KR20000017499U - Driving unit of multipurpose cut-crusher for agriculture - Google Patents

Driving unit of multipurpose cut-crusher for agriculture Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20000017499U
KR20000017499U KR2019990003011U KR19990003011U KR20000017499U KR 20000017499 U KR20000017499 U KR 20000017499U KR 2019990003011 U KR2019990003011 U KR 2019990003011U KR 19990003011 U KR19990003011 U KR 19990003011U KR 20000017499 U KR20000017499 U KR 20000017499U
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
cutting
rotary shaft
shaft
drive
belt
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KR2019990003011U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
안호익
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안호익
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Priority to KR2019990003011U priority Critical patent/KR20000017499U/en
Publication of KR20000017499U publication Critical patent/KR20000017499U/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details
    • A01F29/14Drives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 농가에서 사료나 퇴비를 만들 때 사용될수 있는 다목적 절단분쇄기의 구동장치에 관한 것으로, 기판(1) 위에 분쇄장치(2)를 설치하여 내부에 절단분쇄실(201)을 만들고 절단분쇄실(201) 내부에 설치된 회전축(110)에 지지원판(3)(3a)을 설치하여 두원판 사이에 다수개의 해머캇타(301)를 설치하고 지지원판(3)(3a)에 구멍(3b)을 뚫어 절단칼(5)을 장치하는 것에 있어서 기판(1) 일측에 세로대(1O1)를 세워 경운기 연결부(1O1a)를 형성하고 그 내측에 구동회전축(102)을 장치하여 좌측단에는 체인기어(105)를 설치하고 내측과 우측단에는 벨트푸울리(103)(107)를 설치하여 경운기(13)의 동력을 구동회전축(102)을 통해 인입로울러 구동부와 절단분쇄실(201)의 회전축(110)에 전달할수 있게 구성하고 인입로울러가 있는 잔가지 투입부(11)와 구동회전축(102)사이에는 감속기(9)를 설치하여 구동회전축의 동력을 감속시켜 인입로울러를 구동시킬수 있게 구성한 것인데 이는 별도로 전동기나 엔진장치가 없어도 경운기의 동력을 이용할수 있게 하여 적은 비용으로 사용하기 좋은 다목적 절단분쇄기를 얻게한 것이다.The present invention relates to a driving apparatus for a multi-purpose cutting grinder that can be used when making feed or compost in a farmhouse, by installing a grinding device (2) on a substrate (1) to make a cutting grinding chamber 201 inside and cutting grinding chamber The support discs 3 and 3a are installed on the rotating shaft 110 installed inside the 201 to install a plurality of hammer cutters 301 between the two discs, and the holes 3b are formed in the support discs 3 and 3a. In the installation of the cutting knife 5 by drilling, the vertical pole 100 is placed on one side of the substrate 1 to form the tiller connecting portion 101a, and the drive rotary shaft 102 is installed inside the chain gear 105 at the left end thereof. And the belt pulleys 103 and 107 are installed at the inner side and the right end thereof, and the power of the tiller 13 is transferred to the driving shaft and the rotating shaft 110 of the cutting grinding chamber 201 through the driving rotary shaft 102. Between the twig input unit 11 and the drive rotary shaft 102 configured to be able to transfer and have an inlet roller, 9) was installed to reduce the power of the drive rotary shaft to drive the inlet roller, which makes it possible to use the power of the cultivator without the need for an electric motor or an engine device, thereby obtaining a multi-purpose cutting grinder that is easy to use at low cost.

Description

농업용 다목적 절단분쇄기의 구동장치{DRIVING UNIT OF MULTIPURPOSE CUT-CRUSHER FOR AGRICULTURE}DRIVING UNIT OF MULTIPURPOSE CUT-CRUSHER FOR AGRICULTURE}

본 고안은 농가에서 사료나 퇴비를 만들때 사용될수 있는 다목적 절단분쇄기에 관한 것으로 보다 구체적인 것은 해머캇타를 이용하는 초목류 분쇄부와 대패날과 같은 절단칼날을 이용하는 초목류 절단부를 혼합형으로 구성한 분쇄용 캇타를 절단 분쇄실 내에 장치하므로서 과수나무 전지목을 비롯한 나무종류나 옥수수대나 짚과 같은 초목류를 구분하지 않고 미세하게 분쇄하여 사료나 퇴비제조가 가능한 절단분쇄기를 경운기의 동력을 이용하여 편리하게 작동시킬수 있게 구성하므로서 농가에서 적은 부담으로 사용할수 있고 고성능의 분쇄가 달성되게한 것이다.The present invention relates to a multi-purpose cutting grinder that can be used when making feed or compost in a farm, and more specifically, a grinding cutter comprising a hybrid type of a vegetable cutting part using a hammer cutter and a vegetable cutting part using a cutting blade such as a planer blade. It can be conveniently operated using the power of the tiller by cutting the finely pulverized paper without composing the trees such as fruit trees, cornstalks and straws. It can be used with a small burden on the farm, and high-performance grinding is achieved.

본원 출원인은 기판 위에 분쇄실을 만들고 분쇄실 내에 해머캇타와 절단칼을 혼합시킨 분쇄캇타를 장치하여 과수전지목과 같은 잔가지나 옥수수대와 같은 초목류를 절단분쇄하여 조사료를 만드는 기계장치를 개발하여 1998년 11월 17일 실용신안으로 출원한바 있으나 그 구동장치가 독립된 모우터를 이용하는 것이므로 경운기의 동력을 이용할수 없는 불편이 있어서 농가의 부담이 커지는 결점이 있었다.Applicant developed a mechanical device to make a feed material by cutting and grinding twigs such as fruit trees and corn plants such as corn stalks by using a grinding cutter that mixed a hammer cutter and a cutting knife in the grinding chamber. It was filed as a utility model on November 17, but the driving device uses an independent motor, so it is inconvenient to use the power of the tiller.

본 고안은 위와같은 종래의 결점을 시정하기 위하여 개발한 것으로 이를 첨부도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention was developed in order to correct the above-mentioned drawbacks, which will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 고안의 외형을 보이는 사시도1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the subject innovation

도 2는 본 고안의 동력전달장치와 분쇄용 캇타부분의 예시도Figure 2 is an exemplary view of the power transmission device and crushing cut portion of the present invention

도 3은 본 고안의 잔가지 투입부의 인입로울러 부분에 동력이 전달되는 예시도Figure 3 is an illustration that the power is transmitted to the inlet roller portion of the twig input portion of the present invention

도 4는 본 고안의 잔가지 투입부의 분해사시도Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the twig input portion of the present invention

도 5는, 도 6은 본 고안의 인입로울러가 작동되는 예시도Figure 5, Figure 6 is an exemplary view of the operation of the retractor roller of the present invention

도 7은 본 고안의 분쇄용 캇타를 보이는 단면도7 is a cross-sectional view showing a cutter for grinding of the present invention

도 8은 본 고안의 후측면 예시도Figure 8 is an illustration of the back side of the present invention

도 9는 본 고안을 경운기에 연결한 예시도이다.9 is an exemplary view connecting the subject innovation to the tiller.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 기판 101 : 세로대1 substrate 101 vertical pole

102 : 구동회전축 103,107 : 벨트푸울리102: drive rotation shaft 103,107: belt pulley

104,108 : 벨트 105 : 체인기어104,108: Belt 105: Chain Gear

101a : 연결부 106 : 체인벨트101a: connecting portion 106: chain belt

2 : 분쇄장치 201 : 절단분쇄실2: grinding device 201: cutting grinding chamber

202 : 배출구 3,3a : 지지원판202: outlet 3,3a: support disc

301 : 해머캇타 5 : 절단칼301: hammer cutter 5: cutting knife

7,8 : 인입로울러 701 : 구동축7,8: inlet roller 701: drive shaft

702 : 체인벨트 703 : 구동체인기어702: Chain Belt 703: Drive Chain Gear

9 : 감속기 901 : 벨트푸울리9: reducer 901: belt pulley

902 : 체인기어 11 : 잔가지투입부902: chain gear 11: twig insertion portion

110 : 회전축 12 : 나뭇가지 투입부110: rotation axis 12: tree branch input unit

13 : 경운기13: tiller

도 1과 같이 기판(1) 위에 분쇄장치(2)를 설치하여 내부에 절단분쇄실(201)을 만들고 절단분쇄실(201) 내부에 설치된 분쇄회전축(110)에 지지원판(3)(3a)을 설치하여 두원판 사이에 다수개의 해머캇타(301)를 설치하고 지지원판(3)(3a)에 구멍(3b)을 뚫어 절단칼(5)을 장치하는 구성의 절단분쇄캇타를 설치하는 것에 있어서 기판(1) 일측에 세로대(1O1)를 세워 경운기 연결부(1O1a)를 형성하고 그 내측에 구동회전축(102)을 장치하여 좌측단에는 체인기어(105)를 설치하고 우측단과 내측부에는 벨트푸울리(107)(103)를 설치하여 경운기(13)의 동력으로 구동회전축(102)을 회전시킬수 있게하고 구동회전축(102)과 분쇄장치(2)의 잔가지투입부(11) 사이에 감속기(9)를 설치하여 그 입력부 축에 벨트푸울리(901)를 설치하여 구동회전축(102)의 벨트푸울리(103)와 벨트(104)를 연결하고 분쇄회전축(110)의 외측 벨트푸울리(109)와 구동회전축(102)의 벨트푸울리(107) 사이에 벨트(108)를 연결하며 감속기(9)의 감속출력축에 체인기어(902)를 부착하여 잔가지투입부(11)의 인입로울러(7) 구동축(701)에 설치된 구동체인기어(703)와 체인벨트(702)를 연결하여서된 구조이다.As shown in FIG. 1, a grinding apparatus 2 is installed on the substrate 1 to form a cutting grinding chamber 201 therein, and a support disc 3 (3a) on a grinding shaft 110 installed inside the cutting grinding chamber 201. In installing a plurality of hammer cutters (301) between the two discs and a hole (3b) in the support discs (3) (3a) to install a cutting knife (5) The vertical pole 100 is placed on one side of the substrate 1 to form the tiller connection portion 10a, and the drive rotation shaft 102 is installed inside the chain gear 105 at the left end, and the belt pulley at the right end and the inner side. 107) and 103 so as to rotate the drive rotary shaft 102 by the power of the tiller 13, and reducer 9 between the drive rotary shaft 102 and the twig input portion 11 of the crusher 2. The belt pulley 901 is installed on the shaft of the input unit to connect the belt pulley 103 and the belt 104 of the driving rotary shaft 102 to pulverize. The belt 108 is connected between the outer belt pulley 109 of the front shaft 110 and the belt pulley 107 of the driving rotary shaft 102, and a chain gear 902 is attached to the deceleration output shaft of the reduction gear 9. The drive chain gear 703 and the chain belt 702 installed in the drive roller 701 of the inlet roller 7 of the twig insertion part 11 are connected to each other.

이와같이된 본 고안은 분쇄장치(2)의 잔가지투입부(11)에 과수전지목과 같은 잔가지나 옥수수대와 같은 사료제조용 원료를 투입하면 그 내부에 장치된 가이드로울러와 인입로울러(7)(8)에 의하여 원료가 인입되어 절단분쇄실(201)로 투입되면서 절단칼(5)에 의하여 일정길이로 절단이 되어 절단분쇄실(201)로 투입되고 그 내부에 장치된 해머캇타(301)에 의하여 미세하게 분쇄가 되어 망을 거처 낙하되므로 조사료나 퇴비원료를 만들 수 있고 잔가지투입부(11) 반대측에 나뭇가지 투입부(12)가 있어서 굵은 나뭇가지를 투입하면 원판에 부착된 절단칼(5)에 의하여 나뭇가지가 절단되어 절단분쇄실(201)로 투입되어 해머캇타(301)에 의한 분쇄가 이루어져서 위와 같은 작동으로 미세하게 분쇄된 조사료나 퇴비를 만들 수 있게 되고 분쇄된 분쇄물은 분쇄장치 하단부의 배출구(202)로 배출이 된다.In this way, the present invention is introduced into the twig feeder 11 of the crushing device (2) when the raw material for feed production, such as twigs such as fruit trees or corn stalks (7) (8) By the raw material is introduced into the cutting grinding chamber 201 is cut into a predetermined length by the cutting knife 5 is introduced into the cutting grinding chamber 201 and fine by the hammer cutter 301 installed therein It can be crushed and dropped through the net, so that it can make a feed material or compost raw material, and there is a branch input part 12 on the opposite side of the twig input part 11 so that a thick twig is inputted to the cutting knife 5 attached to the disc. The branch is cut by the cutting into the cutting grinding chamber (201) to be pulverized by the hammer cutter (301) to make a finely pulverized feedstock or compost by the above operation and the pulverized pulverized product is the lower end of the crusher It is discharged to the discharge port 202. The

따라서, 본 고안은 경운기(13)에 본고안을 연결시키고 경운기 엔진의 출력부와 본 고안의 구동회전축(102)의 체인기어(105)를 체인벨트(106)로 연결하면 경운기의 엔진으로 구동회전축(102)이 구동되어 강력한 경운기의 동력으로 분쇄실의 분쇄회전축(110)을 회전시키고 동시에 감속기(9)를 통해 감속시킨 동력으로 잔가지 투입부(11)의 인입로울러(7)(8)를 구동시키게 되므로 효과적인 절단분쇄작용이 가능케되는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention is connected to the cultivator 13 of the present invention and the output of the cultivator engine and the chain gear 105 of the drive rotary shaft 102 of the present invention by connecting the chain belt 106 to the engine of the cultivator drive rotary shaft 102 is driven to rotate the grinding rotary shaft 110 of the grinding chamber with the power of a powerful tiller, and at the same time to drive the inlet rollers 7 and 8 of the twig input unit 11 with the power reduced by the reducer 9. Since it is possible to effectively cleavage milling will be possible.

이와같이 되어 본 고안은 경운기의 동력으로 절단분쇄기를 구동시킬수 있어서 농가에서 편리하게 이용할수 있는 이점이 있도록 되고 별도로 전동기나 엔진이 없어도 되기 때문에 가격이 저렴하면서도 힘이 강력하고 사용하기 좋은 다목적 절단분쇄기를 얻게되어 조사료나 퇴비를 능율적으로 만들 수 있는 효과를 얻는 것이다.In this way, the present invention can drive the cutting grinder with the power of the tiller, so that it can be conveniently used in farmhouses, and there is no need for an electric motor or an engine. It is possible to obtain the effect of making the research fee and compost efficient.

Claims (1)

기판(1) 위에 분쇄장치(2)를 설치하여 내부에 절단분쇄실(201)을 만들고 절단분쇄실(201) 내부에 설치된 분쇄회전축(110)에 지지원판(3)(3a)을 설치하여 두원판 사이에 다수개의 해머캇타(301)를 설치하고 지지원판(3)(3a)에 구멍(3b)을 뚫어 절단칼(5)을 장치하는 절단분쇄기에 있어서, 기판(1) 일측에 세로대(101)를 세워 경운기 연결부(101a)를 형성하고 그 내측에 구동회전축(102)을 장치하여 좌측단에는 체인기어(105)를 설치하고 우측단과 내측에는 벨트푸울리(107)(103)를 설치하며 구동회전축(102)과 잔가지투입부(11) 사이에 감속기(9)를 설치하여 그 입력부 축에 벨트푸울리(901)를 설치하여 회전축(102)의 벨트푸울리(103)와 벨트(104)로 연결하고 감속출력축의 체인기어(902)와 잔가지투입부(11)의 인입로울러 구동축(701)의 구동체인기어(703) 사이에 체인벨트(702)를 연결하고 구동회전축(102)의 벨트푸울리(109)와 분쇄회전축(110)의 벨트푸울리(107) 사이에 벨트(108)를 연결하여서된 농업용 다목적 절단분쇄기의 구동장치The grinding apparatus 2 is installed on the substrate 1 to make the cutting grinding chamber 201 therein, and the supporting discs 3 and 3a are installed on the grinding rotary shaft 110 installed inside the cutting grinding chamber 201. In the cutting grinder which installs a plurality of hammer cutters 301 between discs, drills a hole 3b in the support discs 3, 3a, and installs the cutting knife 5, the longitudinal stand 101 on one side of the board | substrate 1; ) To form a cultivator connecting portion (101a) and install a drive gear shaft (102) inside the chain gear 105 on the left end and belt pulleys (107, 103) installed on the right and inside ends A speed reducer 9 is installed between the rotary shaft 102 and the twig feeder 11, and a belt pulley 901 is installed on the input shaft of the rotary shaft 102 to the belt pulley 103 and the belt 104 of the rotary shaft 102. The chain belt 702 is connected between the chain gear 902 of the deceleration output shaft and the drive chain gear 703 of the drive shaft 701. Belt of the drive rotating shaft 102 Pu ring 109 and the rotary shaft of the crushing 110 Pu belt ring 107, the agricultural multi-purpose cutting apparatus of the grinder drive hayeoseo connecting the belt 108 between
KR2019990003011U 1999-02-26 1999-02-26 Driving unit of multipurpose cut-crusher for agriculture KR20000017499U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100335834B1 (en) * 1999-08-02 2002-05-16 유영길 Multiple crushing machine for branch
KR100399150B1 (en) * 2000-12-15 2003-09-26 아산시(관리부서:아산시농업기술센터) Wood feedstuff manufacture apparatus
WO2015080329A1 (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-04 해표산업 주식회사 Continuous crushing device capable of controlling size of crushed miscanthus sinensis
CN109158196A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-08 泰安意美特机械有限公司 A kind of pasture multifunctional crusher

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100335834B1 (en) * 1999-08-02 2002-05-16 유영길 Multiple crushing machine for branch
KR100399150B1 (en) * 2000-12-15 2003-09-26 아산시(관리부서:아산시농업기술센터) Wood feedstuff manufacture apparatus
WO2015080329A1 (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-04 해표산업 주식회사 Continuous crushing device capable of controlling size of crushed miscanthus sinensis
CN109158196A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-08 泰安意美特机械有限公司 A kind of pasture multifunctional crusher

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