KR101644621B1

KR101644621B1 - Melting apparatus using reclaimed oil

Info

Publication number: KR101644621B1
Application number: KR1020150086315A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 김대고; 윤삼현
Original assignee: 제이앤케이리텍주식회사
Priority date: 2015-06-18
Filing date: 2015-06-18
Publication date: 2016-08-16

Abstract

The present invention relates to an improved melting apparatus using reclaimed oil, comprising: a tank housing (10) which is provided with a melting space (11) therein to accommodate reclaimed oil; a disk (20) which is installed to be rotated by a driving source at one side end of the tank housing and is provided to a driving side paddle (21) to protrude to the melting space; a plurality of support rollers (30) which are installed on the inner bottom of the tank housing; and a basket (40) which is a cylindrical mesh body provided with a melted material accommodation space therein and is installed on the support roller in the melting space, wherein a plurality of baskets (40) are connected in series in one tank housing (40), a pair of paddle guides (420) protruding and separated from each other are provided to form an inlet space at one side end of each basket, a linearly protruding driven side paddle (433) is provided at the other side end, the plurality of baskets (40) are connected to each other in series in a form that the driven side paddle is input to the paddle guide, to exclude a power transmission means and to simultaneously rotate the plurality of baskets by one driving source.

Description

[0001] MELTING APPARATUS USING RECLAIMED OIL [0002]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a melting apparatus using recycled oil for separating and recovering a metal material and a synthetic resin (insulation covering body) from a waste communication cable to which a metal wire and a synthetic resin insulation covering body are connected, Which is capable of separating and recovering a large amount of an insulating cover body by one operation by improving the arc.

In general, the price of metal raw materials such as copper (Cu) is formed at a high price. Therefore, there is a need to recycle copper wire in a waste communication cable. Accordingly, the present inventor has found that, A heating and melting step (S1) of mixing a processed product such as a communication cable to heat the resin of the treated product by heating; a filtering step (S2) of filtering the resin and the regenerated oil mixture to separate the regenerated oil from the resin; And a distillation and cooling step (S3) of extracting oil by condensing the generated steam by heating the separated resin solution. Further, the inventor of the present invention has proposed a method of extracting metal wires and oil using regenerated oil, In order to realistically perform the heating and melting step (S1), as shown in Patent Document 2, the upper end is opened and a space is formed therein, Each playing oil inlet and a mixture outlet to the lower portion and is formed in one side wall, the tank housing the disk rotatably connected to the drive shaft and; A drive source connected to the drive shaft; A pair of bearing members each having a plurality of support wheels arranged in an arc shape at both side portions of an inner lower end surface of the tank housing; A tank cover for closing an upper opening of the tank housing; A cylindrical housing which is open at one end thereof and has a space for accommodating a processed product therein, and is rotatable with the disk in a state where both outer peripheral surfaces of the tank housing are respectively supported by the pair of bearing members in the inner space of the tank housing A basket; And a basket cover which closes the one opening of the basket and forms a netting.

However, in Patent Document 2, since only one basket is provided to the tank housing, the amount of waste wire melting is limited, so that a large amount of waste wires can not be treated at the same time, and the bearing member provided on the inner bottom surface of the tank housing And thus it is not economical in terms of productivity and operability because a large power is required to rotate the basket by the frictional resistance and the power consumption is large.

In order to solve these drawbacks, a plurality of tank housings and corresponding baskets are provided to treat a large amount of waste wires. However, in this case, there is a problem that installation cost, installation area, and operation cost of the melting apparatus are excessive .

Alternatively, a plurality of baskets may be installed in one tank housing, but at this time, depending on how the power transmission means needed to rotate a plurality of baskets simultaneously is designed, the equipment cost, the installation area, and the operating cost An increase or decrease is determined, so that a proper structure design is required.

For example, when a plurality of baskets are installed in a single tank housing in parallel, a driving source such as a motor corresponding to the number of baskets is required to rotate the respective baskets. When each basket is connected by a power transmission means such as a chain, a belt, or a gear in order to rotate a plurality of baskets by a single driving source, a separate power transmission means is required, thereby increasing the installation cost and durability of the apparatus There is a problem of increased management cost.

1. Korean Registered Patent No. 0952939 (published on April 16, 2010) 2. Korean Patent No. 1110640 (issued on February 24, 2012)

Accordingly, in order to solve the disadvantages of Patent Document 2, a plurality of baskets are installed in one tank housing in order to process a large amount of waste wires by operating the melting apparatus one time, There is provided a melting apparatus using an improved regeneration oil in which a plurality of baskets are rotationally driven by one driving source by disposing the baskets in series rather than in parallel by excluding power transmission means such as chains, There is a purpose.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a melting apparatus using regeneration oil, which is simple in structure and minimizes frictional resistance at the time of driving the basket to reduce the power consumption required for the power source.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a fuel cell system including a tank housing having a melting space formed therein to receive regeneration oil, a disk rotatably installed at one end of the tank housing by a driving source, A plurality of support rollers provided on an inner bottom surface of the tank housing, a cylindrical net having a molten processed product receiving space formed therein, and a basket mounted on the support rollers in the melt space, In this case,

A plurality of the basket are arranged and connected in series in one tank housing, and a pair of paddle guides are provided so as to form an inner space at one end of each basket, and a paddle guide protruding linearly at the other end, And a plurality of baskets are connected to each other in series so that the basket-side paddles are inserted into the paddle guide, so that a plurality of baskets are rotatably driven by interlocking with the rotation driving of the basket connected to the disc.

According to the present invention, a plurality of cylindrical baskets accommodating waste wires are arranged and connected in series in a tank housing accommodating regeneration oil, so that a plurality of baskets are rotationally driven at the same time with power transmission means such as a chain, So that a large amount of waste wires can be melted but economical operation is possible without increasing the installation cost.

In addition, since one support roller provided on the left and right sides of the center of the tank housing is supported on the bottom surface of the tank housing and one support roller supports each end of the two adjacent baskets, The manufacturing cost of the apparatus and the power consumption of the driving source can be reduced.

1 is an exploded perspective view of a melting apparatus using regeneration oil according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a melting apparatus using regeneration oil according to the present invention, viewed from a direction different from that of FIG. 1. FIG.
3 is a perspective view showing a main part of a melting apparatus using regeneration oil according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a main assembly of a melting apparatus using regeneration oil according to the present invention. FIG.
5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a melting apparatus using regeneration oil according to the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view of a melting apparatus using regeneration oil according to the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings in which: FIG. It should be understood, however, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the form just described, and the spirit and scope of the present invention encompasses the ordinary variations, equivalents, and alternatives of the illustrated forms.

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a melting apparatus using regeneration oil according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a melting apparatus using regeneration oil according to the present invention, viewed from a direction different from that of FIG.

1 and 2, the melting apparatus using regeneration oil according to the present invention mainly includes a tank housing 10, a disc 20, a support roller 30, a plurality of baskets 40, 40 ' 40 "), and a tank cover 50 that opens and closes the upper space of the tank housing 10.

The tank housing 10 is opened at its upper end and a melting space 11 is formed to accommodate regeneration oil and the basket 40. An inlet 12 for introducing regeneration oil is formed at an upper side of the tank housing 10 And an outlet 13 for discharging the mixed oil of the melt dissolved in the molten processed product by the regeneration oil and the regeneration oil is formed at the bottom and heating means for heating the regeneration oil contained in the melt space 11 Not shown) may be further provided. At this time, the tank housing 10 is formed to be long enough to allow a plurality of baskets 40 to be inserted in series.

The disc 20 is rotatably connected to a driving source 22 such as a motor at a side wall of one side of the tank housing 10. The disc 20 is protruded in the direction of the melting space 11 on the inner surface of the disc 20 Side driving paddles 21 are formed.

The support roller 30 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the tank housing 10 and supports the basket 40 inserted into the melting space 11 and rotates in conjunction with rotation of the basket 40 There may be a number of such installations.

6, one of the support rollers 30 is installed on the right and left sides of the center of the basket 40, that is, on the basis of a vertical center line, It is installed simply.

5, one support roller 30 is arranged to simultaneously support the two ends of the basket 40 arranged adjacent to each other, while the length of each support roller 30 is set so that the length of each of the support rollers 30, May be formed to be longer than the separation distance of the base 40. That is, the support roller 30 is disposed at a lower portion of the interconnecting portion between the basket 40 and the second basket 40 ', and the length of the support roller 30 is longer than the length of the basket 40 and the second basket 40' So as to support the neighboring ends of the respective baskets 40 and 40 '.

The basket 40 is a cylindrical net having a space for accommodating a molten processed product such as a waste wire therein. The basket is inserted into the melting space 11 of the tank housing 10 and installed on the support roller 30.

The plurality of baskets 40 are rotatably driven by a plurality of baskets interlocked with the rotation of the basket 40 connected to the disc 20 in a state where the basket 40 is connected in series in one tank housing 10. [ do.

In order to allow the plurality of baskets 40 to rotate at the same time, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), one pair of the baskets 40 are spaced apart from each other so as to form an interior space 421 at one end And a linear paddle guide 420 protruding outward is provided. On the other end of each basket 40, as shown in FIG. 4 (a), a vertical side paddle 433 protruding linearly is provided.

Side paddle 433 is inserted into the interior space 421 of the paddle guide 420 of the basket adjacent to the basket-side paddle 433 in a state in which a plurality of baskets 40, 40 ', 40 " A plurality of baskets are connected in series.

On the opposite wall surface of the wall surface formed with the disk 20 among the both wall surfaces formed at the longitudinal end of the tank housing 10, a flow preventing roller 35 for restricting the axial flow of the basket 40 is provided in the inner side Which will be described in detail later in the description of the operating relationship.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part of a melting apparatus using regeneration oil according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a detailed configuration of a basket 40, which is a perspective view of a main part of a melting apparatus using regeneration oil according to the present invention.

3 and 4, the basket 40 is roughly divided into a basket container 410 and a basket cover 430. The basket container 410 includes a first annular frame 411, A second annular frame 412, a connection frame 413, and netts.

More specifically, the first annular frame 411 may be a ring-shaped frame made of a metal material. The second annular frame 412 is disposed at a predetermined distance from the first annular frame 412 and has the same diameter as the first annular frame 411.

In addition, the connection frame 413 may be a plurality of linear frames for supporting and supporting the first annular frame 411 and the second annular frame 412. In the example of the drawings, four connection frames 413 are arranged at 90 degrees, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

The second annular frame 412 may have a mesh shape or a perforated plate-like first net 414 between the connection frames 413 to form a generally cylindrical shape. And the paddle guide 420 is installed on the outer surface of the second net- work 415. [

With such a configuration, the basket container 410 has a cylindrical container shape in which the first annular frame 411 side is opened as a whole, and the other surface except for the opening portion is mostly composed of a net.

The basket cover 430 is fixed to or separated from the first annular frame 411 so as to open or close the opening of the basket container 410 to allow the molten processed material to be inserted or removed. Side paddle 433 is formed by an annular frame 431 having the same diameter as the outer surface 431 of the annular frame 431 and a net body 432 formed in the inner space of the annular frame 431, Respectively.

As a preferred embodiment, the molten processed product may be separated and accommodated in the basket 40 so that the molten processed product, such as the waste wire inserted into the basket 40, To this end, the internal space of the basket container 410 may be partitioned into a plurality of spaces by a partition 416 in the form of a net or a perforated plate.

In the example of the drawing, the diaphragm 416 has four 90 ° angularly arranged cross-sections, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a melting apparatus using regeneration oil according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a melting apparatus using regeneration oil according to the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, The operation of the melting apparatus will be described as follows.

1 to 6, in a state in which the basket container 410 and the basket cover 430 are separated from each other, a molten processed product such as a waste communication cable is inserted through the open side of the basket container 410, 430 are fastened to the basket container 410 by fastening means such as bolts and nuts.

A line of a transportation means such as a hoist is connected to the upper part of the tank housing 10 at the upper end of the basket 40 Is formed. At this time, the drive side paddle 21 of the disk 20 is positioned so as to be inserted into the inside space 421 between the paddle guides 420 of the basket 40, and then the basket 40 is placed on the support roller 30 I put it.

Next, the second basket 40 'is moved to the middle portion of the tank housing 10 in order to install the basket 40' in series with the basket 40, and then placed on the support roller 30, Causing the follower side paddle 433 to be inserted into the interior space of the paddle guide 420 'of the second basket 40'.

After the end portion of the tank housing 10 (the portion opposite to the side where the disk 20 is not provided) is continuously moved in order to install the third basket 40 'in series with the second basket 40' Side paddle 433 'of the second basket 40 is inserted into the inner space of the paddle guide 420 "of the third basket 40".

The upper opening face of the tank housing 10 is closed by the tank cover 50 while the baskets 40, 40 'and 40' 'are installed in series in the melting space 11 of the tank housing 10, The regeneration oil may be elevated to 80 to 120 DEG C by a conventional heating device, and may be a mixture of 30 to 60 wt% of the treated material and 40 to 70 wt% of the regenerated oil. Regeneration oil can be injected.

When the driving source 22 is operated after the regenerating oil is injected, the disc 20 rotates. At this time, since the paddle guide 420 of the basket 40 is coupled to the driving side paddle 21, The paddle guide 420 'of the second basket 40' is coupled to the paddle 433 of the basket 40 so that the second basket 30 ' And the paddle guide 420 "of the third basket 40" is coupled to the paddle 433 'of the second basket 40', the second basket 40 ' The third basket 40 "rotates.

Since each of the baskets 40, 40 'and 40' 'are coupled to each other by the paddle and paddle guides, power transmission means (for example, a chain, a belt or the like) A plurality of baskets can be rotated by interlocking with one drive source 22 in a state in which the gears are excluded.

At this time, since the baskets 40, 40 'and 40' 'are connected to the respective paddle side paddles only by the paddle guides, the basket 40, 40' and 40 ' have. That is, in the direction opposite to the direction in which the disk 20 is formed, the trailing side pockets of the third basket 40 " positioned at the rearmost end are in contact with the inner surface of the wall of the tank housing 10, A flow preventive roller 35 for preventing the axial flow of the basket is provided on the opposite wall surface of the wall surface on which the disk 20 is formed in order to prevent the problem .

When the regenerated oil is maintained in the range of 100 to 120 占 폚 by the heat generating means (not shown) provided in the tank housing 10, the synthetic resin as a cover of the molten processed product is melted and mixed into the regenerated oil.

After the melting operation is completed, the outlet 13 is opened to discharge the mixed oil mixed with the synthetic resin melt and the regeneration oil, so that only the metal material except the synthetic resin is left in the molten processed product such as the waste wire in the basket 40.

Although the number of the baskets 40 installed in the tank housing 10 is three in the embodiment described above, the present invention is not limited to the number of the baskets 40, and two or four or more baskets 40 may be provided depending on the capacity of the molten processed product It is needless to say that even if the number of the baskets 40 is changed, a plurality of baskets can be simultaneously and cooperatively rotated by one driving source according to the serial connection structure of the present invention.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. It will not.

10 ... tank housing 11 ... melting space
12 ... entrance 13 ... exit 20 ... disk
21 ... driving side paddle 22 ... driving source
30 ... support roller 35 ... flow prevention roller
40 ... basket 40 '... second basket 40''... third basket
410 ... basket container 411 ... first annular frame
412 ... second annular frame 413 ... connection frame
414 ... first net body 415 ... second net body 416 ... diaphragm
420 ... paddle guide 421 ... interior space 422 ... inclined guide
430 ... basket cover 431 ... annular frame
432 ... net 433 ... slave side paddle

Claims

A disk having a melting space formed therein to receive the regenerated oil, a disk rotatably installed at one side wall of the tank housing and driven by the driving side paddle toward the melting space, 1. A melting apparatus using regeneration oil comprising a plurality of support rollers, a cylindrical net having a molten processed product receiving space formed therein, and a basket mounted on the support rollers in the melt space,
The basket is provided with a paddle guide having a pair of mutually spaced apart protrusions so as to form an inner space at one end of each basket, and a longitudinally extending paddle linearly protruding from the other end of the basket, A plurality of baskets are connected to each other in series so that the paddle guide is inserted into the paddle guide, so that the plurality of baskets can be driven to rotate simultaneously in conjunction with the rotation driving of the basket connected to the disc,
And a flow preventive roller which is provided inward from a wall surface of the opposite side of the wall surface of the tank housing, on which the disk is formed, to prevent axial flow of the basket.

[2] The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the support rollers are installed on both left and right sides of the vertical center line of the basket, wherein the support rollers are arranged to simultaneously support two basket ends adjacently disposed by one support roller, Wherein a length of each of the support rollers is longer than a separation distance of a neighboring basket.

delete

The basket according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the basket comprises: a first annular frame of a ring shape; a second annular frame of a ring shape having the same diameter as the first annular frame at a position spaced apart from the first annular frame; A plurality of linear connecting frames interconnecting the first annular frame and the second annular frame; a first net disposed between the connecting frames; a second net formed in an inner space of the second annular frame; A cylindrical basket container having the first annular frame side opened by the paddle guide provided on an outer surface of the second net body; A basket cover comprising an annular frame provided to open and close an opening of the basket container and having the same diameter as the first annular frame, a net body formed in the inner space of the annular frame, and the follower side paddles provided on the outer surface of the net body; Wherein the regenerating oil is supplied to the melting furnace.

The melting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein one or a plurality of pore dividing plates for dividing the inner space of the basket container into a plurality of pores for separating and accommodating the molten processed product are formed.