KR101251867B1 - Adaptive apparatus extirpating the nocturnal animal for protecting farm products, and control terminal for adaptive apparatus extirpating the nocturnal animal - Google Patents

Adaptive apparatus extirpating the nocturnal animal for protecting farm products, and control terminal for adaptive apparatus extirpating the nocturnal animal Download PDF

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KR101251867B1
KR101251867B1 KR1020120079511A KR20120079511A KR101251867B1 KR 101251867 B1 KR101251867 B1 KR 101251867B1 KR 1020120079511 A KR1020120079511 A KR 1020120079511A KR 20120079511 A KR20120079511 A KR 20120079511A KR 101251867 B1 KR101251867 B1 KR 101251867B1
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adaptation
wild animal
farm
storage unit
infrared
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이상욱
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이상욱
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/10Devices for affording protection against animals, birds or other pests
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • A01M29/18Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves using ultrasonic signals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/02Agriculture; Fishing; Forestry; Mining

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Abstract

PURPOSE: A wild animal adaptation repellent device and a control terminal for the while animal adaptation repellent device are provided to perform adaptive protection of a farm with respect to each type of wild animal through output of optimized frequency. CONSTITUTION: A wild animal adaptation repellent device comprises an infrared sensor(11); an infrared camera(12) which is used for taking a photograph of an object of which an infrared ray is sensed; a speaker(13) which outputs a sound signal having a frequency within a predetermined audible zone range with respect to a wild animal; an I/O interface(18) which transmits and receives signals and data with a farm intermediation terminal; a storage unit which stores a sound signal of a frequency within an audible zone range matching with an image of the wild animal in advance; and a microcomputer(15) which stores an image to a first storage unit after taking the image of an object sensed by an infrared ray, extracts a wild animal image corresponds to the taken image within a predetermined error range by comparing a shape of the object extracted from the taken image and the image of the wild animal, and then outputs a frequency through the speaker by extracting the frequency of an audible zone range stored in the first storage unit by matching with respect to the extracted wild animal image in advance, and repelling the object sensed by the infrared ray. [Reference numerals] (11) Infrared ray sensor; (12) Infrared ray camera; (13) Speaker; (14) Illuminating lamp; (14a) GPS receiver; (15) Micom; (16) Solar cell array; (17) Charging battery; (17a) Power line output terminal; (18) I/O interface; (19) First storage unit;

Description

Adaptive apparatus extirpating the nocturnal animal for protecting farm products, and control terminal for Adaptive apparatus extirpating the nocturnal animal}

The present invention relates to a wildlife adaptation eradication apparatus for crop protection, and a control terminal for a wildlife adaptation eradication apparatus, and more particularly, by varying feedback through a feedback of an acoustic signal of a frequency set for each preset wildlife. Control of wildlife adaptation for crop protection, and for adaptation of wildlife adaptation to protect crops for the purpose of adaptive protection of wild animals of each species with optimized frequency output through frequency setting It relates to a terminal.

In general, farm crops that farmers cultivate as their livelihoods have to be harvested and shipped as high-quality, unblemished, high-quality commodities to increase farm income.

Recently, wild animals such as elk and wild boar may damage crops, thereby reducing the yield of crops, and frequently damage facilities such as plastic houses to find food in mountainous areas or rural areas. As a result, farmers are suffering from damage to facilities and crops made at high cost.

In order to prevent damage to crops, they are combated by methods such as scarecrows and terror shots. These methods can prevent damage at the time of eradication, but after a while, birds are flocked to damage the situation. .

On the other hand, the acoustic signal has a magnitude of vibration called frequency. This vibration is the trembling of the air. Wild animals can pick up and listen to the vibrations in the air with a thin, tough membrane called the eardrum in their ears, depending on the type and size of the acoustic signal. That is, among the acoustic signals having different frequencies, the sound having a frequency that can be actually heard by humans is called an audible region, and the audible region that a human can hear is usually between 20 and 20,000 Hz.

On the other hand, what people call an ultrasound means an acoustic signal that people do not hear outside of this audible region, and the audible region also has different characteristics for each animal. Mosquitoes can hear sounds that people can't hear because of the different hearing zones between people and mosquitoes. On the other hand, in the case of dogs that are actually brighter than humans, the audible zone is known to be between 15 and 50,000 Hz.

However, due to ambient noise and environmental factors, the lowest audible frequency is known to increase gradually.

Accordingly, in the technical field, there is a demand for technology development to obtain a high-efficiency combat effect at low cost by using the frequency of the audible band for the wildlife captured for protection of crops in the crop.

[Related Technical Literature]

1. Harmful animal control device using ultrasonic wave in portable computer (Utility Model No. 20-1998-0007625)

2. Pet collars (omitted) to generate a pest control frequency (Patent Application No. 10-2003-0065328)

The present invention is to solve the above problems, the adaptive protection for the wild animals of each type of farm through the optimized frequency output through the variable frequency setting through the feedback on the acoustic signal of the frequency set for each wild animal preset To provide a wildlife adaptation eradication device, and a control terminal for wildlife adaptation eradication device aimed at performing the.

In addition, the present invention can mutually short-term and distance power transmission to the lack of the electric energy charged at sunrise time through the solar cell array based on the position coordinates at the time of installation of the adaptation device for wildlife adaptation for protecting the crops It is to provide a wildlife adaptation eradication device for crop protection, and a control terminal for wildlife adaptation eradication device for the purpose of.

In addition, the present invention is for irradiating light to prevent intrusion into each holding rod at the same time or after the output by the speaker when there is no response result when outputting the acoustic signal corresponding to the preset or readjusted frequency for each wild animal The lighting lamp is additionally installed to provide a control device for a wild animal adaptation eradication device, and a wild animal adaptation eradication device for crop protection to thoroughly block the invasion of wild animals into the farm.

However, the objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

In order to achieve the above object, the apparatus for combating wildlife adaptation for protecting crops according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed on each of a plurality of holding rods installed to protect a farm, each of which is a power line and a farm medium terminal. An animal adaptation eradication device connected by a data cable, comprising: an infrared sensor used to detect an object emitting infrared light; An infrared camera used for photographing an object in which infrared light is detected according to infrared light detection by the infrared sensor; A speaker for outputting an acoustic signal of a frequency set in an audible region for each wild animal when the object detected by the infrared sensor is one of a plurality of preset wild animals; An I / O interface for transmitting and receiving signals and data with the farm mediated terminal; A storage unit pre-stores a plurality of wild animal images for comparison with the object image photographed by the infrared camera, and an acoustic signal of a frequency of a home region matching each wild animal image; And when the detection signal for the object emitting the infrared light is received by the infrared sensor, controlling the infrared camera to capture the infrared-detected object to receive a plurality of captured images, and then storing the first image. And temporarily extracting shapes of objects from the plurality of photographed images temporarily stored in the first storage unit to form objects extracted from the plurality of photographed images from the plurality of wild animal images stored in the first storage unit. After extracting the wild animal image corresponding to the proximity within a predetermined error range by comparing the image with the image, and extracts the frequency of the audible region band pre-matched to the first storage unit with respect to the extracted wild animal image through the speaker A microcomputer to output the infrared ray to the detected object; And a control unit.

Wild animal adaptation eradication device for crop protection according to another embodiment of the present invention, GPS receiver for receiving the GPS position coordinates when installed on one holding rod; It further comprises, The microcomputer receives the GPS position coordinates from the GPS receiver, and transmits to the farm medium terminal through the I / O interface, the other wild animals conventionally recognized by the farm medium terminal And receiving the updated two-dimensional coordinate map according to the automatic calculation of the two-dimensional coordinates, which is a relative relationship with the adaptive eradication apparatus.

In the apparatus for combating wildlife adaptation for crop protection according to another embodiment of the present invention, the microcomputer, after output through the speaker, photographs the reaction of the object emitting the infrared rays through the infrared camera, the 2 The first storage unit stores the reaction result of determining whether to go in a direction away from the one holding rod with respect to the dimensional coordinate map.

An apparatus for combating wildlife adaptation for crop protection according to another embodiment of the present invention, the light for preventing the intrusion into the one holding rod to the object emitting the infrared light at the same time or after the output by the speaker. Lighting lamp for irradiating; The microcomputer further includes the one pillar of the object emitting the infrared rays by controlling the lighting lamp when the object emitting the infrared rays does not go in a direction away from the one holding rod according to the reaction result. And control to irradiate light for preventing intrusion into the rod.

Wild animal adaptation eradication device for crop protection according to another embodiment of the present invention, a rechargeable battery; Converts sunlight into electrical energy and supplies power to the infrared sensor, the infrared camera, the speaker, the lighting lamp, the microcomputer, and the I / O interface at the same time as the charging battery is charged during the sunrise time. Cell arrays; And further comprising:

Wild animal adaptation eradication device for crop protection according to another embodiment of the present invention, the electrical energy charged in the rechargeable battery according to the request through the farm-mediated terminal of another wildlife adaptation eradication device lacking electrical energy A power line output stage configured to transmit power according to the control of the microcomputer; Further comprising:

In the apparatus for combating wildlife adaptation for protecting crops according to another embodiment of the present invention, the micom extracts the shape of an object from the plurality of photographed images, and then recognizes whether four legs of the extracted shape are four. Afterwards, a wildlife image corresponding to a proximity within a preset error range is extracted by comparing images with each of the plurality of photographed images from the plurality of wildlife images stored in the first storage unit only when there are four legs. do.

In order to achieve the above object, the apparatus for combating wildlife adaptation for protecting crops according to another embodiment of the present invention is formed on each of a plurality of holding rods installed to protect a farm, each of which is a power line as a farm-terminal terminal. And a wildlife adaptation eradication device connected by a data cable, the apparatus comprising: an infrared sensor used to detect an object emitting infrared light; An infrared camera used for photographing an object in which infrared light is detected according to infrared light detection by the infrared sensor; A speaker for outputting an acoustic signal of a frequency set in audible range for each classified person when the object detected by the infrared sensor is a person; An I / O interface for transmitting and receiving signals and data with the farm mediated terminal; A storage unit for storing a plurality of human images for comparison with the object image photographed by the infrared camera, and an acoustic signal of a frequency of an audible region corresponding to each wildlife image; And when the detection signal for the object emitting the infrared light is received by the infrared sensor, controlling the infrared camera to capture the infrared-detected object to receive a plurality of captured images, and then storing the first image. And a shape of an object extracted from the plurality of photographed images from the plurality of human images stored in the first storage unit by temporarily extracting shapes of objects from the plurality of photographed images temporarily stored in the first storage unit. After extracting a person image corresponding to a close to within a predetermined error range through the image comparison, and extracts the frequency of the audible region band pre-matched and stored in the first storage unit with respect to the extracted person image to be output through the speaker A micom to combat the infrared detected object; And a control unit.

In the apparatus for combating wildlife adaptation for protecting crops according to another embodiment of the present invention, the microcomputer extracts the shape of the object from the plurality of photographed images, and then, whether the extracted shape has two or three legs. After recognizing this, even when two or three legs are extracted from the plurality of human images stored in the first storage unit and close to each other within the preset error range by comparing the image with each of the plurality of photographed images Characterized in that.

In the apparatus for combating wildlife adaptation for crop protection according to another embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of human images are characterized by being divided into a girl, a boy, a girl, and a man.

In order to achieve the above object, a control terminal for a wild animal adaptation eradication device according to an embodiment of the present invention, the transmission and reception for performing a signal and data transmission and reception with a farm-mediated terminal connected to a plurality of wild animal adaptation eradication device installed on the farm part; A second storage unit; Receiving a response result of a frequency of a predetermined audible zone for each wild animal through the farm-mediated terminal from the plurality of wild animal adaptation eradication devices, and storing the response result in the second storage unit, and then preset the audible region for each wild animal. A response information collection module for extracting, from the second storage unit, a frequency of the audible band stored in advance by matching the response result with respect to the frequency of each band to each wild animal having a value below a preset threshold; And re-adjusting to the excess value exceeding a preset error range for each of the frequencies of the audible zones stored in advance by matching wild animals showing values below the preset threshold, and combating the plurality of wild animal adaptation through the farm-mediated terminal. A frequency setting module for controlling the transceiver to transmit to a device; Characterized in that it comprises a.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, a control terminal for an apparatus for combating adaptation to wild animals receives two-dimensional coordinates of the farm-mediated terminal in which the plurality of apparatuses for adaptation to wildlife adaptation are stored in the second storage unit. A two-dimensional coordinate detection module; Further comprising:

The control terminal for the wildlife adaptation eradication device according to another embodiment of the present invention, by receiving the amount of electrical energy charged to each rechargeable battery of the plurality of wildlife adaptation eradication device through the farm-mediated terminal, the second A power circulation module for controlling the wildlife adaptation eradication device that is closest to the wildlife adaptation eradication device that lacks the charged electrical energy based on the two-dimensional coordinates stored in the storage unit to provide electrical energy through the farm mediated terminal. ; Further comprising:

In the control terminal for a wild animal adaptation eradication device according to another embodiment of the present invention, the response result, the frequency of the audible zone pre-set for each wild animal from each of the plurality of wild animal adaptation eradication device through the farm-mediated terminal After outputting an audio signal to the camera, the infrared camera is installed in each of the plurality of wild animal adaptation eradication devices to photograph the reaction of the object emitting the infrared light, and then determine whether it is moving away from the holding rod about the two-dimensional coordinate map. It is characterized by showing that.

The wild animal adaptation eradication device for crop protection according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the control terminal for the wild animal adaptation eradication device, the variable frequency setting through the feedback on the acoustic signal of the frequency set for each preset wild animal Through optimized frequency output, the farm offers the effect of adaptive protection for wild animals of different types.

In addition, the wild animal adaptation eradication device for crop protection and the control terminal for the wildlife adaptation eradication device according to another embodiment of the present invention, based on the position coordinates at the time of installation of the wildlife adaptation eradication device for protecting each crop The short-term and long-distance power transfer to the lack of charged electrical energy at sunrise time through the low-solar array provides a possible effect.

In addition, the wild animal adaptation eradication device for crop protection and the control terminal for the wildlife adaptation eradication device according to another embodiment of the present invention, the response when the output of the acoustic signal corresponding to the preset or re-adjusted frequency for each wild animal If there is no result, additional lighting lamps are provided to irradiate light to prevent intrusion into each holding rod at the same time as the output by the speaker or afterwards, thereby providing the effect of completely blocking the invasion of wild animals into the farm. .

1 is a view for explaining a state in which a wild animal adaptation eradication device is installed for crop protection according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a view for explaining a connection state with a control terminal for controlling this in a state where a plurality of wild animal adaptation eradication device of FIG. 1 is installed.
3 is a view for explaining the internal configuration of the wild animal adaptation eradication device 10 for crop protection according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view for explaining the internal configuration of the control terminal for the wildlife adaptation eradication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a detailed description of preferred embodiments of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

1 is a view for explaining a state in which the wild animal adaptation eradication device 10 is installed for crop protection according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a view for explaining a connection state with the control terminal 40 for controlling this in a state where a plurality of wild animal adaptation eradication device 10 of FIG. 1 is installed. 1 and 2, each of the wildlife adaptation eradication device 10 is formed on one holding rod 20.

Multiple wildlife adaptation eradication device 10 is a power line and data cable is connected to the farm-mediated terminal (30). That is, the power line and data cable of each wild animal adaptation eradication device 10 is buried underground to the extent that it does not interfere with the farm crops by the inside of the holding rod 20 formed in a variable position as a fence of the farm It is connected to the input port of the farm terminal 30.

On the other hand, the farm-mediated terminal 30 is a two-dimensional coordinates relative to the other holding rods conventionally recognized by using the GPS position coordinates received from the wild animal adaptation eradication device 10 formed integrally with each holding rod 20 Automatically calculates, and transmits the updated two-dimensional coordinate map to the control terminal 40 for the wildlife adaptation eradication device.

In addition, the farm-mediated terminal 30 returns two-dimensional coordinates calculated by a plurality of wild animal adaptation eradication devices, and each wild animal based on a two-dimensional coordinate map during the wild animal adaptation eradication function by each wild animal adaptation eradication device. It is determined whether or not the wild animal is moving away from the holding rod where the adaptation eradication device is installed to generate a reaction result. Here, the reaction result may be generated as O (Yes) or X (No), but is not limited thereto.

3 is a view for explaining the internal configuration of the wild animal adaptation eradication device 10 for crop protection according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, the wild animal adaptation eradication device 10 includes an infrared sensor 11, an infrared camera 12, a speaker 13, an illumination lamp 14, a GPS receiver 14a, a microcomputer 15, and a solar cell. The cell array 16 includes a rechargeable battery 17, an I / O interface 18, and a first storage unit 19.

The infrared sensor 11 is used to detect an object that emits infrared rays, such as animals and humans.

The infrared camera 12 is used for capturing an object in which infrared is detected according to infrared detection by the infrared sensor 11, and uses an infrared method for photographing at night.

When the object image photographed by the infrared camera 12 by the microcomputer 15 matches with any one of a plurality of wild animal images stored in the first storage unit 19, the speaker 13 may be matched to the matched wild animal. It is used to output an acoustic signal of a frequency in the audio range set in advance.

The illumination lamp 14 is used to irradiate light for preventing the invasion into the holding rod 20 for the wild animal simultaneously with or after the frequency output of the audible region by the speaker 13.

The GPS receiver 14a is used to receive the GPS position coordinates from the GPS satellite and transmit it to the microcomputer 15 when the wildlife adaptation eradication device 10 is installed on the holding rod 20.

The microcomputer 15 receives the GPS position coordinates of the holding rods 20 from the GPS receiver 14a and transmits them to the farm mediating terminal 30 through the I / O interface 18, thereby being conventionally installed and farming mediated. After the terminal 30 automatically calculates the two-dimensional coordinates, which are relative to the other holding rods whose GPS position coordinates are recognized, the updated two-dimensional coordinate map is returned through the I / O interface 18.

In addition, the microcomputer 15 may play a role of transmitting the updated two-dimensional coordinate map to the control terminal 40 for the wildlife adaptation eradication device by the farm intermediate terminal 30.

When the microcomputer 15 receives a detection signal for an object emitting infrared light, such as an animal or a human, by the infrared sensor 11, the microcomputer 15 controls the infrared camera 12 to take a picture of an object on which the infrared light is detected. After receiving the captured image of the temporary storage in the first storage unit 19. Thereafter, the microcomputer 15 extracts the shape of the object from among the plurality of photographed images temporarily stored in the first storage unit 19 and recognizes whether there are four legs of the extracted shape. 1 The wild animal image is extracted from the plurality of wild animal images stored in the storage unit 19 to be close to each other within a preset error range by comparing images with each of the plurality of photographed images. In another embodiment, the microcomputer 15 may have a shape image of a person stored in the first storage unit 190, even if there are two or three legs. Extract Here, the human image may be previously stored in the first storage unit 190 by dividing into a girl, a boy, a girl, a man, and the like.

The microcomputer 15 extracts the acoustic signal of the frequency of the audible band set in the first storage unit 19 and outputs the extracted wild animal image through the speaker 13.

In another embodiment, the microcomputer 15 extracts a sound signal of a frequency of the audible band set in the first storage unit 19 and outputs the extracted human image through the speaker 13.

Subsequently, the microcomputer 15 photographs the reaction of the object emitting the infrared ray through the infrared camera 12, and determines whether to go in a direction away from the holding rod 10 based on the updated two-dimensional coordinate map. The result is stored in the first storage unit 19. In addition, the microcomputer 15 controls the I / O interface 18 to transmit the response result for each wild animal image to the farm terminal 30 at a predetermined cycle. In another embodiment, the microcomputer 15 controls the I / O interface 18 to transmit the response result for each person image to the farm mediation terminal 30 at a predetermined cycle.

 On the other hand, when the microcomputer 15 does not go in the direction away from the holding rod 10 as a result of the reaction of the object, the light for controlling the lighting lamp 14 to prevent the intrusion into the holding rod 20 of the object that emits infrared rays Control to investigate

The solar cell array 16 is an infrared sensor 11, an infrared camera 12 which is a component of the wildlife adaptation eradication device 10 at the same time while charging the charging battery 17 during the sunrise time to convert sunlight into electrical energy. ), The speaker 13, the lighting lamp 14, the microcomputer 15, the I / O interface 18 is supplied with power.

The rechargeable battery 17 is configured to convert the electric energy charged during the sunset time into the infrared sensor 11, the infrared camera 12, the speaker 13, the lighting lamp 14, and the microcomputer, which are components of the wildlife adaptation eradication device 10. (15), power supply to the I / O interface 18 is performed.

The power line output terminal 17a, when there is another wildlife adaptation eradication device that lacks electrical energy for the electric energy charged in the rechargeable battery 17, may request a microcomputer (2) upon request through the farm-mediated terminal 30 of the wildlife adaptation eradication device. It performs a function of transmitting power under the control of 15).

The I / O interface 18 performs signal and data transmission and reception with the farm intermediate terminal 30 under the control of the microcomputer 15.

The first storage unit 19 stores the serial number of the wild animal adaptation eradication device 10 in advance, and the farm-mediated terminal along with the GPS location information under the control of the microcomputer 15 during installation to the holding rod 20 ( 30) to be recognized by the farm intermediary terminal (30). In addition, the first storage unit 19 previously stores a plurality of wild animal images for comparison with the object image photographed by the infrared camera 12.

4 is a view for explaining the internal configuration of the control terminal 40 for the wildlife adaptation eradication device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, the control terminal 40 includes a transceiver 41, a controller 42, and a second storage 43.

The transceiver 41 performs a signal and data transmission and reception with the farm intermediate terminal 30.

The control unit 42 includes a two-dimensional coordinate detection module 42a, a reaction information collection module 42b, a frequency setting module 42c, and a power circulation module 42d.

The two-dimensional coordinate detection module 42a is connected to the farm including the wild animal adaptation eradication device 10 through a farm medium terminal 30 from a plurality of wild animal adaptation eradication devices installed on the farm including the wild animal adaptation eradication device 10. A plurality of installed wild animal adaptation eradication device receives the two-dimensional coordinates installed in the farm and stores in the second storage unit 43.

The reaction information collection module 42b outputs an acoustic signal of a frequency set in the audible region for each wild animal through the farm-mediated terminal 30 from a plurality of wild animal adaptation eradication devices installed on the farm including the wild animal adaptation eradication device 10. Receives a response to the result, and stores in the second storage unit 43.

Thereafter, the response information collecting module 42b is configured for each wild animal in which the value during the predetermined period of the response result for the acoustic signal of the frequency of the preset acoustic area for each wild animal shows a value below the preset threshold. Extract the frequency.

The frequency setting module 42c readjusts the frequency of the preset audible band for each wild animal showing a value below a preset threshold to an excess value exceeding an error range for each, and adapts the wild animal through the farm mediating terminal 30. The transceiver 41 is controlled to transmit to a plurality of wild animal adaptation eradication devices installed on the farm including the eradication device 10. For example, the frequency setting module 42c may readjust the frequency to 141 to 50,041 Hz when the frequency of the audible region is 150 to 50,000 Hz and the preset ± 40 Hz is set to 50,000 Hz.

The power circulation module 42d receives the amount of electric energy charged in each of the rechargeable batteries of the plurality of wildlife adaptation eradication apparatuses installed in the farm including the wildlife adaptation eradication apparatus 10 through the farm intermediary terminal 30, and 2 to adapt the wild animal adaptation eradication device closest to the wild animal adaptation eradication device that lacks the electric energy charged based on the two-dimensional coordinates stored in the storage unit 43 to provide the electrical energy through the farm-mediated terminal 30 To control.

As described above, the second storage unit 43 stores two-dimensional coordinates in which a plurality of wild animal adaptation eradication apparatuses installed in the farm including the wild animal adaptation eradication apparatus 10 are installed in the farm, and the wild animal adaptation eradication apparatus ( 10) stores the response result for the frequency of the pre-set audible zone for each wild animal through the farm-mediated terminal 30 from a plurality of wild animal adaptation eradication device installed on the farm.

As described above, preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed in the present specification and drawings, and although specific terms have been used, they have been used only in a general sense to easily describe the technical contents of the present invention and to facilitate understanding of the invention , And are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that other modifications based on the technical idea of the present invention are possible in addition to the embodiments disclosed herein.

10: Wildlife Adaptation Elimination Device
11: infrared sensor
12: infrared camera
13: speaker
14: lighting lamp
14a: GPS receiver
15: Micom
16: Cell array
17: rechargeable battery
17a: power line output stage
18: I / O Interface
19: first storage unit
20: holding rod
30: Farm media terminal
40: control terminal
41: Transmitting /
42: control unit
42a: 2D coordinate detection module
42b: reaction information collection module
42c: frequency setting module
42d: power circulation module
43: second storage unit

Claims (14)

In each of the holding rods that are installed to protect the farm, each one is formed, each of which is connected to the power terminal and data cable to the farm terminal terminal adaptation to the wildlife adaptation eradication device,
An infrared sensor used to detect an object emitting infrared light; An infrared camera used for photographing an object in which infrared light is detected according to infrared light detection by the infrared sensor; A speaker for outputting an acoustic signal of a frequency set in an audible region for each wild animal when the object detected by the infrared sensor is one of a plurality of preset wild animals; An I / O interface for transmitting and receiving signals and data with the farm mediated terminal; A storage unit for storing a plurality of wild animal images for comparison with the object image photographed by the infrared camera and a sound signal of a frequency of an audible region corresponding to each wild animal image; And
When the detection signal for the object emitting the infrared ray is received by the infrared sensor, the first storage unit after receiving a plurality of photographed images by controlling the infrared camera to take a photograph of the object is detected infrared And a shape of an object extracted from the plurality of photographed images from the plurality of wildlife images stored in the first storage unit by temporarily extracting the shape of the object from the plurality of photographed images temporarily stored in the first storage unit. After extracting the wild animal image corresponding to the proximity within a predetermined error range through the comparison of the image, and extracts the frequency of the audible region band pre-matched to the first storage unit with respect to the extracted wild animal image and output through the speaker To mimic the infrared object with respect to the detected object; Apparatus for combating wildlife adaptation for crop protection, comprising: a.
The method according to claim 1,
GPS receiver for receiving GPS position coordinates when installed on one holding rod; More,
The microcomputer receives the GPS position coordinates from the GPS receiver, and then transmits the GPS position coordinates to the farm media terminal through the I / O interface, and the other animal adaptation eradication device previously recognized by the farm media terminal. Apparatus for combating wildlife adaptation for crop protection, characterized in that for receiving a two-dimensional coordinate map updated according to the automatic calculation of the relative two-dimensional coordinates.
The method according to claim 2, wherein the microcomputer,
After the output through the speaker, the reaction of the object emitting the infrared ray through the infrared camera is photographed, and the response result of determining whether the direction of moving away from the one holding rod centered on the two-dimensional coordinate map; 1 Wild animal adaptation eradication device for crop protection, characterized in that stored in the storage.
The method according to claim 3,
An illumination lamp for irradiating light to prevent intrusion into the one holding rod of an object emitting the infrared light simultaneously with or after the output by the speaker; More,
The microcomputer controls the lighting lamp to intrude into the one holding rod by controlling the illumination lamp when the object emitting the infrared ray does not go away from the one holding rod according to the reaction result. Apparatus for combating wildlife adaptation for crop protection, characterized in that the control to irradiate light to prevent.
The method of claim 4,
Rechargeable battery;
Converts sunlight into electrical energy and supplies power to the infrared sensor, the infrared camera, the speaker, the lighting lamp, the microcomputer, and the I / O interface at the same time as the charging battery is charged during the sunrise time. Cell arrays; Apparatus for combating wildlife adaptation for crop protection further comprising.
The method according to claim 5,
A power line output stage configured to transmit power under the control of the microcomputer in response to a request through the farm-mediated terminal of another wildlife adaptation eradication device that lacks electrical energy for the electrical energy charged in the rechargeable battery; Apparatus for combating wildlife adaptation for crop protection, characterized in that it further comprises.
The method according to claim 6, wherein the microcomputer,
After extracting the shape of an object from the plurality of photographed images, recognizing whether there are four legs of the extracted shape, and only having four legs, the plurality of wild animal images stored in the first storage unit include the plurality of legs. Apparatus for combating wildlife adaptation for crop protection, characterized in that for extracting a wildlife image corresponding to a close to within a predetermined error range by comparing the image with each photographed image.
In each of the holding rods that are installed to protect the farm, each one is formed, each of which is connected to the power terminal and data cable to the farm terminal terminal adaptation to the wildlife adaptation eradication device,
An infrared sensor used to detect an object emitting infrared light; An infrared camera used for photographing an object in which infrared light is detected according to infrared light detection by the infrared sensor; A speaker for outputting an acoustic signal of a frequency set in audible range for each classified person when the object detected by the infrared sensor is a person; An I / O interface for transmitting and receiving signals and data with the farm mediated terminal; A storage unit for storing a plurality of human images for comparison with the object image photographed by the infrared camera, and an acoustic signal of a frequency of an audible region corresponding to each wildlife image; And
When the detection signal for the object emitting the infrared ray is received by the infrared sensor, the first storage unit after receiving a plurality of photographed images by controlling the infrared camera to take a photograph of the object is detected infrared A shape of an object extracted from the plurality of photographed images from the plurality of human images stored in the first storage unit by temporarily extracting the shape of the object from the plurality of photographed images temporarily stored in the first storage unit. After extracting a person image corresponding to the proximity within a preset error range by comparison, and extracts the frequency of the audible region band pre-matched and stored in the first storage unit with respect to the extracted person image to be output through the speaker, A microcomputer for combating the infrared ray detected object; Apparatus for combating wildlife adaptation for crop protection, comprising: a.
The method according to claim 8, wherein the microcomputer,
After extracting the shape of the object from the plurality of photographed images, recognize whether there are two or three legs of the extracted shape, even if there are two or three legs, the plurality of people stored in the first storage unit Apparatus for combating wildlife adaptation for crop protection, characterized in that for extracting a human image corresponding to the proximity within a predetermined error range by comparing the image with each of the plurality of photographed images.
The method of claim 9, wherein the plurality of human images,
Wild animal adaptation eradication device for crop protection, characterized in that divided into girls, boys, girls, boys and adults.
Transmitting and receiving unit for transmitting and receiving the signal and data with the farm-mediated terminal connected to a plurality of wild animal adaptation eradication device installed in the farm; A second storage unit;
Receiving a response result of a frequency of a predetermined audible zone for each wild animal through the farm-mediated terminal from the plurality of wild animal adaptation eradication devices, and storing the response result in the second storage unit, and then preset the audible region for each wild animal. A response information collection module for extracting, from the second storage unit, a frequency of the audible band stored in advance by matching the response result with respect to the frequency of each band to each wild animal having a value below a preset threshold; And
The plurality of wildlife adaptation eradication device through the farm-mediated terminal by re-adjusting to the excess value exceeding a preset error range for each of the frequencies of the audible region stored in advance matching each of the wild animals showing a value below the preset threshold; A frequency setting module for controlling the transceiver to transmit to Control terminal for a wild animal adaptation eradication device comprising a.
The method of claim 11,
A two-dimensional coordinate detection module configured to receive the two-dimensional coordinates installed in the farm by the plurality of wildlife adaptation eradication devices, and store the farm-mediated terminal in the second storage unit; Control terminal for a wild animal adaptation eradication device, characterized in that it further comprises.
The method of claim 12,
Receiving the amount of electrical energy charged in each of the rechargeable battery of the plurality of wildlife adaptation eradication device through the farm-mediated terminal, the wild animal lacking the charged electrical energy based on the two-dimensional coordinates stored in the second storage unit A power circulation module for controlling the wild animal adaptation eradication device located in closest proximity to the adaptation eradication device to provide electrical energy through the farm mediated terminal; Control terminal for a wild animal adaptation eradication device, characterized in that it further comprises.
The method according to claim 11, wherein the reaction result,
After outputting a sound signal for a predetermined audible band for each wild animal from each of the plurality of wild animal adaptation eradication devices, infrared rays are emitted through an infrared camera installed in each of the plurality of wild animal adaptation eradication devices. Control terminal for a wild animal adaptation eradication device, characterized in that by taking a response of the object to determine whether or not to go in the direction away from the holding rod centered on the two-dimensional coordinate map.
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