KR101395230B1 - Insect interception screen having function of air purification - Google Patents
Insect interception screen having function of air purification Download PDFInfo
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- KR101395230B1 KR101395230B1 KR1020120132591A KR20120132591A KR101395230B1 KR 101395230 B1 KR101395230 B1 KR 101395230B1 KR 1020120132591 A KR1020120132591 A KR 1020120132591A KR 20120132591 A KR20120132591 A KR 20120132591A KR 101395230 B1 KR101395230 B1 KR 101395230B1
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- citric acid
- air purification
- charcoal
- air
- synthetic resin
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Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/52—Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/158—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
- E05Y2900/136—Screens; Insect doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B2009/2417—Light path control; means to control reflection
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 공기정화용 방충망에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 자연상태에서 공기와 접촉하여 공기중의 유해물질을 흡입 또는 분해하여 정화 처리하는 기능과 항균성을 가지며, 부착된 먼지의 유해물질을 정화처리할 수 있게 한 공기정화용 방충망에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an insect control net for air purification, and more particularly, to an insect control net for air purification which is capable of cleaning and removing harmful substances in the air by contact with air in a natural state and having antibacterial properties, To the air purifying screen.
일반적으로 파리나 모기와 같은 해충이 실내 공간으로 침입하는 것을 방지하기 위해서, 창문이나 출입문에 방충망이 주로 설치된다.In general, insect screens are installed mainly in windows and doors to prevent insects such as flies and mosquitoes from entering the interior space.
이러한 방충망은 통상, 모기와 같은 작은 해충이 들어가지 못할 정도 크기의 개공 크기를 가진 금속망 재질로 이루어져 있는데, 이러한 개공의 크기로는 황사 먼지나 꽃가루, 도시의 미세 먼지 등을 차단하는 데에는 부적합하며, 심지어는 작은 크기 해충이 틈새로 들어오는 경우도 발생하게 된다.Such insect screens are usually made of metal mesh having a pore size that is too small for insects such as mosquitoes to enter. The sizes of these openings are unsuitable for blocking dust, pollen and fine dust of the city , Even small-sized insects may enter the gap.
이러한 문제점을 해결하여, 황사 먼지와 같은 미세 오염물질을 차단할 수 있는 형태의 환경방충망이 제안되고 있다.To solve such a problem, an environmental screening network in a form capable of blocking fine pollutants such as dust dust is proposed.
종래의 특허등록 중에는 금속망체, 글래스 망체 또는 직물망체에 광촉매 및 발수제가 코팅 또는 함침된 것으로 구성되는 환경방충망이 제안되어 있다.During the registration of the conventional patent, an environmental screening network is proposed in which a photocatalyst and a water repellent agent are coated or impregnated in a metal netting, a glass netting or a cloth netting.
이 환경방충망은 해충의 침입차단에 효과를 발휘할 뿐만 아니라, 망체에 코팅된 광촉매로 인해 미세 오염물질을 제거할 수 있는 효과가 있지만, 미세 오염물질을 제거하는 데 효율이 떨어지는 단점이 있다.This environmental screening net not only exerts an effect to block the penetration of insects but also has the effect of removing fine contaminants due to the photocatalyst coated on the net, but it has a drawback in that it is inefficient in removing fine contaminants.
본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로 합성수지를 이용하여 제조된 망의 일면에 코팅층을 형성함으로서, 코팅층에 의하여 외부의 공기와 접촉하여 공기중의 미세유해물질을 제거하고, 난반사를 발생시켜 외부로부터 실내의 투시성을 차단하여 사생활을 보호하고, 유해물질검출이 없는 친환경적인 공기정화용 방충망을 제공하는 데 본 발명의 목적이 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a coating layer on one side of a net made of synthetic resin to remove minute harmful substances in air by contacting with outside air by a coating layer, The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an environmentally friendly screening net for air purification without protecting the privacy of the room by blocking the visibility of the room.
본 발명의 구성에 있어 합성수지 모노필라멘트의 원사로 제직된 망체를 창문이나 출입문에 설치되는 공기정화용 방충망에 있어서,According to the present invention, there is provided an air purifying screen inspecting net installed on a window or a door of a net made of synthetic resin monofilament yarn,
상기 합성수지 모노필라멘트의 원사 표면에 숯분말 또는 황토분말 중의 어느 하나로 선택되는 1종의 단일물 원료, 또는 상기 2종이 복합된 혼합물 원료 중의 어느 하나를 포함하는 주재 60~80중량부, 맥반석, 일라이트, 토르말린 중에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상의 성분 10∼15중량부, 고착제 5∼15 중량부, 및 항균제 5∼10 중량부의 코팅조성물이 코팅되는 코팅층이 형성되는 공기정화용 방충망을 제공한다.
60 to 80 parts by weight of a main material comprising any one of a single raw material selected from among charcoal powder or loess powder on the surface of the yarn of the synthetic resin monofilament, Tourmaline, 5 to 15 parts by weight of a fixing agent, and 5 to 10 parts by weight of a coating composition.
한편, 상기 숯분말은 참나무, 대나무, 소나무, 밤나무 중에서 선택되는 하나이상의 나무를 탄재로 이용하여 1200°C 이상의 온도로 가마에서 구워 탄화시켜 얻은 숯을 1 ~ 15 ㎛ 범위로 분쇄하여 사용하는 공기정화용 방충망을 제공한다.
On the other hand, the charcoal powder is obtained by grinding charcoal obtained by baking in a kiln at a temperature of 1200 ° C or higher using at least one wood selected from oak, bamboo, pine and chestnut as a carbonaceous material and pulverizing the char in the range of 1 to 15 μm Provides insect screens.
한편, 상기 숯분말은 건조된 야자수 열매 껍질을 탄화시켜 얻어진 야자숯을 분말화하여 사용하는 공기정화용 방충망을 제공한다.
On the other hand, the charcoal powder provides an air purifying insect net using powdered coconut charcoal obtained by carbonizing dried palm fruit husk.
한편, 상기 코팅조성물의 주재 대신에 유리가루와 TiO2를 혼합하여 사용하는 공기정화용 방충망을 제공한다.
The present invention also provides an insect screening net for air purification using glass powder and TiO 2 in place of the main material of the coating composition.
한편, 상기 코팅조성물 대신에 활성탄 52.7중량%, 토르말린 12.3중량%, 플라이애쉬(fly-ash) 8중량%, 제올라이트 4중량%, 벤토나이트 3중량%, 및 옥수수전분 수용액 20중량%에 상기 합성수지 모노필라멘트의 원사로 제직된 망체를 침지시킨 다음, 건조하여 원사표면에 코팅층이 형성되는 공기정화용 방충망을 제공한다.
On the other hand, in place of the coating composition, the synthetic resin monofilament was applied to 52.7 wt% of activated carbon, 12.3 wt% of tourmaline, 8 wt% of fly-ash, 4 wt% of zeolite, 3 wt% of bentonite, And a coating layer is formed on the surface of the yarn to provide an insect screening net for air purification.
한편, 상기 합성수지 모노필라멘트의 원사에 소정의 간격으로 “U”형의 단모가 관통되어 다수개 형성하되, 상기 단모는 탄소섬유 직물로 이루어지는 공기정화용 방충망을 제공한다.On the other hand, a plurality of "U" -shaped short hairs are passed through the synthetic resin monofilament yarns at predetermined intervals, and the short hairs are made of carbon fiber fabric.
상술한 구성에 따른 본 발명에 따른 공기정화용 방충망은, 해충의 차단뿐만 아니라, 합성수지 모노필라멘트의 원사의 표면에 코팅된 코팅층에 의해 공기중의 황사, 먼지, 중금속, 유해가스 및 기타 전염성 세균 등의 미세 오염물질을 효과적으로 차단할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The air purifying insect control net according to the present invention according to the present invention can be used not only for blocking pests but also for preventing yellow dust, heavy metals, noxious gases, and other infectious bacteria from air by the coating layer coated on the surface of the synthetic monofilament yarn There is an effect that the fine contaminants can be effectively blocked.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 공기정화용 방충망의 사시도.
도 2는 도 1의 본 발명에 따른 공기정화용 방충망에서 “A”부위의 원사 표면에 코팅층을 형성한 단면도.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 공기정화용 방충망에서 원사에 단모가 형성된 원사구조도.1 is a perspective view of an air purifier screen according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a coating layer formed on the surface of the yarn at the " A " region in the screening net for air purification according to the present invention shown in Fig.
3 is a view showing a yarn structure in which short wool is formed on a yarn in an insect screening net according to the present invention.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위해 하기와 같은 상세한 설명 및 도면을 통해 상세히 설명한다.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following detailed description and drawings.
본 발명의 구성에 있어 도 1에 도시된 합성수지 모노필라멘트의 원사(120)로 제직된 망체(110)를 창문이나 출입문에 설치되는 공기정화용 방충망(100)에 있어서, 상기 합성수지 모노필라멘트의 원사(120) 표면에 숯분말 또는 황토분말 중의 어느 하나로 선택되는 1종의 단일물 원료, 또는 상기 2종이 복합된 혼합물 원료 중의 어느 하나를 포함하는 주재 60~80중량부, 맥반석, 일라이트, 토르말린 중에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상의 성분 10∼15중량부, 고착제 5∼15 중량부, 및 항균제 5∼10 중량부의 코팅조성물이 코팅되는 코팅층(130)이 형성되는 공기정화용 방충망을 제공한다.In the present invention, in an insect screening net 100 for air purification installed in a window or an entrance door of a net 110 woven with a synthetic
도 1과 같이 상기 합성수지 모노필라멘트의 원사(120)로 제직된 망체(110)에 있어 상기 원사는 검정색 폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트(이하 PET라 함) 모노필라멘트사로 밀도 28-50EA/Inch, 개구사이즈 450-700㎛로 제직된 망체로 형성된다.As shown in FIG. 1, in the
상기 합성수지 모노필라멘트의 원사(120) 표면에 코팅층(130)을 형성하도록 하며, 상기 코팅층(130)을 구성하는 코팅조성물은 숯분말 또는 황토분말 중의 어느 하나로 선택되는 1종의 단일물 원료, 또는 상기 2종이 복합된 혼합물 원료 중의 어느 하나를 포함하는 주재 60~80중량부, 맥반석, 일라이트, 토르말린 중에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상의 성분 10∼15중량부, 고착제 5∼15 중량부, 및 항균제 5∼10 중량부를 제공한다.The
이렇게 코팅조성물을 원사(120)의 표면에 0.1 내지 0.2mm 두께로 도포하여 100 내지 280℃에서 20 내지 40분 동안 열처리하여 코팅시키게 된다.The coating composition is coated on the surface of the
또한, 도 2에 나타낸 바와 같이 상기 원사(120)에 코팅하는 대신에 합성수지 모노필라멘트의 원사(120)로 제직된 망체(110)를 상기 코팅조성물에 침지시켜 열처리를 통해 망체(110)를 구성하는 원사(120)의 표면에 상기 코팅조성물을 코팅하여 코팅층(130)을 형성하게 된다. 이때 망체(110)의 개구를 막지 않도록 하는 스프레이 코팅 방식이 가장 적당한 방식이며, 망의 단면 코팅보다는 양면 코팅이 더 효과적이다.As shown in FIG. 2, instead of coating the
상기 숯분말과 항토분말은 공기중의 미세먼지에 함유된 중금속 또는 유해가스를 흡착하여 공기정화를 하게 되며, 음이온이 방출하여 탈취와 미세먼지를 흡착하게 된다.The charcoal powder and the antotato powder adsorb heavy metals or noxious gas contained in fine dust in the air to purify air, and anions are released to adsorb deodorization and fine dust.
상기 맥반석, 일라이트, 토르말린 중 토르말린은 이산화규소(SiO2), 산화 알루미늄(Al2O3) 등으로 조성되어 원적외선을 방사할 수 있고 그 효율이 우수하여 방사율이 92~93%의 값을 가지며, 지구상에 존재하는 광물 중에서 유일하게 전기적 특성을 가지고 있어 일명 전기석으로도 불리는 물질로서 양전극에서 음이온을 흡수하고 음전극에서 음이온을 방출하여 0.06mA의 전류를 영구적으로 생성하며 이 전류를 공기 중의 수분에 순간적으로 방전시켜 다량의 음이온을 만든다. 본 발명에서는 상기와 같은 토르말린 고유의 성질이 원적외선을 다량 방출하는 황토분말 그리고 공기중의 중금속 흡착기능을 갖는 숯분말과 소정의 비율로 혼합되어 음이온 및 원적외선 방출을 향상시키도록 되어 있으며 300~400mesh로 분쇄된 토르말린 분말이 10~15중량부 혼합되는 것이 바람직하다.Tourmaline among the elvan, ilite and tourmaline is composed of silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ), aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ) or the like and emits far-infrared rays and has an excellent efficiency and a value of 92 to 93% , Which is the only electric material in the world, which is also called electric tourmaline. It absorbs negative ions from the positive electrode and emits negative ions from the negative electrode to permanently generate a current of 0.06 mA. This current is momentarily To produce a large amount of negative ions. In the present invention, the inherent properties of tourmaline as described above are mixed with a charcoal powder having a heavy metal adsorption function in the air to improve the emission of anion and far-infrared rays, and the mixture is mixed with 300 to 400mesh It is preferable that 10 to 15 parts by weight of ground tourmaline powder is mixed.
그리고, 상기 고착제는 코팅조성물을 구성하는 숯분말, 황토분말 그리고 토르말린의 분말이 원사에 접착하여 연성을 가지도록 젤라틴액을 사용하게 되며, 상기 젤라틴액은 천연바인더로 사용되는 것으로, 80~90℃로 가온한 물 75~85중량부에 함수율 5~10중량%를 지닌 분말형태의 동물성 젤라틴을 15~25중량부 혼합하여 20~50분간 교반하여 용해시키고 목초액 1.5~2.5중량부를 혼합하여 5~10분간 교반하여 냉각시켜 제조된다.The fixing agent may be a gelatin solution such as charcoal powder, loess powder and tourmaline powder constituting the coating composition so as to be adhered to the yarn and ductility. The gelatin liquid is used as a natural binder, 15 to 25 parts by weight of powdery animal gelatin having a moisture content of 5 to 10% by weight is mixed with 75 to 85 parts by weight of water heated to 20 to 50 minutes with stirring, and 1.5 to 2.5 parts by weight of wood vinegar is mixed with 5 to 10 parts by weight Lt; / RTI >
상기 젤라틴은 콜라겐을 함유한 동물성 유도 단백질로서 수용성으로 순수한 젤라틴은 담황색 혹은 호박색이며, 냉수에는 용해되지 않고 온수에 녹아서 높은 접착력을 지닌 졸(sol)상태로 되며 다시 냉각하면 겔화된다.The gelatin is an animal-derived protein containing collagen. The gelatin is water-soluble and pure. It is light yellow or amber. It is not soluble in cold water but melts in hot water and becomes a sol state with high adhesive strength.
상기 항균제는 은 또는 구리가 담지된 티탄졸계 항균제, 나노실버계 항균제, 트리클로산계 항균제, 티아벤다졸계 항균제, 및 이소티아졸리논계 항균제로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 임의의 항균제, 또는 이들의 임의의 조합으로 이루어져 사용하게 되며, 공기중의 유해가스를 살균하거나 먼지나 황사에 함유된 세균을 살균하게 된다.
The antimicrobial agent may be any antimicrobial agent selected from the group consisting of titanium-based antimicrobial agents coated with silver or copper, nanosilver antibacterial agents, triclosan antibacterial agents, thiabendazole-based antibacterial agents, and isothiazolinone antibacterial agents, or any combination thereof And sterilize noxious gas in the air or sterilize bacteria contained in dust or dust.
한편, 상기 숯분말은 참나무, 대나무, 소나무, 밤나무 중에서 선택되는 나무를 탄재로 이용하여 1200°C 이상의 온도로 가마에서 구워 탄화시켜 얻은 숯을 1~15 ㎛ 범위로 분쇄하여 사용하는 공기정화용 방충망을 제공한다.On the other hand, the charcoal powder is obtained by crushing charcoal obtained by baking in a kiln at a temperature of 1200 ° C or higher using a wood selected from oak, bamboo, pine, and chestnut as a carbonaceous material to a range of 1 to 15 μm, to provide.
숯은 크게 분류하면 검탄과 백탄으로 분류할 수 있는바, 검탄은 숯가마에 나무를 넣고 600∼800 °C 로 올린 다음 구멍을 막고 숯가마 내에서 자연적으로 꺼지게 하여 만드는 것으로 탄질이 부드럽고 불이 잘 붙으며 타다가 꺼지는 일이 적고 지속시간은 비교적 짧으나 많은 열을 내는 특성을 갖는 반면, 백탄은 기본적인 생산 방법은 검탄과 유사하지만 1000 °C 이상으로 열을 가한 다음 불을 끌 때 활활 타오르던 나무를 재빨리 숯가마에서 꺼내어 축축한 재와 흙으로 덮어 식혀 만든다.Charcoal can be classified into two categories: charcoal and charcoal. Charcoal is made by putting a tree in a charcoal box, raising it to 600-800 ° C, closing the hole, and turning it off naturally in the charcoal. While burning is rare and the duration is comparatively short but has a lot of heat-generating properties, the basic production method of coal is similar to that of charcoal, but after heating at over 1000 ° C, It is taken out from it and covered with damp ashes and soil and made to cool.
따라서 백탄과 검탄은 그 제조과정에서 가열된 숯을 식힐 때의 시간차이와 방법에 따라 구분되는바, 백탄은 1000~1200도 내외의 온도까지 올려서 제공되는 것으로 나무 안에 들어 있던 일산화탄소나 기타 불완전 연소물들을 완전히 태운 후 가마 밖으로 나와서 만들어지는 제품으로 온도가 높이 올라가기 때문에 그만큼 숯에 기공이 많고 또한 식힐 때는 재빨리 꺼내어 깨끗한 모래와 물, 진흙 등을 혼합하여 꺼서 백탄이 제조되는 반면에, 검탄은 600~800도까지 올렸다가 공기구멍을 막고 자연적으로 천천히 식게 만들어 제공된다.Therefore, the burning coal and the charcoal are classified according to the time difference and the method when the charcoal heated in the manufacturing process is cooled. The temperature of the burned coal is raised to about 1000 to 1200 degrees Celsius, so that carbon monoxide and other incomplete combustibles It is a product that comes out of the kiln after it is completely burned, so the temperature is raised. Therefore, the charcoal has a lot of porosity, and when it gets cold, it is quickly taken out and mixed with clean sand, water and mud, It is provided by making up to the degree, closing the air hole and slowly cooling down naturally.
본 발명에서 사용되는 숯분말은 활성탄으로서 참나무, 대나무, 소나무류를 탄재로 이용하여 1200 °C 이상의 온도로 숯가마에서 구워내서 스텐재질로 이루어지는 밀봉용기에 넣고 밀봉시킨 후 24시간 후에 꺼낸 것을 사용하거나, 밤나무의 일종인 우바메가시(밤나무의 일종)를 탄재로 이용하여 1200 °C 이상의 온도로 숯가마에서 구워내서 젖은 황토 흙 반죽용액에 침적시킨 것을 밀봉용기에 넣고 24시간 후에 인출하여 제공되는 방법으로 얻어내는 것으로 상기 공정에 의해 얻는 숯은 톱으로 자를 수 없을 정도로 높은 강도 특성을 갖는다.The charcoal powder used in the present invention is activated charcoal by using oak, bamboo or pine as a carbon material and baking it in a charcoal kiln at a temperature of 1200 ° C or higher, putting it in a sealed container made of a stainless steel material, Using Uba megashis (chestnut tree), which is a kind of chestnut, as a carbon material, it is baked in a charcoal kiln at a temperature of 1200 ° C or higher and dipped in a wet yellow clay soil dough solution. And the char obtained by the above process has a high strength property so as not to be cut with a saw.
숯은 음이온 및 원적외선을 방사하여 혈액순환을 촉진하며, 신진대사를 촉진하여 세포기능을 활성화하는 기능을 갖고, 또한 활성탄에는 다공질 속에 유기물 분해력이 뛰어난 방선균이 있어 오염된 성분이나 유해 불순물을 흡착해서 분해시키고 악취를 제거해 주는 기능이 있다.
Charcoal has the function of promoting blood circulation by promoting anion and far-infrared rays, promoting metabolism and activating cell functions, and activated charcoal has actinomycetes having excellent decomposition ability of organic substances in the inside of porous carbon, so that they adsorb and decompose contaminated components or harmful impurities And has a function to remove odor.
또한, 상기 숯분말은 건조된 야자수 열매 껍질을 탄화시켜 얻어진 야자숯을 분말화하여 사용하는 공기정화용 방충망을 제공한다. 상기 야자숯의 분말은 1~15 ㎛ 범위로 분쇄하여 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the charcoal powder provides an air purifying insect net using powdered coconut charcoal obtained by carbonizing dried palm fruit husks. The coconut charcoal powder is preferably pulverized in the range of 1 to 15 mu m.
상기 탄화된 야자숯은 많은 미네랄을 함유하고 있으므로 음이온을 상당히 가지고 있으며, 상기 음이온화된 야자숯을 방충망에 코팅함으로써 외부의 공기가 상기 야자숯과 접촉하면서 음이온의 공기를 실내로 유입함으로서 사람들이 이 음이온 공기를 마시면 체세포 내의 노폐물을 신속하게 외부로 배출시켜 주며 혈액이 맑아지게 된다. 따라서 세포의 신진대사를 촉진하고 활력을 증진시키며, 신경안정과 피로회복, 식욕증진의 효과가 있다고 학계에 보고되고 있으며, 또한 야자숯의 산도는 약알카리성을 띠고 있어 곰팡이 및 유해세균 등의 생육조건이 맞지 않을 뿐 아니라 바퀴벌레, 개미 등이 서식 할 수 없는 조건을 가지고 있다.
Since the carbonized coconut charcoal contains a large amount of minerals, the coconut charcoal has a considerable number of anions. When the anionized coconut charcoal is coated on the insect control net, the outside air comes into contact with the coconut charcoal, Drinking the negative ion air quickly expels waste from somatic cells and cleans blood. Therefore, it has been reported in academia that it promotes the metabolism of cells, enhances vitality, restores nervous stability, fatigue and appetite, and the acidity of palm charcoal is weakly alkaline, so that the growth condition of fungi and harmful bacteria Not only do not fit, but also can not live in cockroaches and ants.
한편, 상기 코팅조성물의 주재 대신에 유리가루와 TiO2를 혼합하여 사용하는 공기정화용 방충망을 제공한다.The present invention also provides an insect screening net for air purification using glass powder and TiO 2 in place of the main material of the coating composition.
상기 코팅조성물의 유리가루로 인해 광투과성이 증대되어 표면 안쪽까지 빛이 들어갈 수 있으므로 광분해능이 더욱 증대되며, 또한 TiO2는 태양광 에너지로부터 충분한 에너지를 받아 공기 중의 질소산화물 등에 전자 전이를 통하여 전자충전으로 인한 광여기반응을 일으키고, 화학적으로 안정적인 Anatase 결정형 TiO2를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.Since the glass powder of the coating composition increases the light transmittance and allows light to penetrate into the surface, the photo-decomposing ability is further increased. Moreover, TiO 2 receives sufficient energy from the sunlight energy, It is preferable to use a chemically stable Anatase crystalline TiO 2 that causes photo-excitation reaction due to charging.
상기 코팅조성물에 사용되는 주재의 전체 중량에 대하여 상기 유리가루와 TiO2의 중량비는 4~6:6~4의 비율로 혼합하여 사용되는 것이 바람직하다.
The weight ratio of the glass powder and TiO 2 is preferably 4 to 6: 6 to 4, based on the total weight of the coating material used in the coating composition.
한편, 상기 코팅조성물 대신에 활성탄 52.7중량%, 토르말린 12.3중량%, 플라이애쉬(fly-ash) 8중량%, 제올라이트 4중량%, 벤토나이트 3중량%, 및 옥수수전분 수용액 20중량%에 상기 합성수지 모노필라멘트의 원사로 제직된 망체를 침지시킨 다음, 건조하여 원사표면에 코팅층이 형성되는 공기정화용 방충망을 제공한다.On the other hand, in place of the coating composition, the synthetic resin monofilament was applied to 52.7 wt% of activated carbon, 12.3 wt% of tourmaline, 8 wt% of fly-ash, 4 wt% of zeolite, 3 wt% of bentonite, And a coating layer is formed on the surface of the yarn to provide an insect screening net for air purification.
상기 코팅조성믈을 구성하는 활성탄은 미세먼지 내의 중금속이나 유해가스 흡착하며, 플라이애쉬(fly-ash)는 다공성 입자로서 내부에 공간을 형성하고 표면에 미세기공을 가지는 동시에 표면에 탄소입자가 균일하게 분포되어 공기중의 악취나 미세먼지내의 중금속을 흡착하고, 토르말린, 제올라이트 및 벤토나이트에 의한 원적외선과 음이온을 다량 방출하는 한편, 모기나 파리 같은 해충의 침입을 방지하고 중금속이 함유된 황사 및 미세먼지를 함유한 오염된 외부 공기를 걸러주며 공기정화, 살균 및 냄새 제거 기능을 가지게 된다.
The activated carbon constituting the coating composition adsorbs heavy metals or noxious gases in the fine dust, and fly-ash is a porous particle, which forms a space therein and has fine pores on its surface, and carbon particles uniformly on its surface It distributes and absorbs odor of air and heavy metals in fine dust, emits a large amount of far infrared rays and anions generated by tourmaline, zeolite and bentonite while preventing intrusion of insects such as mosquitoes and flies and also prevents yellow dust and fine dust containing heavy metals It filters the contaminated outside air contained in the air, and has functions of air purification, sterilization and deodorization.
한편, 도 3에 나타낸 바와 같이 상기 합성수지 모노필라멘트의 원사(120)에 소정의 간격으로 “U”형의 단모(140)가 관통되어 다수개 형성하되, 상기 단모(140)는 탄소섬유 직물로 이루어지는 공기정화용 방충망을 제공한다.As shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of "U" -shaped
상기 단모(140)는 원사(120)의 표면에 니들펀칭을 통해 원사(120) 내면을 통하여 “U”형의 단모(140)를 형성하도록 제공된다.The
상기 탄소섬유는 PAN계나 피치(Pitch)계의 탄소섬유를 사용할 수 있으며, 상기 탄소섬유 표면에 미세 다공성 또는 중간 다공성 망상조직에 촉매반응 또는 광 촉매반응을 통해 Ni, Mo, Pd, Ag, Cu 또는 Fe 금속 클러스터, 또는 상기 금속 산화물의 클러스터, 또는 TiO2가 포함되어 있는 탄소섬유를 사용할 수 있다.The carbon fibers may be selected from the group consisting of Ni, Mo, Pd, Ag, Cu, and the like through catalytic reaction or photocatalytic reaction on the microporous or mesoporous network on the surface of the carbon fiber. Fe metal clusters, clusters of the above metal oxides, or carbon fibers containing TiO 2 can be used.
또한, 상기 상술한 코팅조성물을 상기 단모(140)를 침지시킨 다음, 건조하여 단모(140) 표면에 코팅층이 형성되는 공기정화용 방충망을 제공한다.
Also, an air curtain screening net is provided in which the coating composition is formed on the surface of the
또한, 이상에서 설명한 본 발명은 전술한 실시예 및 첨부된 도면에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러가지 치환, 변형 및 변경이 가능함은 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어 명백할 것이다.The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and various changes, modifications and variations may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art.
방충망 : 100, 망체 : 110, 원사 : 120, 코팅층 : 130, 단모 : 140Screening: 100, Netting: 110, Yarn: 120, Coating Layer: 130, Short: 140
Claims (6)
상기 합성수지 모노필라멘트의 원사(120) 표면에 숯분말 또는 황토분말 중의 어느 하나로 선택되는 1종의 단일물 원료, 또는 상기 2종이 복합된 혼합물 원료 중의 어느 하나를 포함하는 주재 60~80중량부, 맥반석, 일라이트, 토르말린 중에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상의 성분 10∼15중량부, 고착제 5∼15 중량부, 및 항균제 5∼10 중량부의 코팅조성물이 코팅되는 코팅층(130)이 형성되고,
상기 합성수지 모노필라멘트의 원사(120)에 소정의 간격으로 “U”형의 단모(140)가 관통되어 다수개 형성하되, 상기 단모(140)는 탄소섬유 직물로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기정화용 방충망.An insecticidal screen (100) for air purification installed in a window or a door of a netting (110) woven with a synthetic resin monofilament yarn (120)
60 to 80 parts by weight of a main material comprising any one of a single raw material selected from among charcoal powder or loess powder on the surface of the synthetic fiber monofilament yarn 120 or a mixture material obtained by compounding the two types of raw materials, 10-15 parts by weight of at least one component selected from the group consisting of citric acid, citric acid, citric acid, citric acid, citric acid, citric acid, citric acid, citric acid, citric acid, citric acid,
Wherein a plurality of "U" -shaped shorts (140) penetrate through the synthetic resin monofilament yarns (120) at predetermined intervals, wherein the shorts (140) are made of carbon fiber fabric.
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