KR200164122Y1 - Wastes disposal system by Brown gas melting kin. - Google Patents

Wastes disposal system by Brown gas melting kin. Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200164122Y1
KR200164122Y1 KR2019990013810U KR19990013810U KR200164122Y1 KR 200164122 Y1 KR200164122 Y1 KR 200164122Y1 KR 2019990013810 U KR2019990013810 U KR 2019990013810U KR 19990013810 U KR19990013810 U KR 19990013810U KR 200164122 Y1 KR200164122 Y1 KR 200164122Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
melting
waste
wastes
brown gas
combustible
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KR2019990013810U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김선미
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김선미
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Priority to KR2019990013810U priority Critical patent/KR200164122Y1/en
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Publication of KR200164122Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200164122Y1/en
Priority to KR2020000009847U priority patent/KR200197674Y1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

[고안이 속한 기술분야][Technical field to which the design belongs]

브라운가스 용융로에 의하여 불연성, 가연성 폐기물을 동시에 용융하여 폐기 하며 용융열에 탄화물을 생성 시키는 설비.A facility that melts and discards non-combustible and combustible wastes at the same time by Brown gas melting furnace and generates carbides in the heat of melting.

[고안의 목적][Purpose of designation]

소규모의 폐기물처리와 저비용 에너지로 가연성, 불연성 폐기물을 동시에 용융 처리하며 용융열에 탄화물을 생산하여 공해물질 흡착물 재료를 생산한다.Small-scale waste treatment and low-cost energy simultaneously melt and combust flammable and non-combustible waste, and produce carbides in the heat of melting to produce pollutant adsorbate materials.

[고안의 구성][Composition of design]

용융로, 탄화로, 촉매장치, 열교환장치, 흡착장치, 스크레버, 브라운 가스 발생기, 로 구성되어 있다,It consists of melting furnace, carbonization furnace, catalytic device, heat exchanger, adsorption device, scrubber, Brown gas generator,

[고안의 효과][Effect of design]

본 고안은 불연성 폐기물 용융처리와 용융 간접열에 의한 가연성 폐기물의 탄화 처리등 모든 폐기물을 동시에 폐기 처리하고, 물을 동력원으로하여 저비용으로 폐기물을 처리하고 설치장소의 면적이 최소화 하는데 효과적이다. 또한 폐기물에 따라 이동설치에 용이 하고, 차량으로 이동하면서 폐기물을 처리할수 있으므로 소규모 폐기물 처리에도 효과적이다.The present invention is effective to dispose all wastes such as non-combustible waste melting and carbonization of flammable wastes by indirect heat of melting, and to treat wastes at low cost by using water as a power source and to minimize the area of installation site. In addition, it is easy to move and install according to the waste, and it is also effective for small-scale waste treatment because it can handle waste while moving by vehicle.

Description

브라운가스 용융로에 의한 용융, 탄화 폐기물처리 설비.{Wastes disposal system by Brown gas melting kin.}Melting and carbonization waste treatment facility by Brown gas melting furnace. {Wastes disposal system by Brown gas melting kin.}

불연성 폐기물이 투입통(6)에서 용융로(25)에 투입되면 브라운가스토치(10)불꽃이 불연성 폐기물를 용융 한다. 용융열가스는 열순환 통로(24)를 순환하여 탄화로(5)를 가열한다. 탄화로(5)에 투입된 가연성폐기물은 섭씨100도-섭씨150도에서 수분이 분리되고 250도C 범위에서 탈가스가 시작되어 600도C 이르기까지 각종의 화학적 반응속에 탈가스화 된다. 탄화로(5)에서 배출된 가스는 용융로(25)에서 고열에 공해물질이 분해된다. 용융로 내의 배기가스는 1,300도C의 가열관(12), 배기가스냉각(15), 촉매통(8)으 순서로 이송통로(16)를 거처 촉매통(8)에 유입되어 촉매반응되고 흡착통(22)을 거처 스크레버(23)에서 중화되고 냉각기(19)에서 냉각되어 배출구(18)를 통하여 배출된다.When the non-combustible waste is introduced into the melting furnace 25 from the input container 6, the brown gas stove 10 flame melts the non-combustible waste. The molten heat gas circulates through the heat circulation passage 24 to heat the carbonization furnace 5. The combustible waste introduced into the carbonization furnace 5 is separated from water at 100 degrees Celsius-150 degrees Celsius, degassing starts at 250 degrees C, and degassed in various chemical reactions up to 600 degrees C. The gas discharged from the carbonization furnace 5 decomposes pollutants at high heat in the melting furnace 25. The exhaust gas in the smelter flows into the catalyst vessel 8 through the transfer passage 16 in the order of the heating tube 12, the exhaust gas cooling 15, and the catalyst vessel 8 at 1,300 degrees C. It is neutralized in the scrubber 23 via the 22, cooled in the cooler 19, and discharged through the outlet 18.

본 고안은 브라운 가스의 특징을 이용하여 불연성, 가연성 폐기물를 저비용으로 용융,탄화시켜 무공해로 폐기하며, 폐기물의 용량에 따라 좁은 장소에 설치 할수있으며, 이동하면서 폐기물을 폐기할 목적으로 고안되었다.This invention uses the characteristics of brown gas to melt and carbonize non-combustible and combustible waste at low cost, and to dispose of it as pollution-free. It can be installed in a narrow place according to the capacity of the waste, and was designed to dispose of waste while moving.

본 고안은 브라운가스를 이용하므로 저비용, 무공해, 소규모, 이동성의 폐기물 처리 설비이다. 브라운가스 소각의 종래 기술은 산화 방식의 소규모의 소각기로 공해에 대한 안전성이 없다. 또한 폐기물처리에 있어 용융 방식은 소규모의 용융설비는 없었으며, 대형의 용융설비는 전기,화석연료를 사용하므로 고비용으로 경제성에서 발전이 없었다. 본 고안과 같은 용융과 탄화, 공해방지 시설의 설비는 대형이나 소형의 설비가 개발되지 못하였다.The present invention is a low cost, pollution-free, small-scale, mobile waste treatment facility using Brown gas. The prior art of brown gas incineration is not safe for pollution with small incinerators of the oxidizing method. In addition, there was no melting system in the melting system for waste treatment, and large-scale melting facilities used electricity and fossil fuel, so there was no economic development at high cost. The facilities of the melting, carbonization and pollution prevention facilities of the present invention have not been developed large or small.

본 고안의 기술은 브라운 가스를 이용한 폐기물을 용융,탄화 처리하는 범용의 브라운가스용융로 용융,탄화 폐기물처리 설비(Wastes disposal system by Brown gas melting kiln.)이다.The technology of the present invention is a general-purpose Brown gas melting furnace melting and carbonization waste treatment facility (Wastes disposal system by Brown gas melting kiln.) That melts and carbonizes wastes using brown gas.

본 고안은 브라운 가스 불꽃의 자체온도는 약150도C이나, 불꽃이 물체에 접촉되는 순간에 물체의 용융점 온도에 이르는 브라운가스 특징을 이용하여 불연성, 가연성 폐기물을 저비용으로 용용하고, 용융열에 가연성 폐기물을 탄화하여 가스를 외부에 이송하여 연료로 이용하거나, 탄화물을 흡착재로 재조하는등 경제성과 무공해성의 소규모 설비로 제조하여 이동시에도 폐기물을 처리한다.The present invention has a brown gas flame which has a self-temperature of about 150 degrees C, but uses the brown gas characteristic that reaches the melting point temperature of the object at the moment when the flame comes into contact with the object. It is manufactured as a small-scale facility that is economical and pollution-free, such as carbonizing and transporting gas to the outside for use as fuel, or manufacturing carbide as an adsorbent.

도 1은 본 고안의 정면도.1 is a front view of the present invention.

도 2는 본 고안의 정 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the subject innovation.

도 3은 본 고안의 우측 단면도.3 is a right side cross-sectional view of the present invention.

도 4는 본 고안의 좌측 단면도.Figure 4 is a left side cross-sectional view of the present invention.

도 5는 본 고안의 후측 단면도.Figure 5 is a rear cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[도면의 상세한 설명]Detailed Description of the Drawings

1: 가연성 폐기물 투입문, 2: 탄화로 청소구, 3: 불연성 폐기물 투입문, 4: 투시창, 5: 탄화로, 6: 불연성폐기물 투입통, 7: 가스발생기, 8: 삼원촉매, 9: 방열재, 10: 브라운 가스토치, 11: 브라운가스토치구, 12: 배가스 가열관, 13: 내화재, 14: 방열브록, 15: 배기가스 냉각관, 16: 배기가스이송통로, 17: 송수구, 18: 배기가스배출구, 19: 배기가스 냉각관, 20: 물배출구, 21: 물비착날개, 22: 흡착재, 23: 스크레버, 24: 열순환통로, 25: 용융로.1: flammable waste inlet, 2: carbonization furnace inlet, 3: non-combustible waste inlet, 4: sight glass, 5: carbonization furnace, 6: non-flammable waste inlet, 7: gas generator, 8: three-way catalyst, 9: heat dissipation Ash, 10: Brown gas stove, 11: Brown gas stove, 12: Exhaust gas heating tube, 13: Fireproof material, 14: Heat dissipation block, 15: Exhaust gas cooling tube, 16: Exhaust gas passage, 17: Water outlet, 18: Exhaust Gas outlet, 19: exhaust gas cooling tube, 20: water outlet, 21: non-flying wing, 22: adsorbent, 23: scrubber, 24: heat circulation passage, 25: melting furnace.

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Claims (3)

브라운 가스로 물질을 용융 하는 용융로.Melting furnace for melting material into brown gas. 브라운 가스용융로에 의하여 폐기물을 용융하고 용융열로 탄화하는 설비.Equipment that melts waste and carbonizes it by heat of melting by Brown gas melting furnace. 용융로 내화물에 배기가스 배출 가열관의 설치.Installation of exhaust gas exhaust heating tubes in the furnace refractory.
KR2019990013810U 1999-07-13 1999-07-13 Wastes disposal system by Brown gas melting kin. KR200164122Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019990013810U KR200164122Y1 (en) 1999-07-13 1999-07-13 Wastes disposal system by Brown gas melting kin.
KR2020000009847U KR200197674Y1 (en) 1999-07-13 2000-04-07 Waste plant device using brown gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019990013810U KR200164122Y1 (en) 1999-07-13 1999-07-13 Wastes disposal system by Brown gas melting kin.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR200164122Y1 true KR200164122Y1 (en) 2000-02-15

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KR2019990013810U KR200164122Y1 (en) 1999-07-13 1999-07-13 Wastes disposal system by Brown gas melting kin.

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