KR101578876B1 - robot hand for transferring glass - Google Patents
robot hand for transferring glass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101578876B1 KR101578876B1 KR1020150156506A KR20150156506A KR101578876B1 KR 101578876 B1 KR101578876 B1 KR 101578876B1 KR 1020150156506 A KR1020150156506 A KR 1020150156506A KR 20150156506 A KR20150156506 A KR 20150156506A KR 101578876 B1 KR101578876 B1 KR 101578876B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- alignment
- fastening
- gap
- hole
- thickness
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J15/00—Gripping heads and other end effectors
- B25J15/06—Gripping heads and other end effectors with vacuum or magnetic holding means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J15/00—Gripping heads and other end effectors
- B25J15/06—Gripping heads and other end effectors with vacuum or magnetic holding means
- B25J15/0616—Gripping heads and other end effectors with vacuum or magnetic holding means with vacuum
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
In general, the substrate may be a flat panel display (FPD) such as a liquid crystal display (LCD), a plasma display panel (PDP), and an organic light emitting diode (OLED) Semiconductor wafers, photomask glass, and the like.
At this time, although the substrate as the flat panel display element and the substrate as the wafer for semiconductor are different from each other in terms of the material surface and the purpose thereof, the substrate is subjected to a series of processing steps such as exposure, development, etching, stripping, rinsing, The process is substantially similar, and the processes are progressed sequentially to produce the substrate.
Meanwhile, the substrate is manufactured by a substrate manufacturer and then supplied to a substrate processing company. When a substrate is supplied from a substrate manufacturer to a substrate processor, the substrate is loaded and transported in a loading box. A robot hand is provided on one side of the transfer device for transferring the substrate.
At this time, the robot hand is provided with a vacuum adsorption pad unit so as to minimize the damage of the substrate when the substrate is loaded / unloaded. In addition to the vacuum adsorption pad unit, the position and the weight of the substrate for stable loading / And a sensor pad unit for detecting the sensor pad unit.
Meanwhile, the conventional robot hand is provided with a fork portion extending in one direction with a plurality of finger portions on one side of the device for loading / unloading the substrate. The vacuum adsorption pad unit or the sensor pad unit is installed along the longitudinal direction of the finger unit.
In particular, Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing a portion of a conventional substrate transfer robot hand. As shown in FIG. 1, the
At this time, the pad unit includes alignment fixing means 4 such as a vacuum adsorption unit to be attracted to and fixed to the substrate G, a sensing unit for detecting the position, weight, etc. of the substrate, And a
At this time, the
The machining center is machined so that the
In detail, the machining center means a multi-numerical control machine tool having an automatic changer or an automatic selection function of a tool and capable of performing various types of machining on two or more sides of the workpiece without preparation and replacement of the workpiece.
That is, in the
However, such a machining method has a problem in that a machining process and a machining cost for machining using the machining center are increased in order to cut a thick plate plate. In addition, as described above, a thick material is needed to cut off the
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a robot hand for transferring substrates, which has improved manufacturability and economic efficiency, while maintaining the precision of a robot hand used when loading / unloading a substrate.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising: a fork portion including a plurality of hollow fingers spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance for loading and transporting a substrate on an upper surface thereof and a fixed frame connecting one side of the hollow fingers; A flat pad unit inserted into an opening formed in one surface of the hollow finger and having an alignment fixing means selectively provided on an upper surface thereof; And a screw fixing portion provided on one side of the screw extending portion, wherein an upper surface of the aligning and fixing means and an upper surface of the fork portion are arranged at a predetermined first interval, Shaped pad portion and an alignment head portion formed to have a thickness corresponding to a second gap between an upper surface of the pad portion and an inner surface of the opening hole rim.
Here, it is preferable that the second interval is set by comparing the thickness of the alignment fixing means with the first interval and the thickness of the aperture rim.
At this time, it is preferable that at least one washer is further provided between the alignment head part and the flat head part so as to complement the second gap which is selectively controlled according to the thickness of the alignment fixing part.
A through hole is formed in the opening hole at a position corresponding to the fastening hole, and the diameter of the through hole is narrowed toward the inner edge. The fastening head of the fastening member passing through the through hole and the one side of the gap supporting bolt Wherein the spacing support bolt has a fastening groove portion for fastening a fastening extension portion extending from the fastening head portion of the fastening member in one direction so that the inner edge of the fastening hole is clamped to fix the pad portion to the inside of the opening hole, It is preferably formed of a double fastening bolt formed.
Preferably, the screw extension extends longer than the thickness of the flat pad, and the upper and lower surfaces of the alignment head and the end surface of the screw extension correspond to one surface of the flat pad.
Through the above solution, the robot hand for transferring substrates according to the present invention provides the following effects.
First, a structure for supporting the second gap between the flat pad portion and the inner surface of the opening hole such that the fork portion and the alignment fixing means are disposed with a predetermined first gap, The present invention is not limited to the complicated and cumbersome process of cutting the metal plate, but is simple in that the spacer supporting bolts are fastened to a thin plate member capable of supporting the alignment fixing means, so that the manufacturing and economical efficiency can be remarkably improved.
Second, since the alignment head portion is formed to have a thickness corresponding to the second gap calculated by comparing the thickness of the alignment fixing means with the first gap and the thickness of the opening hole rim, The upper surface of the alignment head unit can be easily fixed to the inside of the aperture while being fixed to the pad unit.
Third, the gap supporting bolt has a double bolt structure in which a fastening groove portion for fastening the end portion of the fastening member to fix the gap between the flat pad portion and the inner surface of the opening hole and fix the pad unit inside the opening hole is formed Since only a minimum number of coupling holes are formed in the flat pad portion, the manufacturing time and process of the flat pad portion can be shortened and the durability can be remarkably improved.
Fourthly, even if clearance occurs due to the difference between the second gap adjusted according to the thickness of the alignment fixing means and the alignment head portion thickness of the gap supporting bolt prepared in advance, at least one of the washers is laminated, So that the working efficiency may be significantly improved.
1 is a schematic view showing a part of a conventional substrate transfer robot hand;
2 is a schematic view showing a robot hand for transferring a substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 3 is a projection view showing part A of Figure 2;
4 is a sectional view seen from the CD direction of Fig. 3;
5 is a schematic view showing a modification of Fig.
6 is a sectional view showing a portion B in Fig. 2;
Hereinafter, a robot hand for transferring substrates according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a robot hand for transferring a substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a projection view showing part A of FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line C-D of FIG.
2 to 4, the
The
It is preferable that the
For example, the
The
In other words, each of the above-mentioned pad units includes the pad unit and the
At this time, the alignment and fixing means 21 may be provided as devices having different thicknesses according to the structure. The pad unit is provided inside each of the
In detail, at least one
Here, the
At this time, the
The
More specifically, the
At this time, it is preferable that the thickness of the
Here, the second gap h2 is preferably set by comparing the thickness w1 of the alignment fixing means 21 with the first gap h1 and the thickness w2 of the rim of the
The first spacing h1 may be varied depending on the type and thickness of the alignment fixing means 21 provided on the
At this time, a portion of the lower end of the alignment fixing means 21 inserted into the
That is, the present invention eliminates the complicated and cumbersome process of cutting the existing thick pad portion by the second gap h2 by using a machine such as a machining center, and is capable of supporting only the
It is preferable that the thickness of the alignment fixing means 21 be set to be equal to or greater than the thickness of the
The through
In addition, it is preferable that the gap-supporting
Here, the
That is, the
On the other hand, FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a modification of FIG. In the present modification, the basic configuration except for the
5, the
The
For this purpose, the
If the second gap h22 calculated according to the different thickness w11 of the alignment fixing means 21 is larger than the thickness of the
6 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion B in Fig.
2 to 6, the threaded
4, if the second gap h2 corresponds to the thickness of the
5, if the second gap h22 adjusted according to the different thickness w11 of the alignment fixing means 21 is larger than the thickness of the
6, if the second gap h222 adjusted according to another thickness w211 of the alignment fixing means 221 is smaller than the thickness of the
That is, the second spacing (h2, h22, h22) varies depending on the thicknesses (w1, w11, w211) of the alignment fixing means 21 by a simple operation of changing the direction in which the
The present invention is characterized in that between the
At this time, the
The
The second spacing h2, h22 and h222 adjusted according to the thicknesses w1, w11 and w211 of the alignment fixing means 21 and 221 and the
As described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention. And these modifications fall within the scope of the present invention.
10: fork portion 11: hollow finger
12: stationary frame 13:
20: flat pad unit 21: alignment fixing means
22: fastening hole 30: spacer supporting bolt
31: threaded portion 32: alignment head portion
33: fastening groove portion 40: washer
50: fastening member 51: fastening extension
52:
Claims (5)
A flat pad unit inserted into an opening formed in one surface of the hollow finger and having an alignment fixing means selectively provided on an upper surface thereof; And
And a screw fixing portion provided on one side of the screw extending portion and having an upper surface and an upper surface of the fork portion spaced apart from each other by a predetermined first interval, And an alignment head portion having an alignment head portion formed at a thickness corresponding to a second gap between an upper surface of the pad portion and an inner surface of the opening hole rim.
Wherein the second gap is set by comparing the thickness of the alignment fixing means with the first gap and the thickness of the opening hole rim.
Wherein at least one washer is further provided between the alignment head portion and the flat pad portion so as to complement the second gap which is selectively controlled according to the thickness of the alignment fixing means.
A through hole is formed in the opening hole at a position corresponding to the fastening hole, the through hole having a smaller diameter toward the inner edge,
Wherein the spacer bolt is fixed to the inside of the opening hole by clamping the inner edge of the through hole between the fastening head portion of the fastening member passing through the through hole and one side of the gap supporting bolt, Wherein the fastening bolt is formed as a double fastening bolt having a fastening groove portion which is fastened to a fastening extension portion extending from the fastening head portion of the fastening head portion to one side thereof along the length direction thereof.
Wherein the screw extension extends longer than the thickness of the flat pad,
Wherein an upper surface and a lower surface of the alignment head portion and an end surface of the screw extension portion are parallel to one surface of the flat pad portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150156506A KR101578876B1 (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | robot hand for transferring glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150156506A KR101578876B1 (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | robot hand for transferring glass |
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KR101578876B1 true KR101578876B1 (en) | 2015-12-28 |
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KR1020150156506A KR101578876B1 (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | robot hand for transferring glass |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210037765A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-04-07 | 주식회사 선익시스템 | Robot hand |
CN114426201A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-05-03 | 合肥欣奕华智能机器股份有限公司 | Substrate carrying robot and control method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11188681A (en) * | 1997-12-24 | 1999-07-13 | Canon Inc | Hand for carrying substrate, and its adsorptive mechanism |
JPH11322069A (en) * | 1998-05-12 | 1999-11-24 | Canon Inc | Board carrying finger assembly |
KR20050027497A (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2005-03-21 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | Robot hand for transportinng glass |
KR20140018694A (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2014-02-13 | 주식회사 에스에프에이 | Robot for transporting weight and substrate |
-
2015
- 2015-11-09 KR KR1020150156506A patent/KR101578876B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11188681A (en) * | 1997-12-24 | 1999-07-13 | Canon Inc | Hand for carrying substrate, and its adsorptive mechanism |
JPH11322069A (en) * | 1998-05-12 | 1999-11-24 | Canon Inc | Board carrying finger assembly |
KR20050027497A (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2005-03-21 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | Robot hand for transportinng glass |
KR20140018694A (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2014-02-13 | 주식회사 에스에프에이 | Robot for transporting weight and substrate |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210037765A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-04-07 | 주식회사 선익시스템 | Robot hand |
KR102273287B1 (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2021-07-07 | (주)선익시스템 | Robot hand |
CN114426201A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-05-03 | 合肥欣奕华智能机器股份有限公司 | Substrate carrying robot and control method thereof |
CN114426201B (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2024-07-05 | 合肥欣奕华智能机器股份有限公司 | Substrate carrying robot and control method thereof |
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