KR20020029412A - The health food and a manufacturing process of ones have effict a white hair turns black. - Google Patents
The health food and a manufacturing process of ones have effict a white hair turns black. Download PDFInfo
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- KR20020029412A KR20020029412A KR1020020017198A KR20020017198A KR20020029412A KR 20020029412 A KR20020029412 A KR 20020029412A KR 1020020017198 A KR1020020017198 A KR 1020020017198A KR 20020017198 A KR20020017198 A KR 20020017198A KR 20020029412 A KR20020029412 A KR 20020029412A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- black
- health food
- white
- weight
- oil
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L25/00—Food consisting mainly of nutmeat or seeds; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L25/30—Mashed or comminuted products, e.g. pulp, pastes, meal, powders; Products made therefrom, e.g. blocks, flakes, snacks; Liquid or semi-liquid products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P10/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products
- A23P10/20—Agglomerating; Granulating; Tabletting
- A23P10/28—Tabletting; Making food bars by compression of a dry powdered mixture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/318—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having an effect on skin health and hair or coat
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 피의 혈소판수를 줄여 피를 빨리 응고시키고 흰머리가 검어지는 효능을 가진 흑임자와 중추신경을 자극하고, 위궤양, 급성 및 만성 전염성질병과 장티프스 등에 좋은 흑두 등의 곡물과 혈허증, 신경쇠약, 머리칼이 검어지는 효능등을 가진 적하수오와 가슴두근거림, 당뇨병, 학질 구루병 등의 치료효능을 가진 백복령 및 혈청 콜레스테르를 낮추고 노인성 변비, 불면증, 보혈작용에 우수한 백하수오 등의 생약제를 혼합건조하여 건조율 10% 이하에서 100-125 매쉬(Mesh)로 분배한 후 별도의 첨가제를 사용치 않고 환제로 제조된 흰머리가 검어지는 효능을 가진 건강식품 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention reduces the blood platelet count of blood and rapidly coagulates blood and stimulates the black nerve and central nerve, which have the effect of darkening black hair, and grains such as blackheads, acute and chronic infectious diseases and typhoids, ischemia, nervous breakdown, Mix and dry herbal medicines such as squid with black hair, palpitations, diabetic and rickets, lowering Baekryongyeong and serum cholesterol to reduce aging constipation, insomnia and blood. It relates to a health food having an efficacy that the gray hair prepared by the pill without dispensing in a 100-125 mesh (Mesh) at a dry rate of less than 10% and using no additives and a method for producing the same.
종래에도 건강식품으로 백 또는 적 하수오에서 황산화 성분을 추출하거나 하수오추출물을 이용한 것이 있었다.Conventionally, as a health food, there have been extracting sulfated components from white or red sewage or using sewage extract.
선출원된 국내공개특허 제2001-0077956호 하나의 단일생약제의 성분을 추출한 하수오분말을 환, 정제, 캔디, 선식, 과립, 죽, 음료, 과자, 빵 등의 원료로 사용한 정도인데, 백하수오와 적하수오는 과(科)과 상이한 별도의 식물로서 재배, 수확, 가공방법과 약효성분, 한약재로 쓰이는 용도가 완전히 다르기 때문에 이는 정확한 용도의 건강식품이라고 말할 수가 없었다.Korean Patent Application Publication No. 2001-0077956, which was previously applied, uses sewage powder extracted from a single herbal medicine as a raw material for pill, tablet, candy, wire, granule, porridge, drink, confectionery, bread, etc. Sewage is a separate plant that is different from the family, and because it is completely different from the method of cultivation, harvesting, processing, medicinal ingredients, and herbal medicines, it cannot be said that it is a health food for the correct use.
또한 건강식품으로의 흑임자는 검은깨와 흑두같이 곡물로서 기름이 고소하고 향기로운 냄새가 있어 주로 향신제와 음식의 모양내는데 주로 사용하였고 피를 빨리 응고시키는 지혈, 강장, 정환액, 변비독풀이 작용등과 중추신경을 자극하는 약제, 당뇨병과 광선병치료 약품원료, 위궤양, 소염성건위약, 열내림약 등의 탁월한 효과가 있는 기능을 살리지 못한 단점이 있었다.In addition, black sesame as a healthy food is a grain, like black sesame and black bean, with oily odor and fragrant smell. It is mainly used to shape flavors and foods, and hemostasis, tonic, sperm solution, constipation, etc. Central nerve stimulating drugs, diabetes and photopathic drugs raw materials, gastric ulcers, anti-inflammatory dry placebo, fever lowering drugs, etc. There was a disadvantage that did not utilize the excellent function.
또 건강식품의 백복령은 솔뿌리 혹으로서 주로 한방에서 약제로 사용하고 있는 생약제로서 맛이 달고 슴슴하며 성질은 팽하고 페, 비, 심신, 방광경에 작용을하므로 오줌내기약, 불면증, 근육의 간대성 경련과 어지럼증에 사용하는 것으로 여기서는 다른 약제와 혼합하여 다기능의 목적을 얻고자 하는 것이다.Baekbokryeong, a health food, is a medicinal herb that is used as a medicine in Korean medicine. It is tasteful and hearty, and has swelling properties. It acts on urine, rain, mind, bladder, and urinary medicine, insomnia, and muscle cramps. It is used for dizziness and is intended to achieve the purpose of multifunction by mixing with other drugs.
본 발명은 다변화 되고있는 현실에서 인간의 질병 또한 복잡 다양해지고 있는 지금 기존의 자연 식품으로서의 식용방법만 가지고는 각가지 질병에 대한 예방과 치료 효과를 기대키 어려웠기 때문에 탁월한 효과를 가진 곡물과 생약물을 혼합하여 환으로 제조함으로서 자연 식품의 효능과 영양분을 개인의 질병과 체질에 알맞게 복용할 수 있는 건강식품 및 그 제조방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In the present invention, the diseases of human beings are also becoming diverse and complicated. Therefore, it is difficult to expect the effects of prevention and treatment of various diseases by using only the conventional methods of edible food as natural foods. It is an object of the present invention to provide a health food and a method of manufacturing the same, which can be taken in accordance with the disease and constitution of the individual by preparing the pill in a natural food mixture.
이하에서 본 발명의 구성과 작용을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the present invention will be described in detail.
즉 본 발명의 흰머리가 검어지고, 강장효과, 보혈작용, 가슴두근거림, 불면증 등에 탁월한 효능을 가진 조성물은 흑임자 15-25w%, 적하수오 5-15w%, 백복령 5-15w%, 흑두 5-15w%, 백하수오 40-60w% 의 중량비로 깨끗이 세척하여 증숙하고 햇볕건조한 후 분말화하거나, 볶아 기름을 짠후 혼합시켜 환으로 제조하면 되는것으로 본 발명의 각 조성물 구성을 상세히 설명한다.In other words, the white hair of the present invention is black, the composition having excellent effects on tonic effect, blood pressure, palpitations, insomnia, etc. is 15-25w black sesame seed, 5-15w% of red sewage, 5-15w% of Baekbokyeong, 5-15w The composition of each composition of the present invention will be described in detail by preparing a pill by washing by steaming, steaming and sun-dried in a weight ratio of 40-60w% by weight, or by squeezing and squeezing oil.
1. 흑임자는 검은깨로서 흑지마라고도 부르며 함량은 15-25w%이다.1. Black sesame is black sesame, also called black jima, and its content is 15-25w%.
식물 높이 90-150㎝ 되는 한해살이풀이다. 짧은 털이 있고 긴 타원형 또는 버들잎 모양의 잎이 마주 붙는다. 여름철에 연한 가지색 또는 흰색이면서 끝이 5개로 갈라진 관 모양의 작은 꽃이 잎아귀에 핀다. 열매는 둥근 기둥 모양이고 속에 검은색 도는 밤색, 노란색, 흰색 등 품종에 따라 색이 다른 씨가 들어 있다.This plant is annual herb, 90-150cm high. Short hairs, long oval or willow-shaped leaves stick together. In summer, tubular small flowers that are light branched or white with 5 ends are blooming on the leaves. Fruits are round pillars and contain seeds that vary in color from black to brown, yellow to white.
8~9월에 열매가 여물 때 줄기를 베어 단을 묶어서 햇볕에 말린다. 마른 다음 씨를 털어서 모으고 협잡물을 골라낸다. 씨가 검은색인 것을 약으로 쓴다(흑호마). 흰색인 것은 기름 원료로 쓴다.When the fruit grows in August-September, cut the stem and tie it to the sun and dry it in the sun. After drying, shake off the seeds and pick up the mess. The seeds are black, and the medicine is used (black horse). The white one is used as an oil raw material.
마른씨에서 기름을 짠다. 기름은 연한 누런색이고 향기로운 냄새가 있다. 에테르, 클로로포름, 석유에테르와 섞이며 알코올에는 약간 풀린다. 0~5℃로 식히면 굳어진다. 비중은 0.916~0.921이고 굴절률은 1.471~1.475이다. 산화수2아래, 비누화값 188~195, 요오드값 103~116이다. 씨에는 기름 54~60%, 단백질 21%, 물에 풀리는 탄수화물 16%까지, 회분 5%와 기타 레시틴, 히스티딘, 트립토판, 피틴, 콜린이 있다.Squeeze oil from dry seeds. The oil is a pale yellowish color with a fragrant smell. It is mixed with ether, chloroform and petroleum ether, slightly soluble in alcohol. It cools down at 0 ~ 5 ℃. Specific gravity is 0.916 ~ 0.921 and refractive index is 1.471 ~ 1.475. It is saponification value 188-195 and iodine value 103-116 under oxidation number 2. Seeds contain 54-60% oil, 21% protein, up to 16% carbohydrates in water, 5% ash and other lecithin, histidine, tryptophan, phytin and choline.
기름은 올레산(48.1%), 리놀산(36.8%), 팔미트산(77%), 스테아르산(4.6%),아라킨산(0.4%), 리그노세린산(0.04%)의 글리세리드이다. 기름의 비누화되지 않는 부분은 0.1~1.3%인데 여기에는 피토스테롤, 약1%의 d-세사민 C20H18O6〔녹는점 122.5℃,〔a〕D+68.36°(클로로포름)〕,약0.1%의세사몰 C7H6O3 (녹는점 65.8℃), 세사몰린 C20H18O7(〔a〕D+218.4°),비타민 E,F,P,P가 있다.(표1참조)The oils are glycerides of oleic acid (48.1%), linoleic acid (36.8%), palmitic acid (77%), stearic acid (4.6%), arachnic acid (0.4%) and lignocerinic acid (0.04%). The non-saponified portion of the oil is 0.1-1.3%, which includes phytosterol, about 1% of d-sesamin C20H18O6 (melting point 122.5 ° C, [a] D + 68.36 ° (chloroform)), and about 0.1% of cesamol C7H6O3 (melting Point 65.8 ° C.), sesamoline C20H18O7 ([a] D + 218.4 °), and vitamins E, F, P, and P (see Table 1).
씨에는 세사민이 0.9~1.8% 있으며 세사몰이 0.1%, 세사몰린(물분해되면 세사몰과 사민이 된다)이 분리 되었다. 세사몰은 푸르푸롤과 진한 염산에 의하여 붉은색을 띠는데 이 반응은 참깨기름의 감별에 쓰인다.The seeds contained 0.9-1.8% sesamin, 0.1% sesamol, and sesamoline (which becomes sesamol and samin when water is decomposed). Sesamol is red by furfurol and concentrated hydrochloric acid. This reaction is used to distinguish sesame oil.
기름은 피의 혈소판 수를 늘려 피를 빨리 응고시키는 작용을 한다. 흰머리가 검어지는데 효능이 있으며 오미자의 강장, 긴장 성분인 리그난 화합물이 있다는 것은 성분상 보약과 같은 점이다. 기름은 혈소판감소성 자반병, 본태성 혈소판감소증, 출혈성 소질에 쓴다. 기름은 또한 올리브기름을 대신하는 고약기초제, 주사약 용매로 쓴다.Oil increases the number of platelets in the blood, which causes the blood to clot quickly. Efficacy in blackening baldness, and there is a lignan compound, which is the tonic and tension component of Schisandra chinensis. Oil is used for thrombocytopenic purpura, essential thrombocytopenia, and hemorrhagic predisposition. Oil is also used as a plaster base, an injection solvent, to replace olive oil.
동의치료에서는 씨를 강장약, 점활약으로 몸이 약하거나 앓고 난 뒤의 변비에 쓰며, 독풀이작용과 소염작용이 있어 상처, 화상에 기름을 짜서 바른다.In motion therapy, seeds are used as constipation after weak or sick body with tonic medicine and viscous medicine. It has poisonous action and anti-inflammatory effect, soaking oil on wounds and burns.
약성은 맛이 달고 성질은 평하며 간, 신 경에 작용한다.Weak taste is sweet, the property is flat, and acts on the liver and nerves.
간과 신을 보하고 정과 수도 보하며 힘줄과 뼈를 튼튼하게 한다.To protect the liver and gods, to protect the affection and the capital, to strengthen the tendons and bones.
실험에 의하면 참기름은 피 속의 혈소판을 많아지게 하므로 피를 빨리Experiments have shown that sesame oil increases blood platelets in the blood
응고 시킨다. 이밖에 약한 설사작용, 항염증작용, 영양작용을 나타낸다.Solidify. In addition to weak diarrhea, anti-inflammatory action, nutritional effects.
[표 1] 성분의 화학식.TABLE 1 Chemical formula of components.
2. 적하수오는 붉은 조롱의 덩이 뿌리로서 함량은 5-15w%이다.2. Drainage is the root of red mock, which is 5-15w%.
식물학상 백하수오와 적하수오는 과(科)가 완전히 다른 식물로 재배, 가공방법이 전혀 다르며 약효성분과 한약재로 쓰이는 용도도 완전히 다르다.In terms of botany, white sewage and red sewage are completely different plants, and their cultivation and processing methods are completely different, and their medicinal ingredients and their use as herbal medicines are completely different.
적하수오는 일본, 중국, 대만에서 한약재로 널리 이용되고 있으나 백하수오는 우리나라에서만 한약재로 쓰이므로 수출을 목적으로 하면 적하수오, 국내 수요를 목적으로 하고자 할때는 백하수오를 재배하는 것이 유리하다.Drip sewage is widely used as a medicinal herb in Japan, China and Taiwan, but because it is used only as a medicinal herb in Korea, it is advantageous to cultivate the sewage for export and domestic demand for the purpose of export.
보약으로 쓸때는 검은콩달인물에 담가 불구어 쪄서 말린다.When used as a remedy, soak in black soybean paste and steam it to dry.
대변을 통하게 하거나 헌데를 치료할 때는 그대로 쓴다.Use stool or treat boils as they are.
성분은 안트라카논배당체인 크리소파놀, 네모딘, 레인, 에모딘의 메틸에스테르 등이 들어있다. 이밖에 레치틴, 농마, 기름 등이 있다.The components include methyl esters of anthracanone glycosides such as chrysopanol, nemodine, lanes, and emodine. There are also lecithins, horses, and oil.
약성은 맛이 달고 쓰며 성질은 약간 따뜻하고 간, 신 경에 작용한다.The weakness is sweet and bitter, and the nature is slightly warm and acts on the liver and nerves.
간과 신을 보하고 피와 정을 보하며 힘줄과 뼈를 튼튼하게 한다. 머리칼을 검어지게 하며 대변을 통하게 하고 헌데를 낫게 한다. 동물실험에 의하면 이 약의 달임약을 토끼에게 멀일 때 30-60분안으로 혈당량이 올라갔다가 그 후 점차 내려가 6시간후에는 혈당량이 정상보다 약 0.03% 낮아진다.It gives the liver and the gods, the blood and the tablets, and strengthens the tendons and bones. Blacken the hair, stool through, and heal the boil. Animal studies show that blood glucose levels rise to 30-60 minutes when the drug is decocted to rabbits, and then gradually lower, after about 6 hours, blood glucose levels are about 0.03% lower than normal.
레치틴은 강심작용을 나타내며 피로한 심장에 대하여 더욱 뚜렷한 강심작용을 한다. 붉은조롱은 굵은밸의 윤동운동을 세게하여 대변을 잘 나가게 한다.Lecithin has a strong cardiac effect and is more pronounced for the tired heart. The red mock makes the swelling movement of the thick bell hard and makes the stool go out well.
이 밖에 밸에서 콜레스테롤 흡수를 억제하는 작용과 억균작용도 나타낸다.In addition to inhibiting the absorption of cholesterol in the ball is also showing the action.
효능;일반허약자, 혈허증, 신허로 허리와 무릎에 맥이 없는데, 허리 아픔, 가슴두근거림, 잠을 자지 못하는데, 신경쇠약, 머리칼이 일찍 희여지는데, 이슬, 당뇨병, 구루병, 과콜레스테린혈증 등에 쓴다.Efficacy; general weakness, blood loss, no license to the waist and knee, no back pain, palpitations, sleep can not sleep, nervous breakdown, hair whitening early, write to dew, diabetes, rickets, hypercholesterolemia .
3. 백복령은 흰 솔뿌리혹으로 함량은 5-15w% 이다.3. The baekbokyeong is white pine cone, and its content is 5-15w%.
식물 벌목한 지 3~4년 지난 소나무뿌리에 기생하여 혹처럼 크게 자란 균핵이다. 흔히 땅 속 20~50㎝ 깊이에 있다. 직경 약 30㎝ 또는 50㎝의 덩어리이고 겉은 소나무껍질처럼 거칠며 속은 희거나 분홍색이다.It is a fungal nucleus that grows like a hump by growing in pine roots 3-4 years after plant felling. It is often 20 to 50 cm deep in the ground. It is about 30cm or 50cm in diameter, rough on the outside like pine bark, white or pink on the inside.
전국 각지의 소나무를 벤 곳에서 자란다. 참나무뿌리에 기생하는 것도 있다.It grows in a place where pine trees from all over Japan are cut. Some are parasitic in oak roots.
균핵(솔뿌리혹): 아무때나 캐는데 겨울에 캔 것이 좋다. 죽은 소나무 주변을 쇠꼬챙이로 찔러본다. 이 때 솔뿌리혹이 있으면 쇠꼬챙이 끝에 흰 균핵이 묻어나온다. 그리고 흔히 소나무 주변에 땅이 터진 자리가 있거나 두드리면 속이 비어 있는 느낌을 준다.Fungal nucleus (solroot hump): I can dig at any time can be good in winter. Poke an iron skewer around the dead pine tree. At this time, if there is a pine root, white germ nucleus will appear at the end of the iron skewer. In addition, there is often an open ground around the pine tree or a knocking feel.
캔 것은 겉껍질을 칼로 벗기고 알맞춤한 크기로 잘라서 햇볕에 말린다.Cans are peeled off with a knife, cut into pieces of suitable size and sun-dried.
흰 것을 흰솔뿌리혹, 분홍색인 것을 붉은솔뿌리혹, 소나무뿌리가 가운데 있는 것을 복신이라고 한다.White ones are white pine roots, pink ones are red pine roots, and pine roots in the middle are called fushin.
성분은 다당류인 파키만이 약 94% 있다. 파키만은 β-포도당이 1 →3 사슬결합을 하고 1 →6 가지 결합을 한 글루칸이다. 또한 트리테르펜산인 파킴산 C33 H52O5(투물로오스산- 3β-아세타드),에부리콜산 C31H50O3, 데히드로에브리콜산 C31H48O3, 투물로오스산(폴리포렌산B) C31H50O4, 데히드로투물로오스산 C31H48O4, 피니콜산 C30H46O3, 파킴산메틸에스테르, 3β- 히드록시라노스탄-7,9(11),24-트리엔-21-산 C30H46O3이 분리되었다. 이 밖에 당, 무기물(철,칼슘,마그네슘,칼륨,나트륨),에르고스테롤이 있다.About 94% of the polysaccharides are Paki. Pachman is a glucan in which β-glucose has 1 → 3 chains and 1 → 6 bonds. In addition, pakimic acid C33 H52O5 (trimuloic acid-3β-acetade) which is a triterpenic acid, ethanol acid C31H50O3, dehydroebriic acid C31H48O3, tumuloic acid (polyforenoic acid B) C31H50O4, dehydrotumuloic acid C31H48O4 , Piconic acid C30H46O3, pakimic acid methyl ester, 3β-hydroxylanostane-7,9 (11), and 24-triene-21-acid C30H46O3 were separated. In addition, there are sugars, minerals (iron, calcium, magnesium, potassium, sodium) and ergosterol.
작용은 정상 토끼에서 1.25% 추출액 0.5g/㎏을 배 안에 주사하면 오줌내기작용이 있다. 또한 에틸알코올 추출액은 혈당을 처음에 높였다가 낮춘다. 물 및 알코올 추출액은 떼낸 개구리 심장의 수축을 세게한다. 흰생쥐에게 달인물 5~10g/㎏을 배 안에 주사하면 진정작용이 나타난다.In normal rabbits, a 1.25% extract of 0.5 g / kg is injected into the stomach to pee. In addition, ethyl alcohol extract initially raises and lowers blood sugar. Water and alcohol extracts harden the contracted frog heart. When white mice are injected with decoction of 5-10 g / kg in the stomach, sedation is indicated.
균핵의 파키만 함량은 최고 75%라는 자료도 있다. 파키만은 항암활성이 없지만 1 →6 가지 결합을 떼어버리고 1 →3 결합만을 남긴 파키마란은 흰생쥐에 옮겨 심은 사르코마 180암에 대한 억제율이 96.88%였다.It is also reported that the pachyman content of bacteria is up to 75%. Although pakiman had no anticancer activity, pakimaran, which lost 1 → 6 binding and left only 1 → 3 binding, was 96.88% inhibited by Sarcoma 180 cancer that was transferred to white mice.
응용은 동의치료에서 오줌내기약, 진정약으로 오줌이 잘 나오지 않을때, 부기와 물고임, 먹은 것이 내려가지 않고 입맛이 없을때, 위내정수, 가슴활랑거림, 잠을 이루지 못할 때에 쓴다. 또한 근육의 간대성 경련과 어지럼중에도 쓴다. 하루에 6~12g을 달여 먹으며 오령산, 오령탕의 처방에 들어간다.Application is used in urine therapy, sedatives when urine does not come out well, swelling and bite, when the food does not go down and taste is not good, the internal gastrointestinal tingling, heart swelling, can not sleep. It is also used during muscle cramps and dizziness. 6 to 12 grams a day to eat a month of Oryeongsan, Oryeongtang prescription.
[표 2] 주요성분의 화학식.TABLE 2 Chemical formulas of main components.
약성은 맛이 달고 슴슴하며 성질은 평하고 폐, 비, 심. 신 방광 경에 작용한다. 오줌을 잘 나가게 하고 비를 건전하게 하며 담을 삭이고 정신을 진정 시킨다.Weakness is sweet, hearty, flat, lung, rain, heart. It acts on the neural bladder. Helps pee well, cleans the rain, cleans up the wall and calms the mind.
솔뿌리혹 가운데서 흰솔뿌리혹은 담을 삭이고 비를 보하는 효능이, 복신은 진정작용이 더 좋은 것으로 본다. 솔뿌리혹껍질(복령피)도 오줌을 잘 나가게 하고 부은 것을 내리운다.Among the pine cones, white pine cones have the effect of scavenging the rain and protecting the rain. The pine root husk (bokyeongpi) also pee well and lowers the swelling.
동물실험에서 솔뿌리혹의 오줌내리기작용이 밝혀졌다. 솔뿌리혹은 혈당량을 낮추고 진정작용도 나타낸다. 다당류는 면역기능을 높이고 항암작용을 나타낸다.솔뿌리혹이 위궤양을 예방하며 위산도를 낮춘다는 자료도 있다.Animal experiments have revealed that the pine needles have a peeing action. Pine root or blood sugar lowers and sedation is also shown. Polysaccharides increase immune function and show anticancer activity, and there are data that pine needles prevent stomach ulcers and lower stomach acidity.
4. 흑두는 검은 콩으로 함량 5-15w% 이다.4. Black bean is black bean and its content is 5-15w%.
한해살이풀이다. 잎은 달걀 모양 또는 버들잎 모양의 쪽잎으로 된 겹잎이다.꽃은 희거나 가지색을 띠며 드물게는 붉은색이다. 열매는 꼬투리이다. 기름과 단백질 작물로 널리 심는다. 씨에는 단백질이 36~45%, 기름이 17~22% 들어 있다. 이 밖에 트리테르페노이드사포닌(소야사포닌 A,B,C),질소 화합물, 탄수화물, 사탕, 펙틴, 무기물과 비타민이 있다. 단백질의 80~90%는 필수 아미노산, 즉 아르기닌,메티오닌, 트레오닌, 류신, 이소류신, 발린 등으로 이루어졌다. 씨의 인지질 함량은 높은데 레시틴 1~3.5%,케팔린 등이 있다. 질소 화합물로는 아데닌, 구아닌, 콜린, 트리고넬린, 아미노산인 히스티딘이 있다.It is an annual plant. Leaves are double-leafed, egg- or willow-shaped leaflets; flowers are white or branched, rarely red. The fruit is a pod. Widely planted with oil and protein crops. Seeds contain 36-45% protein and 17-22% oil. There are also triterpenoids saponins (soya saponins A, B and C), nitrogen compounds, carbohydrates, candy, pectin, minerals and vitamins. 80-90% of the protein consists of essential amino acids: arginine, methionine, threonine, leucine, isoleucine and valine. Seeds are high in phospholipids, such as lecithin 1-3.5% and kephalins. Nitrogen compounds include adenine, guanine, choline, trigonelin and the amino acid histidine.
탄수화물은 거의 완전히 물에 풀리는 것들로 이루어져있다. 그 가운데에서 3.3~13%는 사카로오스이다.회분에는 K,Mg,Cu,Fe,Mn,Ni,Zn과 흔적의 Co 그리고 인산이 있다. 씨에는 또한 비타민 A,B₁,B₂,D,E,K와 이소플라본 배당체인 다이드진과 헤니스틴,로비닌 등이 들어 있다. 씨에는 비타민 C가 없으나 콩나물에는 4%까지 들어 있다. 싹틔운콩(대두황권)에는 l- 아스파라긴이 많고 크산틴,히포크산틴,많은 양의 비타민 C가 있다.Carbohydrates are made up of almost completely freed water. Among them, 3.3-13% is saccharose; ash contains Mg, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Zn and traces of Co and phosphoric acid. Seeds also contain vitamins A, V, V2, D, E, V and isoflavone glycosides such as dydzin, henistin and lovin. Seeds lack vitamin C, but bean sprouts contain up to 4%. Sprouted soybeans have soy l-asparagine, xanthine, hypoxanthine, and large amounts of vitamin C.
작용으로 콩 사포닌은 지질대사에 활성이 있다. 콩에 들어 있는 레시틴은 물에 잘 풀리지 않는 지방질, 스테로이드 등을 유화시켜 물에 풀리게 하는 성질이 있으므로 동맥경화를 일으키는 주물질인 콜레스테롤의 양을 줄인다. 또한 레시틴은 몸 안에서 콜린, 글리세로인산, 지방산 등으로 물분해되므로 신경 인지질 대사 과정에 좋은 영향을 준다. 이처럼 사람의 몸에 유익한 레시틴은 콩기름을 짜낸 찌꺼기에도 많이 들어있다.Soybean saponin is active in lipid metabolism. Lecithin in soybeans emulsify fats and steroids, which are not easily soluble in water, so that they are released in water, thereby reducing the amount of cholesterol, the main substance that causes atherosclerosis. In addition, lecithin is hydrolyzed into choline, glycophosphate, and fatty acids in the body, thus having a good effect on neurophospholipid metabolism. Like this, lecithin, which is beneficial to the human body, is also contained in the squeezed bean oil.
또한 씨는 중추신경 계통을 자극하는 약제, 당뇨병과 광선병 치료 약품을 만드는 원료로 쓴다. 콩우유는 영양가가 높고 동물성 우유보다도 위액의 분비량을 적게 하므로 위궤양,위액의 지나친 분비,급성 및 만성 전염성 질병, 장티푸스 등에 좋다.Seed is also used as a raw material to make drugs that stimulate the central nervous system, as well as drugs to treat diabetes and light diseases. Soy milk is nutritious and produces less gastric juice than animal milk, so it is good for stomach ulcers, excessive secretion of gastric juice, acute and chronic infectious diseases, and typhoid fever.
콩나물:콩을 잘 싹틔워서 싹의 길이가 1.5~2㎝된 다음 햇볕에 말린다. 이것을 동의치료에서 대두권(대두황권,두벽)이라 하여 청량성 강장약, 독풀이약, 열내림약, 오줌내기약으로 쓴다.Bean sprouts: Beans are well sprouted, and the length of the shoots is 1.5 ~ 2㎝ and dried in the sun. This is called soybean paste in soybean paste (soybean soybean paste, soybean paste), and it is used as a refreshing tonic medicine, poison medicine, fever drop medicine, and urine medicine.
검은콩껍질:검은콩의 껍질을 벗겨 말린다. 동의 치료에서 어지럽고 눈이 흐리며 땀이 나고 열이 있으며 음이 헌한 데 쓴다. 피를 영양하고 거풍 또는 눈을 밝게 한다고 한다. 검은 색소는 쿠로마르닌이다.Black bean peel: Peel and dry black beans. In motion therapy, dizziness, blurry eyes, sweating, fever, and write to the devotion. It is said to nourish blood and brighten or brighten the eyes. The black pigment is coumarinnin.
두시(향시):검은콩을 6월중순에 물에 씻어 말린 다음 쪄서 따뜻한 곳에 얇게펴고 그 위에 천을 덮어둔다. 곰팡이가 끼어 누런색을 띠었을때 다시 쪄서 말린다.이렇게 7번 되풀이하여 발효시킨 것이다. 동의치료에서 소염성 건위약, 소화약, 열내림약, 땀내기약으로 열병의 초기, 머리가 아프고 추울 때에 쓴다.Two o'clock (flavor): Wash black beans in mid-June, dry them, steam them, spread them thinly in a warm place, and cover them with a cloth. When the mold is yellowish, it is steamed and dried again. In motion therapy, anti-inflammatory stomach, digestive, fever-lowering and sweating drugs are used during the early stages of fever and when the head is sore and cold.
5. 백하수오는 큰조롱의 뿌리로서 함량 40-60w% 이다.5. White sewage is 40-60w% of root of large tea.
함량 50%w의 백하수오는 마디풀과(科)의 여러해살이 덩굴식물인 큰조롱(Cynanchum wilfordii HEMSELY)의 비대근으로 우리나라가 원산지이며, 전국 각지에 분포되어 양지의 산악이나 바닷가의 언덕 경사지 등에 자생하는 식물로 덩굴은 담록색을 띄우고, 시계 방향으로 감아 올라가며 3m정도 뻗는 식물이다. 줄기나 잎 등을 자르면 백색유액이 나오며, 종자는 메밀과 비슷한 담갈색으로 납작한 달걀 모양을 하고 1,000알의 무게는 6.5g 정도이며, 뿌리는 마(산약)와 같이 주근(主根)이 비대하여 잘라보면 절단면바깥 부분은 유백색(乳伯色)이고, 중앙부분은 담황색을 띤다.White sewage with 50% w content is a common root of Cynanchum wilfordii HEMSELY, a perennial vine plant of the grass family, and is native to Korea. A vine is a plant that grows about 3m with a light green color and winds up in a clockwise direction. When cutting the stems and leaves, white milky milk comes out, and the seeds are light brown, similar to buckwheat, and have the shape of a flat egg. The weight of 1,000 eggs is about 6.5g, and the root is cut like a hemp root. The outer part of the cut surface is milky white and the center part is pale yellow.
재배지역은 우리나라에서는 어느곳에서나 재배가 가능하나 가급적이면 유기물이 풍부하고 토심이 깊고, 배수(拜水)가 잘 되는 사양토, 식양토가 좋으며 배수가 잘안되는 습지에서는 주근이 비대하지 못하여 썩기 쉽고, 또한 토심이 너무 낮으면 뿌리 뻗음이 좋지 못하여 품질이 저하되며 수량도 떨어지게 된다.Cultivation areas can be cultivated anywhere in Korea, but if possible, rich in organic matter, deep soil, good drainage soil, good loam soil, and wet roots are not easy to rot in wetlands with poor drainage. If the soil depth is too low, the root extension will be poor, resulting in poor quality and yield.
주요성분은 총질소 1.1%, 전분45.2%, 조지방3.1%, 광물질4.5%, Lecitrin3.7%The main components are total nitrogen 1.1%, starch 45.2%, crude fat 3.1%, mineral 4.5%, Lecitrin3.7%
안트라 퀴논 유도체1.1% 물에서 가용물 총량이 26.4%, 2,3,4`-테트라히드록시스틸벤-2-글루코시드(녹는점 183~184℃)가 있다.Anthraquinone Derivatives 1.1% The total amount of solubles in water is 26.4%, 2,3,4′-tetrahydroxystilbene-2-glucoside (melting point 183-184 ° C.).
[표 4] 주요성분의 화학식.TABLE 4 Chemical Formulas of Main Components.
뿌리는 동물실험에서 혈당량을 처음에 늘렸다가 점차 줄인다. 레시틴은 개구리의 분리심장을 1:1,000~1;2,000배의 농도에서도 흥분시킨다. 이러한 작용은 피로한 심장일수록 더욱 뚜렷하게 나타난다. 또한 안트라퀴논 유도체는 중추신경 계통에 대한 흥분작용을 하며 장연동운동을 강화시켜 약한 설사작용을 일으킨다. 뿌리의 더운물 우림액은 부신을 떼낸 흰생쥐에 0.35g을 주었을때 간글리코겐의 양을 6배로 높였다. 달임액(1.5g/㎖)은 흰쥐의 혈청콜레스테롤을 낮추는 작용이 있다. 에틸알코올 추출액(끊인 것)은 흰생쥐의 배 안에 주사할 때 독성(LD50)이 5.5g/㎏이다.Roots first increase and gradually decrease blood sugar levels in animal experiments. Lecithin excites the frog's isolated heart even at a concentration of 1: 1,000 to 1; 2,000. This action is more pronounced with a tired heart. In addition, the anthraquinone derivatives act on the central nervous system and stimulate weak bowel movements, causing weak diarrhea. The hot water rainwater at the root increased the amount of liver glycogen by six times when 0.35 g was given to the white mouse that had its adrenal glands removed. Decoction (1.5g / ㎖) has a function to lower the serum cholesterol of rats. Ethyl alcohol extract (cut off) has a toxicity (LD50) of 5.5 g / kg when injected into the belly of a white mouse.
동의치료에서 뿌리를 산후 및 노인성 변비,옴과,습진 등 피부병에 쓴다. 법제한 것은 혈허하여 어지럽고 가슴이 활랑거리며 잠을 이루지 못할 때「숙지황뿌리, 당귀뿌리, 솔뿌리혹, 멧대추씨, 허리가 아프고 유정, 대하여 당귀뿌리, 쇠무릎뿌리, 구기자, 새삼씨, 개암풀열매, 몸이 쇠약해졌을때에 인삼, 당귀뿌리, 귤껍질, 생강」등이 같이 쓴다. 이처럼 강장약, 강정약, 장수약으로 오래 전부터 이용되었다, 원래 이 식물을 교등이라 하였는데, 하수오라는 사람이 이 약초를 달여먹고 흰머리가 검게 되고 160살까지 살았다 하여 하수오라 불리게 되었다는 말이 전해오고 있다.In motion therapy, roots are used for postpartum and senile constipation, scabies and eczema. When the law is vain and dizzy, the heart flutters and cannot sleep, `` Sukjihwang Root, Donkey Root, Pine Root Hump, Jujube Seeds, Backache, Oil Well, Pangori Root, Iron Knot Root, Gugija, Saengsam Seed, Hazelnut Fruit, Body Ginseng, Angelica Root, Tangerine Peel, Ginger, etc. It has been used for a long time as a tonic medicine, gangjeong medicine, and longevity medicine. Originally, this plant was called Gyoyo, and it is said that a man named Hasao ate this herb, became gray, and lived up to 160 years old.
강장, 보혈작용은 지황뿌리나 천문동보다 세다고 한다.Tonic, blood, is said to be stronger than Chihwang Root or astronomical dong.
줄기(야교등)는 안신거풍약, 땀을 멈추는약, 경락을 튼튼히 하는 약으로 잠이 오지 않으면서 땀이 많을 때, 몸이 아프고 피가 적을 때(빈혈)쓴다. 하루에 7~9g을 쓴다.Stems (such as night school) is a medicine to stop the sweat, to stop the sweat, to strengthen the meridian to sleep when you sweat a lot, when the body hurts and less blood (anemia) is used. Use 7-9g per day.
하수오뿌리 달임약(10~20:200):하루 3번 나누어 먹는다. 강장강정약으로 머리칼이 일찍 희어지고 허리와 무릎이 저리고 아플 때에 쓴다.Sewage root decoction (10 ~ 20: 200): 3 times a day to eat. It is used when the hair is whitening early and the waist and knee are sore and painful.
하수오뿌리 알약:하수오뿌리를 보드랍게 가루낸 다음 녹말을 넣어 고르게 섞는다. 이것을 반죽하여 한 알의 무게가 0.5g되게 알약을 만든다. 동맥경화증의 예방 치료약으로 한번에 5알씩 하루에 3번 먹는다. 먹는 기간은 1~3개월이다.Sewage Root Pellets: Sew the powdered sewage roots, add starch and mix evenly. Knead this to make a pill weighing 0.5g. To prevent atherosclerosis, take 5 tablets 3 times a day. Eating period is 1-3 months.
맛은 달고 쓰며 성질은 약간 따뜻하고 간, 신 경에 작용한다.The taste is sweet and bitter, and the nature is slightly warm, acting on the liver and nerves.
간과 신을 보하고 피와 정을 보하며 뼈와 힘줄을 튼튼하게 한다. 그리고 대변을 통하게 하고 헌데를 낫게 한다.It gives the liver and the gods, the blood and the tablets, and strengthens the bones and tendons. And through the stool and to heal the boil.
동물실험에서 강장작용, 조혈기능을 세게 하는 작용, 피로회복을 빠르게 하는 작용, 브롬화나트륨과 비슷한 진정작용을 나타낸다는 것이 밝혀졌다. 심장,피줄,혈압,호흡,밸들과 오줌내기 기능에 대하여 부정적영향을 주지 않고 다만 애기집을 일시적으로 수축시킨다.Animal studies have shown tonic, hematopoietic function, rapid fatigue recovery and sedation similar to sodium bromide. Temporarily contract the baby's nest without negatively affecting the heart, blood, blood pressure, breathing, bells and urinating functions.
상기의 효능을 가진 조성물 중 흑임자는 씨가 검은색인것을 사용하는데 이를 햇볕에 말린 후 통상의 방법과 같이 기름을 짜며 기름은 연한누런색이고 향기로운냄새가 있다.The black sesame seeds of the composition having the above effects are black, which is dried in the sun and squeezed oil as in the usual method, and the oil is light yellow and has an aromatic smell.
씨에는 올렌산 48.1%, 리놀산 36.8%, 팔이트산 77%, 스테아르산 4.6%, 아라킨산 0.4%, 리그노세린산(0.04%)의 글리세리드가 함유된 기름 54~60%, 단백질 21%, 물에 풀리는 탄수화물 16% 까지 회분 5% 와 기타 레시틴, 히스티딘, 트립토환, 피틴, 콜린이 있다.Seed contains 48.1% of oleic acid, 36.8% of linoleic acid, 77% of phosphate, 4.6% of stearic acid, 0.4% of arachnic acid, 54% to 60% of oil containing glycerides of lignoseric acid (0.04%), and 21% of protein. There are 5% ash, up to 16% carbohydrates, and other lecithin, histidine, tryptophan, phytin, and choline.
이와 같은 성분의 기름을 1차 가공한다.The oil of such a component is first processed.
적하수오,흑두,백복령,백하수오는 정수에 깨끗이 수세하고 일정한 크기로 절단하여 햇볕에 직접 말리거나 일정온도 (예컨데 85℃~100℃)에서 증숙건조시킨후 100~250 매쉬로 혼합 분쇄하여 2차 가공한다.Drainage Sewage, Black Bean, Baekbokyeong, and White Sewage are washed with purified water and cut to a certain size and dried directly in the sun or steamed and dried at a constant temperature (eg 85 ℃ ~ 100 ℃) and mixed and crushed into 100 ~ 250 mesh. Processing.
1차 가공한 흑임자 기름과 2차 가공한 적하수오 흑두, 백복령, 백하수오 분말과 교반기에서 교반 혼합하여 이를 팥알크기로 환을 만들어 포장하면 되는것이다.The first processed black sediment oil and the second processed red sewage black bean, baek bok ryeong, white sewage powder and agitated and mixed in a stirrer to make a ring with the size of adzuki bean.
또한 흑두를 달인 물에 적하수오, 백복령, 백하수오를 담가 불구어 중숙한후 건조률 8%로 건조하고 이를 분쇄한 분말과 흑임자를 섞어 환을 만들어 복용하면 흰머리가 검어지고 강장제, 신경쇠약, 당뇨병 등에 탁월한 약효과 있는 건강식품으로 활용할 수도 있으며 상기한 바와 같이 증숙시 적하수오, 백복령, 백하수오의 액기스 상등액를 추출하여 80°`90℃에서 약 2틀간 열농축한 생약제 추출물을 흑임자 기름과 혼합하여 타 음식물과 혼용하여도 각 곡물과 생약제의 효능을 얻을수있는 효과가 있는 것이다.In addition, drip Sewage, Baekbok-Ryeong, and Baek Sewao in black bean-sweetened water, and after drying it with dryness of 8% and mixing it with crushed powder and black sesame seeds to make a pill, black hair and tonic, nervous breakdown and diabetes. It can be used as a health food with excellent medicinal effects on the back. As described above, extract the extract supernatant of Red Sewage, Baekbokyeong, and White Sewage, and mix the herbal extract extracted by heat for 2 days at 80 ° `90 ℃ with black sesame oil. Even if mixed with food is effective to obtain the efficacy of each grain and herbal medicine.
상술한 바와 같이 본 발명은 흑임자 15~25%, 적하수오 5~15w%, 백복령 w5~15%, 흑두, 백하수오 40~60% 의 함량으로 혼합 분쇄하여 이를 환으로 제조하거나 농축하여 액기스 상등액을 추출하므로서 복용이 간편하고 기타 음식물에 넣어 다목적으로 혼용할 수 있음을 특징으로 한 효과가 있는 건강식품 및 그 제조방법을 제공함을 목적으로 한것이다.As described above, the present invention is mixed with 15 to 25% of black sesame seeds, 5 to 15w% of dripping sewage, W5-15% of Baeknyeongnyeong, black beans, and 40 to 60% of black sesame seeds, and then prepared into a ring or concentrated to extract the extract supernatant. It is an object of the present invention to provide an effective health food and its manufacturing method characterized by the fact that it is easy to take by extraction and can be mixed and used for other purposes.
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KR100904083B1 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2009-06-23 | (주) 뉴트리바이오텍 | Manufacture method of hasuo tea-bag and tea-bag thereof |
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KR20160070508A (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2016-06-20 | (주)하이모 | Fermented Food for Preventing Hair Loss or Promoting Hair Growth |
KR101876471B1 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2018-07-16 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | Compositions Comprising Bean Extracts for Improving Blood Circulation and Vascular Health |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20040041417A (en) * | 2002-11-11 | 2004-05-17 | 김영옥 | Health food which has the material polygonum multiflorum mainly and the production method therefor |
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CN102935140A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-20 | 云爱华 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating white hairs |
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