KR200309580Y1 - A highly efficiency wood crush machine - Google Patents
A highly efficiency wood crush machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200309580Y1 KR200309580Y1 KR20-2003-0000844U KR20030000844U KR200309580Y1 KR 200309580 Y1 KR200309580 Y1 KR 200309580Y1 KR 20030000844 U KR20030000844 U KR 20030000844U KR 200309580 Y1 KR200309580 Y1 KR 200309580Y1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- shredding
- wood
- chamber
- drum
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L11/00—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
- B27L11/002—Transporting devices for wood or chips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L11/00—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
- B27L11/005—Tools therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L11/00—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
- B27L11/06—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor of wood powder or sawdust
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 고성능 목재 파쇄기에 관한 것으로 보다 상세하게는 파쇄기 본체(1) 상부에 목재가 투입되는 투입호퍼(11)가 설치되고 내부에 파쇄실(2)이 구비되어 파쇄칼이 장치되며 하부로 배출실이 형성되는 공지의 파쇄기에 있어서, 파쇄기 본체 내측에 설치되는 파쇄실(2)의 내면에 다수의 파쇄돌기(21)와 바람막이(22)를 설치하고, 톱밥이 배출되는 배출부에 타공망(2a)을 볼트(2a')로 착탈 가능케 설치하며, 파쇄실(2) 중심부에는 구동축(30) 외주에 다수의 지지판(31)을 부착하여 지지판 사이에 회전커터(4)를 힌지 결합한 파쇄드럼(3)을 장치하여, 파쇄드럼(3)의 지지판(31) 사이에 설치되는 회전커터(4)의 끝을 회전방향으로 절곡시켜 그 내측에 파쇄날(41)을 볼트(401)로 착탈 가능케 장치하고 각 회전커터(4)는 등 간격으로 배치하며, 그 사이에 간격유지구(33)를 끼워서 되는 것인데, 파쇄실 내측의 파쇄드럼이 고속회전하면 원심력에 의하여 회전 커터가 원주방향으로 직립되어 다수의 회전커터가 목재를 파쇄하게 되며, 파쇄 드럼이 회전할 때 발생하는 바람이 파쇄실의 내면에 형성된 바람막이에 부딪쳐서 파쇄실 내부에 풍력을 작용시키므로 파쇄실 내부에서의 2차 파쇄를 도와주고 파쇄실로 유도된 풍력이 배출부로 배출되게 유도하여 목재의 투입과 톱밥의 배출이 용이하게 이루어지는 효과가 있으며, 파쇄 드럼에 장치된 다수의 회전 커터는 그 끝이 회전방향으로 절곡되어 그 끝에 파쇄날이 부착되는 구성이라 투입되는 목재를 찍어 할퀴는 방식으로 파쇄하기 때문에 파쇄효과를 극대화 시켜 많은 량의 톱밥을 생산할 수 있게 되는 것이다.The present invention relates to a high-performance wood shredder, more specifically, an input hopper 11 into which wood is put in the top of the shredder main body 1 is installed and a shredding chamber 2 is provided therein so that a shredding knife is installed and discharged to the bottom. In a known crusher in which a thread is formed, a plurality of crushing protrusions 21 and a windshield 22 are provided on the inner surface of the crushing chamber 2 provided inside the crusher main body, and the perforated net 2a is discharged from the sawdust. ) Is detachably installed with bolts 2a ', and a plurality of support plates 31 are attached to the outer periphery of the drive shaft 30 at the center of the shredding chamber 2, and the shredding drum 3 hinged to the rotary cutter 4 between the support plates 3 ), The end of the rotary cutter (4) installed between the support plate 31 of the shredding drum (3) is bent in the rotational direction so that the shredding blade (41) inside the inside so as to be detachable with a bolt (401) Each rotary cutter 4 is arranged at equal intervals, and the gap retaining holes 33 are sandwiched therebetween. When the crushing drum inside the crushing chamber rotates at high speed, the rotary cutter is erected in the circumferential direction by centrifugal force, and the plural rotating cutters crush the wood, and the wind generated when the crushing drum rotates is the inner surface of the crushing chamber. By hitting the windshield formed in the crushing chamber to act as a wind power to help the secondary crushing in the crushing chamber and the wind induced in the crushing chamber to be discharged to the discharge part has the effect that the input of wood and sawdust discharged easily. Many rotary cutters installed on the shredding drum have the tip bent in the rotational direction and the shredding blade is attached to the tip so that the wood is shredded and shredded to maximize the shredding effect. It will be able to produce.
Description
본 고안은 고성능 목재 파쇄기에 관한 것으로 보다 상세하게는 파쇄실에 투입되는 목재를 파쇄드럼의 회전 커터가 회전하면서 목재 표면을 찍어서 할퀴듯이 파쇄하여 파쇄효과를 극대화 시키고 파쇄드럼에서 발생하는 풍력을 이용하여 파쇄작용을 보조하고 목재 투입과 파쇄실의 배출에 이용할 수 있게 구성하여 능률적으로 톱밥을 생산할 수 있게 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a high-performance wood shredder, and more particularly, the wood that is put into the shredding chamber is shredded by rotating the rotary cutter of the shredding drum to crush the wood surface to maximize the shredding effect and using the wind power generated from the shredding drum. It supports the crushing action and can be used for the input of wood and the discharge of the crushing chamber, so that the sawdust can be produced efficiently.
종래의 목재 파쇄기는 투입되는 목재를 자르거나 강제로 부수는 파쇄날을 장치하여 파쇄하도록 한 것으로 파쇄능률이 떨어지고 이로 인해 톱밥 생산이 저조한 문제점이 있었다.Conventional wood shredder is to crush the input wood to cut or forcibly broken crushing device by the crushing efficiency is lowered because of this, there was a problem of low sawdust production.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해소하고자 개발된 것으로, 첨부된 도면에 의거 보다 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention was developed to solve the conventional problems as described above, when described in more detail based on the accompanying drawings as follows.
도 1은 본 고안의 구성도1 is a block diagram of the subject innovation
도 2는 본 고안의 파쇄드럼 분해 사시도2 is an exploded perspective view of the shredding drum of the present invention
도 3의 (가)는 파쇄드럼이 정지됐을 때 회전커터의 작동 예시도Figure 3 (a) is an illustration of the operation of the rotary cutter when the shredding drum is stopped
(나)는 파쇄드럼이 구동됐을 때 회전커터의 작동 예시도(B) shows an example of the operation of the rotary cutter when the shredding drum is driven.
* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
1 : 파쇄기 본체 11 : 투입호퍼1: Breaker main body 11: Feeding hopper
2 : 파쇄실 21 : 파쇄돌기2: crushing chamber 21: crushing protrusion
22 : 바람막이 2a : 타공망22: windbreak 2a: perforated network
3 : 파쇄드럼 30 : 구동축3: crushing drum 30: drive shaft
31 : 지지판 32 : 볼트 축31 support plate 32 bolt shaft
33 : 간격유지구 4 : 회전커터33: spacing area 4: rotation cutter
41 : 파쇄날41: shredding blade
파쇄기 본체(1) 상부에 목재가 투입되는 투입호퍼(11)가 설치되고 내부에 파쇄실(2)이 구비되어 파쇄칼이 장치되며 하부로 배출실이 형성되는 공지의 파쇄기에 있어서, 파쇄기 본체 내측에 설치되는 파쇄실(2)의 내면에 다수의 파쇄돌기(21)와 바람막이(22)를 설치하고, 톱밥이 배출되는 배출부에 타공망(2a)을 볼트(2a')로 착탈 가능케 설치하며, 파쇄실(2) 중심부에는 구동축(30) 외주에 다수의 지지판(31)을 부착하여 지지판 사이에 회전커터(4)를 힌지 결합한 파쇄드럼(3)을 장치하여, 파쇄드럼(3)의 지지판(31) 사이에 설치되는 회전 커터(4)의 끝을 회전방향으로 절곡시켜 그 내측에 파쇄날(41)을 볼트(401)로 착탈 가능케 장치하고 각 회전커터(4)는 등 간격으로 배치하며, 그사이에 간격유지구(33)을 끼워서 되는 구성이다.In a known crusher in which a hopper 11 into which wood is introduced is placed on top of the crusher main body 1, a crushing chamber 2 is provided therein, a crushing knife is installed, and a discharge chamber is formed below. A plurality of crushing protrusions 21 and windshields 22 are installed on the inner surface of the crushing chamber 2 to be installed in the crushing chamber 2, and the perforated network 2a is detachably installed with a bolt 2a 'at the discharge portion where the sawdust is discharged. In the center of the crushing chamber 2, a plurality of support plates 31 are attached to the outer periphery of the drive shaft 30, and a crushing drum 3 hinged to the rotary cutter 4 is provided between the support plates, thereby supporting the support plate of the crushing drum 3 ( 31 is bent in the direction of rotation of the end of the rotary cutter (4) installed between the crushing blade 41 to be detachable with a bolt 401 inside, and each rotary cutter 4 is arranged at equal intervals, It is the structure by which the space | interval holding part 33 is interposed.
이와같이 구성된 본 고안은 파쇄실 내측의 파쇄드럼이 빠른 속도로 회전하면 원심력에 의하여 회전커터가 원주방향으로 방사상이 되게 펼쳐져서 회전하면서 목재를 파쇄시키게 되는데, 각 회전커터는 그 끝이 회전방향으로 절곡되어 그 끝에 파쇄날(41)이 부착되어 있으므로 투입되는 목재를 찍어 할퀴는 방식으로 파쇄하기 때문에 파쇄 효과를 극대화시켜 실수 없는 파쇄가 이루어진다.When the shredding drum inside the shredding chamber rotates at a high speed, the present invention configured as described above rotates the rotary cutter radially in the circumferential direction by the centrifugal force, thereby crushing the wood while rotating, each end of the rotary cutter being bent in the rotational direction. Since the shredding blade 41 is attached at the end, the shredding method takes a crushed wood and maximizes the shredding effect, thereby making the shredding error free.
따라서 파쇄량을 배가시키게 되는 효과가 있고 파쇄 드럼이 회전하면서 바람이 발생하면 파쇄실 내면에 부착된 바람막이에 의하여 부딪쳐서 파쇄실 내부로 유도되므로 파쇄된 칩을 윤동시키면서 내면에 부착된 파쇄돌기(21)와 회전커터(10)와의 충돌을 유도하여 파쇄실내에서 2차적인 파쇄가 이루어지게 되어 파쇄물을 미세하게 파쇄할 수 있으며, 동시에 유도된 바람은 배출구 쪽으로 작용하므로 투입구로 투입되는 목재의 원활한 투입을 유도하게 된다.Therefore, there is an effect of doubling the amount of shredding and when the wind is generated while the shredding drum rotates, it is hit by the windshield attached to the shredding chamber and guided into the shredding chamber. And secondary collision in the crushing chamber by inducing a collision with the rotary cutter 10 can be finely crushed crushed material, and at the same time induced wind acts toward the discharge port to induce the smooth input of the wood introduced into the inlet Done.
따라서 보다 원활하게 목재투입과 파쇄가 이루어져 능률적인 생산을 달성하는 효과를 얻는 것이다.Therefore, the input and crushing of the wood is more smoothly, thereby achieving the effect of achieving efficient production.
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR20-2003-0000844U KR200309580Y1 (en) | 2003-01-07 | 2003-01-07 | A highly efficiency wood crush machine |
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KR20-2003-0000844U KR200309580Y1 (en) | 2003-01-07 | 2003-01-07 | A highly efficiency wood crush machine |
Related Parent Applications (1)
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KR1020020085755A Division KR20040059174A (en) | 2002-12-28 | 2002-12-28 | A highly efficiency wood crush machine |
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KR200309580Y1 true KR200309580Y1 (en) | 2003-04-16 |
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KR20-2003-0000844U KR200309580Y1 (en) | 2003-01-07 | 2003-01-07 | A highly efficiency wood crush machine |
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2003
- 2003-01-07 KR KR20-2003-0000844U patent/KR200309580Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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