KR19990023349U - Angle control device of car headlight - Google Patents
Angle control device of car headlight Download PDFInfo
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- KR19990023349U KR19990023349U KR2019970035721U KR19970035721U KR19990023349U KR 19990023349 U KR19990023349 U KR 19990023349U KR 2019970035721 U KR2019970035721 U KR 2019970035721U KR 19970035721 U KR19970035721 U KR 19970035721U KR 19990023349 U KR19990023349 U KR 19990023349U
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- turned
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/06—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
- B60Q1/08—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically
- B60Q1/12—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to steering position
- B60Q1/122—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to steering position with electrical actuating means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/06—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
- B60Q1/08—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically
- B60Q1/12—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to steering position
- B60Q1/124—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to steering position by mechanical means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2300/00—Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
- B60Q2300/30—Indexing codes relating to the vehicle environment
- B60Q2300/32—Road surface or travel path
- B60Q2300/322—Road curvature
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 자동차 전조등의 각도조절장치에 관한 것으로, 자동차의 전방을 밝힐 뿐 아니라 우회전 또는 좌회전할 도로의 전방을 밝힐 수 있도록, 한쌍의 전조등이 좌우로 회전되도록 그 중앙에 구비된 회동축과, 두 전조등 일측에 각각 고정되고 회동축을 중심으로 소정각도의 호를 이루도록 형성된 한쌍의 래크와, 래크에 치합된 한쌍의 피니언과, 피니언을 구동시키는 한쌍의 구동모터와, 두 구동모터와 핸들 사이에 각각 설치되어 핸들의 회전방향에 따라 온 또는 오프되는 한쌍의 온/오프스위치가 구비되어 구성되는 전조등의 각도조절장치를 구비하므로, 자동차의 우회전시 핸들을 우측으로 회전시키면 우측의 온/오프스위치가 온되어 우측의 전조등을 우회전시키고, 자동차의 좌회전시 우측의 온/오프스위치는 오프된 상태에서 좌측의 온/오프스위치가 온되어 좌측의 전조등을 좌회전시켜서, 자동차가 우회전되거나 좌회전되어도 일측의 전조등은 자동차 전방을 밝히고 타측의 전조등은 주행할 곡선도로의 전방을 밝히므로 운전자가 자동차 전방 및 측방 모두를 명확히 식별할 수 있어 안전사고를 미연에 방지하도록 하였다.The present invention relates to an angle adjusting device for a headlight of a car, and not only to illuminate the front of the car but also to illuminate the front of a road to be turned right or left, and a rotating shaft provided at the center thereof so that a pair of headlights are rotated to the left and right. A pair of racks fixed to one side of the headlight and formed to form an arc of a predetermined angle around the rotation axis, a pair of pinions engaged with the racks, a pair of drive motors driving the pinion, and between the two drive motors and the handle, respectively It is equipped with an angle adjusting device of the headlamp which is installed and is provided with a pair of on / off switch to be turned on or off in accordance with the rotation direction of the steering wheel, when turning the steering wheel to the right during the right turn of the car, the right on / off switch is turned on Turn right headlight and turn left / right on / off switch on the left , The left headlight turns left and the headlight on one side illuminates the front of the car even if the car is turned right or left, so the driver can clearly identify both the front and side of the car. Safety accidents were prevented beforehand.
Description
본 고안은 자동차의 전조등(前照橙)에 관한 것으로, 특히 자동차 전조등의 각도조절장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a headlamp of an automobile, and more particularly to an angle adjusting device for a headlamp of an automobile.
전조등은 야간에 자동차가 안전하게 주행하기 위해 전방을 조명하는 램프이다. 이러한 전조등은 보통 전구와 반사경 및 렌즈로 이루어진 래프 유닛(lamp unit)과 이를 지지하는 리테이닝링 및 마운팅링등으로 구성된다.The headlights are lamps that illuminate the front to keep the car safe at night. Such headlamps usually consist of a lamp unit consisting of a bulb, a reflector and a lens, and a retaining ring and mounting ring for supporting the lamp unit.
또한 전조등의 상측에는 상하조준나사가 구비되어 전조등을 상하로 조정할 수 있도록 되어 있고, 그 일측에는 좌우조준나사가 구비되어 전조등을 좌우로 조정할 수 있도록 되어 있다.In addition, the upper and lower aiming screws are provided on the top of the headlamp to adjust the headlamp up and down, and one side of the headlight is provided to adjust the headlamp from side to side.
그런데 이러한 종래 자동차 전조등은 전조등의 조도에 따라 자동차를 정비시 상하,좌우조준나사를 조정하여 전도등의 설치각도를 변경할 수 있으나 주행도중 이를 적절히 변경시킬 수 없었다.By the way, such a conventional vehicle headlight can change the installation angle of the fall light by adjusting the up, down, left and right aiming screws when the vehicle is maintained according to the illumination of the headlight, but it cannot be changed appropriately during driving.
또한 전조등의 각도를 적절히 조정한 상태라도 도1에 도시한 바와 같이 자동차가 우회전하기 위해 곡선도로에 진입할시, 전조등은 우회전할 도로의 전방을 밝히는 것이 아니라 자동차의 전방만을 밝히므로 운전자가 어두운 밤길에 우회전 또는 좌회전하는데 전조등이 그 역할을 제대로 수행하지 못하였으며, 따라서 교통사고를 유발시키는 문제가 있었다.Also, even when the angle of the headlight is properly adjusted, as shown in FIG. 1, when the car enters a curved road to turn right, the headlight does not illuminate the front of the road to turn right, but only the front of the car, so that the driver lights up the dark night road. In the right turn or left turn, the headlight did not perform its role properly, thus causing a traffic accident.
본 고안은 상술한 바와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위한 것으로 그 목적은, 자동차의 전방을 밝힐 뿐 아니라 우회전 또는 좌회전할 도로의 전방을 밝힐 수 있도록 한 자동차 전조등의 각도조절장치를 제공하는데 있다.The object of the present invention is to solve the conventional problems as described above, the purpose of which is to provide an angle control device for the headlights of the car that not only brightens the front of the car but also brightens the front of the road to turn right or left.
본 고안은 상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 자동차 전조등의 각도조절장치에 있어서, 한쌍의 전조등이 좌우로 회전되도록 그 중앙에 구비된 회동축과, 두 전조등 일측에 각각 고정되고 회동축을 중심으로 소정각도의 호를 이루도록 형성된 한쌍의 래크와, 래크에 치합된 한쌍의 피니언과, 피니언을 구동시키는 한쌍의 구동모터와, 두 구동모터와 핸들 사이에 각각 설치되어 핸들의 회전방향에 따라 온 또는 오프되는 한쌍의 온/오프스위치가 구비되어 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention, in order to achieve the above object, in the angle control device of the headlights of the car, a pair of headlights are rotated in the center so as to rotate from side to side, and fixed to each of the two headlights on one side of the rotating shaft A pair of racks formed to form an arc of an angle, a pair of pinions engaged with the racks, a pair of drive motors for driving the pinions, and two drive motors and the handles respectively installed on or off depending on the direction of rotation of the handle. A pair of on / off switch is characterized in that the configuration is provided.
따라서 자동차의 우회전시 핸들을 우측으로 회전시키면 우측의 온/오프스위치가 온되어 우측의 전조등을 우회전시키고, 자동차의 좌회전시 우측의 온/오프스위치는 오프된 상태에서 좌측의 온/오프스위치가 온되어 좌측의 전조등을 좌회전시키므로 자동차가 우회전되거나 좌회전되어도 일측의 전조등은 자동차 전방을 밝히고 타측의 전조등은 주행할 곡선도로의 전방을 밝히므로 운전자가 자동차 전방 및 측방 모두를 명확히 식별할 수 있어 안전사고를 미연에 방지하는 등의 효과가 있다.Therefore, if the steering wheel is rotated to the right when the car is turned to the right, the on / off switch on the right side is turned on and the right headlight is turned to the right. When the car is turned left, the on / off switch on the left side is turned on while the right on / off switch is turned off. Since the left headlight turns left, even if the car is turned right or left, the headlight on the one side lights up the front of the car and the headlight on the other side lights up the curve road to drive, so the driver can clearly identify both the front and side of the car. There is an effect such as preventing in advance.
도 1 - 종래 자동차를 보이는 개략적 평면도Figure 1-Schematic top view showing a conventional car
도 2 - 본 고안 전조등의 각도조절장치가 설치된 자동차를 보이는 개략적 평면도Figure 2-Schematic plan view showing a vehicle with an angle adjusting device of the headlamp of the present invention
도 3 - 본 고안 자동차 전조 등의 각도조절장치를 보이는 개략적 평면도Figure 3-Schematic plan view showing the angle adjusting device of the headlamp of the present invention
도 4 (A)(B) - 도3의 작동상태도Figure 4 (A) (B)-Figure 3 operating state
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
2 : 핸들3, 4 : 전조등2: steering wheel 3, 4: headlight
5,6 : 회동축7,8 : 래크5,6: Rotating shaft 7,8: Rack
11,12 : 피니언13,14 : 구동모터11,12: pinion 13,14: drive motor
15,16 : 온/오프스위치15,16: On / Off switch
이와 같은 본 고안의 구체적인 구성과 작용을 첨부된 일실시예로서의 도면을 참조하여 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as a specific configuration and operation of the present invention as an embodiment as follows.
도1에서, 본 고안 자동차 전조등의 각도조절장치가 설치된 자동차는 전조등을 켠 상태에서 야간 주행시 우회전하기 위해 핸들을 우회전시키면 우측의 전도등이 우측으로 회전된다.In Figure 1, the vehicle is equipped with the angle control device of the headlights of the present invention, when the steering wheel is turned to the right to turn right at night while the headlights are turned on, the right conduction light is rotated to the right.
도2는 이러한 본 고안 전조등 각도조절장치의 한 실시예를 보이는 개략적 구성도로써, 한쌍의 전조등(3)(4) 중앙에는 회동축(5)(6)이 구비되어 전조등(3)(4)이 이를 중심으로 좌우로 회동되도록 되어 있다.Figure 2 is a schematic configuration showing an embodiment of the headlight angle control device of the present invention, a pair of headlights (3) (4) in the center of the rotating shaft (5) (6) is provided with a headlight (3) (4) This is to be rotated from side to side around it.
이러한 한쌍의 전조등(3)(4) 상측에는 고정나사(9)(10)에 의해 각각 래크(7)(8)가 고정되어 있는바, 이는 회동축(5)(6)과 동축상에 형성된 소정각도의 호에 기어가 형성된 형상을 갖는다.The racks 7 and 8 are respectively fixed to the pair of headlamps 3 and 4 by fixing screws 9 and 10, which are formed coaxially with the rotational shafts 5 and 6, respectively. It has a shape in which a gear is formed in an arc of a predetermined angle.
이 래크(7)(8)에는 각각 피니언(11)(12)이 치합되고, 이에 스탭모터(step motor)인 구동모터(13)(14)가 연결되어 래크(7)(8)를 소정각도 회전시키게 된다.Pinions 11 and 12 are engaged with the racks 7 and 8, respectively, and drive motors 13 and 14, which are step motors, are connected to the racks 7 and 8 at predetermined angles. Rotated.
그리고 한 구동모터(13) 및 핸들(2), 핸들(2) 및 다른 구동모터(14)에는 각각 온/오프스위치(15)(16)가 설치되어 두 온/오프스위치(15)(16) 중, 핸들(2)의 회전방향측에 위치된 한 스위치만 온(on)되도록 되어 있다.In addition, on / off switches 15 and 16 are installed at one drive motor 13 and the handle 2, the handle 2 and the other drive motor 14, respectively, and two on / off switches 15 and 16 are provided. Among them, only one switch located on the rotational direction side of the handle 2 is turned on.
이러한 구성의 본 고안 자동차 전조등의 각도조절장치는 직선도로를 주행시 전조등(3)(4)은 도3과 같이 자동차의 전방을 향해 발광되다가 우회전하기 위해 핸들을 화살표(a)방향으로 돌리면 도4의 (A)와 같이 온/오프스위치(16)가 온되면서 구동모터(14)가 작동된다. 따라서 피니언(12)이 구동되면서 래크(8)를 회전시키게 되어 전조등(4)이 회동축(6)을 중심으로 오른쪽으로 소정각도 회전된다.When the angle adjusting device of the automobile headlight of the present invention has a straight road, the headlights (3) and (4) are turned toward the front of the vehicle as shown in FIG. As shown in (A), the on / off switch 16 is turned on to drive the motor 14. Accordingly, as the pinion 12 is driven, the rack 8 is rotated so that the headlamp 4 is rotated by a predetermined angle to the right about the rotation shaft 6.
그러므로 좌측의 전조등(3)은 자동차의 전방을 밝히고 우측의 전조등(4)은 도로의 우측을 밝히게 되므로 운전자가 자동차의 전방 및 주행할 우측도로를 명확히 식별할 수 있게 된다.Therefore, the left headlight 3 illuminates the front of the vehicle and the right headlight 4 illuminates the right side of the road so that the driver can clearly identify the front of the car and the right side of the road to drive.
여기서 자동차가 곡선도로를 지나 다시 직선도로를 주행하게 되면 핸들(2)이 원위치되면서 온/오프스위치(16)는 오프되며, 이때 구동모터(14)는 역회전되어 회전된 전조등(4)을 원위치시키게 된다.Here, when the vehicle passes the curved road again, the on / off switch 16 is turned off while the steering wheel 2 is returned to its original position, and the driving motor 14 is rotated in reverse to return the rotated headlamp 4 to its original position. Let's go.
이와 같은 상태에서 자동차가 좌회전하게 되어 핸들(2)이 화살표(b) 방향으로 회전되면 온/오프스위치(15)가 온되면서 구동모터(13), 피니언(11), 래크(7)가 동착되어 전조등(3)을 좌측으로 회전시키게 되므로 자동차의 좌측을 밝히게 된다.In this state, when the vehicle is turned left and the steering wheel 2 is rotated in the direction of the arrow b, the on / off switch 15 is turned on and the driving motor 13, the pinion 11, and the rack 7 are engaged. Since the headlight 3 is rotated to the left side, the left side of the vehicle is illuminated.
이와 같은 자동차 전조등의 각도조절장치는 자동차가 우회전하거나 좌회전시 또는 굴곡된 도로를 주행할시 한 전조등은 차량의 전방을 밝히고 다른 한 전조등은 자동차가 주행할 방향을 밝히게 된다.Such an angle control device for the headlight of a vehicle, when the vehicle turns to the right, to the left, or when driving on a curved road, the headlights illuminate the front of the vehicle and the other headlights reveal the direction in which the vehicle will travel.
이상에서와 같은 본 고안에 따른 자동차 전조등의 각도조절장치에 의하면, 자동차의 우회전시 핸들을 우측으로 회전시키면 우측의 온/오프스위치가 온되어 우측의 전조등을 우회전시키고, 자동차의 좌회전시 우측의 온/오프스위치는 오프된 상태에서 좌측의 온/오프스위치가 온되어 좌측의 전조등을 좌회전시키므로 자동차가 우회전되거나 좌회전되어도 일측의 전조등은 자동차 전방을 밝히고 타측의 전조등은 주행할 곡선도로의 전방을 밝히므로 운전자가 자동차 전방 및 측방 모두를 명확히 식별할 수 있어 안전사고를 미연에 방지하는 등의 효과가 있다.According to the angle adjusting device of the headlight of the vehicle according to the present invention as described above, when the steering wheel is rotated to the right during the right turn of the car, the right on / off switch is turned on to turn the right headlight to the right, Since the on / off switch is turned on and the left / off switch is turned on to turn the left headlight left, the headlight on one side illuminates the front of the car and the other headlight illuminates the front of the curve road to drive even if the car turns right or left. The driver can clearly identify both the front and the side of the car, thereby preventing safety accidents.
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KR2019970035721U KR200207686Y1 (en) | 1997-12-05 | 1997-12-05 | Angle control device of car headlight |
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KR2019970035721U KR200207686Y1 (en) | 1997-12-05 | 1997-12-05 | Angle control device of car headlight |
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KR19990023349U true KR19990023349U (en) | 1999-07-05 |
KR200207686Y1 KR200207686Y1 (en) | 2001-02-01 |
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