KR101579134B1 - Apparatus for Manufacturing High Purity Nano-Powder - Google Patents
Apparatus for Manufacturing High Purity Nano-Powder Download PDFInfo
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- KR101579134B1 KR101579134B1 KR1020150094458A KR20150094458A KR101579134B1 KR 101579134 B1 KR101579134 B1 KR 101579134B1 KR 1020150094458 A KR1020150094458 A KR 1020150094458A KR 20150094458 A KR20150094458 A KR 20150094458A KR 101579134 B1 KR101579134 B1 KR 101579134B1
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- powder
- tank
- air
- cyclone
- reaction tank
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/16—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using chemical processes
- B22F9/18—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using chemical processes with reduction of metal compounds
- B22F9/20—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using chemical processes with reduction of metal compounds starting from solid metal compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2201/00—Treatment under specific atmosphere
- B22F2201/20—Use of vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2202/00—Treatment under specific physical conditions
- B22F2202/17—Treatment under specific physical conditions use of centrifugal or vortex forces
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an apparatus for producing nano powder, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for producing a nano powder by using a cyclic method for effectively removing clogging of a vacuum means by powder mixed with air discharged to form a vacuum condition in a reaction tank, The present invention relates to a high-purity nano-powder producing apparatus having a filtration apparatus of the present invention.
Various methods such as chemical vapor phase synthesis, plasma chemical synthesis, chemical precipitation, hydrothermal synthesis, electrical dispersion reaction, combustion synthesis and sol-gel synthesis have been developed and used as methods for obtaining nanoceramic powders. Each method has advantages and disadvantages and it must be selected and applied to the process and application. In general, it is preferable to use a method which is high in purity and which can easily adjust the particle size and grain crystal and can be produced at low cost. As a conventional technique for synthesizing a polymer nanoceramic powder by a chemical vapor synthesis (CVS) method in which a raw material gas is stirred in a reaction tank at a constant temperature and pressure to form a powder, -0076930 discloses a process for producing high purity particulate silicon, wherein high purity particulate silicon is used as a " seed " to form and heat a flow state within the reactor, followed by introduction of a high purity silicon containing gas, A pyrolysis reaction occurs on the seed surface and the high-purity particulate silicon grows larger and larger so that they can not float and fall, thereby obtaining a silicon powder.
However, since the purity of the particulate silicon formed from the reaction of the injected gas in the reactor chamber is greatly affected by the pressure among the various conditions of the reactor chamber, it is necessary to pull the air in the reactor chamber sufficiently to lower the pressure sufficiently to obtain a high- have. In general, the pressure in the reactor chamber for synthesizing high purity powder should be maintained below 300 torr. In order to achieve the low-pressure condition, the powder generated in the chamber during the discharge of the air from the chamber to the outside is mixed with the discharged air and discharged, so that the vacuum generating device can smoothly discharge the air while filtering the air There is a need.
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing high purity nano powder by connecting a cyclone tank and a cyclone filter tank in series to an air discharge line for forming a vacuum condition of a reaction tank, Purity nano powder generating apparatus capable of solving the problem of failure and inoperability of the generating apparatus.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a high-purity nano powder production apparatus having a rotary stirring device including a fixed air supply pipe, a rotary air supply pipe, a stirring blade opening, and a pipe tightening unit inside a reaction tank to produce high purity nano powder by a vapor- .
Other objects of the present invention can be achieved by the detailed description of the present invention described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to achieve the above object, the apparatus for producing high-purity nano-powder according to the present invention includes a rotating
In the present invention, one or more of the
In the present invention, the
The stirring
In addition, the present invention further includes a powder suction attraction preventing
According to the high-purity nano powder production apparatus of the present invention, powder mixed with air is effectively removed by the cyclone tank and the cyclone filter tank connected to the air outlet formed on the side of the reaction tank, thereby eliminating clogging of the air discharge line, The air discharged to the discharge port is discharged naturally, so that the degree of vacuum in the reaction tank can be maintained at an optimum condition for generating powder, and failure of the air pump by the powder can be prevented.
1 is an overall system configuration diagram of a high purity nano powder production apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is an exploded perspective view showing the internal structure of the
3 is a view showing a configuration of a
FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway cross-sectional view (a) and a partially cutaway perspective view (b) showing a state in which a powder suction preventing barrier is installed inside a reaction tank of a high-purity nano powder production apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary meanings and should be construed in accordance with the technical meanings and concepts of the present invention.
1 is an overall system configuration diagram of a high purity nano powder production apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, the apparatus for producing high purity nano powder according to the present invention comprises a
The
The
The
Cyclone is a kind of cyclone that generally descends in a spiral form of a fluid containing dust while moving the dust contained in the fluid to the inner wall of the container by centrifugal force and drops the fluid, The dust separator being configured to receive the dust.
Compared to other centrifugal force appliances that have a rotating blade in the device and mechanically give centrifugal force to the particles, this device has the advantage that there is no moving part in the main body.
Generally, the cyclone dust collector includes a body composed of a cylindrical portion and a bottom conical portion, and an inlet tube (shown as 412 in the figure) is inserted in the tangential direction above the cylindrical portion, and an outlet tube Is installed to be inserted into the upper surface, and a collecting box (corresponding to the
The present invention further includes a cyclone filter tank (320) in addition to the cyclone tank (410) for filtering the powder mixed with air discharged through the air outlet (104). That is, a
The powder produced in the reaction tank of the present invention is mainly a ceramic powder, and in order to produce a ceramic powder of high purity, the inside of the reaction tank should generally be in a vacuum state free from other air or impurities. That is, it is very important to keep the three gases in a vacuum state in the reaction tank during the powder production reaction process. Also, when the powder produced in the
In the present invention, a vacuum pump is installed to maintain the interior of the reaction tank in vacuum to produce high-purity nano powder. The vacuum pump is disposed at the rear end of the cyclone tank and the cyclone filter tank, So that the discharge pressure can be kept constant and the risk that the powder flows into the vacuum pump together with the air and the vacuum pump is broken can be prevented.
Further, in order to produce high-purity nano powder, a nitrogen gas pressurized state may be used instead of a vacuum state, in addition to a method of maintaining the inside of the tank, the powder transfer line, and the air discharge line for producing powders in a vacuum state. In order to attain the nitrogen gas pressurized state, a process of continuously injecting nitrogen into the
The powder to be filtered in the
In addition, in the present invention, the
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the internal structure of the
The stirring
4 is a partially cutaway cross-sectional view (a) and a partially cutaway perspective view (b) showing a state in which a powder suction preventing barrier is installed inside a reaction tank of a high-purity nano powder production apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, the present invention may further include a powder
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, Various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. It will not.
Claims (6)
A storage tank 300 for transferring and storing the powder from the powder outlet 102 of the reaction tank 100;
A cyclone tank 410 connected to the air outlet 104 of the reaction tank 100 for primarily filtering powder mixed with air;
A cyclone filter tank 430 connected in series to the cyclone tank 410 to filter the powder secondarily;
Lt; / RTI >
Wherein the powder to be filtered in the cyclone tank (410) and the cyclone filter tank (430) is transferred to the storage tank (300).
One or more of the cyclone tanks 410 are connected in parallel and a powder collection tank 420 for collecting the powder filtered at the cyclone tank 410 is installed at the lower end of the cyclone tank 410 Purity nano powder.
The rotary stirring apparatus 200 includes:
A fixed air supply pipe 210 extending downward from an upper portion of the reaction tank 100 to supply compressed air;
A rotary air supply pipe 220 suspended downward from the lower end of the fixed air supply pipe 210 and rotatably coupled thereto;
A primary extension 232 extending in a horizontal direction at a lower end of the rotary air supply pipe 220 and a secondary extension 234 extending and bent at an angle with the primary extension 232 on a horizontal plane, One or more agitating blade openings (230); And
A tube fastening part 240 for fastening the fixed air supply pipe 210 and the rotary air supply pipe 220 to each other;
Lt; / RTI >
The fixed air supply pipe 210 receives compressed air from the outside of the reaction tank 100 and supplies the compressed air to the stirring blade opening 230 through the rotating air supply pipe 220, Wherein the stirring blade opening (230) and the rotating air supply pipe (220) are rotated by compressed air injected through the air outlet (231).
Wherein the stirring blade openings (230) are formed by two branches symmetrically formed from the lower end of the rotating air supply pipe (220).
Wherein the rotation stirring device (200) further comprises a plate-like connecting member (236) at a bent portion of the stirring blade opening (230).
The powder suction suction preventing partition wall 108 is formed in the reaction tank 100 so that its inner diameter becomes narrower toward the lower side of the reaction tank 100. The air discharge opening 104 is in contact with the outer surface of the powder suction- Is formed on the side of the reaction tank (100) so that air can be sucked from a space between the inner walls of the tank (100).
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KR1020150094458A KR101579134B1 (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2015-07-02 | Apparatus for Manufacturing High Purity Nano-Powder |
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KR1020150094458A KR101579134B1 (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2015-07-02 | Apparatus for Manufacturing High Purity Nano-Powder |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210085786A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | 주식회사 올스웰 | Dust collecting system |
KR20210085797A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | 주식회사 올스웰 | Conyrolling method for dust collecting system |
KR20210085781A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | 주식회사 올스웰 | Multi-centrifugal dust collecting system |
KR102628754B1 (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2024-01-24 | 뉴테크에너지 (주) | Silicon sludge airflow drying device and silicon nanopowder manufacturing method using same |
CN117984463A (en) * | 2024-04-01 | 2024-05-07 | 江苏君华特种高分子材料股份有限公司 | Material conveying system for PEEK (polyether-ether-ketone) plates and working method thereof |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20210085786A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | 주식회사 올스웰 | Dust collecting system |
KR20210085797A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | 주식회사 올스웰 | Conyrolling method for dust collecting system |
KR20210085781A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | 주식회사 올스웰 | Multi-centrifugal dust collecting system |
KR102628754B1 (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2024-01-24 | 뉴테크에너지 (주) | Silicon sludge airflow drying device and silicon nanopowder manufacturing method using same |
CN117984463A (en) * | 2024-04-01 | 2024-05-07 | 江苏君华特种高分子材料股份有限公司 | Material conveying system for PEEK (polyether-ether-ketone) plates and working method thereof |
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