KR102272927B1 - Recycling-enabled household waste disposal systems and methods - Google Patents

Recycling-enabled household waste disposal systems and methods Download PDF

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KR102272927B1
KR102272927B1 KR1020210010290A KR20210010290A KR102272927B1 KR 102272927 B1 KR102272927 B1 KR 102272927B1 KR 1020210010290 A KR1020210010290 A KR 1020210010290A KR 20210010290 A KR20210010290 A KR 20210010290A KR 102272927 B1 KR102272927 B1 KR 102272927B1
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foreign material
blade
screw
material mass
household waste
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Korean (ko)
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서유상
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서유상
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/0083—
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/0026—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/0082—Dust eliminating means; Mould or press ram cleaning means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/16—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with two or more screws or worms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/406—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on plastic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/48—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on industrial residues and waste materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/044—Knives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0464—Solid state shear extrusion pulverisation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/048—Cutter-compactors, e.g. of the EREMA type
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a system and a method for treating recyclable household waste. Specifically, the present invention relates to a system and a method for treating household waste in order to recycle plastic among the household waste, which can be recycled in a fuel form. The present invention can provide a system for processing waste plastic, one of the waste, to be recycled in a fuel form and a method thereof. In the operation of the waste treatment system, foreign material lumps, generated by agglomerating the waste, are removed to conduct processes without defects, thereby reducing time, repair cost, and others and thus increasing working efficiency.

Description

재활용이 가능한 생활폐기물 처리 시스템 및 방법{Recycling-enabled household waste disposal systems and methods}Recycling-enabled household waste disposal systems and methods

본 발명은 재활용이 가능한 생활폐기물 처리 시스템 및 방법에 관한 것으로, 구체적으로는 생활폐기물 중 연료형태로 재활용이 가능한 비닐을 재활용하기 위한 생활폐기물 처리 시스템 및 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a system and method for processing household waste that can be recycled, and more particularly, to a system and method for processing household waste for recycling vinyl that can be recycled in the form of fuel among household waste.

산업의 발달과 생활수준의 향상으로 플라스틱이나 비닐 등의 합성수지로 제조된 각종 산업제품이나 생활제품이 많이 사용되고 있으며, 이들 산업제품이나 생활제품들은 사용 후 일반 쓰레기와 함께 폐기되면서 재활용이 어려울 뿐 아니라 매립이나 소각 시에는 주변환경을 오염시키는 문제점이 있다. With the development of industry and the improvement of living standards, various industrial products and household products made of synthetic resins such as plastics and vinyl are widely used. However, there is a problem of contaminating the surrounding environment during incineration.

특히, 일상생활에서 배출되는 페기물 중 폐비닐은 분해 속도가 매우 오래 걸리기 때문에 폐비닐을 처리하는 일반적인 방법인 매립식 처리 기술을 지속적으로 사용한다면 환경에 큰 악영향을 끼치게 된다. In particular, since waste vinyl among wastes discharged from daily life takes a very long time to decompose, if landfill treatment technology, which is a general method of treating waste vinyl, is continuously used, it will have a great adverse effect on the environment.

따라서 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 폐비닐을 재활용하는 방법이 개발되고 있으며, 이에 따라 폐비닐의 재활용도를 높이기 위한 폐비닐의 처리 공법 역시 개발되고 있는 실정이다. Therefore, a method for recycling waste vinyl is being developed to solve this problem, and accordingly, a method for treating waste vinyl to increase the recycling rate of waste vinyl is also being developed.

이와 관련된 선행기술로는, 한국 등록특허공보 제 10-1425212호(발명의 명칭 : 폐비닐의 재활용을 위한 수분 및 이물질 제거장치)에서는 폐비닐이 드럼에 투입되어 회전하는 타격체가 폐비닐을 타격하여 수분이나, 먼지 기타 이물질을 털어내면, 회전축에 연결된 나선상의 송풍수단이 폐비닐의 이송방향으로 바람을 일으켜 폐비닐을 배출구 쪽으로 날아갈 수 있도록 하여 폐비닐의 이송이 보다 원활해질 수 있고, 또한 타격체나, 회전축에 끝단에 감기거나, 끼인 폐비닐을 송풍수단에 의하여 발생된 바람으로 분리 이탈시켜 투입된 폐비닐이 잔류하지 않고 완전히 배출하는 구성을 제안하고 있다. As a related prior art, in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1425212 (Title of the Invention: Moisture and Foreign Matter Removal Device for Recycling Waste Vinyl), waste vinyl is put into a drum and a rotating striking body hits the waste vinyl When moisture, dust, and other foreign substances are shaken off, the spiral blower connected to the rotating shaft generates wind in the transport direction of the waste vinyl so that the waste plastic can be blown toward the outlet, so that the transport of the waste vinyl can be made more smoothly, and the , proposes a configuration in which waste vinyl that is wound around the end of the rotating shaft or caught is separated and separated by the wind generated by the blowing means so that the input waste vinyl is completely discharged without remaining.

상기 발명은 투입구와 배출구를 갖는 드럼과, 상기 드럼에 내부에 배열되고, 구동수단에 의하여 동력을 전달받는 회전축과, 상기 회전축에 연결되는 복수의 타격체와, 상기 회전축에 연결되고, 축방향을 따라 나선상으로 배열되는 송풍수단을 포함하여 이루어지는 구성을 제시하고 있다. The invention relates to a drum having an inlet and an outlet, a rotating shaft arranged inside the drum and receiving power by a driving means, a plurality of striking bodies connected to the rotating shaft, and connected to the rotating shaft, the axial direction According to the presenting a configuration comprising a blowing means arranged in a spiral shape.

또 다른 선행기술로는, 한국 등록실용신안공보 제 20-0383035호(고안의 명칭 : 건설폐기물 이물질 제거 장치)에서는 재생 골재가 이송되는 컨베이어 벨트의 구동과 간섭됨이 없이 설치된 사각형상의 하우징 본체; 하우징 본체의 외측으로 동력 발생을 위한 모터가 설치되고, 그 모터와 축 연결되는 회전축이 하우징 본체의 내부공간에 설치되며, 컨베이어 벨트를 통해 이송되는 재생 골재에 포함된 경량의 이물질 제거를 위한 다수의 갈고리가 회전축에 형성된 이물질 걸림수단; 갈고리에 걸린 이물질이 쉽게 탈리될 수 있도록 컨베이어 벨트의 진행 방향측 하우징 본체의 일측에 설치된 송풍수단; 및 송풍수단과 마주하는 하우징 본체의 일측에 설치되어, 송풍수단에 의해 쉽게 탈리된 이물질이 외부로 배출될 수 있도록 일정각도 기울어진 경사를 갖는 배출덕트로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하며, 이러한 본 고안은 건설폐기물로부터 양질의 재생 골재만을 선별적으로 생산하는 것이 가능하고, 그로 인한 재활용이 효율적으로 증대됨은 물론, 폐비닐이나 나무가지 및 옷가지 등 경량의 이물질 제거에 투입되는 작업 인력이 최소화됨에 따른 노동력 및 생산비용이 절감되며, 또한 작업현장의 환경 개선을 통한 작업성 및 생산성이 크게 증대되는 구성을 제시하고 있다. As another prior art, in Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-0383035 (name of design: construction waste foreign material removal device), a rectangular housing body installed without interfering with the driving of a conveyor belt to which recycled aggregate is transported; A motor for generating power is installed outside the housing body, and a rotating shaft connected to the motor is installed in the inner space of the housing body, and a plurality of light-weight foreign substances included in the recycled aggregate transported through the conveyor belt are removed. a foreign substance engaging means having a hook formed on the rotating shaft; Blowing means installed on one side of the housing body on the moving direction side of the conveyor belt so that foreign substances caught on the hooks can be easily detached; And it is installed on one side of the housing body facing the blowing means, characterized in that it is composed of a discharge duct having a slope inclined at a certain angle so that foreign substances that are easily detached by the blowing means can be discharged to the outside. It is possible to selectively produce only high-quality recycled aggregates from waste, and the resulting recycling is efficiently increased, as well as labor and production as labor and production are minimized to remove lightweight foreign substances such as waste vinyl, tree branches and clothes. It proposes a configuration in which cost is reduced and workability and productivity are greatly increased through environmental improvement of the work site.

본 발명은 상기 수 선생기술에서 더 나아가, 폐비닐 재활용 공법에서 이물질이 덩어리져서 폐비닐이 이동되는 통로를 막힘으로 발생되는 문제를 해결하는 기술을 제공하고자 한다.The present invention aims to provide a technique for solving the problem caused by clogging the passage through which the waste vinyl moves due to agglomeration of foreign substances in the waste vinyl recycling method, further from the above technique.

한국 등록특허공보 제 10-1425212호Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1425212 한국 등록실용신안공보 제 20-0383035호Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-0383035

본 발명은 폐기물 중 하나인 폐비닐을 연료의 형태로 재활용하기 위해 폐비닐을 가공하는 시스템과 그 방법을 제공하는데 목적이 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a system and method for processing waste vinyl in order to recycle waste vinyl, which is one of the wastes, in the form of fuel.

또한 본 발명의 폐기물 처리 시스템이 가동 중에 폐기물이 덩어리 짐으로서 발생되는 이물질덩어리를 제거함으로서 불량없이 공정이 진행되도록 하는 것에 목적이 있다.In addition, it is an object of the waste treatment system of the present invention to allow the process to proceed without defects by removing the foreign material agglomerate generated as waste is agglomerated during operation.

상기와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해, 본 발명은 생활폐기물이 가열히터부(100)를 통해 이동되면서 가열되는 생활폐기물가열단계(S3); 상기 생활폐기물가열단계(S3)를 통해 가열된 생활폐기물을 압축통과부(200)의 제1스크류(210)와 제2스크류(220)를 통해 압착되어 배출되는 생활폐기물압착배출단계(S4); 상기 생활폐기물압착배출단계(S4)를 통해 압착되어 배출되는 생활폐기물을 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)로 통과시키어 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)의 형태에 대응되도록 가공시키는 생활폐기물가공형태형성단계(S5); 상기 생활폐기물가공형태형성단계(S5)를 통해 가공된 생활폐기물을 커팅부(400)를 이용하여 소정 길이로 커팅하는 커팅단계(S6); 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)가 가공품형성부(300)의 중앙을 중심으로 가공품형성부(300)의 표면을 따라 회전됨으로써 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리(5)를 제거시키는 이물질덩어리제거단계(S7)를 포함하고, 상기 생활폐기물가열단계(S3)의 가열히터부(100)는 생활폐기물이 이동되면서 가열되도록 소정의 길이를 가진 관 형태로 형성되는 것이며, 상기 생활폐기물압착배출단계(S4)의 압축통과부(200)는 상기 가열히터부(100)와 연결되되 내부에 두개의 스크류가 위치할 수 있도록 스크류홀(211)이 형성되되, 상기 스크류홀(211)에 제1스크류(220)와 제2스크류(230)가 서로 이웃하도록 위치하되 서로 마주보는 방향으로 회전되는 것으로, 상기 압축통과부(200)는 가열히터부(100)와 연결되어 가열히터부(100)로부터 가열되어 이동되는 생활폐기물(1)이 수용되며 제1스크류(220)와 제2스크류(230)가 서로 이웃한 상태로 수용되도록 소정 크기의 스크류홀(211)이 형성되는 압축통과몸체부(210)와, 소정 길이의 제1스크류몸체부(221)가 형성되고 상기 제1스크류몸체부(221)의 길이방향을 따라 나선상으로 감싸지도록 형성되는 제1스크류날(222)을 포함하여 형성되는 제1스크류(220)와 상기 제1스크류(220)와 이웃하되 소정 길이의 제2스크류몸체부(231)가 형성되고 제2스크류몸체부(231)의 길이방향을 따라 나선상으로 감싸지도록 제2스크류날(232)을 포함하여 형성되는 제2스크류(230)를 포함하고, 상기 제1스크류(220)의 제1스크류날(222)은 1스크류몸체부(221)의 길이방향을 따라 나선상으로 감싸지도록 형성되되 사선으로 기울어진 형태로 감싸지도록 형성되며, 상기 제1스크류날(222)의 표면은 제1걸림방지돌기(222a)가 형성되되, 상기 제1걸림방지돌기(222a)는 상기 제1스크류날(222) 표면의 전면에 소정 간격을 가지고 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하고, 상기 제2스크류날(232)은 제2스크류몸체부(231)의 길이방향을 따라 나선상으로 감싸지도록 형성되되 사선으로 기울어진 형태로 감싸지도록 형성되며, 상기 제2스크류날(232)의 표면은 제1스크류(220)의 제1스크류날(222)의 표면에 형성된 제1걸림방지돌기(222a)와 같이 제2걸림방지돌기(232a)가 형성되되, 상기 제2걸림방지돌기(232a)는 상기 제2스크류날(232) 표면의 전면에 소정 간격을 가지고 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하고,상기 생활폐기물가공형태형성단계(S5)의 가공품형성부(300)는 상기 압축통과부(200)의 전면에 위치하되 소정 간격을 가지고 다수의 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)가 형성되되, 압축통과부(200)로부터 압축되어 이동된 생활폐기물이 통과되는 것으로 상기 가공품형성부(300)는 소정 크기의 직경을 가지되 소정 간격을 가지고 다수개가 형성되되 압축통과부(200)로부터 압축되어 이동된 생활폐기물이 통과되기 위한 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)를 포함하고, 상기 커팅단계(S6)의 절단부(400)는 축을 중심으로 회전되는 블레이드형상으로 형성되되, 상기 블레이드의 일측은 커팅날 형상으로 형성되는 상기 가공품형성부(300)와 소정 간격 이격되어 위치하여 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)로부터 통과되는 생활폐기물이 블레이드의 커팅날에 의해 커팅되는 것을 특징으로 하고, 상기 이물질덩어리제거단계(S7)의 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)는 상기 가공품형성부(300)의 일측에 위치하되 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리를 제거하기 위한 것으로, 상기 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)는 가공품형성부(300)의 중심과 대응되는 위치에 형성되어 회전되도록 형성되는 제1축(510)과, 상기 제1축(510)의 일측에 위치하는 제1블레이드부(520)와, 상기 제1블레이드부(520)의 일측에 소정 간격으로 위치하되 탄성력을 가지도록 형성되는 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)와, 상기 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)의 상부에 형성되는 제1이물질덩어리찍힘부(540)와, 상기 제1축(510)의 타측에 위치하는 제2블레이드부(550)와, 상기 제2블레이드부(550)의 일측에 소정 간격으로 위치하되 탄성력을 가지도록 형성되고 일측이 칼날형태로 형성되는 제2이물질덩어리제거탄성체(560)와, 상기 제2이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)의 상부에 형성되되 이물질덩어리(5)와 만났을 때 이물질덩어리(5)가 걸려서 빠져 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축통로(310)로부터 빠져나올 수 있도록 하기 위한 제2이물질덩어리찍힘부(570)를 포함하되, 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)의 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)가 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리(5)를 향하여 이동되어 이물질덩어리(5)와 만나게 되면, 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)에 형성된 칼날이 이물질덩어리(5)와 가공품형성부(300) 사이로 들어가며, 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)는 탄성력에 의해 생활폐기물압축통로(310)로 말려서 들어가게 되며, 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)가 이물질덩어리(5)와 가공품형성부(300) 사이로 삽입됨에 따라 이물질덩어리(5)는 일측으로 들려 올라가게 되며, 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)의 상부에 형성된 제1이물질덩어리찍힘부(540)는 이물질덩어리(5)의 일측에 찍혀 걸리게 되고, 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)의 제1축(510)의 회전에 의해 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)가 이물질덩어리(5) 쪽으로 더 이동되며, 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)의 복원하려는 성질로 인해 이물질덩어리(5)가 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)의 바깥방향으로 튕겨나감으로서 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리(5)가 제거되는 것을 특징으로 하는 재활용이 가능한 생활폐기물 처리 시스템과 방법을 제공한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a household waste heating step (S3) in which the household waste is heated while being moved through the heating heater unit 100; Household waste compressed and discharged through the first screw 210 and the second screw 220 of the compression passage 200 of the household waste heated through the household waste heating step (S3) and discharged (S4); The household waste compressed and discharged through the compression and discharge step (S4) of the household waste is passed through the compressed household waste passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300, and processed to correspond to the shape of the compressed household waste passage 310 A household waste processing form forming step (S5); A cutting step (S6) of cutting the municipal waste processed through the household waste processing form forming step (S5) to a predetermined length using the cutting unit 400; The first foreign material mass removal blade 500 is rotated along the surface of the processed product forming unit 300 around the center of the processed product forming unit 300, thereby removing the foreign material mass 5 caught in the household waste compression discharge passage 310. and a foreign material mass removal step (S7), and the heating heater part 100 of the household waste heating step (S3) is formed in the form of a tube having a predetermined length so that the household waste is heated while moving, and the household waste The compression passing part 200 of the compression discharge step (S4) is connected to the heating heater part 100, and a screw hole 211 is formed so that two screws can be positioned therein. The first screw 220 and the second screw 230 are positioned adjacent to each other and rotated in opposite directions, and the compression passage 200 is connected to the heating heater 100 and the heating heater 100 ) is heated and moved household waste (1) is accommodated, and the first screw 220 and the second screw 230 are accommodated in a state adjacent to each other so that a screw hole 211 of a predetermined size is formed. 210 and a first screw blade 222 in which a first screw body 221 of a predetermined length is formed and spirally wrapped along the longitudinal direction of the first screw body 221 is formed. A first screw 220 and a second screw body 231 of a predetermined length adjacent to the first screw 220 are formed and spirally wrapped along the longitudinal direction of the second screw body 231. A second screw 230 formed by including two screw blades 232 is included, and the first screw blade 222 of the first screw 220 has a spiral shape along the longitudinal direction of the first screw body 221 . The first screw blade 222 has a first anti-blocking protrusion 222a formed on the surface of the first screw blade 222, and the first anti-blocking protrusion 222a is It is characterized in that the first screw blade 222 is formed with a predetermined interval on the front surface of the surface, and the second screw blade 232 extends along the longitudinal direction of the second screw body 231. It is formed to be wrapped in a linear shape and is formed to be wrapped in a diagonally inclined shape, and the surface of the second screw blade 232 is formed on the surface of the first screw blade 222 of the first screw 220 to prevent a first jamming. Like the protrusion (222a), a second anti-blocking protrusion (232a) is formed, wherein the second anti-blocking protrusion (232a) is formed on the front surface of the second screw blade (232) with a predetermined interval, and , The processed product forming part 300 of the household waste processing form forming step (S5) is located in front of the compression passing part 200, but with a predetermined interval, a plurality of household waste compression discharge passages 310 are formed, Compressed and moved household waste from the passing unit 200 passes through, and the processed product forming unit 300 has a diameter of a predetermined size and is formed in plurality with a predetermined interval, but is compressed and moved from the compression passage unit 200 Comprising a household waste compression discharge passage 310 for the domestic waste to pass through, the cutting part 400 of the cutting step (S6) is formed in a blade shape rotated about an axis, one side of the blade is a cutting blade shape The processed product forming unit 300 and the formed product forming unit 300 are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance, and the household waste passing from the municipal waste compression discharge passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300 is cut by the cutting blade of the blade, characterized in that, The first foreign matter mass removal blade 500 of the foreign matter mass removal step (S7) is located on one side of the processed product forming unit 300, but the foreign material mass caught in the household waste compression passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300 is removed. To remove, the first foreign material mass removal blade 500 is formed at a position corresponding to the center of the workpiece forming part 300 and a first shaft 510 formed to be rotated, and the first shaft 510 . A first blade unit 520 located on one side of the first blade unit 520, a first elastic body 530 for removing foreign matter formed at a predetermined interval on one side of the first blade unit 520 to have an elastic force, and the first A first foreign material lump impregnating part 540 formed on the upper portion of the foreign material mass removal elastic body 530, and the first The second blade part 550 positioned on the other side of the shaft 510, and a second foreign substance positioned at a predetermined interval on one side of the second blade part 550 and formed to have an elastic force and one side formed in the shape of a blade The lump removal elastic body 560 and the second foreign material lump removal elastic body 530 are formed on the upper part and when the foreign material lump 5 is met, the foreign material lump 5 is caught and falls out. The household waste compression passage of the processed product forming part 300 Including a second foreign material blockage 570 to be able to escape from the 310, but the first foreign material block removal elastic body 530 of the first foreign material block removal blade 500 is a household waste compression passage (310) When it moves toward the foreign material mass 5 caught in and meets the foreign material mass 5, the blade formed in the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 enters between the foreign material mass 5 and the processed product forming part 300, and the first The foreign material mass removing elastic body 530 is rolled into the household waste compression passage 310 by the elastic force, and the first foreign material mass removing elastic body 530 is inserted between the foreign material mass 5 and the processed product forming part 300 as the foreign material is inserted. The mass 5 is lifted up to one side, and the first foreign material mass removal unit 540 formed on the upper portion of the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 is caught on one side of the foreign material mass 5, and the first foreign material By the rotation of the first shaft 510 of the lump removing blade 500, the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 is further moved toward the foreign material mass 5, and the property of the first foreign material mass removing elastic body 530 is restored. Recyclable household waste treatment, characterized in that the foreign material mass 5 is thrown out of the household waste compression passage 310 due to this, and the foreign material mass 5 caught in the household waste compression passage 310 is removed. systems and methods are provided.

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본 발명은 폐기물 중 하나인 폐비닐을 연료의 형태로 재활용하기 위해 폐비닐을 가공하는 시스템과 그 방법을 제공할 수 있으며, 폐기물 처리 시스템 가동 중에 폐기물이 덩어리 짐으로서 발생되는 이물질덩어리를 제거함으로서 불량없이 공정이 진행되어 시간, 수리 비용등을 절감시킬 수 있어 작업효율이 상승되는 효과가 있다.The present invention can provide a system and method for processing waste vinyl in order to recycle waste vinyl, one of the wastes, in the form of fuel. As the process proceeds without the need for time and repair costs, it is possible to increase the work efficiency.

도 1은 폐기물 처리시스템의 가공품형성부(300)에 이물질덩어리가 끼인 모습을 나타낸 도면이다.
도 2은 본 발명의 재활용이 가능한 생활폐기물 처리 시스템의 전체적인 모습을 나타낸 도면이다.
도 3는 본 발명의 재활용이 가능한 생활폐기물 처리 시스템를 분해한 도면으로 압축통과부(200), 가공품형성부(300), 절단부(400)가 분리된 모습을 나타낸 도면이다.
도4는 본 발명의 압축통과부(200)의 제1스크류(220)를 도시한 도면이다.
도 5는 본 발명의 가공품형성부(300)를 정면에서 바라본 모습이다.
도 6은 본 발명의 재활용이 가능한 생활폐기물 처리 시스템의 사용예를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 7은 본 발명의 재활용이 가능한 생활폐기물 처리 시스템의 실시예1로서, 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)에 관한 도면이다.
도 8은 본 발명의 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)와 가공품성형부(300)의 모습을 측면에서 도시한 도면이다.
도 9는 본 발명의 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)의 사용예를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 10은 본 발명의 재활용이 가능한 생활폐기물 처리 시스템의 실시예2로서, 제2이물질덩어리제거블레이드(600)에 관한 도면이다.
도 11은 본 발명의 제2이물질덩어리제거블레이드(600)의 사용예를 나타낸 도면이다..
도 12는 본 발명의 재활용이 가능한 생활폐기물 처리 방법에 대한 순서도이다.1 is a view showing a state in which a mass of foreign matter is caught in the processed product forming unit 300 of the waste treatment system.
Figure 2 is a view showing the overall appearance of the recyclable domestic waste treatment system of the present invention.
3 is an exploded view of the recyclable household waste treatment system of the present invention, in which the compression passage 200, the processed product forming unit 300, and the cutting unit 400 are separated.
4 is a view showing the first screw 220 of the compression passage 200 of the present invention.
5 is a view of the processed product forming part 300 of the present invention as viewed from the front.
6 is a view showing an example of use of the recyclable domestic waste treatment system of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a view of a first foreign material lump removal blade 500 as a first embodiment of a recyclable household waste treatment system of the present invention.
8 is a view showing the first foreign matter lump removal blade 500 and the processed product molding unit 300 of the present invention from the side.
9 is a view showing an example of use of the first foreign material lump removal blade 500 of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a view related to a second foreign material lump removal blade 600 as a second embodiment of a recyclable domestic waste treatment system of the present invention.
11 is a view showing an example of use of the second foreign material lump removal blade 600 of the present invention.
12 is a flowchart of a method for treating household waste that can be recycled according to the present invention.

본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 아니 되며, 발명자는 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.The terms or words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to their ordinary or dictionary meanings, and the inventor can properly define the concept of the term to best describe his invention. Based on the principle, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.

이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 폐기물 처리시스템의 가공품형성부(300)에 이물질덩어리(5)가 끼인 모습을 나타낸 도면으로 도 1(a)는 가공품형성부(300)에 이물질덩어리(5)가 끼인 모습을 입체적으로 도시한 모습이며 도 1(b)는 가공품형성부(300)의 측면의 단면도로서 이물질덩어리(5)가 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)에 끼인 모습을 자세히 확인할 수 있다.1 is a view showing a state in which the foreign material mass 5 is caught in the processed product forming unit 300 of the waste treatment system, and FIG. 1 (a) is a three-dimensional view of the foreign material mass 5 being caught in the processed product forming unit 300 1 (b) is a cross-sectional view of the side of the processed product forming unit 300, and it can be seen in detail that the foreign material mass 5 is caught in the household waste compression discharge passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300. .

본 발명은 폐기물 중 하나인 폐비닐을 연료의 형태로 재활용하기 위해 폐비닐을 가공하는 시스템과 그 방법을 제공하는 것으로, 폐기물 처리 시스템 가동 중에 도 1과 같이 가공품형성부(300)에 폐기물이 통과 시 폐기물이 덩어리 짐으로서 발생되는 이물질덩어리(5)를 제거함으로서 불량없이 공정이 진행되도록 하기 위한 것이다.The present invention provides a system and method for processing waste vinyl in order to recycle waste vinyl, one of wastes, in the form of fuel, and the waste passes through the processed product forming unit 300 as shown in FIG. 1 while the waste treatment system is in operation This is to ensure that the process proceeds without defects by removing the foreign material mass (5) generated as the city waste is agglomerated.

본 발명에서 사용되는 단어인 생활폐기물은 생활폐기물 중 비닐을 기준으로 작성된 내용이나, 이 외의 다양한 생활폐기물도 가능함은 물론이다.Household waste, which is the word used in the present invention, is a content written based on vinyl among household waste, but it goes without saying that various other household wastes are also possible.

도 2은 본 발명의 재활용이 가능한 생활폐기물 처리 시스템의 전체적인 모습을 나타낸 도면으로, 본 발명의 생활폐기물 처리 시스템은 가열히터부(100), 압축통과부(200), 가공품형성부(300), 절단부(400), 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500), 제2이물질덩어리제거블레이드(600)를 포함하여 구성된다.Figure 2 is a view showing the overall appearance of the recycling possible domestic waste treatment system of the present invention, the domestic waste treatment system of the present invention is a heating heater unit 100, a compression passage unit 200, a processed product forming unit 300, It is configured to include a cutting part 400 , a first foreign matter mass removal blade 500 , and a second foreign matter mass removal blade 600 .

각 구성요소를 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.Each component is described in detail as follows.

가열히터부(100)는 생활폐기물이 이동되면서 가열되도록 소정의 길이를 가진 관 형태로 형성되는 것이다.The heating heater unit 100 is formed in the form of a tube having a predetermined length so that the household waste is heated while being moved.

도 6을 참고하면 상기 가열히터부(100)의 내부에 생활폐기물(1)이 수용되며, 수용된 생활폐기물(1)은 가열히터부(100)에 의해 가열되되 a1방향을 따라서 생활폐기물(1)이 이동된다.Referring to FIG. 6 , the household waste 1 is accommodated in the heating heater unit 100 , and the housed household waste 1 is heated by the heating heater unit 100 , and the household waste 1 along the a1 direction. this is moved

압축통과부(200)는 상기 가열히터부(100)와 연결되되 내부에 두개의 스크류가 위치할 수 있도록 스크류홀(211)이 형성되되, 상기 스크류홀(211)에 제1스크류(220)와 제2스크류(230)가 서로 이웃하도록 위치하되 서로 마주보는 방향으로 회전되는 것이다.The compression passage part 200 is connected to the heating heater part 100, and a screw hole 211 is formed so that two screws can be positioned therein, and a first screw 220 and a first screw 220 are formed in the screw hole 211. The second screws 230 are positioned so as to be adjacent to each other, but are rotated in directions facing each other.

도 3의 분해도를 참고하면 상기 압축통과부(200)는 압축통과몸체부(210)와 제1스크류(220), 제2스크류(230)의 모습을 확인할 수 있다.Referring to the exploded view of FIG. 3 , in the compression passage 200 , the compression passage body 210 , the first screw 220 , and the second screw 230 can be seen.

상기 압축통과몸체부(210)는 가열히터부(100)와 연결되어 가열히터부(100)로부터 가열되어 이동되는 생활폐기물(1)이 수용되는 스크류홀(211)이 형성되며, 상기 스크류홀(211)은 제1스크류(220)와 제2스크류(230)가 서로 이웃한 상태로 수용되도록 소정 크기로 형성되는 것이다.The compression passage body part 210 is connected to the heating heater part 100, and a screw hole 211 in which the household waste 1 heated and moved from the heating heater part 100 is accommodated is formed, and the screw hole ( 211 is formed in a predetermined size so that the first screw 220 and the second screw 230 are accommodated in a state adjacent to each other.

도 4는 제1스크류(220)에 관한 도면으로서, 제1스크류(220)는 소정 길이의 스크류몸체부(221)와 스크류몸체부(221)의 길이방향을 따라 나선상으로 감싸지도록 형성되는 제1스크류날(222)을 포함하여 형성된다.4 is a view of the first screw 220, in which the first screw 220 is formed so as to be spirally wrapped along the longitudinal direction of the screw body 221 and the screw body 221 of a predetermined length. It is formed to include a screw blade (222).

상기 제1스크류날(222)은 제1스크류몸체부(221)의 길이방향을 따라 나선상으로 감싸지도록 형성되되 사선으로 기울어진 형태로 감싸지도록 형성됨으로서 생활폐기물(1)의 이동이 원활하도록 할 수 있다.The first screw blade 222 is formed to be wrapped in a spiral shape along the longitudinal direction of the first screw body 221, and is formed to be wrapped in an oblique shape, so that the movement of the household waste 1 can be made smoothly. have.

또한 도 4에 도시된 일부확대도와 같이 상기 제1스크류날(222)의 표면은 제1걸림방지돌기(222a)가 형성되되, 상기 제1걸림방지돌기(222a)는 상기 제1스크류날(222) 표면의 전면에 소정 간격을 가지고 형성되어 생활폐기물(1)이 이동될 때 제1스크류날(222)에 걸리지 않도록 하기 위함이다.Also, as shown in a partially enlarged view shown in FIG. 4 , a first anti-lock protrusion 222a is formed on the surface of the first screw blade 222, and the first anti-lock protrusion 222a is formed on the first screw blade 222 . ) is formed on the front surface of the surface with a predetermined interval so as not to be caught on the first screw blade 222 when the household waste 1 is moved.

제2스크류(230)는 소정 길이의 제2스크류몸체부(231)와 제2스크류몸체부(231)의 길이방향을 따라 나선상으로 감싸지도록 형성되는 제2스크류날(232)을 포함하여 형성된다.The second screw 230 includes a second screw body 231 having a predetermined length and a second screw blade 232 formed to be spirally wrapped along the longitudinal direction of the second screw body 231 . .

상기 제2스크류(230)는 제1스크류와 동일한 형태로서 도 4를 참고하여 이의 형태를 확인할 수 있다.The second screw 230 has the same shape as the first screw, and its shape can be confirmed with reference to FIG. 4 .

상기 제2스크류날(232)은 제2스크류몸체부(231)의 길이방향을 따라 나선상으로 감싸지도록 형성되되 사선으로 기울어진 형태로 감싸지도록 형성됨으로서 생활폐기물(1)의 이동이 원활하도록 할 수 있다.The second screw blade 232 is formed to be wrapped in a spiral shape along the longitudinal direction of the second screw body 231, and is formed to be wrapped in an oblique shape, so that the movement of household waste 1 can be smooth. have.

또한 상기 제2스크류날(232)의 표면은 제1스크류(220)의 제1스크류날(222)의 표면에 형성된 제1걸림방지돌기(222a)와 같이 제2걸림방지돌기(232a)가 형성되되, 상기 제2걸림방지돌기(232a)는 상기 제2스크류날(232) 표면의 전면에 소정 간격을 가지고 형성되어 생활폐기물(1)이 이동될 때 제2스크류날(232)에 걸리지 않도록 하기 위함이다.In addition, the surface of the second screw blade 232 is formed with a second anti-blocking protrusion 232a like the first anti-blocking protrusion 222a formed on the surface of the first screw blade 222 of the first screw 220 . However, the second anti-blocking protrusion 232a is formed with a predetermined interval on the front surface of the second screw blade 232 so as not to be caught on the second screw blade 232 when the household waste 1 is moved. it is for

상기 제1스크류(220)와 제2스크류(230)는 서로 이웃하도록 위치하되 스크류홀(211)에 수용되며, 도 6의 a2방향과 같이 서로 마주보는 방향을 향해서 회전한다.The first screw 220 and the second screw 230 are positioned adjacent to each other, but are accommodated in the screw hole 211, and rotate in a direction opposite to each other as in the direction a2 of FIG. 6 .

도 5를 참고하면 가공품형성부(300)는 상기 압축통과부(200)의 전면에 위치하되 소정 간격을 가지고 다수의 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)가 형성되되, 압축통과부(200)로부터 압축되어 이동된 생활폐기물(1)이 통과되기 위한 것이다.Referring to FIG. 5 , the processed product forming unit 300 is located on the front of the compression passing unit 200 , and a plurality of domestic waste compression discharge passages 310 are formed at a predetermined interval, and the compression passage unit 200 is compressed from the It is to pass the household waste (1) that has been moved.

생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)는 소정 크기의 직경을 가지되 소정 간격을 가지고 다수개가 형성되는 압축통과부(200)로부터 압축되어 이동된 생활폐기물이 통과되는 것이다.Municipal waste compressed discharge passage 310 has a diameter of a predetermined size, and the compressed and moved household waste from the compression passage unit 200 formed in plurality with a predetermined interval passes therethrough.

절단부(400)는 축을 중심으로 회전되는 블레이드형상으로 형성되되, 상기 블레이드의 일측은 커팅날 형상으로 형성되는 것이다.The cutting part 400 is formed in the shape of a blade rotated about an axis, and one side of the blade is formed in the shape of a cutting blade.

도 6을 참고하면 상기 절단부(400)는 가공품형성부(300)와 소정간격 이격되어 위치하여 a5방향으로 회전되며, 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)로부터 통과되는 생활폐기물(1)이 블레이드의 커팅날에 의해 커팅되어 a6방향을 배출된다.Referring to FIG. 6 , the cutting part 400 is positioned to be spaced apart from the processed product forming unit 300 by a predetermined distance and rotated in the a5 direction, and the household waste passing from the municipal waste compression discharge passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300 is located. (1) It is cut by the cutting edge of this blade and discharged in the a6 direction.

하기는 본 발명의 특징적인 부분에 대한 설명으로 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리(5)을 제거하기 위한 구성요소에 관한 설명이다.The following is a description of a characteristic part of the present invention, and as shown in FIG. 1 , a component for removing the foreign material mass 5 caught in the household waste compression discharge passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300. Description of the components to be.

이에 관한 모습은 도 7 내지 도 11을 통해 확인할 수 있으며, 도 7 내지 도 9는 실시예1인 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)에 관한 도면이며, 도 10 내지 도 11은 제2이물질덩어리제거블레이드(600)에 관한 도면이다.The state of this can be confirmed through FIGS. 7 to 11, and FIGS. 7 to 9 are Example 1 It is a view related to the first foreign matter mass removing blade 500, FIGS. 10 to 11 are views relating to the second foreign matter mass removing blade 600. As shown in FIG.

도 7은 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)에 관한 도면으로, 상기 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)는 상기 가공품형성부(300)의 일측에 위치하되 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리를 제거하기 위한 것이다.7 is a view of a first foreign matter mass removal blade 500, wherein the first foreign matter mass removal blade 500 is located on one side of the processed product forming unit 300, but the processed product forming unit 300 is compressed with household waste. This is to remove a lump of foreign matter caught in the passage 310 .

상기 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)의 위치는 절단부(400)와 마주보는 위치의 가공품형성부(300)의 일측 면에 부착되어 형성되는 것이 바람직하다(도 8 참고).Preferably, the position of the first foreign material mass removal blade 500 is attached to one side of the processed product forming unit 300 at a position facing the cutting unit 400 (refer to FIG. 8).

도 8은 본 발명의 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)와 가공품성형부(300)의 모습을 측면에서 도시한 도면이다.8 is a view showing the first foreign matter lump removal blade 500 and the processed product molding unit 300 of the present invention from the side.

상기 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)는 제1축(510), 제1블레이드부(520), 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530), 제1이물질덩어리찍힘부(540), 제2블레이드부(550), 제2이물질덩어리제거탄성체(560), 제2이물질덩어리찍힘부(570)를 포함하여 구성된다.The first foreign material mass removal blade 500 includes a first shaft 510 , a first blade unit 520 , a first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 , a first foreign material mass removal unit 540 , and a second blade unit. 550 , a second foreign material mass removal elastic body 560 , and a second foreign material mass impregnation unit 570 .

각 구성요소를 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.Each component is described in detail as follows.

제1축(510)는 가공품형성부(300)의 중심과 대응되는 위치에 형성되어 회전되는 것이다.The first shaft 510 is formed and rotated at a position corresponding to the center of the workpiece forming unit 300 .

제1블레이드부(520)는 상기 제1축(510)의 일측에 위치하는 것이다.The first blade unit 520 is positioned on one side of the first shaft 510 .

제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)는 상기 제1블레이드부(520)의 일측에 소정 간격으로 위치하되 탄성력을 가지도록 형성되는 것으로, 일측이 칼날형태로 형성되어 이물질덩어리(5)와 만났을 때 이물질덩어리(5)를 제거할 수 있다.The first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 is positioned at a predetermined interval on one side of the first blade unit 520 but is formed to have an elastic force, and one side is formed in the shape of a blade to form a foreign material mass 5 when it meets the foreign material. The lump 5 can be removed.

제1이물질덩어리찍힘부(540)는 상기 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)의 상부에 형성되는 것으로, 이물질덩어리(5)와 만났을 때 이물질덩어리(5)가 걸려서 빠져 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축통로(310)로부터 빠져나올 수 있도록 하기 위한 것이다.The first foreign material lump engraving part 540 is formed on the upper portion of the first foreign material lump removal elastic body 530 , and when it meets the foreign material mass 5 , the foreign material mass 5 is caught and fell out of the processed product forming part 300 . It is to be able to escape from the household waste compression passage (310).

제2블레이드부(550)는 상기 제1축(510)의 타측에 위치하는 것이다.The second blade part 550 is located on the other side of the first shaft 510 .

제2이물질덩어리제거탄성체(560)는 상기 제2블레이드부(550)의 일측에 소정 간격으로 위치하되 탄성력을 가지도록 형성되는 것으로, 일측이 칼날형태로 형성되어 이물질덩어리(5)와 만났을 때 이물질덩어리(5)를 제거할 수 있다.The second foreign material mass removal elastic body 560 is positioned at a predetermined interval on one side of the second blade unit 550 but is formed to have an elastic force, and one side is formed in the shape of a blade to meet the foreign material mass 5 . The lump 5 can be removed.

제2이물질덩어리찍힘부(570)는 상기 제2이물질덩어리제거탄성체(560)의 상부에 형성되는 것으로 이물질덩어리(5)와 만났을 때 이물질덩어리(5)가 걸려서 빠져 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축통로(310)로부터 빠져나올 수 있도록 하기 위한 것이다.The second foreign material lump impregnating part 570 is formed on the upper portion of the second foreign material lump removal elastic body 560, and when it meets the foreign material mass 5, the foreign material mass 5 is caught and fell out. Life of the processed product forming part 300 It is to be able to escape from the waste compression passage (310).

도 9는 본 발명의 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)의 사용예를 나타낸 도면으로 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)가 회전되면서 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리(5)가 제거되는 모습을 나타낸 도면이다.9 is a view showing an example of the use of the first foreign matter mass removal blade 500 of the present invention. As the first foreign matter mass removing blade 500 is rotated, it is caught in the household waste compression passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300. It is a view showing a state in which the foreign material mass (5) is removed.

상기 도 9를 구체적으로 설명하면 도 9(a)와 같이 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)의 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)가 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리(5)를 향하여 이동되어 이물질덩어리(5)와 만나게 되면,When explaining FIG. 9 in detail, as shown in FIG. 9(a), the first foreign material mass removing elastic body 530 of the first foreign material mass removing blade 500 removes the foreign material mass 5 caught in the household waste compression passage 310. When it moves toward and meets the foreign material mass (5),

도 9(b)와 같이 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)에 형성된 칼날이 이물질덩어리(5)와 가공품형성부(300) 사이로 들어가며(m1방향), 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)는 탄성력에 의해 생활폐기물압축통로(310)로 말려서 들어가게 된다. As shown in FIG. 9(b), the blade formed on the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 enters between the foreign material mass 5 and the processed product forming part 300 (m1 direction), and the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 has an elastic force. It is dried and entered into the household waste compression passage 310 by the

이때 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)가 이물질덩어리(5)와 가공품형성부(300) 사이로 삽입됨에 따라 이물질덩어리(5)는 m2방향으로 들려 올라가게 되며,At this time, as the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 is inserted between the foreign material mass 5 and the workpiece forming part 300, the foreign material mass 5 is lifted up in the m2 direction,

제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)의 상부에 형성된 제1이물질덩어리찍힘부(540)는 이물질덩어리(5)의 일측에 찍혀 걸리게 된다.The first foreign material lump impregnating part 540 formed on the upper portion of the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 is caught by being stamped on one side of the foreign material mass 5 .

도 9(c)를 참고하면 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)의 제1축(510)의 회전에 의해 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)가 이물질덩어리(5) 쪽으로 더 이동되며(m3 방향참고), 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)의 복원하려는 성질로 인해 이물질덩어리(5)가 m4 방향으로 튕겨나감으로서 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리(5)가 제거된다.Referring to FIG. 9(c), the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 is further moved toward the foreign material mass 5 by the rotation of the first shaft 510 of the first foreign matter mass removal blade 500 (m3 direction). Note), the foreign material mass 5 caught in the household waste compression passage 310 is removed as the foreign material mass 5 is bounced off in the m4 direction due to the restoration property of the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 .

실시예 2에 따르면 제2이물질덩어리제거블레이드(600)에 의해 이물질덩어리(5)가 제거될 수 있다.According to the second embodiment, the foreign material mass 5 may be removed by the second foreign material mass removal blade 600 .

도 10을 참고하면 상기 제2이물질덩어리제거블레이드(600)는 상기 가공품형성부(300)의 일측에 위치하되 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리를 제거하기 위한 것이다.Referring to FIG. 10 , the second foreign material lump removal blade 600 is It is located on one side of the processed product forming unit 300 , but is for removing a mass of foreign substances caught in the household waste compression passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300 .

상기 제2이물질덩어리제거블레이드(600)의 위치는 절단부(400)와 마주보는 위치의 가공품형성부(300)의 일측 면에 부착되어 형성되는 것이 바람직하며, 제2이물질덩어리제거블레이드(600)는 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)를 대신하여 사용되는 것으로 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)의 위치와 동일한 위치에 형성되므로 도 8의 도면을 참고한다.The position of the second foreign matter mass removal blade 600 is preferably formed by being attached to one side of the processed product forming unit 300 at a position facing the cutting unit 400, and the second foreign matter mass removing blade 600 is Since it is used instead of the first foreign material block removing blade 500 and is formed at the same position as the first foreign material block removing blade 500 , refer to the drawing of FIG. 8 .

제2이물질덩어리제거블레이드(600)는 제2축(610), 제3블레이드(620), 제1이물질덩어리제거갈퀴부(630), 제4블레이드(640), 제2이물질덩어리제거갈퀴부(650)를 포함하여 구성된다.The second foreign matter mass removal blade 600 includes a second shaft 610, a third blade 620, a first foreign matter mass removal rake part 630, a fourth blade 640, a second foreign matter mass removal rake part ( 650) is included.

각 구성요소를 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.Each component is described in detail as follows.

제2축(610)은 가공품형성부(300)의 중심과 대응되는 위치에 형성되어 회전되는 것이다.The second shaft 610 is formed and rotated at a position corresponding to the center of the workpiece forming unit 300 .

제3블레이드(620)는 제2축(610)의 일측에 위치하되 회전되는 방향에 위치한 일측 면에 소정 개수의 제1홈(621)이 형성되는 것으로, 바람직하게는 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축통로(310)와 대응되는 위치에 제1홈(621)이 형성된다.The third blade 620 is located on one side of the second shaft 610, but a predetermined number of first grooves 621 are formed on one side of the second shaft 610 in the rotational direction, preferably of the processed product forming part 300 . A first groove 621 is formed at a position corresponding to the household waste compression passage 310 .

제1이물질덩어리제거갈퀴부(630)는 상기 제3블레이드(620)의 제1홈(621)에 소정 개수 형성되는 것으로, 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리(5)와 만났을 때 이물질덩어리(5)의 일측에 걸리도록 형성되는 것이다. The first foreign material mass removal rake part 630 is formed in a predetermined number in the first groove 621 of the third blade 620, and the foreign material mass caught in the household waste compression passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300 (5) is formed so as to be caught on one side of the mass of foreign matter (5) when it meets.

제4블레이드(640)는 제2축(610)의 타측에 위치하되 회전되는 방향에 위치한 일측 면에 소정 개수의 제2홈(641)이 형성되는 것으로, 바람직하게는 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축통로(310)와 대응되는 위치에 제1홈(621)이 형성된다.The fourth blade 640 is positioned on the other side of the second shaft 610, but a predetermined number of second grooves 641 are formed on one side of the second shaft 610 in the rotational direction. A first groove 621 is formed at a position corresponding to the household waste compression passage 310 .

제2이물질덩어리제거갈퀴부(650)는 상기 제4블레이드(640)의 제2홈(641)에 소정 개수 형성되는 것으로, 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리(5)와 만났을 때 이물질덩어리(5)의 일측에 걸리도록 형성되는 것이다.The second foreign material mass removal rake part 650 is formed in a predetermined number in the second groove 641 of the fourth blade 640 , and the foreign material mass caught in the household waste compression passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300 . (5) is formed so as to be caught on one side of the mass of foreign matter (5) when it meets.

도 11은 본 발명의 제2이물질덩어리제거블레이드(600)의 사용예를 나타낸 도면으로 제2이물질덩어리제거블레이드(600)가 회전되면서 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리(5)가 제거되는 모습을 나타낸 도면이다.11 is a view showing an example of use of the second foreign matter mass removal blade 600 of the present invention. As the second foreign matter mass removing blade 600 is rotated, it is caught in the household waste compression passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300 . It is a view showing a state in which the foreign material mass (5) is removed.

상기 도 11를 구체적으로 설명하면 도 11(a)와 같이 제2이물질덩어리제거블레이드(600)의 제3블레이드(620)가 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리(5)를 향하여 이동되어 도 9(b)와 같이 제3블레이드(620)의 제1홈(621)에 위치하는 제1이물질덩어리제거갈퀴부(630)가 이물질덩어리(5)와 만나서 이물질덩어리(5)의 일측에 걸리게 되며, 제2축(610)의 회전력으로 인해 제3블레이드(620)가 m7방향으로 좀 더 이동되어 이물질덩어리(5)가 m6방향으로 들려올라가게 되며,11 (a), as shown in FIG. 11 (a), the third blade 620 of the second foreign material mass removal blade 600 is moved toward the foreign material mass 5 caught in the household waste compression passage 310. As shown in FIG. 9(b), the first foreign material mass removal rake part 630 located in the first groove 621 of the third blade 620 meets the foreign material mass 5 and is caught on one side of the foreign material mass 5 And, due to the rotational force of the second shaft 610, the third blade 620 is moved more in the m7 direction, and the foreign material mass 5 is lifted up in the m6 direction,

도 11(c)와 같이 제3블레이드(620)가 제2축(61)의 회전에 따라 m8방향으로 계속 이동하게 되면 제3블레이드(620)로 인해 이물질덩어리(5)가 밀려서 m9방향으로 빠져나오게 됨으로서 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리(5)가 제거된다.11(c), when the third blade 620 continues to move in the m8 direction according to the rotation of the second shaft 61, the foreign material mass 5 is pushed out by the third blade 620 and falls out in the m9 direction. As it comes out, the foreign material mass 5 caught in the household waste compression passage 310 is removed.

다음은 재활용이 가능한 생활폐기물 처리 방법에 관한 것으로, 재활용이 가능한 생활폐기물 처리 시스템을 이용하여 각 단계가 진행된다.The following relates to a method for treating household waste that can be recycled, and each step is carried out using a system for treating household waste that can be recycled.

도 12를 참고하면, 본 발명의 재활용이 가능한 생활폐기물 처리 방법은 생활폐기물파쇄단계(S1), 고철선별단계(S2), 생활폐기물가열단계(S3), 생활폐기물압착배출단계(S4), 생활폐기물가공형태형성단계(S5), 커팅단계(S6),이물질덩어리제거단계(S7)를 포함하여 진행된다.12 , the recyclable household waste treatment method of the present invention includes a household waste shredding step (S1), a scrap iron screening step (S2), a household waste heating step (S3), a household waste compression step (S4), and a living It proceeds including a waste processing form forming step (S5), a cutting step (S6), and a foreign material mass removal step (S7).

각 단계를 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.Each step is described in detail as follows.

S1) 생활폐기물파쇄단계S1) household waste shredding step

생활폐기물파쇄단계(S1)는 재활용을 하기 위한 생활폐기물(1)을 소정 크기로 파쇄하는 단계이다.The household waste shredding step (S1) is a step of crushing the household waste 1 for recycling into a predetermined size.

상기 생활폐기물파쇄단계(S1)는 2단계를 걸쳐서 파쇄를 진행하는 것이 바람직하다.In the household waste crushing step (S1), it is preferable to perform crushing through two steps.

S2) 고철선별단계S2) Scrap sorting step

고철선별단계(S2)는 상기 생활폐기물파쇄단계(S1)를 통해 파쇄된 생활폐기물(1)에 섞여있는 고철을 선별하여 분리시키는 단계이다.The scrap iron screening step (S2) is a step of sorting and separating the scrap iron mixed in the household waste (1) crushed through the household waste crushing step (S1).

S3) 생활폐기물가열단계S3) Domestic waste heating stage

생활폐기물가열단계(S3)는 상기 고철선별단계(S2)에서 고철이 분리된 생활폐기물(1)이 생활폐기물이 가열히터부(100)로 이동되어 가열되는 단계이다.The household waste heating step (S3) is a step in which the household waste 1 from which the scrap iron is separated in the scrap iron screening step (S2) is moved to the heating heater unit 100 and heated.

S4) 생활폐기물압착배출단계S4) Compression discharge stage of household waste

생활폐기물압착배출단계(S4)는 상기 생활폐기물가열단계(S3)를 통해 가열된 생활폐기물을 압축통과부(200)의 제1스크류(220)와 제2스크류(230)를 통해 압착되어 배출되는 단계이다.In the household waste compression and discharge step (S4), the household waste heated through the household waste heating step (S3) is compressed through the first screw 220 and the second screw 230 of the compression passage unit 200 and discharged. is a step

S5) 생활폐기물가공형태형성단계S5) Municipal waste processing form formation stage

생활폐기물가공형태형성단계(S5)는 상기 생활폐기물압착배출단계(S4)를 통해 압착되어 배출되는 생활폐기물을 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)로 통과시키어 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)의 형태에 대응되도록 가공시키는 단계이다.In the household waste processing form forming step (S5), the household waste compressed and discharged through the household waste compression and discharge step (S4) is passed through the household waste compression discharge passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300, and the household waste is compressed and discharged. It is a step of processing to correspond to the shape of the passage 310 .

S6) 커팅단계S6) Cutting step

커팅단계(S6)는 상기 생활폐기물가공형태형성단계(S5)를 통해 가공된 생활폐기물을 소정 길이로 절단부(400)를 이용하여 커팅하는 단계이다.The cutting step (S6) is a step of cutting the household waste processed through the household waste processing form forming step (S5) to a predetermined length using the cutting unit 400 .

S7) 이물질덩어리제거단계S7) Removal of foreign substances

이물질덩어리제거단계(S7)는 가공품형성부(300)의 중앙을 중심으로 가공품형성부(300)의 표면을 따라 회전됨으로써 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리(5)를 제거시키는 단계이다.The foreign material mass removal step (S7) is a step of removing the foreign material mass 5 caught in the household waste compression discharge passage 310 by rotating along the surface of the processed product forming unit 300 with the center of the processed product forming unit 300 as a center. to be.

상기 이물질덩어리제거단계(S7)의 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 이물질덩어리(5)가 끼였을 때 발생되는 단계로서, 본 발명의 시스템의 실시예 1에 따른 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500) 또는 실시예2에 따른 제2이물질덩어리제거블레이드(600)를 이용하여 이물질덩어리(5)를 제거할 수 있다.As a step that occurs when a foreign material mass 5 is caught in the household waste compression passage 310 of the processed product forming part 300 of the foreign material mass removal step (S7), the first according to Example 1 of the system of the present invention The foreign material mass 5 may be removed by using the foreign matter mass removing blade 500 or the second foreign matter mass removing blade 600 according to the second embodiment.

이상과 같은 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일실시예에 불과할 뿐이고 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.The configuration shown in the embodiments and drawings described in the present specification as described above is merely the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention, so various equivalents and modifications that can be substituted for them It should be understood that there may be examples.

1 생활폐기물
5 이물질덩어리
100 가열히터부
200 압축통과부
210 압축통과부몸체부
211 스크류홀
220 제1스크류
221 제1스크류몸체부
222 제1스크류날
222a 제1걸림방지돌기
230 제2스크류
231 제2스크류몸체부
232 제2스크류날
232a 제2걸림방지돌기
300 가공품형성부
310 생활폐기물압축배출통로
400 절단부
500 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드
510 제1축
520 제1블레이드부
530 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체
540 제1이물질덩어리찍힘부
550 제2블레이드부
560 제2이물질덩어리제거탄성체
570 제2이물질덩어리찍힘부
600 제2이물질덩어리제거블레이드
610 제2축
620 제3블레이드
621 제1홈
630 제1이물질덩어리제거갈퀴부
640 제4블레이드
641 제2홈
650 제2이물질덩어리제거갈퀴부1 household waste
5 lumps of foreign matter
100 heating heater
200 compression pass
210 Compression passage body
211 screw hole
220 1st screw
221 first screw body
222 first screw blade
222a 1st jam prevention protrusion
230 2nd screw
231 second screw body
232 second screw blade
232a 2nd jam prevention protrusion
300 Workpiece forming part
310 Compressed domestic waste discharge passage
400 cut
500 First foreign matter mass removal blade
510 1st axis
520 first blade unit
530 First foreign material mass removal elastomer
540 First foreign material lump
550 second blade unit
560 Second foreign material mass removal elastic body
570 The second foreign material lump
600 2nd foreign matter mass removal blade
610 2nd axis
620 3rd blade
621 first home
630 The first foreign material mass removal rake part
640 4th blade
641 second home
650 2nd foreign substance mass removal rake part

Claims (3)

생활폐기물이 이동되면서 가열되도록 소정의 길이를 가진 관 형태로 형성되는 가열히터부(100)와,
상기 가열히터부(100)와 연결되되 내부에 두개의 스크류가 위치할 수 있도록 스크류홀(211)이 형성되되, 상기 스크류홀(211)에 제1스크류(220)와 제2스크류(230)가 서로 이웃하도록 위치하되 서로 마주보는 방향으로 회전되는 압축통과부(200)와,
상기 압축통과부(200)의 전면에 위치하되 소정 간격을 가지고 다수의 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)가 형성되되, 압축통과부(200)로부터 압축되어 이동된 생활폐기물이 통과되는 가공품형성부(300)와,
축을 중심으로 회전되는 블레이드형상으로 형성되되, 상기 블레이드의 일측은 커팅날 형상으로 형성되는 상기 가공품형성부(300)와 소정 간격 이격되어 위치하여 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)로부터 통과되는 생활폐기물이 블레이드의 커팅날에 의해 커팅되는 절단부(400)와,
상기 가공품형성부(300)의 일측에 위치하되 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리를 제거하기 위한 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)를 포함하고,

상기 압축통과부(200)는
가열히터부(100)와 연결되어 가열히터부(100)로부터 가열되어 이동되는 생활폐기물(1)이 수용되며 제1스크류(220)와 제2스크류(230)가 서로 이웃한 상태로 수용되도록 소정 크기의 스크류홀(211)이 형성되는 압축통과몸체부(210)와,
소정 길이의 제1스크류몸체부(221)가 형성되고 상기 제1스크류몸체부(221)의 길이방향을 따라 나선상으로 감싸지도록 형성되는 제1스크류날(222)을 포함하여 형성되는 제1스크류(220)와
상기 제1스크류(220)와 이웃하되 소정 길이의 제2스크류몸체부(231)가 형성되고 제2스크류몸체부(231)의 길이방향을 따라 나선상으로 감싸지도록 제2스크류날(232)을 포함하여 형성되는 제2스크류(230)를 포함하고,
상기 제1스크류(220)의 제1스크류날(222)은 1스크류몸체부(221)의 길이방향을 따라 나선상으로 감싸지도록 형성되되 사선으로 기울어진 형태로 감싸지도록 형성되며,
상기 제1스크류날(222)의 표면은 제1걸림방지돌기(222a)가 형성되되, 상기 제1걸림방지돌기(222a)는 상기 제1스크류날(222) 표면의 전면에 소정 간격을 가지고 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하고,

상기 제2스크류날(232)은
제2스크류몸체부(231)의 길이방향을 따라 나선상으로 감싸지도록 형성되되 사선으로 기울어진 형태로 감싸지도록 형성되며,
상기 제2스크류날(232)의 표면은 제1스크류(220)의 제1스크류날(222)의 표면에 형성된 제1걸림방지돌기(222a)와 같이 제2걸림방지돌기(232a)가 형성되되, 상기 제2걸림방지돌기(232a)는 상기 제2스크류날(232) 표면의 전면에 소정 간격을 가지고 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하고,

상기 가공품형성부(300)는
소정 크기의 직경을 가지되 소정 간격을 가지고 다수개가 형성되되 압축통과부(200)로부터 압축되어 이동된 생활폐기물이 통과되기 위한 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)를 포함하고,

상기 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)는
가공품형성부(300)의 중심과 대응되는 위치에 형성되어 회전되도록 형성되는 제1축(510)과,
상기 제1축(510)의 일측에 위치하는 제1블레이드부(520)와,
상기 제1블레이드부(520)의 일측에 소정 간격으로 위치하되 탄성력을 가지도록 형성되는 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)와,
상기 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)의 상부에 형성되는 제1이물질덩어리찍힘부(540)와,
상기 제1축(510)의 타측에 위치하는 제2블레이드부(550)와,
상기 제2블레이드부(550)의 일측에 소정 간격으로 위치하되 탄성력을 가지도록 형성되고 일측이 칼날형태로 형성되는 제2이물질덩어리제거탄성체(560)와,
상기 제2이물질덩어리제거탄성체(560)의 상부에 형성되되 이물질덩어리(5)와 만났을 때 이물질덩어리(5)가 걸려서 빠져 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축통로(310)로부터 빠져나올 수 있도록 하기 위한 제2이물질덩어리찍힘부(570)를 포함하되,
제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)의 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)가 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리(5)를 향하여 이동되어 이물질덩어리(5)와 만나게 되면, 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)에 형성된 칼날이 이물질덩어리(5)와 가공품형성부(300) 사이로 들어가며, 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)는 탄성력에 의해 생활폐기물압축통로(310)로 말려서 들어가게 되며,
제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)가 이물질덩어리(5)와 가공품형성부(300) 사이로 삽입됨에 따라 이물질덩어리(5)는 일측으로 들려 올라가게 되며,
제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)의 상부에 형성된 제1이물질덩어리찍힘부(540)는 이물질덩어리(5)의 일측에 찍혀 걸리게 되고,
제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)의 제1축(510)의 회전에 의해 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)가 이물질덩어리(5) 쪽으로 더 이동되며, 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)의 복원하려는 성질로 인해 이물질덩어리(5)가 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)의 바깥방향으로 튕겨나감으로서 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리(5)가 제거되는 것을 특징으로 하는 재활용이 가능한 생활폐기물 처리 시스템.A heating heater unit 100 formed in the form of a tube having a predetermined length so that household waste is heated while being moved;
A screw hole 211 is formed to be connected to the heating heater unit 100 so that two screws can be positioned therein, and a first screw 220 and a second screw 230 are formed in the screw hole 211 . A compression passage 200 positioned adjacent to each other but rotated in a direction facing each other,
It is located on the front of the compression passage 200, and a plurality of compression discharge passages 310 for household waste are formed with a predetermined interval, and a processed product forming part through which the compressed and moved household waste from the compression passage 200 passes ( 300) and
It is formed in the shape of a blade rotated about an axis, and one side of the blade is spaced apart from the processed product forming unit 300 formed in the shape of a cutting blade by a predetermined distance, and the household waste compression discharge passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300 is provided. ) and the cutting part 400 in which the household waste passing through is cut by the cutting blade of the blade,
It is located on one side of the processed product forming unit 300, but includes a first foreign material mass removal blade 500 for removing a foreign material mass caught in the household waste compression passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300,

The compression passage 200 is
The household waste 1 connected to the heating heater 100 and heated and moved from the heating heater 100 is accommodated, and the first screw 220 and the second screw 230 are accommodated in a state adjacent to each other. A compression passage body portion 210 in which a screw hole 211 of the size is formed, and
A first screw having a first screw body 221 of a predetermined length is formed and including a first screw blade 222 formed to be spirally wrapped along the longitudinal direction of the first screw body 221 ( 220) and
It includes a second screw blade 232 adjacent to the first screw 220 but with a second screw body 231 having a predetermined length and spirally wrapped along the longitudinal direction of the second screw body 231 . and a second screw 230 formed by
The first screw blade 222 of the first screw 220 is formed to be wrapped in a spiral shape along the longitudinal direction of the first screw body 221, and is formed to be wrapped in an oblique shape,
A surface of the first screw blade 222 is formed with a first anti-lock protrusion 222a, and the first anti-lock protrusion 222a is formed with a predetermined interval on the front surface of the first screw blade 222. characterized by being

The second screw blade 232 is
It is formed to be wrapped in a spiral shape along the longitudinal direction of the second screw body 231, and is formed to be wrapped in a diagonally inclined shape,
On the surface of the second screw blade 232, a second anti-lock protrusion 232a is formed like the first anti-lock protrusion 222a formed on the surface of the first screw blade 222 of the first screw 220. , The second anti-locking protrusion (232a) is characterized in that it is formed with a predetermined interval on the front surface of the second screw blade (232),

The processed product forming unit 300 is
It has a diameter of a predetermined size and is formed in a plurality at a predetermined interval, and includes a household waste compression discharge passage 310 through which the household waste compressed and moved from the compression passage unit 200 passes,

The first foreign material mass removal blade 500 is
A first shaft 510 formed to be rotated and formed at a position corresponding to the center of the workpiece forming part 300;
a first blade unit 520 positioned on one side of the first shaft 510;
A first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 positioned at a predetermined interval on one side of the first blade unit 520 and formed to have an elastic force;
A first foreign material lump engraved portion 540 formed on the upper portion of the first foreign material lump removal elastic body 530 and,
a second blade part 550 located on the other side of the first shaft 510;
A second foreign material mass removal elastic body 560, which is located on one side of the second blade unit 550 at a predetermined interval, is formed to have an elastic force, and has one side formed in the shape of a blade;
It is formed on the upper part of the second foreign material mass removal elastic body 560, and when it meets the foreign material mass 5, the foreign material mass 5 is caught and falls out so that it can escape from the household waste compression passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300. Including a second foreign material lumping unit 570 for
When the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 of the first foreign material mass removal blade 500 is moved toward the foreign material mass 5 caught in the household waste compression passage 310 and meets the foreign matter mass 5, the first foreign material The blade formed in the mass removal elastic body 530 enters between the foreign material mass 5 and the processed product forming part 300, and the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 is rolled into the household waste compression passage 310 by the elastic force and enters,
As the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 is inserted between the foreign material mass 5 and the processed product forming part 300, the foreign material mass 5 is lifted to one side,
The first foreign material mass impregnating part 540 formed on the upper portion of the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 is caught and caught on one side of the foreign material mass 5,
By the rotation of the first shaft 510 of the first foreign material mass removal blade 500, the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 is further moved toward the foreign material mass 5, and the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 is Recyclable, characterized in that the foreign material mass 5 caught in the household waste compression passage 310 is removed as the foreign material mass 5 is thrown outward of the household waste compression discharge passage 310 due to the property to be restored. Municipal waste treatment system. 생활폐기물이 가열히터부(100)를 통해 이동되면서 가열되는 생활폐기물가열단계(S3);
상기 생활폐기물가열단계(S3)를 통해 가열된 생활폐기물을 압축통과부(200)의 제1스크류(210)와 제2스크류(220)를 통해 압착되어 배출되는 생활폐기물압착배출단계(S4);
상기 생활폐기물압착배출단계(S4)를 통해 압착되어 배출되는 생활폐기물을 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)로 통과시키어 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)의 형태에 대응되도록 가공시키는 생활폐기물가공형태형성단계(S5);
상기 생활폐기물가공형태형성단계(S5)를 통해 가공된 생활폐기물을 커팅부(400)를 이용하여 소정 길이로 커팅하는 커팅단계(S6);
제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)가 가공품형성부(300)의 중앙을 중심으로 가공품형성부(300)의 표면을 따라 회전됨으로써 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리(5)를 제거시키는 이물질덩어리제거단계(S7)를 포함하고,

상기 생활폐기물가열단계(S3)의 가열히터부(100)는 생활폐기물이 이동되면서 가열되도록 소정의 길이를 가진 관 형태로 형성되는 것이며,
상기 생활폐기물압착배출단계(S4)의 압축통과부(200)는
상기 가열히터부(100)와 연결되되 내부에 두개의 스크류가 위치할 수 있도록 스크류홀(211)이 형성되되, 상기 스크류홀(211)에 제1스크류(220)와 제2스크류(230)가 서로 이웃하도록 위치하되 서로 마주보는 방향으로 회전되는 것으로,
상기 압축통과부(200)는
가열히터부(100)와 연결되어 가열히터부(100)로부터 가열되어 이동되는 생활폐기물(1)이 수용되며 제1스크류(220)와 제2스크류(230)가 서로 이웃한 상태로 수용되도록 소정 크기의 스크류홀(211)이 형성되는 압축통과몸체부(210)와,
소정 길이의 제1스크류몸체부(221)가 형성되고 상기 제1스크류몸체부(221)의 길이방향을 따라 나선상으로 감싸지도록 형성되는 제1스크류날(222)을 포함하여 형성되는 제1스크류(220)와
상기 제1스크류(220)와 이웃하되 소정 길이의 제2스크류몸체부(231)가 형성되고 제2스크류몸체부(231)의 길이방향을 따라 나선상으로 감싸지도록 제2스크류날(232)을 포함하여 형성되는 제2스크류(230)를 포함하고,
상기 제1스크류(220)의 제1스크류날(222)은 1스크류몸체부(221)의 길이방향을 따라 나선상으로 감싸지도록 형성되되 사선으로 기울어진 형태로 감싸지도록 형성되며,
상기 제1스크류날(222)의 표면은 제1걸림방지돌기(222a)가 형성되되, 상기 제1걸림방지돌기(222a)는 상기 제1스크류날(222) 표면의 전면에 소정 간격을 가지고 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하고,
상기 제2스크류날(232)은
제2스크류몸체부(231)의 길이방향을 따라 나선상으로 감싸지도록 형성되되 사선으로 기울어진 형태로 감싸지도록 형성되며,
상기 제2스크류날(232)의 표면은 제1스크류(220)의 제1스크류날(222)의 표면에 형성된 제1걸림방지돌기(222a)와 같이 제2걸림방지돌기(232a)가 형성되되, 상기 제2걸림방지돌기(232a)는 상기 제2스크류날(232) 표면의 전면에 소정 간격을 가지고 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하고,
상기 생활폐기물가공형태형성단계(S5)의 가공품형성부(300)는 상기 압축통과부(200)의 전면에 위치하되 소정 간격을 가지고 다수의 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)가 형성되되, 압축통과부(200)로부터 압축되어 이동된 생활폐기물이 통과되는 것으로
상기 가공품형성부(300)는
소정 크기의 직경을 가지되 소정 간격을 가지고 다수개가 형성되되 압축통과부(200)로부터 압축되어 이동된 생활폐기물이 통과되기 위한 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)를 포함하고,
상기 커팅단계(S6)의 절단부(400)는
축을 중심으로 회전되는 블레이드형상으로 형성되되, 상기 블레이드의 일측은 커팅날 형상으로 형성되는 상기 가공품형성부(300)와 소정 간격 이격되어 위치하여 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)로부터 통과되는 생활폐기물이 블레이드의 커팅날에 의해 커팅되는 것을 특징으로 하고,
상기 이물질덩어리제거단계(S7)의 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)는
상기 가공품형성부(300)의 일측에 위치하되 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리를 제거하기 위한 것으로,
상기 제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)는
가공품형성부(300)의 중심과 대응되는 위치에 형성되어 회전되도록 형성되는 제1축(510)과,
상기 제1축(510)의 일측에 위치하는 제1블레이드부(520)와,
상기 제1블레이드부(520)의 일측에 소정 간격으로 위치하되 탄성력을 가지도록 형성되는 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)와,
상기 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)의 상부에 형성되는 제1이물질덩어리찍힘부(540)와,
상기 제1축(510)의 타측에 위치하는 제2블레이드부(550)와,
상기 제2블레이드부(550)의 일측에 소정 간격으로 위치하되 탄성력을 가지도록 형성되고 일측이 칼날형태로 형성되는 제2이물질덩어리제거탄성체(560)와,
상기 제2이물질덩어리제거탄성체(560)의 상부에 형성되되 이물질덩어리(5)와 만났을 때 이물질덩어리(5)가 걸려서 빠져 가공품형성부(300)의 생활폐기물압축통로(310)로부터 빠져나올 수 있도록 하기 위한 제2이물질덩어리찍힘부(570)를 포함하되,
제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)의 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)가 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리(5)를 향하여 이동되어 이물질덩어리(5)와 만나게 되면, 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)에 형성된 칼날이 이물질덩어리(5)와 가공품형성부(300) 사이로 들어가며, 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)는 탄성력에 의해 생활폐기물압축통로(310)로 말려서 들어가게 되며,
제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)가 이물질덩어리(5)와 가공품형성부(300) 사이로 삽입됨에 따라 이물질덩어리(5)는 일측으로 들려 올라가게 되며,
제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)의 상부에 형성된 제1이물질덩어리찍힘부(540)는 이물질덩어리(5)의 일측에 찍혀 걸리게 되고,
제1이물질덩어리제거블레이드(500)의 제1축(510)의 회전에 의해 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)가 이물질덩어리(5) 쪽으로 더 이동되며, 제1이물질덩어리제거탄성체(530)의 복원하려는 성질로 인해 이물질덩어리(5)가 생활폐기물압축배출통로(310)의 바깥방향으로 튕겨나감으로서 생활폐기물압축통로(310)에 끼인 이물질덩어리(5)가 제거되는 것을 특징으로 하는 재활용이 가능한 생활폐기물 처리 방법.A household waste heating step (S3) in which the household waste is heated while being moved through the heating heater unit (100);
Household waste compressed and discharged through the first screw 210 and the second screw 220 of the compression passage 200 of the household waste heated through the household waste heating step (S3) and discharged (S4);
The household waste compressed and discharged through the compression discharge step (S4) is passed through the compressed household waste passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300, and processed to correspond to the shape of the household waste compression discharge passage 310 A household waste processing form forming step (S5);
A cutting step (S6) of cutting the municipal waste processed through the household waste processing form forming step (S5) to a predetermined length using the cutting unit 400;
The first foreign material mass removal blade 500 is rotated along the surface of the processed product forming unit 300 around the center of the processed product forming unit 300, thereby removing the foreign material mass 5 caught in the household waste compression discharge passage 310. Including a foreign material mass removal step (S7),

The heating heater unit 100 of the household waste heating step (S3) is formed in the form of a tube having a predetermined length so that the household waste is heated while moving,
The compression passage 200 of the household waste compression and discharge step (S4) is
A screw hole 211 is formed to be connected to the heating heater unit 100 so that two screws can be positioned therein, and a first screw 220 and a second screw 230 are formed in the screw hole 211 . Positioned so as to be adjacent to each other, but rotated in a direction facing each other,
The compression passage 200 is
The household waste 1 connected to the heating heater 100 and heated and moved from the heating heater 100 is accommodated, and the first screw 220 and the second screw 230 are accommodated in a state adjacent to each other. A compression passage body portion 210 in which a screw hole 211 of the size is formed, and
A first screw having a first screw body 221 of a predetermined length is formed and including a first screw blade 222 formed to be spirally wrapped along the longitudinal direction of the first screw body 221 ( 220) and
It includes a second screw blade 232 adjacent to the first screw 220 but with a second screw body 231 having a predetermined length and spirally wrapped along the longitudinal direction of the second screw body 231 . and a second screw 230 formed by
The first screw blade 222 of the first screw 220 is formed to be wrapped in a spiral shape along the longitudinal direction of the first screw body 221, and is formed to be wrapped in an oblique shape,
A surface of the first screw blade 222 is formed with a first anti-lock protrusion 222a, and the first anti-lock protrusion 222a is formed with a predetermined interval on the front surface of the first screw blade 222. characterized by being
The second screw blade 232 is
It is formed to be wrapped in a spiral shape along the longitudinal direction of the second screw body 231, and is formed to be wrapped in a diagonally inclined shape,
On the surface of the second screw blade 232, a second anti-lock protrusion 232a is formed like the first anti-lock protrusion 222a formed on the surface of the first screw blade 222 of the first screw 220. , The second anti-locking protrusion (232a) is characterized in that it is formed with a predetermined interval on the front surface of the second screw blade (232),
The processed product forming part 300 of the household waste processing form forming step (S5) is located on the front side of the compression passage part 200, and a plurality of household waste compression discharge passages 310 are formed at a predetermined interval, but the compression passage As the compressed and moved household waste from the unit 200 passes through
The processed product forming unit 300 is
It has a diameter of a predetermined size and is formed in a plurality at a predetermined interval, and includes a household waste compression discharge passage 310 through which the household waste compressed and moved from the compression passage unit 200 passes,
The cutting part 400 of the cutting step (S6) is
It is formed in the shape of a blade rotated about an axis, and one side of the blade is spaced apart from the processed product forming unit 300 formed in the shape of a cutting blade by a predetermined distance, and the household waste compression discharge passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300 is provided. ), characterized in that the household waste passing through is cut by the cutting blade of the blade,
The first foreign matter mass removal blade 500 of the foreign matter mass removal step (S7) is
It is located on one side of the processed product forming unit 300, but is to remove a foreign material lump caught in the household waste compression passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300,
The first foreign material mass removal blade 500 is
A first shaft 510 formed to be rotated and formed at a position corresponding to the center of the workpiece forming part 300;
a first blade unit 520 positioned on one side of the first shaft 510;
A first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 positioned at a predetermined interval on one side of the first blade unit 520 and formed to have an elastic force;
A first foreign material lump engraved portion 540 formed on the upper portion of the first foreign material lump removal elastic body 530 and,
a second blade part 550 located on the other side of the first shaft 510;
A second foreign material mass removal elastic body 560, which is located on one side of the second blade unit 550 at a predetermined interval, is formed to have an elastic force, and has one side formed in the shape of a blade;
It is formed on the upper portion of the second foreign material mass removal elastic body 560, and when it meets the foreign material mass 5, the foreign material mass 5 is caught and falls out so that it can escape from the household waste compression passage 310 of the processed product forming unit 300. Including a second foreign material lumping unit 570 for
When the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 of the first foreign material mass removal blade 500 is moved toward the foreign material mass 5 caught in the household waste compression passage 310 and meets the foreign matter mass 5, the first foreign material The blade formed in the mass removal elastic body 530 enters between the foreign material mass 5 and the processed product forming part 300, and the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 is rolled into the household waste compression passage 310 by the elastic force and enters,
As the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 is inserted between the foreign material mass 5 and the processed product forming part 300, the foreign material mass 5 is lifted to one side,
The first foreign material mass impregnating part 540 formed on the upper portion of the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 is caught and caught on one side of the foreign material mass 5,
By the rotation of the first shaft 510 of the first foreign material mass removal blade 500, the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 is further moved toward the foreign material mass 5, and the first foreign material mass removal elastic body 530 is Recyclable, characterized in that the foreign material mass 5 caught in the household waste compression passage 310 is removed as the foreign material mass 5 is thrown outward of the household waste compression discharge passage 310 due to the nature to be restored. How to dispose of domestic waste. 삭제delete
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