KR20020016635A - Filter cigarette with a tobacco filter - Google Patents

Filter cigarette with a tobacco filter Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020016635A
KR20020016635A KR1020017015381A KR20017015381A KR20020016635A KR 20020016635 A KR20020016635 A KR 20020016635A KR 1020017015381 A KR1020017015381 A KR 1020017015381A KR 20017015381 A KR20017015381 A KR 20017015381A KR 20020016635 A KR20020016635 A KR 20020016635A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
filter
tobacco
tobacco leaf
cigarette
leaf
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KR1020017015381A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
폴-조지 헤닝
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추후제출
레엠트스마 시가레텐파브리켄 게엠베하
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Publication of KR20020016635A publication Critical patent/KR20020016635A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0275Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/04Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
    • A24D3/043Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure with ventilation means, e.g. air dilution

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 흡연제품용 담뱃잎 필터에 관한 것으로, 필터 또는 그 부분에 선택된 담뱃잎 재료는 담뱃잎 제조공정중 열처리가 가해진다.The present invention relates to a tobacco filter for smoking products, wherein the tobacco material selected for the filter or the portion thereof is subjected to heat treatment during the tobacco production process.

Description

담뱃잎 필터를 가진 필터 궐련 {FILTER CIGARETTE WITH A TOBACCO FILTER}Filter Cigarette with Cigarette Filter {FILTER CIGARETTE WITH A TOBACCO FILTER}

담배에 흡연 제품의 필터 재료가 사용될 수 있다고 오랫동안 알려져 왔다. 그러나, 셀룰로오스 또는 셀룰로오스 아세테이트와 같은 다른 일반적인 재료와 비교해 볼 때, 담배는 응축물을 위한 낮은 보유력과, 같은 정도의 내흡입성을 가진 니코틴을 가지고 있다. 게다가, 궐련에 쓰이는 일반적인 담뱃잎 혼합물을 사용할 경우, 즉 예를 들어 필터 길이 21mm에 사용되는 50 내지 100 mmWC 사이의 셀룰로오스 필터 혹은 셀룰로오스 아세테이트로 만들어진 필터에는 일반적인 정도의 내흡입성을 얻기가 쉽지 않다.It has long been known that filter materials of smoking products can be used in tobacco. However, compared to other common materials such as cellulose or cellulose acetate, tobacco has nicotine with low retention for condensate and the same degree of intake resistance. In addition, it is not easy to obtain a general degree of suction resistance when using a common tobacco leaf mixture used for cigarettes, ie, a filter made of cellulose acetate or a cellulose filter of 50 to 100 mmWC used for a filter length of 21 mm.

이러한 단점을 극복하기 위해, 많은 해결책들이 이미 제안되었고, 그 중 한가지는 컷 롤드 스템 담뱃잎(cut rolled stem tobacco) 부분에서 필터 부분을 제조하는 것이다. 그러나 이는 담배맛의 저하를 가져온다. 펼친 담뱃잎(expandedtobacco) 으로부터 필터 부분을 만들자는 또다른 제안도 있지만, 보유력이 매우 낮으므로 필터 효과는 만족스럽지 못하게 된다. 마지막으로, 매우 미세하게 절단된 담뱃잎 또한 필터 요소로 제안되어 왔지만, 일반적인 기계로는 생산될 수 없으며 결과적으로 필터의 가격인상을 가져온다.In order to overcome this drawback, many solutions have already been proposed, one of which is the manufacture of the filter part from the cut rolled stem tobacco part. However, this leads to a decrease in the taste of tobacco. There is another proposal to make the filter part from the expanded tobacco (expandedtobacco), but the filter effect is not satisfactory because of the very low retention. Finally, very finely cut tobacco leaves have also been proposed as filter elements, but cannot be produced on a normal machine, resulting in a filter price increase.

본 발명은 담뱃잎 필터를 가진 필터 궐련과 그러한 필터 궐련을 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to filter cigarettes having a tobacco leaf filter and a method of making such filter cigarettes.

그러므로, 본 발명의 목적은 상기에 언급한 단점을 가지지 않는 흡연제품용 담뱃잎으로부터 필터를 만드는 것이다.It is therefore an object of the present invention to make a filter from tobacco leaves for smoking articles which does not have the above mentioned disadvantages.

이러한 목적은 다음의 특징을 포함하는 담뱃잎 필터를 가진 필터 담배에 의해 이루어진다,: 궐련지에 말려있는 담뱃잎 스트랜드; 중간 절단된 컷 롤드 스템 (cut medium cut rolled stem)을 15 내지 30% 비율로 포함한 담뱃잎 스트랜드의 담뱃잎 혼합물; 및 담뱃잎 스트랜드의 연기 응축율은 63mm 길이의 스트랜드와 55mm 길이에서 15 내지 19 mg 사이의 응축물이 생긴다; 21mm 길이에서 50 내지 100mmWC의 내흡입성을 가지는 방향성 담뱃잎으로부터 제조되는 필터와; 및 주위 방향내의 필터 통기 구역으로 되어있다; 여기서, 필터 통기도는 30 내지 70%이고, 상기 필터 담뱃잎은 중간 절단된 롤드 스템을 사용하지 않고 0.3 내지 0.6 mm 의 절단폭을 갖는 담뱃잎을 사용하지 않고 제조됨을 특징으로 하고 상기 필터는 350 내지 450 g/cm3의 담뱃잎 집적밀도를 갖는다.This object is achieved by a filter cigarette having a tobacco leaf filter comprising the following features: tobacco leaf strands wrapped in cigarette paper; A tobacco leaf mixture of tobacco leaf strands comprising a cut medium cut rolled stem at a ratio of 15-30%; And the smoke condensation rate of the tobacco leaf strand results in a strand 63 mm long and condensate between 15 and 19 mg at 55 mm long; A filter made from a directional tobacco leaf having a suction resistance of 50 to 100 mmWC at a length of 21 mm; And a filter vent zone in the circumferential direction; Here, the filter air permeability is 30 to 70%, the filter tobacco leaf is characterized in that it is manufactured without using a tobacco leaf having a cutting width of 0.3 to 0.6 mm without using the intermediate cut roll stem and the filter is 350 to 450 g Tobacco leaf density of / cm 3 .

그러므로, 이는 방향성 담뱃잎을 담뱃잎 필터에 사용함으로 이룰 수 있는데, 담배의 맛은 상기 필터 재료에 의해 크게 특징지워 진다. 선택된 담뱃잎의 특별한 처리로 담배맛 향상 효과라는 이점이 한번 더 명확하게 증가된다. 이를 위해, 선택된 담뱃잎 재료 또는 그 부분은 이후에 설명되는 열처리를 받아야 한다.Therefore, this can be achieved by the use of aromatic tobacco leaves in the tobacco filter, the taste of the cigarette being greatly characterized by the filter material. The special treatment of selected tobacco leaves increases the benefits of tobacco taste enhancement once more clearly. For this purpose, the selected tobacco leaf material or part thereof must be subjected to the heat treatment described later.

열처리:Heat treatment:

담뱃잎의 제조공정중, 담뱃잎은 1분에서 최대 15분 동안 60℃ 내지 150℃ 사이의 담뱃잎 온도까지 올라가는데, 바람직하게는 80℃ 내지 130℃의 온도이다. 이 기간 동안, 40 내지 80%의 상대습도가 가해지고, 바람직하게는 50 내지 70% 이다. 이는 필터 담뱃잎으로부터 나온 현저히 향상된 향기의 이동이 담배를 지나가도록 만든다. 그 효과는 선택적으로 영향을 받을 수 있으며 적절한 케이싱(casing) 재료의 첨가로 증가된다. 0.3 내지 0.6 mm의 다소 미세한 폭이 선택되면 일반기계에서의 공정을 거칠 수 있고 (0.7 내지 1.0 mm는 스트랜드 컷 타바코(strand cut tobacco)에 있어 일반적이다), 그 후 50 내지 100 mmWC의 필터의 전형적인 내흡입성이 달성될 수 있고 보유력은 현저하게 증가한다. 상기 내흡입성은 일반적으로 "평균" 또는 일반적인 내저항성으로 불린다. 그러나, 상기 보유력은 약 30 내지 60%의 셀룰로오즈 아세테이트인 일반적인 필터 재료와 약 25 내지 30%의 담뱃잎 필터의 범위를 현저히 감소된 응축력을 가진 스트랜드 혼합물의 사용으로 보완될 수 있다. 흡연 기구에서 연기를 낼 때 담뱃잎 스트랜드가 일반적으로 나오는 대략 23mg의 응축물 대신 대략 16mg의 응축물을 산출함을 뜻한다.During the manufacturing process of the tobacco leaves, the tobacco leaves rise to a tobacco leaf temperature between 60 ° C and 150 ° C for 1 minute up to 15 minutes, preferably at a temperature of 80 ° C to 130 ° C. During this period, a relative humidity of 40 to 80% is applied, preferably 50 to 70%. This causes the significantly improved transfer of fragrance from the filter tobacco leaves to pass through the cigarette. The effect can optionally be influenced and increased with the addition of a suitable casing material. A slightly finer width of 0.3 to 0.6 mm can be chosen to go through the process in a general machine (0.7 to 1.0 mm is common for strand cut tobacco), then typical of a filter of 50 to 100 mmWC. Suction resistance can be achieved and the holding power is increased significantly. The suction resistance is generally referred to as "average" or general resistance resistance. However, the retention can be complemented by the use of strand mixtures with significantly reduced condensation power in the range of typical filter materials which are about 30-60% cellulose acetate and about 25-30% tobacco filter. This means that tobacco smoke produces approximately 16 mg of condensate instead of the approximately 23 mg of condensate that normally appears.

높은 비율의 컷 롤드 스템(cut rolled stem) 또는 저가의 담뱃잎으로 생산될 수 있는 상기 혼합물이 맛에 있어서 특별히 좋지 않음에도 불구하고, 담배의 맛은 담뱃잎 필터를 관통할 때 놀랍게도 기분좋은 향을 얻게 된다.Although the mixture, which can be produced with a high percentage of cut rolled stems or inexpensive tobacco leaves, is not particularly good in taste, the taste of the cigarette is surprisingly pleasant when passing through the tobacco filter. .

Claims (2)

필터 담뱃잎은 중간 절단된 롤드 스템을 사용하지 않고 0.3 내지 0.6 mm의 절단폭을 갖는 재구성된 담뱃잎 없이 제조 되고; 및Filter tobacco leaves are prepared without the use of intermediate cut rolled stems and without reconstituted tobacco with a cutting width of 0.3 to 0.6 mm; And 상기 필터는 350 내지 450 g/cm3의 담뱃잎 집적밀도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는,The filter is characterized in that having a tobacco leaf density of 350 to 450 g / cm 3 , 궐련지에 말린 담뱃잎 스트랜드;Tobacco leaf strands dried on cigarette paper; (여기에서, 담뱃잎 스트랜드의 담뱃잎 혼합물은 15 내지 30% 비율의 중간 절단된 롤드 스템(medium cut rolled stem)을 포함하며, 담뱃잎 스트랜드의 스모크 응축율은 63mm의 스트랜드 길이와 55mm의 스모킹 길이에 대해 15 내지 19mg 사이이다)(Here, the tobacco leaf mixture of tobacco strands comprises a medium cut rolled stem in a ratio of 15 to 30%, and the smoke condensation of the tobacco strands is 15 for strand lengths of 63 mm and smoking lengths of 55 mm. To 19 mg) 21mm 길이에서 50 내지 100mmWC 사이의 내흡입성을 갖는 방향성 담뱃잎으로부터 제조되는 필터; 및A filter made from a scented tobacco leaf having a suction resistance between 50 and 100 mmWC at a length of 21 mm; And 원주 방향의 필터 통기 구역(필터 통기도는 30 내지 70% 이다)을 갖는 담뱃잎 필터를 가지는 필터 궐련.A filter cigarette having a tobacco leaf filter having a circumferential filter venting zone (the filter venting is 30 to 70%). 담뱃잎 필터를 제조하는데 사용되는 담뱃잎은, 담뱃잎 제조 공정중 1분에서 최대 20분 사이의 시간 동안 60℃ 내지 150℃, 바람직하게는 80℃ 내지 130℃의 온도사이의 담뱃잎 온도로 상승되고, 이 시간 동안 40 내지 80%, 바람직하게는 50 내지 70%의 상대습도에 놓여지게 됨을 특징으로 하여, 제 1항에 따른 필터 궐련을 제조하는 방법.The tobacco leaf used to make the tobacco filter is raised to a tobacco leaf temperature between 60 ° C. and 150 ° C., preferably between 80 ° C. and 130 ° C., for a time between 1 minute and up to 20 minutes during the tobacco production process. Characterized in that it is placed at a relative humidity of 40 to 80%, preferably 50 to 70%, during which the filter cigarette according to claim 1 is prepared.
KR1020017015381A 1999-05-31 2000-05-25 Filter cigarette with a tobacco filter KR20020016635A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19925968.2 1999-05-31
DE19925968A DE19925968C5 (en) 1999-05-31 1999-05-31 Filter cigarette with a tobacco filter
PCT/EP2000/004776 WO2000072706A1 (en) 1999-05-31 2000-05-25 Filter cigarette with a tobacco filter

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KR20020016635A true KR20020016635A (en) 2002-03-04

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US (1) US20020056463A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1180946B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2003500079A (en)
KR (1) KR20020016635A (en)
CN (1) CN1135943C (en)
AT (1) ATE233495T1 (en)
AU (1) AU5397000A (en)
BG (1) BG106272A (en)
CZ (1) CZ294182B6 (en)
DE (2) DE19925968C5 (en)
EA (1) EA002713B1 (en)
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HK (2) HK1044693A1 (en)
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NO (1) NO313263B1 (en)
PL (1) PL352941A1 (en)
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BG106272A (en) 2002-06-28
CN1135943C (en) 2004-01-28
CN1352531A (en) 2002-06-05
EP1180946A1 (en) 2002-02-27
DE50001392D1 (en) 2003-04-10
PL352941A1 (en) 2003-09-22
NO20015854L (en) 2001-11-30
SK17372001A3 (en) 2002-04-04
JP2003500079A (en) 2003-01-07
UA54628C2 (en) 2003-03-17
DE19925968A1 (en) 2000-12-14
PT1180946E (en) 2003-06-30
TW509556B (en) 2002-11-11
SK284374B6 (en) 2005-02-04
ATE233495T1 (en) 2003-03-15
HK1044693A1 (en) 2002-11-01
EA002713B1 (en) 2002-08-29
NO20015854D0 (en) 2001-11-30
HUP0201373A3 (en) 2003-03-28
WO2000072706A1 (en) 2000-12-07
ES2188555T3 (en) 2003-07-01
NO313263B1 (en) 2002-09-09
DE19925968C5 (en) 2005-07-14
EA200101193A1 (en) 2002-06-27
US20020056463A1 (en) 2002-05-16
HK1047018B (en) 2004-12-10
EE200100644A (en) 2003-02-17
HK1047018A1 (en) 2003-02-07
HUP0201373A2 (en) 2002-08-28
EP1180946B1 (en) 2003-03-05
DE19925968C2 (en) 2002-04-11
CZ20014320A3 (en) 2002-07-17
CZ294182B6 (en) 2004-10-13
AU5397000A (en) 2000-12-18
TR200103461T2 (en) 2002-05-21

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