KR101676762B1 - Superplastic forming device - Google Patents
Superplastic forming device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101676762B1 KR101676762B1 KR1020150167042A KR20150167042A KR101676762B1 KR 101676762 B1 KR101676762 B1 KR 101676762B1 KR 1020150167042 A KR1020150167042 A KR 1020150167042A KR 20150167042 A KR20150167042 A KR 20150167042A KR 101676762 B1 KR101676762 B1 KR 101676762B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- chamber
- mold forming
- forming chamber
- heating operation
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/02—Dies; Inserts therefor; Mounting thereof; Moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/04—Frames; Guides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/08—Accessory tools, e.g. knives; Mountings therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/34—Heating or cooling presses or parts thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a super plastic forming apparatus, and more particularly, to a super plastic forming apparatus capable of injecting a molded material provided in a metal mold by injecting gas.
Generally, various mechanical parts are formed by casting and press molding. The double press is provided with molds of the product shape at the upper and lower parts, and the upper mold is placed at a constant pressure in the state where the molding to be molded is placed on the upper part of the lower mold. So that the molded product is molded and formed into an appropriate shape on the upper and lower molds.
However, parts and the like formed by such a press type are mainly formed by using a metal having a low elongation. This is because when a metal plate having a high elongation (200% or more) and a thin plate of aluminum or titanium The metal itself is torn and can not be formed. This makes it unsuitable for manufacturing parts used in fields requiring light weight, for example, in the aerospace industry, the automobile industry, and the electronics industry, and has a problem that noise and vibration are relatively generated.
In order to solve these problems, super plastic molding has recently been emerging. Superplastic forming is a technique in which a material of a fine grain structure is pressed into a plate placed on a mold in a sealed container by applying pressure to a gas on the opposite side of the mold using a characteristic that the material has a high ductility at a high temperature and a low stress of several hundreds to several thousands% . However, in order to mold the plate, the super plasticizer requires a considerable time to raise the temperature of the metal mold to a high temperature at which the metal mold can be easily deformed. Therefore, it takes a considerable amount of time to manufacture a single molded product There is a problem.
An object of the present invention is to provide an extrusion / extrusion molding apparatus capable of molding a molded article provided in a mold by injecting gas.
The main body unit is provided with a plurality of heaters on front, rear, left and right sides, respectively, and includes a heating operation chamber having an internal space in which a mold forming chamber with a molded product can be placed. A driving cylinder installed above the main body unit; And a driving cylinder which is connected to a front end of the driving cylinder so that a part thereof passes through the upper side of the heating operation chamber and can reciprocate in the vertical direction by the operation of the driving cylinder, And a pressing pin unit for pressing the upper side of the mold forming chamber to fix the mold forming chamber so as to prevent the repulsive force caused by the gas during the supply of the gas.
The super plastic forming apparatus according to the present invention has the following effects.
First, since the pressing pin unit can press the upper side of the mold forming chamber, the mold forming chamber can be prevented from being separated or moved by the repulsive force due to the pressure of the gas injected for molding the molding into the mold forming chamber, The molding operation can be performed.
In particular, leakage of the gas supplied into the mold forming chamber can be prevented.
Second, since the mold forming chamber is located in the internal space of the heating operation chamber having a plurality of heaters, the temperature of the mold forming chamber can be raised by a plurality of heaters in a narrow space in a short time, Lt; / RTI >
Thirdly, since the heating operation chamber is separately provided in the main body unit, the size of the heating operation chamber, in particular, the height of the heating operation chamber can be changed according to the size of the mold formation chamber, .
1 is a perspective view of a super plastic forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a perspective view showing a main body unit of the super plastic forming apparatus shown in FIG.
3 is a partial side view of an enlarged view of a portion of the main body unit according to FIG.
4 is a sectional view showing AA 'shown in FIG.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a heating operation chamber of the super plastic forming apparatus shown in Fig. 1. Fig.
6 is a perspective view showing a heating operation chamber, a driving cylinder and a pressing pin unit of the super plastic forming apparatus according to FIG.
7 is a perspective view showing a driving cylinder and a pressing pin unit of the super plastic forming apparatus shown in Fig.
8 is a cross-sectional view showing BB 'shown in FIG.
9 is a cross-sectional view of CC 'shown in FIG.
1 to 9 show a super plastic forming apparatus according to the present invention. Prior to detailed description of the present invention, the super plastic forming apparatus according to the present invention is for forming a molded product of a titanium (Ti) material or a material containing a titanium (Ti) material by way of example.
The super
The
As shown in FIG. 2, the
On the other hand, the
The
Meanwhile, the
The temperature of the
The
The
The
The
On the other hand, the
In this embodiment, the
The
As described above, the
The driving
The
The
7, the
Although not shown in the drawing, a plurality of stoppers (not shown) may be formed on a surface of the connecting
One side of the main
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, one
The
The
The main
Since the main
Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9, the
The structures of the
The cooling water supplied from the outside is supplied through the
Meanwhile, the
Accordingly, when the temperature of the internal space of the
A process of forming by the super
The
When the
A gas for molding the molding is injected into the mold
After the molding of the molding is completed by the gas supplied into the
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims.
1000: Super plastic forming device
100: Main body unit 110: Floor plate
120: column 130: ceiling plate
150: support member 170: rail member
200: a heating operation chamber 310: a driving cylinder
330: pressing pin unit 331: main pressing pin
333: auxiliary pressing pin 335: cover plate
Claims (9)
A driving cylinder installed above the main body unit; And
A part of which passes through the upper side of the heating operation chamber while being connected to the front end of the driving cylinder and can be reciprocated in the vertical direction by the operation of the driving cylinder, And a press pin unit for pressing the upper side of the mold forming chamber to fix the mold forming chamber so as to prevent the repulsive force by the gas during the supply.
The pressing pin unit includes:
A connecting plate provided at a front end of the driving cylinder;
A main press pin which is detachably coupled to a center of the connecting plate at one side thereof and presses an upper center of the mold forming chamber; And
And a plurality of pressure chambers are provided at a predetermined distance along the circumferential direction on the basis of the main press pin so as to be pressed against an arbitrary position in a region other than an upper center of the mold forming chamber And an auxiliary presser pin.
The pressing pin unit includes:
A pair of first inlet holes and a first outlet hole spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval are formed on the circumferential surface of the connecting plate and the main pressing pin, A first cooling plate which forms a plurality of first flow paths through which the cooling water flows by connecting the first inlet holes and the first outlet holes to cool the main press pin while flowing the cooling water along the first flow paths; And
A pair of second inlet holes and second outlet holes spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval are formed on the circumferential surface of the connecting plate and the auxiliary pressing pins, And a plurality of second flow paths through which the cooling water flows are formed by connecting the second inlet holes and the second outlet holes so that the cooling water flows along the second flow paths to cool the main press pin, Further comprising a plate.
The pressing pin unit includes:
Further comprising a plurality of cover plates disposed along a circumferential direction of the connection plate on a circumferential surface of the connection plate so as to prevent heat generated in the heating operation chamber from being transmitted to the driving cylinder.
One of the front, rear, left, and right sides of the heating operation chamber is reciprocated in the vertical direction so as to allow the mold forming chamber to draw in and out of the inner space of the heating operation chamber, / RTI >
Wherein the main pressing pin and the auxiliary pressing pins are formed on the upper side of the heating operation chamber so as to allow a part of the main pressing pin and the auxiliary pressing pin to pass therethrough, .
The main body unit includes:
Bottom plate;
A ceiling plate spaced upwards from the bottom plate by a predetermined distance and connected to the bottom plate by a plurality of columns spaced apart from each other by a long length in a vertical direction; And
And a support member installed on the bottom plate and on which the mold forming chamber is mounted.
The mold forming chamber is withdrawn into the internal space of the heating operation chamber in a state of being seated on a truck,
In the main body unit,
Further comprising a rail member capable of slidingly reciprocating the bogie so as to guide movement of the bogie.
Wherein the support member comprises:
A support plate for supporting the mold forming chamber;
A connecting column extending in the vertical direction and having one side coupled to the bottom plate and the other side coupled to the support plate to connect the bottom plate and the support plate; And
And a pair of third inlet holes and third outlet holes spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval are formed on the circumferential surface of the connecting column and the support plate so as to be spaced apart from each other along the circumferential direction of the circumferential surface, And a third cooling plate formed by connecting a third inlet hole and each of the third outlet holes to form a plurality of third flow paths through which cooling water flows to cool the support plate while flowing the cooling water along the third flow paths / RTI >
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150167042A KR101676762B1 (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Superplastic forming device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150167042A KR101676762B1 (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Superplastic forming device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101676762B1 true KR101676762B1 (en) | 2016-11-29 |
Family
ID=57706275
Family Applications (1)
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KR1020150167042A KR101676762B1 (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Superplastic forming device |
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KR (1) | KR101676762B1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102355071B1 (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2022-02-07 | 대화항공산업(주) | Superplastic forming device |
CN115846497A (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-03-28 | 烟台丛林精密机械有限公司 | Superplastic forming equipment |
KR20230082094A (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2023-06-08 | 삼우금속공업 주식회사 | Apparatus for superplastic forming of large-area plates |
KR20230089949A (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2023-06-21 | 테스코 주식회사 | Mould release device for superplastic forming mould |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004136332A (en) | 2002-10-18 | 2004-05-13 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Heating unit, and hot pressing apparatus |
KR200391435Y1 (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2005-08-04 | 주식회사 동국테크 | The feed table supporting structure for press device |
-
2015
- 2015-11-27 KR KR1020150167042A patent/KR101676762B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004136332A (en) | 2002-10-18 | 2004-05-13 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Heating unit, and hot pressing apparatus |
KR200391435Y1 (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2005-08-04 | 주식회사 동국테크 | The feed table supporting structure for press device |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102355071B1 (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2022-02-07 | 대화항공산업(주) | Superplastic forming device |
KR20230082094A (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2023-06-08 | 삼우금속공업 주식회사 | Apparatus for superplastic forming of large-area plates |
KR102626343B1 (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2024-01-17 | 삼우금속공업 주식회사 | Apparatus for superplastic forming of large-area plates |
KR20230089949A (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2023-06-21 | 테스코 주식회사 | Mould release device for superplastic forming mould |
CN115846497A (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-03-28 | 烟台丛林精密机械有限公司 | Superplastic forming equipment |
CN115846497B (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2024-02-23 | 烟台丛林精密机械有限公司 | Superplastic forming equipment |
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