KR102087561B1 - Air purifier - Google Patents

Air purifier Download PDF

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KR102087561B1
KR102087561B1 KR1020190151768A KR20190151768A KR102087561B1 KR 102087561 B1 KR102087561 B1 KR 102087561B1 KR 1020190151768 A KR1020190151768 A KR 1020190151768A KR 20190151768 A KR20190151768 A KR 20190151768A KR 102087561 B1 KR102087561 B1 KR 102087561B1
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air
casing
tube
pin
spiral
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KR1020190151768A
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Korean (ko)
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박진은
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박진은
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Priority to KR1020190151768A priority Critical patent/KR102087561B1/en
Priority to CN202010010888.2A priority patent/CN112827651B/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
    • B03C3/14—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by the additional use of mechanical effects, e.g. gravity
    • B03C3/15—Centrifugal forces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/017—Combinations of electrostatic separation with other processes, not otherwise provided for
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
    • B03C3/14—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by the additional use of mechanical effects, e.g. gravity
    • B03C3/155—Filtration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/36—Controlling flow of gases or vapour
    • B03C3/368—Controlling flow of gases or vapour by other than static mechanical means, e.g. internal ventilator or recycler
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/66—Applications of electricity supply techniques

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  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an air purifying apparatus comprising: a tube in which a first air outlet is formed in the left side of a hollow internal body, an air inlet is formed in the right side thereof, and a spiral tube outer fin and a negative member are formed on the outer circumferential surface thereof; a casing in which the tube is installed inside a hollow outer body, an intake port is formed at one side thereof, a first air outlet coupling hole penetrated by the first air outlet is formed at the other side thereof, and a spiral casing fin and a positive member are formed on the inner circumferential surface thereof; a blowing fan which is installed in the first air outlet coupling hole or the intake port of the casing in order to discharge air from the first air outlet or introduce air to the intake port; and a discharging device in which harmful substances are ionized by charging between the positive member and the negative member. Thus, the air purifying apparatus can push heavy harmful substances to the outside (inner circumference of the casing) of the tube as the air introduced through the intake port rotates along an air path between the tube outer fin and the casing fin and at the same time, can charge the positive member and the negative member by ultra-high voltage of DC 3-20 kV to ionize the pushed back harmful substances and attach the same to the positive member on the inner circumferential surface of the casing. Therefore, the air purifying apparatus can maximize air purifying efficiency.

Description

공기정화장치{AIR PURIFIER} Air Purifier {AIR PURIFIER}

본 발명은 공기정화장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 흡기구를 통해 유입된 공기를 회전되게 하여 공기속에 포함된 무거운 유해물질을 원심력에 의해 튜브의 바깥(양극부재 측)으로 밀려나게 함과 동시에 DC 3kV ~ 20kV의 초고전압을 대전시켜 전리된 유해입자를 양극부재에 부착되게 함으로써 공기정화를 극대화 시키고자 하는 공기정화장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an air purifying apparatus, and more particularly, by rotating the air introduced through the inlet port, the heavy harmful substances contained in the air are pushed out of the tube (side of the positive electrode member) by centrifugal force and at the same time DC. The present invention relates to an air purifier for maximizing air purification by attaching ionized harmful particles to an anode member by charging an ultra high voltage of 3kV to 20kV.

일반적으로 공기정화장치는 먼지와 같은 공기 중의 불순물을 제거하여 제한된 공간의 공기를 청정하게 하기 위한 것으로서, 통상의 공기정화장치는, 필터식 혹은 전기집진식과 같은 건식 공기정화방식을 채용하고 있다.In general, an air purifier is used to purify air in a limited space by removing impurities in the air such as dust, and a conventional air purifier employs a dry air purifier such as a filter or an electrostatic precipitator.

필터식의 경우, 송풍장치를 이용하여 공기를 빨아들이고, 필터를 이용하여 공기 중의 먼지를 여과하는 방식이나, 먼지가 퇴적됨에 따라 공기저항이 증가하게 되고 이로 인해 정화의 효율이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다.In the case of the filter type, the air is sucked in by using a blower, and a method of filtering dust in the air by using a filter, or the air resistance increases as dust is deposited, thereby reducing the efficiency of purification.

전기집진식의 경우, 공기 중의 먼지 등을 전리된 공간을 통과시키면서 집진부의 전극에 부착시키는 방식이나, 공기의 유속이 빨라서 먼지 등의 집진율이 떨어져 공기의 정화효율이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다.In the case of the electrostatic precipitating method, dust or the like in the air is attached to the electrode of the dust collecting part while passing through the ionized space, or there is a problem in that the air purification rate is low due to the high flow rate of the air and the dust is reduced.

상기 문제를 해결하기 위해 최근에는 물을 이용한 습식 공기정화방식이 공지된 바 있으며, 워터필터의 전면 상측에 지그재그로 형성된 급수배관부, 워터필터 내부 및 워터필터와 수분제거필터 사이 상부에 형성된 급수배관부에 구비된 분사노즐을 통해 물을 스트링에 분사함으로써 수막을 형성하고, 상기 수막에 공기를 통과시켜 수막을 통과하는 공기 중의 먼지가 수막을 통해 제거되도록 하여 공기를 정화시킨 기술이 공지되어 있는 바, 이와 같은 구성의 습식 공기정화장치는 물이 지속적으로 공급되어 먼지 등의 오염물질이 수막 형성부에 퇴적되는 일이 없기 때문에 공기저항이 증가하지 않아 공기 정화 효율의 감소되는 것을 방지한 장점이 있지만 공기 중에는 미세먼지 뿐만 아니라 여러 종류의 화학물질이 포함되며, 물에 대한 용해도가 높은 화학물질 예를 들면 암모니아나 황화 산화물의 경우 습식 공기정화장치를 통해 용이하게 제거할 수 있으나, 물에 용해 또는 흡착되지 않는 화학물질 일예로 질소 산화물의 경우에는 수막을 그대로 통과하기 때문에 통상의 습식 정화 장치를 통해 제거되지 않고 그대로 배출되는 문제점이 있다.In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, a wet air purification method using water has been known in recent years, and a water supply pipe part formed in a zigzag shape on the front side of the water filter, inside the water filter and between the water filter and the water removal filter, is formed. A technique is known in which a water film is formed by spraying water on a string through a spray nozzle provided at a part, and air is passed through the water film to remove dust from the air passing through the water film through the water film to purify the air. However, the wet air purifier of such a configuration has the advantage of preventing the decrease in air purification efficiency because the air resistance does not increase because water is continuously supplied and contaminants such as dust do not accumulate in the water film forming part. Air contains not only fine dust but also various chemicals, and it is highly soluble in water. Chemical substances, such as ammonia or sulfide oxides, can be easily removed through a wet air purifier, but chemicals that are not dissolved or adsorbed in water. For example, nitrogen oxides pass through a water film as it is. There is a problem that is discharged as it is not removed through.

한국 공개특허공보 제10-2005-0040935호Korean Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-2005-0040935

본 발명은 전술한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 흡기구를 통해 유입된 공기를 회전되게 하여 공기속에 포함된 무거운 유해물질을 원심력에 의해 튜브의 바깥(양극부재 측)으로 밀려나게 함과 동시에 DC 3kV ~ 20kV의 초고전압을 대전시켜 전리된 유해입자를 양극부재에 부착되게 함으로써 공기정화를 극대화 시키고자 하는 것이다.The present invention is to solve the problems as described above, the object of the present invention is to rotate the air introduced through the inlet port to remove heavy harmful substances contained in the air by the centrifugal force to the outside of the tube (the positive electrode side) At the same time, it is intended to maximize air purification by charging the ultra-high voltage of DC 3kV ~ 20kV to attach the ionized harmful particles to the anode member.

본 과제를 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은, 중공의 내부몸체 좌측에 제1공기토출구가 형성되고 우측에 공기유입구가 형성되며, 외주면에는 나선모양의 튜브외측핀과 음극부재가 형성된 튜브; 중공의 외부몸체 내측에 상기 튜브가 설치되고 일측에 흡기구가 형성되며, 타측에 상기 제1공기토출구가 관통되는 제1공기토출구결합공이 형성되고 내주면에는 나선모양의 케이싱핀과 양극부재가 형성된 케이싱; 상기 케이싱의 제1공기토출구결합공 또는 흡기구에 설치되어 제1공기토출구로부터 공기를 배출하거나 상기 흡기구로 공기를 유입시키는 송풍팬; 및 상기 양극부재와 음극부재 사이의 대전으로 유해성분이 전리되는 방전장치를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the present invention, the present invention, the first air discharge port is formed on the left side of the hollow inner body and the air inlet is formed on the right side, the outer circumferential surface of the spiral tube-shaped pin and the negative electrode member tube; A casing in which the tube is installed inside the hollow outer body and an intake port is formed at one side, and a first air discharge hole coupling hole is formed at the other side to pass through the first air discharge port, and a spiral casing pin and an anode member are formed at an inner circumferential surface thereof; A blowing fan installed in the first air discharge port coupling hole or the intake port of the casing to discharge air from the first air discharge port or introduce air into the intake port; And a discharge device in which harmful components are ionized by charging between the positive electrode member and the negative electrode member.

여기서 상기 튜브외측핀의 돌출부와 케이싱핀의 돌출부는 일정간격 이격되어 나선방향이 동일한 방향으로 서로 마주보도록 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.
또한 상기 튜브의 내주면에는 나선모양의 튜브내측핀이 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In this case, the protrusion of the tube outer pin and the protrusion of the casing pin are spaced apart by a predetermined interval, characterized in that the spiral direction is formed to face each other in the same direction.
In addition, the inner peripheral surface of the tube is characterized in that the spiral inner tube formed pin.

그리고 상기 음극부재와 양극부재의 사이는 간격이 0.5 ~ 5cm이며, 3kV ~ 20kV의 초고전압을 발생시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the gap between the cathode member and the anode member is 0.5 ~ 5cm, characterized in that for generating an ultra-high voltage of 3kV ~ 20kV.

또한 상기 케이싱의 흡기구에는 제1필터가 더 형성되고 제1공기토출구와 송풍팬 사이에는 제2필터가 더 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, a first filter is further formed at the inlet of the casing, and a second filter is further formed between the first air discharge port and the blowing fan.

이상에서와 같이 본 발명의 공기정화장치는, 좌측에 제1공기토출구가 형성되고 우측에 공기유입구가 형성되어 우측의 공기유입구로 유입된 공기가 좌측의 제1공기토출구로 토출되게 형성되며, 외주면에는 나선모양의 튜브외측핀과 음극부재가 형성된 튜브와; 상기 튜브가 내측에 삽입되게 형성되어 외부의 공기가 유입되는 흡기구가 일측에 형성되고 상기 튜브의 제1공기토출구와 결합되는 제1공기토출구결합공이 타측에 형성되며, 내주면에는 나선모양의 케이싱핀과 양극부재가 형성된 케이싱과; 상기 케이싱의 제1공기토출구결합공 또는 흡기구에 설치되어 제1공기토출구로부터 공기를 배출하거나 상기 흡기구로 공기를 유입시키는 송풍팬과; 상기 양극부재와 음극부재 사이의 대전으로 유해성분이 전리되는 방전장치;로 구성되어, 상기 흡기구를 통해 유입된 공기가 튜브외측핀과 케이싱핀 사이의 공기통로를 따라 회전됨으로써 무거운 유해물질을 튜브의 바깥(케이싱 내주면)으로 밀려나게 하고, 이와 동시에 DC 3kV ~ 20kV의 초고전압으로 상기 양극부재와 음극부재에 대전시킴으로써 바깥으로 밀려난 유해물질을 전리시켜 유해입자를 케이싱내주면의 양극부재에 부착되게 하여 공기정화효율을 극대화 시키는 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, in the air purifying apparatus of the present invention, the first air outlet is formed on the left side, and the air inlet is formed on the right side, so that air introduced into the air inlet on the right side is discharged to the first air outlet on the left side, and the outer peripheral surface It includes a tube formed with a spiral tube outer pin and a cathode member; The tube is formed so as to be inserted into the inner side is formed in one side of the inlet port for the outside air is introduced and the first air discharge port coupling hole coupled to the first air discharge port of the tube is formed on the other side, the inner peripheral surface and the spiral casing pin A casing in which an anode member is formed; A blowing fan installed in the first air discharge port coupling hole or the inlet of the casing to discharge air from the first air outlet or to introduce air into the inlet; And a discharge device in which noxious components are ionized by charging between the positive electrode member and the negative electrode member, and the air introduced through the inlet port is rotated along the air passage between the outer pin of the tube and the casing pin. (Casting inner circumferential surface), and at the same time to charge the positive electrode member and the negative electrode member with an ultra-high voltage of DC 3kV ~ 20kV to ionize the harmful substances pushed out to allow harmful particles to adhere to the anode member of the inner surface of the casing air It is effective to maximize the purification efficiency.

뿐만 아니라, 상기 튜브의 내주면에 튜브내측핀을 더 부가하여 공기유입구에서 제1공기토출구로 통과하는 공기의 체류시간을 충분히 지연시킴으로써, 제2필터를 통과하는 공기에 대하여 공기정화효율을 더 극대화시키는 효과가 있는 것이다.In addition, by further adding a tube inner pin to the inner peripheral surface of the tube to sufficiently delay the residence time of the air passing from the air inlet to the first air outlet, thereby further maximizing the air purification efficiency for the air passing through the second filter. It works.

그리고 상기 튜브외측핀의 돌출부와 케이싱핀의 돌출부는 일정간격 이격되어 나선방향이 동일한 방향으로 서로 마주보도록 형성됨으로써, 케이싱핀의 좌우측벽 사이와 튜브외측핀의 좌우측벽 사이에 형성되는 압력을 완화시키면서 나선방향을 따라 공기를 회전시키는 효과를 증대시키게 되며 원심력에 의해 공기속에 포함된 무거운 유해물질이 회전의 중심에서 바깥으로 밀려나게 하는 효과가 있는 것이다.The protrusions of the tube outer fins and the protrusions of the casing pins are formed to be spaced apart at regular intervals so as to face each other in the same direction, thereby relieving the pressure formed between the left and right walls of the casing pins and the left and right walls of the tube outer fins. The effect of rotating the air along the spiral direction is increased, and the heavy harmful substances contained in the air are pushed out from the center of rotation by centrifugal force.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 공기정화장치가 분해된 상태의 사시도이다.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 공기정화장치가 조립된 상태의 사시도이다.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 공기정화장치의 케이싱을 절개한 단면도이다.
도 4는 본 발명의 따른 공기정화장치의 튜브에 대한 사시도이다.
도 5는 본 발명인 공기정화장치의 튜브내외측핀을 나타내는 사시도이다.
도 6은 본 발명인 공기정화장치의 공기흐름을 나타내는 단면도이다.1 is a perspective view of an exploded state of the air purifying apparatus according to the present invention.
2 is a perspective view of the air purifier according to the present invention assembled.
3 is a cross-sectional view of the casing of the air purifying apparatus according to the present invention.
4 is a perspective view of a tube of the air purifier according to the present invention.
5 is a perspective view showing the inner and outer fins of the air purifier of the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view showing the air flow of the present invention air purifier.

상술한 본 발명의 목적, 특징 및 장점은 다음의 상세한 설명을 통하여 보다 분명해질 것이다. 이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 설명하면 다음과 같다The objects, features and advantages of the present invention described above will become more apparent from the following detailed description. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1 내지 도 6은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 공기정화장치를 도시한 도면이다. 1 to 6 is a view showing an air purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

즉, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 공기정화장치는 중공의 내부몸체 좌측에 제1공기토출구가 형성되고 우측에 공기유입구가 형성되며, 외주면에는 나선모양의 튜브외측핀과 음극부재가 형성된 튜브; 중공의 외부몸체 내측에 상기 튜브가 설치되고 일측에 흡기구가 형성되며, 타측에 상기 제1공기토출구가 관통되는 제1공기토출구결합공이 형성되고 내주면에는 나선모양의 케이싱핀과 양극부재가 형성된 케이싱; 상기 케이싱의 제1공기토출구결합공 또는 흡기구에 설치되어 제1공기토출구로부터 공기를 배출하거나 상기 흡기구로 공기를 유입시키는 송풍팬(미도시); 및 상기 양극부재와 음극부재 사이의 대전으로 유해성분이 전리되는 방전장치(미도시)로 구성된다.That is, as shown in Figure 6, the air purifying device of the present invention is the first air discharge port is formed on the left side of the hollow inner body and the air inlet is formed on the right side, the outer tube is a spiral-shaped tube outer pin and the cathode member Formed tube; A casing in which the tube is installed inside the hollow outer body and an intake port is formed at one side, and a first air discharge hole coupling hole is formed at the other side to pass through the first air discharge port, and a spiral casing pin and an anode member are formed at an inner circumferential surface thereof; A blowing fan (not shown) installed in the first air outlet coupling hole or the inlet of the casing to discharge air from the first air outlet or introduce air into the inlet; And a discharge device (not shown) in which harmful components are ionized by charging between the positive electrode member and the negative electrode member.

여기서 상기 튜브외측핀(34)의 돌출부(미도시, 나사산부에 해당함)와 케이싱핀(22)의 돌출부(미도시, 나사산부에 해당함)는 일정간격 이격되어 나선방향이 동일한 방향으로 서로 마주보도록 형성되며, 상기 튜브(30)의 내주면에는 나선모양의 튜브내측핀(35)이 더 형성된다.Here, the protrusions (not shown, corresponding to the threaded portion) of the tube outer fin 34 and the protrusions (not shown, corresponding to the threaded portion) of the casing pin 22 are spaced at regular intervals so that the spiral directions face each other in the same direction. Is formed, the inner circumferential surface of the tube 30 is further formed with a spiral inner tube pin (35).

그리고 상기 음극부재(31)와 양극부재(21)의 사이의 간격은 0.5 ~ 5cm가 바람직하며, 양 전극 사이의 발생전압은 3kV ~ 20kV의 초고전압을 발생시키는 것이 바람직하다.The distance between the cathode member 31 and the anode member 21 is preferably 0.5 to 5 cm, and the generated voltage between both electrodes is preferably to generate an ultra high voltage of 3 kV to 20 kV.

또한 상기 케이싱의 흡기구(13)에는 제1필터(미도시)가 더 형성되며, 이 경우 상기 제1필터는 제1필터흡입구(11), 제1필터안착부(12)로 형성된 제1필터하우징(10)의 내부에 설치될 수 있으며, 이 경우 제1필터하우징(10)은 제1필터를 통해 여과된 공기가 흡기구(13) 내부로 유입되도록 흡기구(13)의 입구에 설치되어야 한다. In addition, a first filter (not shown) is further formed in the inlet 13 of the casing, and in this case, the first filter housing includes a first filter inlet 11 and a first filter seat 12. 10, the first filter housing 10 should be installed at the inlet of the inlet port 13 so that the air filtered through the first filter flows into the inlet port 13.

그리고 제1공기토출구(33)와 송풍팬(미도시) 사이에는 제2필터(미도시)가 더 형성되며, 이 경우 상기 제2필터는 제2필터안착부(61)가 형성된 제2필터하우징(60)의 내부에 설치될 수 있으며, 상기 제2필터하우징(60)은 제1공기토출구(33)를 통해 토출된 공기가 제2필터를 통해 여과될 수 있도록 제1공기토출구결합공과 일체로 형성된 하우징수용부(25)에 결합되어야 한다.In addition, a second filter (not shown) is further formed between the first air discharge port 33 and a blowing fan (not shown), in which case the second filter has a second filter housing having a second filter seat 61 formed therein. It may be installed in the (60), the second filter housing 60 is integrally with the first air discharge port coupling hole so that the air discharged through the first air discharge port 33 can be filtered through the second filter. It should be coupled to the housing housing 25 formed.

여기서 송풍팬(미도시)은 제5공기통로(71), 송풍팬안착부(72) 및 제2공기토출구(73)로 구성된 송풍팬하우징(70)의 내부에 설치될 수 있으며, 송풍팬하우징(70)의 제5공기통로(71)와 상기 제2필터하우징(60)의 제4공기통로(62)와 연결될 수 있으며, 이 경우 제2필터하우징(60)은 하우징수용부(25)에 직접연결되거나 공기통로하우징(50)과 연결되고, 상기 공기통로하우징(50)이 하우징수용부(25)에 연결될 수 있다.Here, the blowing fan (not shown) may be installed inside the blowing fan housing 70 including the fifth air passage 71, the blowing fan seat 72, and the second air discharge port 73, and the blowing fan housing. The fifth air passage 71 of 70 and the fourth air passage 62 of the second filter housing 60 may be connected, in which case the second filter housing 60 is connected to the housing accommodating portion 25. Directly connected or connected to the air passage housing 50, the air passage housing 50 may be connected to the housing accommodating portion 25.

또한 일측이 하우징수용부(25)에 결합되고 타측이 송풍팬하우징(70)이 결합되는 것으로서, 제1공기통로(51), 제2공기통로(52) 및 제3공기통로(53)가 형성된 공기통로하우징(50)이 구비된다.In addition, one side is coupled to the housing accommodating portion 25 and the other side is the blowing fan housing 70 is coupled, the first air passage 51, the second air passage 52 and the third air passage 53 is formed Air passage housing 50 is provided.

상기 송풍팬하우징(70)의 상부에 제2필터하우징(60)과 공기통로하우징(50)이 순차적으로 결합되고, 공기통로하우징(50)이 하우징수용부(25)에 결합될 수 있으며, 이 경우 공기통로는 제1공기토출구(33), 제1공기통로(51), 제2공기통로(52), 제3공기통로(53), 제4공기통로(62), 제5공기통로(71) 및 제2공기토출구(73)로 연결되게 된다. The second filter housing 60 and the air passage housing 50 are sequentially coupled to the upper portion of the blower fan housing 70, and the air passage housing 50 may be coupled to the housing accommodating portion 25. In this case, the air passage first air discharge port 33, the first air passage 51, the second air passage 52, the third air passage 53, the fourth air passage 62, the fifth air passage (71) ) And the second air discharge port 73.

그리고 상기 케이싱의 우측에는 리드부재결합공(24)이 형성될 수 있으며, 이 경우 상기 리드부재결합공(24)에서 내측으로 일정간격 이격되도록 튜브의 공기유입구가 형성되는 것이 바람직하며, 상기 리드부재결합공에 결합되는 리드부재(40)는 우측이 리드부재결합공에 결합 및 밀폐되게 형성되고 좌측에는 일체형의 통공(41)과 공기유입구끼움부재(42)가 형성되어 상기 상기 리드부재(40)를 리드부재결합공에 체결할 때 상기 공기유입구끼움부재(42)가 동시에 공기유입구에 끼움되도록 형성된다.And a lead member coupling hole 24 may be formed on the right side of the casing, in which case it is preferable that the air inlet of the tube is formed so as to be spaced in a predetermined interval inward from the lead member coupling hole 24, the lead member The lead member 40 coupled to the coupling hole is formed so that the right side is coupled and sealed to the lead member coupling hole, and an integrated through-hole 41 and an air inlet fitting member 42 are formed on the left side of the lead member 40. The air inlet fitting member 42 is formed to be fitted to the air inlet at the same time when fastening to the lead member coupling hole.

이하 도 5 및 도 6을 참고하여 본 발명의 구체적인 작용관계를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a detailed functional relationship of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6.

즉, 본 발명의 공기정화장치는 송풍팬과 방전장치가 작동됨에 따라 송풍팬의 흡기 작용으로 케이싱(20) 일측에 형성된 제1필터 및 흡기구(13)를 통해 1차적으로 여과된 공기가 유입되며, 유입된 공기는 튜브외측핀과 케이싱핀(22) 사이의 공기통로를 따라 회전됨으로써 무거운 유해물질을 튜브의 바깥(케이싱 내주면)으로 밀려나게 하고, 이와 동시에 DC 3kV ~ 20kV의 초고전압으로 상기 양극부재와 음극부재에 대전시킴으로써 바깥으로 밀려난 유해물질은 전리되어 유해입자가 케이싱내주면의 양극부재에 부착되게 된다.That is, in the air purifying apparatus of the present invention, the first filtered air is introduced through the first filter and the intake port 13 formed at one side of the casing 20 by the intake action of the blower fan as the blower fan and the discharge device operate. , The introduced air is rotated along the air passage between the tube outer pin and the casing pin 22 to push heavy harmful substances to the outside (casing inner peripheral surface) of the tube, and at the same time the anode at an ultra high voltage of DC 3kV ~ 20kV Hazardous substances pushed out by charging the member and the cathode member are ionized, and harmful particles are attached to the anode member on the inner circumferential surface of the casing.

그리고 이때 정화된 공기(2차적으로 여과된 공기)만이 공기유입구를 통해 튜브(30) 내측으로 진입하게 된다. 이 경우 튜브의 내주면에 형성된 나선모양의 튜브내측핀을 따라 정화된 공기가 회전하면서 제1공기토출구(33)로 토출하게 된다.At this time, only the purified air (secondarily filtered air) enters the tube 30 through the air inlet. In this case, the purified air is rotated along the spiral inner tube pin formed on the inner circumferential surface of the tube and discharged to the first air discharge port 33.

이후 제1공기토출구(33)에서 토출된 공기는 공기통로하우징(50)의 제1공기통로(51), 제2공기통로(52), 제3공기통로(53)를 거친다.Thereafter, the air discharged from the first air discharge port 33 passes through the first air passage 51, the second air passage 52, and the third air passage 53 of the air passage housing 50.

그리고 제3공기통로(53)를 거친 공기는 제2필터하우징(60)의 제2필터를 통과(3차적으로 여과된 공기)하여 제4공기통로(62), 제5공기통로(71) 및 제2공기토출구(73)를 따라 순차적으로 토출되게 된다.The air passing through the third air passage 53 passes through the second filter of the second filter housing 60 (thirdly filtered air), so that the fourth air passage 62, the fifth air passage 71 and It is discharged sequentially along the second air discharge port (73).

뿐만 아니라 상기 튜브외측핀의 돌출부와 케이싱핀의 돌출부는 일정간격 이격되어 나선방향이 동일한 방향으로 서로 마주보도록 형성됨으로써, 케이싱핀의 좌우측벽(22a, 22b) 사이와 튜브외측핀의 좌우측벽(34a, 34b) 사이에 형성되는 압력을 완화시키면서 나선방향을 따라 공기를 회전시키는 효과를 증대시키게 되며 원심력에 의해 공기속에 포함된 무거운 유해물질이 회전의 중심에서 바깥으로 밀려나게 하는 효과가 있는 것이다.In addition, the protruding portion of the tube outer fin and the protruding portion of the casing pin are formed to be spaced apart by a predetermined distance so as to face each other in the same direction, and thus, between the left and right side walls 22a and 22b of the casing pin and the left and right side walls 34a of the outer tube fin. , 34b) to increase the effect of rotating the air in the spiral direction while relieving the pressure formed between it is an effect that the heavy harmful substances contained in the air by the centrifugal force is pushed out from the center of rotation.

본 발명은 공기정화장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 흡기구를 통해 유입된 공기를 회전되게 하여 공기속에 포함된 무거운 유해물질을 원심력에 의해 튜브의 바깥(양극부재 측)으로 밀려나게 함과 동시에 DC 3kV ~ 20kV의 초고전압의 대전으로 전리된 유해입자를 양극부재에 부착되게 함으로써 공기정화를 극대화 시키게 되는 공기정화장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an air purifying apparatus, and more particularly, by rotating the air introduced through the inlet port, the heavy harmful substances contained in the air are pushed out of the tube (side of the positive electrode member) by centrifugal force and at the same time DC. The present invention relates to an air purifying apparatus that maximizes air purification by attaching harmful particles, which are ionized by charging of ultra high voltage of 3kV to 20kV, to the anode member.

10: 제1필터하우징 11: 제1필터흡입구
12: 제1필터안착부 13: 흡기구
20: 외부몸체, 케이싱 21: 양극부재
22: 케이싱핀 23: 제1공기토출구결합공
24: 리드부재결합공 25: 하우징수용부
30: 내부몸체, 튜브 31: 음극부재
32: 공기유입구 33: 제1공기토출구
34: 튜브외측핀 35: 튜브내측핀
40: 리드부재 41: 통공
42: 공기유입구끼움부재 50: 공기통로하우징
51: 제1공기통로 52: 제2공기통로
53: 제3공기통로 60: 제2필터하우징
61: 제2필터안착부 62: 제4공기통로
70: 송풍팬하우징 71: 제5공기통로
72: 송풍팬안착부 73: 제2공기토출구
22a: 케이싱핀의 좌측벽 22b: 케이싱핀의 우측벽
34a: 튜브외측핀의 좌측벽 34b: 튜브외측핀의 우측벽10: first filter housing 11: first filter inlet
12: First filter seat 13: Intake port
20: outer body, casing 21: anode member
22: casing pin 23: the first air discharge coupling hole
24: Lead member coupling hole 25: Housing housing portion
30: inner body, tube 31: negative electrode member
32: air inlet 33: first air discharge outlet
34: Tube Outer Pin 35: Tube Inner Pin
40: lead member 41: through hole
42: air inlet fitting member 50: air passage housing
51: first air passage 52: second air passage
53: third air passage 60: second filter housing
61: second filter seat 62: fourth air passage
70: blower fan housing 71: fifth air passage
72: blower fan seat 73: the second air discharge outlet
22a: left wall of casing pin 22b: right wall of casing pin
34a: left wall of tube outer pin 34b: right wall of tube outer pin

Claims (5)

중공의 내부몸체 좌측에 제1공기토출구가 형성되고 우측에 공기유입구가 형성되며, 외주면에는 나선모양의 튜브외측핀과 음극부재가 형성된 튜브;
중공의 외부몸체 내측에 상기 튜브가 설치되고 일측에 흡기구가 형성되며, 타측에 상기 제1공기토출구가 관통되는 제1공기토출구결합공이 형성되고 내주면에는 나선모양의 케이싱핀과 양극부재가 형성된 케이싱;
상기 케이싱의 제1공기토출구결합공 또는 흡기구에 설치되어 제1공기토출구로부터 공기를 배출하거나 상기 흡기구로 공기를 유입시키는 송풍팬; 및
상기 양극부재와 음극부재 사이의 대전으로 유해성분이 전리되는 방전장치를 포함하되,
상기 튜브외측핀의 돌출부와 케이싱핀의 돌출부는 일정간격 이격되어 나선방향이 동일한 방향으로 서로 마주보도록 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 공기정화장치.
A first air discharge port is formed at the left side of the hollow inner body and an air inlet is formed at the right side, and a tube having a spiral tube outer pin and a cathode member formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof;
A casing in which the tube is installed inside the hollow outer body and an intake port is formed at one side, and a first air discharge hole coupling hole is formed at the other side to pass through the first air discharge port, and a spiral casing pin and an anode member are formed at an inner circumferential surface thereof;
A blowing fan installed in the first air discharge port coupling hole or the intake port of the casing to discharge air from the first air discharge port or introduce air into the intake port; And
It includes a discharge device in which noxious components are ionized by the charge between the positive electrode member and the negative electrode member,
The protrusion of the outer tube pin and the protrusion of the casing pin spaced apart a predetermined interval air conditioning apparatus characterized in that formed in the spiral direction facing each other in the same direction.
청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 튜브의 내주면에는 나선모양의 튜브내측핀이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 공기정화장치.
The method according to claim 1,
The inner circumferential surface of the tube air cleaning device, characterized in that the spiral inner tube formed pin.
청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서,
상기 음극부재와 양극부재의 사이는 간격이 0.5 ~ 5cm이며, 3kV ~ 20kV의 초고전압을 발생시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기정화장치.
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
An interval between the cathode member and the anode member is 0.5 ~ 5cm, air purifier, characterized in that for generating an ultra-high voltage of 3kV ~ 20kV.
청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서,
상기 케이싱의 흡기구에는 제1필터가 더 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기정화장치.
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
An air purifier, characterized in that the first filter is further formed in the inlet port of the casing.
청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서,
상기 제1공기토출구와 송풍팬 사이에는 제2필터가 더 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기정화장치.The method according to claim 1 or 2,
And a second filter is further formed between the first air discharge port and the blower fan.
KR1020190151768A 2019-11-23 2019-11-23 Air purifier KR102087561B1 (en)

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