(B)에 형성한 각 코너부재(10)의 양측단을 상호 연결함에 따라 하부골조(A)와 상부골조(B)의 측면모서리를 구성하도록 하되, 각 모서리부재(30)의 일측면에는 상기 코너부재(10)의 요입홈(15)과 연속하는 다른 요입홈(35)을 형성한다. 한편, 상기 모서리부재(30)는 길게 연속하는 모서리부재(30)를 사용자가 원하는 길이만큼 잘라서 사용할 수 있음은 물론이고, 상기 연결부재(20)를 이용하여 다수의 모서리부재(30)를 결합하여 길게 연장하여 사용할 수도 있다.And looking at the configuration of the corner member 30 constituting the side edges of the lower frame (A) and the upper frame (B), the corner member 30 is a hollow tube (pipe), the corner member 10 By inserting and closing both end portions to the other end of each of the connecting member 20, the one end is inserted into and fastened, resulting in both sides of each corner member 10 formed in the lower frame (A) and the upper frame (B) As the ends are connected to each other to form side edges of the lower frame (A) and the upper frame (B), one side of each corner member 30 is continuous with the recessed groove 15 of the corner member 10 Another concave groove 35 is formed. On the other hand, the corner member 30 can be used to cut the long continuous corner member 30 by the desired length, as well as by combining a plurality of corner members 30 by using the connection member 20. It can also be extended for a long time.

도 1 및 도 3을 참고하여 기둥부재(40)의 구성을 살펴보면, 기둥부재(40)는 그 횡단면을 호형(弧形)으로 형성하여 기둥부재(40)의 상하단이 하부골조(A) 및 상부골조(B)의 모퉁이를 구성하는 각 코너부재(10)의 마주하는 기둥삽입구(14)에 각각 삽입되어 체결할 수 있도록 하되, 상기 기둥부재(40)의 양측면에는 상기 코너부 재(10)의 요입홈(15)과 연결되는 또 다른 요입홈(45)을 형성한다.Looking at the configuration of the pillar member 40 with reference to Figures 1 and 3, the pillar member 40 is formed in a cross-section of the arc shape (弧形) so that the upper and lower ends of the pillar member 40 is the lower frame (A) and the upper portion Each of the corner members 10 constituting the corners of the frame member B may be inserted into and fastened to each other, and may be fastened, respectively, on both sides of the pillar member 40 of the corner member 10. Another concave groove 45 is formed to be connected to the concave groove (15).

한편, 상기 기둥부재(40)는 다수의 프레임으로 분할 형성하여 조립함이 바람직한데, 도 3 및 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 일측면에 코너부재(10)의 요입홈(15)과 연결되는 또 다른 요입홈(45)을 형성하되 타측면에는 사다리꼴 결합홈(43)을 형성한 복수개의 측면프레임(41)과, 상기 결합홈(43)에 상응하는 형상의 결합돌기(48)를 양측면에 형성하여 상기 복수개의 측면프레임(41)을 일체화하되 일측면을 개방한 연결프레임(46)으로 분할하여 형성함으로써, 코너부재(10)의 기둥삽입구(14)에 기둥부재(40)를 삽입함에 있어 연결프레임(46)의 탄성에 의하여 그 작업이 보다 용이할 뿐만 아니라, 기둥부재(40)의 압출과 운반 및 보관을 용이하게 할 수 있다.On the other hand, the pillar member 40 is preferably formed by assembling the divided into a plurality of frames, as shown in Figures 3 and 4 is connected to the recessed groove 15 of the corner member 10 on one side The other concave groove 45 is formed, but on the other side, a plurality of side frames 41 having trapezoidal coupling grooves 43 and coupling protrusions 48 having a shape corresponding to the coupling grooves 43 are formed on both sides. Integrate the plurality of side frames 41, but by splitting one side into an open connection frame 46 to form a connection in inserting the pillar member 40 in the pillar insertion hole 14 of the corner member 10 The elasticity of the frame 46 not only facilitates its operation, but also facilitates the extrusion, transportation and storage of the pillar member 40.

도 1 및 도 5를 참고하여 벽체(50)의 구성을 살펴보면, 벽체(50)의 하단과 상단은 하부골조(A) 및 상부골조(B)를 구성하는 코너부재(10)와 모서리부재(30)의 요입홈(15)(35)에 각각 삽입하고, 벽체(50)의 양측단은 각 기둥부재(40)의 요입홈(45)에 삽입한다.Looking at the configuration of the wall 50 with reference to Figures 1 and 5, the bottom and top of the wall 50 is the corner member 10 and the corner member 30 constituting the lower frame (A) and the upper frame (B) 30 ) Are respectively inserted into the recessed grooves 15 and 35, and both ends of the wall 50 are inserted into the recessed grooves 45 of the pillar members 40.

한편, 상기 벽체(50)는 도 5 및 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 다수의 벽체패널(51)을 조립하여 형성함과 아울러 각 벽체패널(51)에는 단열재(55)를 포함하도록 함이 바람직한바, 벽체패널(51)의 상하 어느 일측단에 삽입돌기(52)를 형성하고 타측단에는 삽입홈(53)을 형성하여 각각의 벽체패널(51)에 형성한 삽입돌기(52)와 삽 입홈(53)을 조립함으로써 벽체(50)를 형성하되, 상기 벽체패널(51)의 내부에는 일측이 개방된 공간부(54)를 형성하고 상기 공간부(54)에는 단열재(55)를 삽입한다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the wall 50 may be formed by assembling a plurality of wall panels 51, and each wall panel 51 may include a heat insulator 55. Insertion protrusions 52 and insertion grooves formed on the respective wall panels 51 by forming insertion protrusions 52 formed at one end of the wall panel 51 at one end and insertion grooves 53 at the other end thereof. By assembling 53 to form a wall 50, the interior of the wall panel 51 is formed with a space portion 54 is open at one side and the heat insulating material 55 is inserted into the space 54.

도면 중 미설명 부호인 '6'은 하판(1)에 형성한 보강프레임(6)이고, '7' 및 '8'은 벽체(50)에 형성한 출입문(7)과 창문(8)이며, 도시하지 않으나 하부골조(A) 또는 상부골조(B)에는 조립식 건물의 이동을 용이하도록 하는 견인구멍(미도시)이나 견인고리(미도시)를 형성함이 바람직하다.In the drawings, reference numeral '6' is a reinforcement frame 6 formed on the lower plate 1, and '7' and '8' are doors 7 and windows 8 formed on the wall 50, Although not shown in the lower frame (A) or the upper frame (B) it is preferable to form a traction hole (not shown) or towing ring (not shown) to facilitate the movement of the prefabricated building.

이하 본 고안에 따른 조립식 건물의 작용을 살펴보면, 연결부재(20)의 양측단을 다수의 코너부재(10)와 모서리부재(30)에 각각 삽입 체결하여 하부골조(A)와 상부골조(B)를 형성하되, 하부골조(A)는 하판(1)의 상측에 견고히 고정하여 설치하고, 상부골조(B)의 상측에는 상판(2)을 설치하며, 상기 하부골조(A)의 각 코너부재(10)에 형성한 기둥삽입구(14)에는 측면프레임(41)과 연결프레임(46)을 결합한 기둥부재(40)를 삽입함과 아울러 코너부재(10)와 모서리부재(30) 및 기둥부재(40)의 요입홈(15)(35)(45)에 다수의 벽체패널(51)로 구성되는 벽체(50)를 끼워 조립한 후, 상판(2)을 형성한 상부골조(A)를 상기 기둥부재(40) 및 벽체(50)의 상단에 견고히 결합함으로써, 조립식 건물을 간편하게 조립할 수 있다.Looking at the action of the prefabricated building according to the present invention, by inserting and fastening the opposite ends of the connection member 20 to the plurality of corner members 10 and the corner member 30, respectively, the lower frame (A) and the upper frame (B) To form, but the lower frame (A) is installed firmly fixed to the upper side of the lower plate (1), the upper side of the upper frame (B) to install the upper plate (2), each corner member of the lower frame (A) In the pillar insertion hole 14 formed at the 10), the corner member 10 and the corner member 30 and the pillar member 40 are inserted into the pillar member 40 having the side frame 41 and the connecting frame 46 coupled thereto. After fitting the wall 50 consisting of a plurality of wall panels 51 into the recessed grooves 15, 35, 45 of the upper wall (A), the upper frame (A) on which the upper plate (2) is formed. By firmly coupling the upper end of the 40 and the wall 50, the prefabricated building can be easily assembled.

이때, 모서리부재(30) 또는 기둥부재(40)를 원하는 길이로 절단하거나 이음으로써 조립식 건물의 폭과 길이 및 높이를 자유롭게 조절할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 가볍고 해체 및 운반이 용이하여 설치장소의 제약을 받지 않으며, 다수의 벽체패널(51)을 조립하여 벽체(50)를 형성함에 따라 출입문(7)이나 창문(8) 등을 쉽게 형성할 수 있음과 아울러 외관을 미려하게 할 수 있고, 한편으론 단열재(55)가 형성된 벽체패널(51)의 공간부(54)가 일측이 개방되어 화재시 그 진압이 용이하다.At this time, the width and length and height of the prefabricated building can be freely adjusted by cutting or joining the edge member 30 or the pillar member 40 to a desired length, and are also light and easy to dismantle and transport, thereby being restricted by the installation location. By assembling the plurality of wall panels 51 to form the wall 50, the door 7 or the window 8 can be easily formed, and the exterior can be beautiful, and on the other hand, a heat insulating material ( One side of the space portion 54 of the wall panel 51 on which the 55 is formed is opened so that the fire is easily suppressed.

도 1은 본 고안에 따른 조립식 건물의 구조를 나타내는 사시도1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a prefabricated building according to the present invention

도 2는 본 고안에 따른 조립식 건물의 상하부골조를 나타내는 분리사시도Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the upper and lower frames of the prefabricated building according to the present invention

도 3은 본 고안에 따른 조립식 건물의 기둥부재를 나타내는 분리사시도Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a pillar member of the prefabricated building according to the present invention

도 4는 본 고안의 일 실시예에 따른 기둥부재를 나타내는 횡단면도Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a pillar member according to an embodiment of the present invention

도 5는 본 고안에 따른 조립식 건물의 벽체패널을 나타내는 분리사시도Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a wall panel of the prefabricated building according to the present invention

도 6은 본 고안의 일 실시예에 따른 벽체패널을 나타내는 종단면도Figure 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention

*** 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ****** Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing ***

1: 하판 2: 상판 10: 코너부재1: lower plate 2: upper plate 10: corner member

13: 측면삽입구 14: 기둥삽입구 15, 35, 45: 요입홈13: Side insertion hole 14: Column insertion hole 15, 35, 45: Concave groove

20: 연결부재 30: 모서리부재 40: 기둥부재20: connecting member 30: corner member 40: pillar member

41: 측면프레임 43: 결합홈 46: 연결프레임41: side frame 43: coupling groove 46: connecting frame

48: 결합돌기 50: 벽체 51: 벽체패널48: engaging projection 50: wall 51: wall panel

52: 삽입돌기 53: 삽입홈 54: 공간부52: insertion protrusion 53: insertion groove 54: space

55: 단열재 A: 하부골조 B: 상부골조55: insulation A: lower frame B: upper frame

Claims (4)

절곡된 양측의 종단에 측면삽입구(13)를 형성하고, 중간부분에 호형의 기둥삽입구(14)를 형성하며, 상기 기둥삽입구(14)의 양측으로 요입홈(15)을 형성하여, 하부골조(A) 및 상부골조(B)의 모퉁이를 구성하는 다수의 코너부재(10)와; 상기 각 코너부재(10)의 측면삽입구(13)에 일측단을 삽입하여 체결하는 다수의 연결부재(20)와; 상기 각 연결부재(20)의 타측단에 양측 종단을 각각 삽입 체결하여 다수의 코너부재(10)를 상호 연결함으로써 하부골조(A) 및 상부골조(B)의 측면모서리를 구성하되, 상기 코너부재(10)의 요입홈(15)과 연속하는 다른 요입홈(35)을 일측면에 형성한 모서리부재(30)와; 상기 하부골조(A) 및 상부골조(B)의 모퉁이를 구성하는 각 코너부재(10)의 마주하는 기둥삽입구(14)에 상하단을 각각 삽입 체결하되, 양측면에 상기 코너부재(10)의 요입홈(15)과 연결되는 또 다른 요입홈(45)을 형성한 호형의 기둥부재(40)와; 하부골조(A) 및 상부골조(B)를 구성하는 코너부재(10)와 모서리부재(30)의 요입홈(15)(35)에 하단과 상단을 각각 삽입하고, 양측단은 각 기둥부재(40)의 요입홈(45)에 삽입하는 벽체(50)와; 상기 하부골조(A)를 설치고정하는 하판(1) 및 상부골조(B)의 상측을 커버 하는 상판(2)을 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 건물의 구조.Side insertion holes 13 are formed at both ends of the bent sides, arc-shaped pillar insertion holes 14 are formed in the middle portion, and recess grooves 15 are formed at both sides of the pillar insertion holes 14 to form a lower frame ( A) and a plurality of corner members 10 constituting the corners of the upper frame B; A plurality of connection members 20 for fastening by inserting one side end into the side insertion hole 13 of each corner member 10; By inserting and coupling the both ends of the other end of each of the connecting member 20, and connecting the plurality of corner members 10 to each other to form a side edge of the lower frame (A) and the upper frame (B), the corner member A corner member 30 formed on one side of another concave groove 35 continuous with the concave groove 15 of (10); The upper and lower ends are respectively inserted into and fastened to opposite pillar insertion holes 14 of the corner members 10 constituting the corners of the lower frame A and the upper frame B, and the recess grooves of the corner member 10 are formed at both sides. An arc-shaped pillar member 40 formed with another concave groove 45 connected to 15; The lower and upper ends are respectively inserted into the concave grooves 15 and 35 of the corner member 10 and the corner member 30 constituting the lower frame A and the upper frame B, and both side ends are each pillar member ( A wall 50 inserted into the recess 45 of the recess 40; Structure of the prefabricated building, characterized in that the lower plate (1) and the lower plate (1) for fixing the installation and the upper plate (2) covering the upper side of the upper frame (B) was formed. 제1항에 있어서;The method of claim 1; 상기 기둥부재(40)는 다수의 프레임으로 분할하여 형성하되, 일측면에 상기 요입홈(45)을 형성함과 아울러 타측면에는 결합홈(43)을 형성한 복수개의 측면프레임(41)과, 상기 결합홈(43)에 상응하는 결합돌기(48)를 양측면에 형성하여 상기 복수개의 측면프레임(41)을 일체화하되 일측면을 개방한 연결프레임(46)으로 기둥부재(40)를 분할하여 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 건물의 구조.The pillar member 40 is formed by dividing into a plurality of frames, a plurality of side frames 41 to form the concave groove 45 on one side and the coupling groove 43 on the other side, Coupling protrusions 48 corresponding to the coupling grooves 43 are formed on both sides to integrate the plurality of side frames 41, and the pillar members 40 are formed by dividing the pillar member 40 into the connecting frame 46 having one side open. The structure of the prefabricated building, characterized in that. 제1항에 있어서;The method of claim 1; 상기 벽체(50)는, 상하 어느 일측단에 삽입돌기(52)를 형성함과 아울러 타측단에 삽입홈(53)을 형성한 다수의 벽체패널(51)을 형성하여 상기 각각의 벽체패널(51)에 형성한 삽입돌기(52)와 삽입홈(53)을 조합함으로써 벽체(50)를 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 건물의 구조.The wall 50 forms a plurality of wall panels 51 having the insertion protrusions 52 formed on one side of the top and bottom, and the insertion grooves 53 formed on the other side thereof. Prefabricated building structure characterized in that the wall 50 is formed by combining the insertion protrusion 52 and the insertion groove 53 formed in the). 제3항에 있어서;The method of claim 3; 상기 벽체패널(51)의 내부에는 일측이 개방된 공간부(54)를 형성하고, 상기 공간부(54)에는 단열재(55)를 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 건물의 구조.The interior of the wall panel 51 is a structure of a prefabricated building, characterized in that the space portion 54 is formed with one side open, the heat insulation portion (55) is formed in the space portion (54).
KR20090003659U 2009-03-30 2009-03-30 Structure of prefabricated building KR200445266Y1 (en)

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JP2012600005U JP3175275U (en) 2009-03-30 2010-02-04 Assembly type building structure
PCT/KR2010/000675 WO2010114221A1 (en) 2009-03-30 2010-02-04 Prefabricated structure for buildings

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WO2011046312A2 (en) * 2009-10-12 2011-04-21 Kim Cho-Kyong Apparatus for constructing an exterior panel for an outer wall of a building
WO2011046312A3 (en) * 2009-10-12 2011-10-13 Kim Cho-Kyong Apparatus for constructing an exterior panel for an outer wall of a building
WO2011056011A2 (en) * 2009-11-09 2011-05-12 Kim Cho-Kyong Apparatus for constructing exterior panel on structural outer wall and eliminating necessity for field welding
WO2011056011A3 (en) * 2009-11-09 2011-11-03 Kim Cho-Kyong Apparatus for constructing exterior panel on structural outer wall and eliminating necessity for field welding
KR20200086967A (en) 2019-01-10 2020-07-20 박중언 Housing assembly of block type module
KR20200086968A (en) 2019-01-10 2020-07-20 박중언 Housing assembly of block type module
KR20200090272A (en) 2019-01-10 2020-07-29 박중언 Housing assembly of block type module
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KR102347624B1 (en) 2021-04-26 2022-01-06 원방산 Building of block type module
CN113833121A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-12-24 赵正勇 Prefabricated house and construction method thereof

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