KR200358922Y1 - Reinforcement member for constructure capable of temporary installation - Google Patents
Reinforcement member for constructure capable of temporary installation Download PDFInfo
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- KR200358922Y1 KR200358922Y1 KR20-2004-0014070U KR20040014070U KR200358922Y1 KR 200358922 Y1 KR200358922 Y1 KR 200358922Y1 KR 20040014070 U KR20040014070 U KR 20040014070U KR 200358922 Y1 KR200358922 Y1 KR 200358922Y1
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- wooden structure
- piston
- wooden
- cylinder
- attachment plate
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
- E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/54—Arrangements for attachment
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 목조 건축물의 목조 구조재에 설치되어 지진 등에 의한 진동을 완화시켜 목조 건축물이 붕괴되지 않도록 한 가설치가 용이한 건설용 보강구에 관한 것으로서, 원통형의 실린더와, 실린더의 양단에 각각 관통하여 이동가능하게 설치되는 피스톤, 양단이 피스톤에 각각 설치되는 스프링, 및 실린더 내부의 공기를 외부와 유통시키는 통공을 구비하여 병렬로 배치되는 두 개의 완충수단, 피스톤이 설치되는 부착판과 부착판의 모서리에 각각 뾰족하게 돌출되어 목조 구조물을 찍어 부착판이 가설치되도록 하는 돌출부와, "ㄷ"자 형태로 그 단부에 나사산이 형성되어 상기 부착판의 양측에서 서로 대향되는 방향으로 목조 구조물과 함께 에워싸는 꺽임쇠, 및 중공의 원통형으로 형성되어 양측 내주면에 서로 대향되는 방향으로 나사산이 형성되어 양측으로 꺽임쇠의 나사산과 나사결합하여 목조 구조물에 부착판을 조임으로써 부착판이 목조 구조물에 고정 설치될 수 있도록 하는 고정수단, 및 각 피스톤의 일측에 각각 형성되는 원형의 볼부와, 부착판의 일측에 나란히 돌출형성되고 각각의 중심에 볼부가 위치하도록 원형으로 함몰되어 볼부가 일정한 범위 내에서 회동하도록 하는 소켓부가 구비되는 회동수단을 포함하여 이루어진다.The present invention relates to a construction reinforcement that is easily installed on a wooden structural member of a wooden building to alleviate vibration caused by an earthquake so that the wooden building does not collapse, and moves through a cylindrical cylinder and both ends of the cylinder, respectively. Two shock absorbing means arranged in parallel with a piston which can be installed, a spring which is installed at each end of the piston, and a through hole for circulating air inside the cylinder to the outside, and a corner of the attachment plate and the attachment plate on which the piston is installed. Protruding parts are each pointed protruding so that the mounting plate is installed by attaching the wooden structure, and a screw thread is formed at its end in the form of the "c" shape, and the brackets enclosed together with the wooden structure in the opposite directions on both sides of the mounting plate, And a hollow cylindrical shape so that threads are formed in opposite directions on both inner circumferential surfaces thereof. Fastening means for fixing the mounting plate to the wooden structure by tightening the mounting plate to the wooden structure by screwing with the screw thread of the side to the side, and a circular ball portion formed on one side of each piston, and on one side of the mounting plate It includes a rotating means having a socket portion for protruding side by side and recessed in a circular shape so that the ball portion is located at each center to allow the ball portion to rotate within a certain range.
Description
본 고안은 건설용 보강구에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 목조 건축물의 목조 구조재에 설치되어 지진 등에 의한 진동을 완화시켜 목조 건축물이 붕괴되지 않도록 한 가설치가 용이한 건설용 보강구에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a construction reinforcement, and more particularly, to a construction reinforcement easy to install a temporary structure so that the wooden structure is not collapsed by relieving vibration caused by the earthquake, etc. installed in the wooden structure of the wooden building.
일반적으로, 종래의 목조 건축물의 접합부를 보강하는 방법으로 비낀 보강재나 앵글 보, 꺾쇠, L형 금구 등과 같은 방법이 있으나, 이러한 방법은 지진이나 태풍에 의한 강한 진동을 흡수하는 완충 능력이 부족하므로, 보강재가 파손되는 문제점이 있었고 이로 인해 건축물이 무너지는 경우가 생겼다.In general, there are methods such as reinforcement materials, angle beams, angle brackets, L-shaped brackets, etc., which are reflected as a method of reinforcing a joint of a conventional wooden building, but such a method lacks a shock absorbing ability to absorb strong vibrations caused by an earthquake or typhoon. There was a problem that the reinforcement was broken and this caused the building to collapse.
도 1 은 2001년 11월09일자로 특허출원번호 제10-2001-0069697호로 출원된 발명의 명칭 "건축용 보강금구"의 사시도로서, 직교하는 건축구조물에 설치되도록 L자 형상으로 절곡한 등변산형강(21)의 절곡부(22)에서 외측으로 팽출하는 완충 만곡부(25)가 형성된 제1금구(20)와, 이 제1금구(20)의 양단부(24)에 고정부착하는 고정부(31)가 양단에 구비되고, 중간 중앙부에 완충 만곡부(34)가 형성된 제2금구(30)로 구성되며, 상기한 제1금구(20)의 양단부(24)와 제2금구(30)의 양 고정부(31)를 직교하는 건축 구조재의 쌍방에 고정 부착하여 건축 구조재의 접합부를 탄발적으로 보강하도록 하였다. 또한, 제2금구(30)의 중간부를 외측 또는 내측으로 완곡하게 만곡시켜 원호부(33)를 형성함과 동시에 중간 중앙부를 내측 또는 외측으로 팽출시켜 완충 만곡부(34)를 형성하였다.1 is a perspective view of the name "architectural reinforcing brackets" filed with the patent application No. 10-2001-0069697 dated November 09, 2001, is an isotropically shaped steel bent in an L-shape to be installed in an orthogonal building structure A first bracket 20 having a buffered bent portion 25 extending outwardly from the bent portion 22 of the 21, and a fixing portion 31 fixedly attached to both ends 24 of the first bracket 20; ) Is provided at both ends, and is composed of a second bracket 30 having a buffered curved portion 34 formed at an intermediate center thereof, and both ends 24 and the second bracket 30 of the first bracket 20 described above. The government 31 was fixedly attached to both orthogonal building structural members so as to flexibly reinforce the joints of the building structural materials. Further, the middle portion of the second bracket 30 was bent smoothly outwardly or inwardly to form an arc portion 33, and at the same time, the middle middle portion was expanded inwardly or outwardly to form a buffered curved portion 34.
이러한 건설용 보강구는 고장력강으로 이루어지는 용수철 탄성을 가지는 제1금구(20)와 제2금구(30)로 이루어진 조합 금구를 건축구조재에 걸친 접합부에 적용한다면, 제1금구(20)의 절곡부(22)에서 외측으로 팽출되는 완충 만곡부(25)나, 제2금구(30)에 형성한 원호부(33) 및 완충 만곡부(34)에 의한 상승 효과로, 지진이나 태풍 등에 의해 목조 건축물에 진동이 발생한다하더라도 완충효과가 발생되어 목조 건축물의 붕괴를 방지할 수 있도록 하였다.Such a construction reinforcement is applied to the bent portion 22 of the first bracket 20 if the combination bracket consisting of the first bracket 20 and the second bracket 30 having the spring elasticity made of high tensile steel is applied to the joint over the building structure. Vibration occurs in a wooden building due to an earthquake or typhoon due to the synergistic effect of the buffered curved portion 25 and the arcuate portion 33 and the buffered curved portion 34 formed on the second bracket 30. Even if it does, a cushioning effect is generated to prevent the collapse of wooden buildings.
하지만, 이러한 종래의 건설용 보강구는 지진이나 태풍 등에 의한 진동이나 요동에 의해 일정한 압력 이상의 외력이 작용하게 되면, 이 외력에 의해 변형되어 원래의 완충 및 복원기능을 상실하게 되고 이에 따라 목조 건축물의 피해를 방지할 수 없게 된다는 문제점이 있었다.However, when the conventional construction reinforcement is applied to the external force of a certain pressure due to the vibration or fluctuation caused by the earthquake or typhoon, it is deformed by the external force and loses the original buffering and restoring function, thereby causing damage to the wooden building. There was a problem that can not be prevented.
본 고안은 전술한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 목조 건축물의 목조 구조재에 설치되어 지진 등에 의한 진동을 완화시켜 붕괴되지 않도록 한 가설치가 용이한 건설용 보강구를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a reinforcement for construction easy to install a temporary structure so as not to collapse to reduce the vibration caused by the earthquake, etc. installed in the wooden structure of the wooden building.
도 1 은 종래의 건설용 보강구의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a conventional construction reinforcement.
도 2 는 본 고안에 따른 건설용 보강구의 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view of the reinforcement for construction according to the present invention.
도 3 은 본 고안에 따른 건설용 보강구의 측면도.Figure 3 is a side view of the reinforcement for construction according to the present invention.
도 4 는 본 고안에 따른 건설용 보강구의 액츄에이터의 단면도.Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the actuator of the construction reinforcement according to the present invention.
도 5 는 본 고안에 따른 건설용 보강구의 회동수단의 단면도.Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the rotating means of the reinforcement for construction according to the present invention.
도 6 은 본 고안에 따른 건설용 보강구의 설치예를 나타낸 측면도.Figure 6 is a side view showing an installation example of the reinforcement for construction according to the present invention.
도 7a 와 7b 는 본 고안에 따른 건설용 보강구의 동작상태를 나타낸 도면.7a and 7b is a view showing the operating state of the construction reinforcement according to the present invention.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
111 : 실린더 113 : 통공111: cylinder 113: through hole
115 : 피스톤 117 : 스프링115: piston 117: spring
131 : 부착판 132 : 돌출부131: mounting plate 132: protrusion
133 : 꺽임쇠 134 : 나사산133: bending 134: thread
135 : 조임쇠부 141 : 소켓부135 fastener 141 socket portion
143 : 볼부143: ball part
전술한 목적을 달성하기 위해 안출된 본 고안의 구성은 다음과 같다. 본 고안의 가설치가 용이한 건설용 보강구는, 목조구조물에 설치되어 상기 목조구조물의 뒤틀림이나 변형을 방지하여 목조건축물의 파괴 또는 붕괴를 방지하는 건설용 보강구에 있어서, 원통형의 실린더와, 실린더의 양단에 각각 관통하여 이동가능하게 설치되는 피스톤, 양단이 피스톤에 각각 설치되는 스프링, 및 실린더 내부의 공기를 외부와 유통시키는 통공을 구비하여 병렬로 배치되는 두 개의 완충수단, 피스톤이 설치되는 부착판과 부착판의 모서리에 각각 뾰족하게 돌출되어 목조 구조물을 찍어 부착판이 가설치되도록 하는 돌출부와, "ㄷ"자 형태로 그 단부에 나사산이 형성되어 상기 부착판의 양측에서 서로 대향되는 방향으로 목조 구조물과 함께 에워싸는 꺽임쇠, 및 중공의 원통형으로 형성되어 양측 내주면에 서로 대향되는 방향으로 나사산이 형성되어 양측으로 꺽임쇠의 나사산과 나사결합하여 목조 구조물에 부착판을 조임으로써 부착판이 목조 구조물에 고정 설치될 수 있도록 하는 고정수단, 및 각 피스톤의 일측에 각각 형성되는 원형의 볼부와, 부착판의 일측에 나란히 돌출형성되고 각각의 중심에 볼부가 위치하도록 원형으로 함몰되어 볼부가 일정한 범위 내에서 회동하도록 하는 소켓부가 구비되는 회동수단을 포함하여 이루어져, 목조구조물의 뒤틀림이나 변형에 의한 피스톤의 회동 및 기울어짐에 의해 피스톤간의 거리가 변화하는 경우, 실린더 내부의 공기가 통공을 통해 일부 유통되면서 스프링의 복원력이 상기 피스톤에 작용함으로써, 목조구조물의 뒤틀림이나 변형을 완화시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention devised to achieve the above object is as follows. The construction reinforcement easy to install according to the present invention is installed in a wooden structure to prevent distortion or deformation of the wooden structure in the construction reinforcement to prevent the destruction or collapse of the wooden building, the cylindrical cylinder and the cylinder Two shock absorbing means arranged in parallel with a piston installed to be movable through each end, a spring installed at both ends of the piston, and a through hole for distributing air inside the cylinder to the outside, and an attachment plate for installing the piston And a protrusion projecting on the corners of each of the attachment plates so as to take a wooden structure so that the attachment plate is installed, and a thread is formed at its end in the form of a "c" to form a wooden structure in a direction opposite to each other on both sides of the attachment plate. It is formed in the form of a hollow, cylindrical and hollow in the direction opposite to each other on the inner peripheral surface Fixing means for fixing the mounting plate to the wooden structure by fastening the mounting plate to the wooden structure by screwing the screw thread of the bending to both sides and the mount, and the circular ball portion formed on one side of each piston, and the attachment Protruding side by side of the plate and comprises a rotating means is provided with a socket for recessed in a circular shape so that the ball is located in each center to rotate the ball within a certain range, the piston of the wooden structure by twisting or deformation When the distance between the pistons is changed by the rotation and tilting, the restoring force of the spring acts on the piston while the air in the cylinder is partially distributed through the through hole, thereby reducing the distortion or deformation of the wooden structure.
이하에서는 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
도 2 는 본 고안에 따른 건설용 보강구의 사시도이고, 도 3 은 본 고안에 따른 건설용 보강구의 측면도이며, 도 4 는 본 고안에 따른 건설용 보강구의 액츄에이터의 단면도이며, 도 5 는 본 고안에 따른 건설용 보강구의 회동수단의 단면도이며, 도 6 은 본 고안에 따른 건설용 보강구의 설치예를 나타낸 측면도이며, 도 7a 와 7b 는 본 고안에 따른 건설용 보강구의 동작상태를 나타낸 도면이다.Figure 2 is a perspective view of the construction reinforcement according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a side view of the construction reinforcement according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the actuator of the construction reinforcement according to the present invention, Figure 5 6 is a side view showing an example of installation of the construction reinforcement according to the present invention, Figure 7a and 7b is a view showing the operating state of the construction reinforcement according to the present invention.
본 고안의 건설용 보강구는 크게, 지진이나 태풍 등에 의한진동이나 요동시 그 힘을 완화시키는 완충수단(110)과, 이 완충수단(110)을 목조구조물(10)에 고정시키는 고정수단(130), 및 완충수단(110)이 고정수단(130)으로부터 일정한 범위내에서 회동가능하도록 하는 회동수단(140)으로 이루어진다.The construction reinforcement tool of the present invention is largely a buffer means 110 for relieving the force during vibration or shaking due to an earthquake or typhoon, and a fixing means 130 for fixing the buffer means 110 to the wooden structure 10. And, the shock absorbing means 110 is composed of a rotating means 140 to enable the rotation from the fixing means 130 in a certain range.
먼저, 완충수단(110)은 지진이나 태풍에 의해 목조구조물(10)이 휨이나 뒤틀림이 발생하는 경우 그 힘을 흡수하여 목조건축물의 붕괴를 차단한다. 특히, 도 2 에 도시된 바와 같이, 두 개가 나란히 설치되어 목조구조물(10)의 과도한 튀틀림이나 변형에도 충분히 대응할 수 있도록 한다.First, the cushioning means 110 absorbs the force when the wooden structure 10 is warped or distorted by an earthquake or typhoon to block the collapse of the wooden building. In particular, as shown in Figure 2, two are installed side by side to sufficiently cope with excessive flipping or deformation of the wooden structure (10).
이러한 완충수단(110)은 도 4 에 도시된 바와 같이, 원통형의 실린더(111)와, 이 실린더(111)에 관통형성되어 실린더(111) 내부공기를 외부공기와 유통시키는 통공(113)이 형성되고, 실린더(111) 내부 양측엔 피스톤(115)이 실린더(111)의 양단을 관통하여 이동가능하게 설치되며, 각 피스톤(115)에는 스프링(117)의 양단이 고정되어 피스톤(115) 이동 즉, 피스톤(115)간의 거리 변화시 피스톤(115)에 복원력을 작용하게 된다.As shown in FIG. 4, the shock absorbing means 110 includes a cylindrical cylinder 111 and a through hole 113 formed through the cylinder 111 to allow the internal air of the cylinder 111 to flow with external air. Piston 115 is installed on both sides of the cylinder 111 so as to be movable through both ends of the cylinder 111, and both ends of the spring 117 are fixed to each piston 115 to move the piston 115. , When the distance between the piston 115 changes, the restoring force is applied to the piston 115.
따라서, 피스톤(115)은 실린더(111)에 형성된 통공(113)을 통해 실린더(111) 내ㆍ외부 공기가 유통되므로 이동이 가능함과 더불어 스프링(117)의 복원력이 작용하게 된다. 즉, 지진이나 태풍에 의해 목조구조물(10)이 진동하거나 요동할 때 그 힘에 의해 뒤틀려지거나 변형됨에 따라 피스톤(115)이 이동하고, 스프링(117)은 이동하는 피스톤(115)에 복원력을 작용하여 그 힘을 흡수함으로써 목조구조물(10)의 과도한 변형이나 파손을 예방하게 된다.Therefore, the piston 115 is movable through the through-hole 113 formed in the cylinder 111, the outside air inside and outside the cylinder 111, and the restoring force of the spring 117 acts. That is, when the wooden structure 10 vibrates or swings due to an earthquake or typhoon, the piston 115 moves as it is twisted or deformed by the force, and the spring 117 applies restoring force to the moving piston 115. By absorbing the force to prevent excessive deformation or breakage of the wooden structure (10).
이와 더불어, 목조구조물(10)의 진동이나 요동이 정지하게 되면, 피스톤(115)은 스프링(117)의 복원력에 의해 원위치로 복귀하게 된다.In addition, when the vibration or shaking of the wooden structure 10 is stopped, the piston 115 is returned to its original position by the restoring force of the spring 117.
한편, 통공(113)은 본 고안의 실시예에서는 실린더(111)에 형성하였으나, 피스톤(115)에 형성하여 실린더(111) 내부의 공기를 유통시킬 수 있음은 물론이다.On the other hand, although the through hole 113 is formed in the cylinder 111 in the embodiment of the present invention, it is formed in the piston 115, of course, it is possible to distribute the air inside the cylinder 111.
고정수단(130)은 상기한 완충수단(130)을 목조구조물(10)에 고정 설치하는 것으로서, 목조구조물(10)에 면접하는 부착판(131)이 피스톤(115)의 양단부에 각각 설치되며, 이 부착판(131)의 각 모서리에는 목조구조물(10)에 가설치될 수 있도록 뾰족하게 돌출된 돌출부(132)이 형성된다. 이 돌출부(132)은 상기한 바와 같이 뾰족하게 돌출되어 목조구조물(10)을 찍어 부착판(131)이 부착될 수 있도록 한다.The fixing means 130 is to fix the above-mentioned buffer means 130 to the wooden structure 10, the mounting plate 131 to be interviewed to the wooden structure 10 is installed at each end of the piston 115, Each corner of the attachment plate 131 is formed with a protruding portion 132 protruding sharply to be installed on the wooden structure (10). The protrusion 132 is protruded sharply as described above to take the wooden structure 10 so that the mounting plate 131 can be attached.
또한, 고정수단(130)은 꺽임쇠(133)와 조임쇠부(135)를 구비하는데, 꺽임쇠(133)는 목조구조물(10)의 너비에 대응하여 "ㄷ"자 형태로 형성되고 양 단부에 나사산(134)이 형성되어 돌출부(132)에 의해 목조구조물(10)에 부착된 부착판(131)의 양측, 즉 상기한 피스톤(115)의 양측에 서로 대응되는 방향으로 두 개가 목조구조물(10)과 함께 끼워지게 된다. 아울러, 조임쇠부(135)는 중공의 원통형으로 형성되어 내주면 양측에는 대향되는 방향으로 나사산(도시되지 않음)이 형성되어 상기한 꺽임쇠(133)의 나사산(134)과 나사결합한다.In addition, the fixing means 130 is provided with a clamp 133 and a fastener 135, the bending 133 is formed in a "c" shape corresponding to the width of the wooden structure 10 and is formed at both ends The thread 134 is formed and the two wooden structures 10 in the directions corresponding to each other on both sides of the mounting plate 131 attached to the wooden structure 10 by the protrusion 132, that is, both sides of the piston 115. ) Will be inserted together. In addition, the fastener 135 is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape on both sides of the inner circumference thread (not shown) is formed in the opposite direction is screwed with the screw thread 134 of the bending 133 described above.
즉, 도 6 에 도시된 바와 같이, 가설치된 부착판(131)의 양측에서 목조구조물(10)의 전후로 꺽임쇠(133)를 끼우고, 양 꺽임쇠(133)의 나사산(134)을 조임쇠부(135)를 통해 나사결합하여 목조구조물(10)과 부착판(131)을 조임으로써, 부착판(131)을 목조구조물(10)에 고정될 수 있도록 한다.That is, as shown in Figure 6, the clamp 133 is inserted into the front and rear of the wooden structure 10 on both sides of the mounting plate 131 is temporarily installed, and tighten the thread 134 of both clamps 133 By screwing through the unit 135 to tighten the wooden structure 10 and the mounting plate 131, so that the mounting plate 131 can be fixed to the wooden structure (10).
이를 통해 본 고안의 보강구를 목조구조물(10)에 설치할 때 발생할 수 있는 목조 구조물(10)의 파손을 예방할 수 있고, 편리하게 설치할 수 있다.Through this, it is possible to prevent damage to the wooden structure 10 that may occur when installing the reinforcement of the present invention to the wooden structure 10, it can be conveniently installed.
마지막으로, 회동수단(140)은 도 5 에 도시된 바와 같이, 고정수단(130)에 설치되는 피스톤(115)이 고정수단(130)으로부터 일정한 범위 내에서 회동할 수 있도록 하는 것으로서, 목조구조물(10)이 지진이나 태풍 등에 의해 진동 또는 요동하는 경우 목조구조물(10)이 뒤틀려지거나 변형되는 것에 따라 완충수단(110)이 충분히 회동할 수 있도록 하고, 이와 더불어 고정수단(130)의 부착판(131)이 목조구조물(10)로부터 분리되지 않도록 한다. 특히, 회동수단(140)은 목조구조물(10)의 진동이나 요동시에 자유롭게 회동 및 기울어짐으로써, 부착판(131)이 목조구조물(10)로부터 분리되지 않도록 한다.Finally, as shown in FIG. 5, as shown in FIG. 5, the piston 115 installed in the fixing means 130 can rotate within a predetermined range from the fixing means 130, and the wooden structure ( 10, when the vibration or rocking caused by the earthquake or typhoon, the wooden structure 10 is twisted or deformed so that the shock absorbing means 110 can be sufficiently rotated, and with the attachment plate 131 of the fixing means 130 ) Is not separated from the wooden structure (10). In particular, the rotation means 140 is free to rotate and tilt at the time of vibration or swinging of the wooden structure 10, so that the attachment plate 131 is not separated from the wooden structure (10).
이러한 회동수단(140)은 상기한 피스톤(115)의 단부에 원형으로 형성된 볼부(143)와 부착판(131)의 일측에 돌출되어 그 중심에는 상기한 볼부(143)가 끼워지도록 원형으로 함몰된 소켓부(141)로 이루어진다. 즉, 소켓부(141)의 중심에 볼부(143)가 끼워지게 됨으로써, 피스톤(115)이 부착판(131)으로부터 일정한 범위 내에서 회동할 수 있게 된다. 따라서, 목조구조물(10)의 진동이나 요동시에 그 흔들림에 대응하여 회동하거나 기울어지게 된다..The rotating means 140 is protruded to one side of the ball portion 143 and the attachment plate 131 formed in a circular shape at the end of the piston 115 is recessed in a circular shape so that the ball portion 143 is fitted at the center thereof. It consists of a socket 141. That is, since the ball portion 143 is fitted to the center of the socket portion 141, the piston 115 can be rotated within a predetermined range from the mounting plate 131. Therefore, when the wooden structure 10 vibrates or swings, it rotates or tilts in response to the shaking.
다음은 상기한 완충수단(110)과 고정수단(130), 및 회동수단(140)의 동작과정을 설명한다.The following describes the operation process of the buffer means 110, the fixing means 130, and the rotation means 140.
최초, 도 6 에 도시된 바와 같이, 고정수단(130)의 양 부착판(131)이 지면과 수직과 수평으로 직교하는 목조구조물(10)에 각각 설치된 상태에서, 도 7a와 7b 에 도시된 바와 같이, 지진이나 태풍 등에 의한 진동이나 요동으로 목조구조물(10)이 뒤틀려지거나 변형되면, 회동수단(140)에 희해 완충수단(110)이 기울어지면서 실린더(111) 내 피스톤(115)간의 거리가 변하여 스프링(117)이 피스톤(115)에 복원력을 작용하게 된다.First, as shown in FIG. 6, with both mounting plates 131 of the fixing means 130 installed in the wooden structure 10 perpendicular to the ground and perpendicular to the ground, respectively, as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B. Likewise, when the wooden structure 10 is warped or deformed due to vibration or shaking due to an earthquake or typhoon, the distance between the pistons 115 in the cylinder 111 is changed while the buffer means 110 is tilted due to the rotation means 140. The spring 117 exerts a restoring force on the piston 115.
즉, 도 7a 는 목조구조물(10)이 수직으로 진동하는 상태를 나타낸 것으로서, 두 개의 완충수단(110)이 수축되어 수직으로 진동하는 힘을 완화시키면서 목조구재(10)를 지지하는 것을 나타내고, 도 7b 는 목조구조물(10)이 수평으로 흔들리는 경우를 나타낸 것으로서, 두 개의 완충수단(110)이 기울어지면서 수평으로 뒤틀려 수평으로 진동하는 힘을 완화시키면서 목조구조물(10)을 지지하는 것을 나타낸다.That is, FIG. 7A illustrates a state in which the wooden structure 10 vibrates vertically, and the two shock absorbing means 110 contract and support the wooden structure 10 while alleviating the vertical vibration force. 7b shows a case in which the wooden structure 10 is shaken horizontally, and the two buffer means 110 support the wooden structure 10 while alleviating the horizontal vibration by twisting horizontally as the two shock absorbing means 110 are tilted.
여기서, 통공(113)은 피스톤(115)간의 거리가 변하는 경우, 공기가 급격하게 유통되는 것을 방지하여 피스톤(115)의 이동속도를 저하시키므로, 피스톤(115)간에 설치된 스프링(117)과 함께 목조구조물(10)의 급격한 뒤틀림이나 변형으로 인한 목조건축물의 붕괴를 예방하게 된다.Here, the through hole 113, when the distance between the piston 115 changes, to prevent the air flows rapidly to reduce the moving speed of the piston 115, so that the wooden together with the spring 117 provided between the piston 115 It prevents the collapse of the wooden building due to the sharp twisting or deformation of the structure (10).
즉, 목조구조물(10)의 진동이나 요동시 전술한 피스톤(115)간의 거리변화에 대응하면서 실린더(111) 내부의 공기유통과 스프링(117)의 복원력을 통해, 목조구조물(10)의 튀틀림이나 변형을 완화시킴으로써, 목조건축물의 붕괴 또는 파손을 예방하게 된다.That is, the wooden structure 10 through the air flow in the cylinder 111 and the restoring force of the spring 117 while responding to the above-described distance change between the piston 115 during the vibration or shaking of the wooden structure 10, the torsion of the wooden structure 10 By mitigating the deformation or deformation, it is possible to prevent the collapse or breakage of the wooden building.
본 고안은 전술한 실시예에 국한되지 않고 본 고안의 기술사상이 허용하는 범위 내에서 다양하게 변형하여 실시될 수 있다.The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and can be implemented in various modifications within the range allowed by the technical idea of the present invention.
이와 같이 구성되는 본 고안에 따르면, 목조 건축물의 진동 및 요동에 대응하여 실린더 내부 피스톤간의 거리가 변화하게 되고, 이와 더불어 피스톤간에 설치되는 스프링이 변형하면서 진동 또는 요동에 의한 힘을 완충시키게 되므로, 지진이나 태풍에 의한 목조건축물의 붕괴를 차단할 수 있다.According to the present invention configured as described above, the distance between the piston in the cylinder is changed in response to the vibration and swing of the wooden building, and the spring installed between the piston is deformed to buffer the force due to the vibration or rocking, It can prevent the collapse of wood building by typhoon or typhoon.
또한, 부착판이 목조 구조재에 가설치된 후 꺽임쇠를 통해 조여짐으로써, 설치시 목조 구조재의 파손을 예방할 수 있다.In addition, after the mounting plate is temporarily installed in the wooden structural member is tightened through the bending, it is possible to prevent damage to the wooden structural member during installation.
Claims (1)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2004-0014070U KR200358922Y1 (en) | 2004-05-20 | 2004-05-20 | Reinforcement member for constructure capable of temporary installation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2004-0014070U KR200358922Y1 (en) | 2004-05-20 | 2004-05-20 | Reinforcement member for constructure capable of temporary installation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR200358922Y1 true KR200358922Y1 (en) | 2004-08-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2004-0014070U KR200358922Y1 (en) | 2004-05-20 | 2004-05-20 | Reinforcement member for constructure capable of temporary installation |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR200358922Y1 (en) |
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2004
- 2004-05-20 KR KR20-2004-0014070U patent/KR200358922Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| REGI | Registration of establishment | ||
| T201 | Request for technology evaluation of utility model | ||
| J210 | Request for trial for objection to revocation decision | ||
| J301 | Trial decision |
Free format text: TRIAL DECISION FOR APPEAL AGAINST DECISION OF CANCELLATION REQUESTED 20060310 Effective date: 20070531 |
|
| S901 | Examination by remand of revocation | ||
| T701 | Written decision to grant on technology evaluation | ||
| G701 | Publication of correction | ||
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
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| EXPY | Expiration of term |