KR100869578B1 - A agreculture products drier - Google Patents

A agreculture products drier Download PDF

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KR100869578B1
KR100869578B1 KR1020060088918A KR20060088918A KR100869578B1 KR 100869578 B1 KR100869578 B1 KR 100869578B1 KR 1020060088918 A KR1020060088918 A KR 1020060088918A KR 20060088918 A KR20060088918 A KR 20060088918A KR 100869578 B1 KR100869578 B1 KR 100869578B1
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hot air
drying chamber
supplied
drying
warm air
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KR1020060088918A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20080024604A (en
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김채곤
전병순
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김채곤
전병순
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/02—Dehydrating; Subsequent reconstitution
    • A23B7/0205—Dehydrating; Subsequent reconstitution by contact of the material with fluids, e.g. drying gas or extracting liquids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/005—Preserving by heating
    • A23B7/01—Preserving by heating by irradiation or electric treatment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • F26B21/002—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure heating the drying air indirectly, i.e. using a heat exchanger
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2300/00—Processes
    • A23V2300/10—Drying, dehydrating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 각 건조실의 하부 및 측면에서 공급되는 온풍의 세기가 일정하게 공급되어 일정하게 골고루 고추, 녹차잎, 참깨, 들깨, 쌀, 보리, 밀, 담배잎, 인삼 등을 포함하는 농산물을 건조시킬 수 있고 유지비용이 적게 들어가며 일정한 온풍의 세기에 의한 농산물의 건조로 건조된 농산물의 때깔이 미려하여 농산물의 상품성을 높이게 되는 농산물건조장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention is uniformly supplied with the intensity of the warm air supplied from the lower and side of each drying chamber to uniformly dry the agricultural products, including pepper, green tea leaves, sesame, perilla, rice, barley, wheat, tobacco leaves, ginseng, etc. The present invention relates to a agricultural product drying apparatus that can increase the commercial value of agricultural products by being able to make a small amount of agricultural products dried by the drying of agricultural products by a constant warm wind intensity, which is low in cost.

농산물건조기, 농산물, 건조실 Agricultural product dryer, agricultural product, drying room

Description

농산물건조장치{A agreculture products drier}Agricultural product drying device {A agreculture products drier}

도 1은 본 발명의 농산물건조장치를 나타낸 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing the agricultural product drying apparatus of the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명의 농산물건조장치를 나타낸 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view showing a farm product drying apparatus of the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명의 농산물건조장치를 나타낸 단면도.Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the agricultural product drying apparatus of the present invention.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명〉<Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings>

10: 몸체 12: 하부면10: body 12: lower surface

14, 14': 측면 16: 상부면14, 14 ': Side 16: Top view

18, 18': 격벽 20: 건조실18, 18 ': bulkhead 20: drying chamber

22: 받침대 30, 30': 개폐문22: pedestal 30, 30 ': opening and closing door

40: 온풍공급관 42: 온풍공급관 입구부40: hot air supply pipe 42: hot air supply pipe inlet

44: 온풍입구부 50: 온풍통과관통구44: hot air inlet 50: hot air passage through

54: 측면관통구 60: 송풍기54: side opening 60: blower

70: 배기통 72: 배기관70: exhaust pipe 72: exhaust pipe

80: 열교환기 82: 배기관통구80: heat exchanger 82: exhaust pipe

100: 채반 200: 삼발이100: tray 200: trivet

본 발명은 농산물건조장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 각 건조실의 하부 및 측면에서 공급되는 온풍의 세기가 일정하게 공급되어 일정하게 골고루 고추, 녹차잎, 참깨, 들깨, 쌀, 보리, 밀, 담배잎, 인삼 등을 포함하는 농산물을 건조시킬 수 있고 유지비용이 적게 들어가며 일정한 온풍의 세기에 의한 농산물의 건조로 건조된 농산물의 때깔이 미려하여 농산물의 상품성을 높이게 되는 농산물건조장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a agricultural product drying apparatus, and more particularly, the intensity of the warm air supplied from the lower and side of each drying chamber is uniformly supplied and uniformly evenly pepper, green tea leaves, sesame, perilla, rice, barley, wheat, tobacco It relates to a agricultural product drying apparatus which can dry agricultural products including leaves, ginseng, etc., which has a low maintenance cost, and enhances the merchandise of agricultural products due to the beauty of the dried agricultural products due to the drying of the agricultural products by a constant warm wind intensity.

종래의 농산물건조장치는 여러 가지 형태의 것들이 존재하고 있으나, 대다수의 농산물건조장치가 버너나 히터의 열기를 송풍기로 불어서 발생하는 그 열풍을 이용하여 농산물을 건조시키며 태양광을 이용하여 농산물을 건조시키면서 태양광이 부족한 경우에는 히터의 열기를 보조적으로 사용한다. 종래의 농산물건조장치는 히터나 버너의 열기를 송풍기로 불어서 발생하는 열풍으로 농산물을 건조시키며 농산물건조장치의 유지관리비용이 많이 드는 문제점이 있고 농산물을 건조가 밀폐된 공간내에서 이루어지기 때문에 건조된 농산물의 때깔이 태양초보다는 좋지 못하여 상품성이 좋지못한 문제점을 지니고 있었다.Conventional agricultural product drying apparatus exists in various forms, but most of the agricultural product drying apparatus using the hot air generated by blowing the heat of the burner or heater into the blower to dry the agricultural products and drying the agricultural products using sunlight If there is not enough sunlight, use heat from the heater. Conventional agricultural product drying apparatus has a problem of drying the agricultural products by the hot air generated by blowing the heat of the heater or burner into the blower, and the maintenance cost of the agricultural product drying apparatus is high, and the agricultural products are dried in a closed space. The color of the produce was not as good as the sun grass and had a problem of poor marketability.

본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 각 건조실의 하부 및 측면에서 공급되는 온풍의 세기가 일정하게 공급되어 일정하게 골고루 고추, 녹차잎, 참깨, 들깨, 쌀, 보리, 밀, 담배잎, 인삼 등을 포함하는 농산물을 건조시킬 수 있고 유지비용이 적게 들어가며 일정한 온풍의 세기에 의한 농산물의 건조로 건조된 농산물 의 때깔이 미려하여 농산물의 상품성을 높이게 되는 농산물건조장치를 개발하는데 그 목적이 있다.In order to solve the above problems, the strength of the warm air supplied from the lower and side surfaces of each drying chamber is constantly supplied, so that the red pepper, green tea leaves, sesame seeds, perilla, rice, barley, wheat, tobacco leaves, ginseng and the like are uniformly supplied. The purpose of the present invention is to develop a agricultural product drying apparatus that can dry the agricultural products, including a low cost of maintenance, and improves the merchandise of the agricultural products due to the beauty of the dried agricultural products due to the drying of the agricultural products by the constant warm wind intensity.

본 발명은 하부면(12), 양쪽 측면(14, 14'), 상부면((16)으로 이루어져 있으며, 내부가 다수개의 이중격벽(18, 18')으로 분리되어 다수개의 건조실(20)이 형성되어 있고, 전면에 열고 닫을 수 있도록 개폐문(30, 30')이 부착된 직육면체 형태의 몸체(10); 채반(100)을 올려놓을 수 있도록 건조실(20)의 내부 양측면에 형성된 다수개의 받침대(22); 온풍입구부(44)로 흡입된 온풍이 통과하여 건조실(20)에 공급될 수 있도록 몸체 하부면(12)의 하부에 장착되어 있으며, 온풍공급관 입구부(42)에서 반대측면으로 통과하는 온풍의 통과면적이 점점 작아지도록 온풍공급관 입구부(42)에서 반대측면으로 테이퍼 경사진 형태로 형성되어 있는 온풍공급관(40); 온풍공급관(40)에서 건조실(20)의 하부면(12)을 통과하여 건조실(20)의 내부로 온풍이 공급되도록 하부면(12)에 형성되어 있으며, 온풍이 통과하는 통과면적이 온풍입구부 쪽의 온풍통과면적은 좁고 온풍입구부 반대쪽의 온풍통과면적은 점점 넓어져 하부 쪽에서 건조실 내부로 공급되는 온풍의 세기가 일정하게 공급될 수 있도록 형성된 다수개의 하부관통구(24); 온풍공급관(40)에서 건조실(20) 측면을 통과하여 건조실(20) 내부로 온풍이 공급되도록 격벽(18)과 격벽(18') 사이에 형성된 다수개의 온풍통과관통구(50); 온풍통과관통구(50)에서 건조실(20) 측면을 통과하여 건조실(20) 내부로 온풍이 공급되도록 격벽(18, 18')의 받침대(22) 하부 위치에 형성되어 있으며, 관통구의 크기가 하부에서 작아지다가 중앙부위로 갈수록 커 지다가 다시 작아지는 형태로 형성되어 있는 다수개의 측면관통구(54); 온풍입구부(44)의 반대쪽 측면에 설치된 송풍기(60); 건조실(20)의 상부면(16)에 형성된 원뿔기둥 형태의 배기통(70) 및 배기관(72)으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 농산물건조장치에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 농산물건조장치에 있어서 배기관(72)은 열을 회수할 수 있도록 배기관통구(82)를 통과하여 열교환기(80)에 연결된 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention consists of a lower surface 12, both sides 14 and 14 ', and an upper surface (16), the interior of which is separated into a plurality of double partitions (18, 18') a plurality of drying chambers 20 Is formed, the body 10 in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped attached to the opening and closing doors (30, 30 ') to open and close on the front; a plurality of pedestals formed on both sides of the interior of the drying chamber 20 to place the tray 100 22) is mounted on the lower part of the lower body body 12 so that the warm air sucked into the warm air inlet 44 to be supplied to the drying chamber 20, and passes to the opposite side from the hot air supply pipe inlet 42 Hot air supply pipe 40 is formed in a tapered inclined form on the opposite side from the hot air supply pipe inlet 42 so that the passage area of the hot air is gradually reduced; the lower surface 12 of the drying chamber 20 in the hot air supply pipe (40) It is formed on the lower surface 12 so that the warm air is supplied through the interior of the drying chamber 20, The passage area through which the warm air passes is narrow in the hot air passage area on the side of the hot air inlet, and the area of the hot air passage on the opposite side of the hot air inlet is gradually widened so that a plurality of lower portions formed so that the intensity of the warm air supplied from the lower side to the interior of the drying chamber can be supplied constantly. A plurality of hot air through-holes formed between the partition wall 18 and the partition wall 18 'such that the hot air is supplied from the hot air supply pipe 40 to the drying chamber 20 through the side surface of the drying chamber 20; 50) is formed at a lower position of the base 22 of the partition walls 18 and 18 'so that the warm air is supplied from the hot air through hole 50 to the drying chamber 20 through the side of the drying chamber 20. A plurality of side through-holes 54 are formed in the form of the size is smaller in the lower portion, and then grows larger toward the central portion; Blower 60 installed on the opposite side of the warm air inlet 44; Upper part of the drying chamber 20 Cone formed on face 16 It relates to a agricultural product drying apparatus comprising an exhaust pipe 70 of the form and an exhaust pipe 72. In the agricultural product drying device of the present invention, the exhaust pipe 72 passes through the exhaust pipe outlet 82 so as to recover heat. It is characterized in that connected to the heat exchanger (80).

본 발명은 채반(100)에 건조하고자 하는 고추, 녹차잎, 참깨, 들깨, 쌀, 보리, 밀, 담배잎, 인삼 등을 포함하는 농산물을 올려 고루게 펴놓고서 건조실(20) 내부에 일정한 간격을 유지한 상태로 다수개의 채반(100)을 차곡차곡 적재하여 건조시킬 수 있는 농산물건조장치이다. 본 발명의 농산물건조장치는 건조실(20)의 내부에 적재되어 있는 농산물을 건조시킬 수 있도록 보일러장치에서 온풍입구부(44)로 온풍을 공급하여 건조시킨다. The present invention, evenly spread the agricultural products, including pepper, green tea leaves, sesame seeds, perilla, rice, barley, wheat, tobacco leaves, ginseng, etc., to be dried on the tray 100 and a predetermined interval inside the drying chamber 20. It is a agricultural product drying apparatus that can be dried by stacking a plurality of trays 100 in a maintained state. The agricultural product drying apparatus of the present invention supplies the warm air from the boiler apparatus to the warm air inlet 44 so as to dry the agricultural products loaded in the drying chamber 20 to be dried.

본 발명의 농산물건조장치는 하부면(12), 양쪽 측면(14, 14'), 상부면((16)으로 이루어진 직육면체 형태의 몸체(10)로 형성되어 있으며, 내부가 다수개의 이중격벽(18, 18')으로 분리되어 다수개의 건조실(20)이 형성되어 있고, 전면에 다수개의 개폐문(30, 30')이 부착되어 있어 건조실(20)을 열고 닫을 수 있다. 본 발명의 농산물건조장치는 각 건조실(20)의 내부 양측면에 다수개의 받침대(22)가 상하로 일정한 간격을 유지한 상태로 형성되어 있어 각 받침대(22) 위에 채반(100)을 올려놓을 수 있다. 본 발명의 농산물건조장치는 건조실 하부 위치의 몸체 하부면(12) 하부에 온풍공급관(40)이 장착되어 있어 온풍입구부(44)로 흡입된 온풍이 온풍공급관(40)을 통과하여 건조실(20)에 공급될 수 있으며, 상기 온풍공급관(40)은 온풍공급관 입구부(42)에서 반대측면으로 통과하는 온풍의 통과면적이 A에서 B와 같이 점점 작아지도록 온풍공급관 입구부(42)에서 반대측면으로 테이퍼 경사진 형태로 형성되어 있어 온풍입구부(44) 쪽의 건조실(20)에 공급되는 온풍의 세기와 온풍입구부(44) 반대쪽의 건조실(20)에 공급되는 온풍의 세기가 일정하게 공급되며 각 건조실(20)의 하부로 들어가는 온풍의 세기가 일정하게 공급할 수 있다. Agricultural product drying apparatus of the present invention is formed of a rectangular parallelepiped body (10) consisting of a lower surface 12, both side surfaces (14, 14 '), the upper surface (16), the interior of the plurality of double partitions (18) And 18 '), a plurality of drying chambers 20 are formed, and a plurality of opening and closing doors 30 and 30' are attached to the front surface to open and close the drying chamber 20. The agricultural product drying apparatus of the present invention A plurality of pedestals 22 are formed on both inner sides of each drying chamber 20 while maintaining a predetermined interval up and down, so that the tray 100 can be placed on each pedestal 22. The agricultural product drying apparatus of the present invention. The hot air supply pipe 40 is mounted on the lower body 12 at the lower portion of the drying chamber lower position so that the warm air sucked into the hot air inlet 44 through the hot air supply pipe 40 can be supplied to the drying chamber 20. , The hot air supply pipe 40 passes from the hot air supply pipe inlet portion 42 to the opposite side The intensity of the warm air supplied to the drying chamber 20 on the side of the warm air inlet 44 is formed in a tapered inclined shape from the inlet side of the warm air supply pipe 42 so that the passage area of the warm air gradually decreases as A to B. And the intensity of the warm air supplied to the drying chamber 20 opposite to the warm air inlet 44 may be constantly supplied, and the intensity of the warm air entering the lower portion of each drying chamber 20 may be constantly supplied.

본 발명의 농산물건조장치는 각 건조실(20)의 하부면(12) 양쪽 측면에 삼발이(200)가 설치되어 있고 하부면(12) 표면에 다수개의 하부관통구(24)이 형성되어 있어 건조실(20) 하부의 온풍공급관(40)에서 건조실(20)의 하부면(12)을 통과하여 건조실(20)의 내부로 온풍이 공급되며 상기 하부관통구(24)는 온풍이 통과하는 통과면적이 온풍입구부(44) 쪽의 온풍통과면적(F)은 좁고 온풍입구부(44) 반대쪽의 온풍통과면적(G)은 점점 넓어져 하부 쪽에서 건조실(20) 내부로 공급되는 온풍의 세기가 일정하게 공급할 수 있다. In the agricultural product drying apparatus of the present invention, the trivet 200 is provided on both sides of the lower surface 12 of each drying chamber 20, and a plurality of lower through-holes 24 are formed on the surface of the lower surface 12 such that the drying chamber ( 20) the warm air is supplied to the inside of the drying chamber 20 by passing through the lower surface 12 of the drying chamber 20 from the warm air supply pipe 40 at the lower part of the lower through-hole 24 and the passage area through which the warm air passes. The hot air passage area F on the side of the inlet 44 is narrow, and the hot air passage area G on the opposite side of the hot air inlet 44 is gradually widened so that the intensity of the hot air supplied into the drying chamber 20 from the lower side can be constantly supplied. Can be.

본 발명의 농산물건조장치는 각 건조실(20)과 건조실(20') 사이에 이중격벽(18, 18')이 형성되어 있고, 격벽(18)과 격벽(18') 사이에 온풍통과관통구(50)가 형성되어 있어 온풍공급관(40)에서 건조실(20) 측면을 통과하여 건조실(20) 내부로 온풍이 공급된다. 본 발명의 농산물건조장치는 각 건조실(20) 내부 격벽(18, 18')의 받침대(22) 하부 위치에 다수개의 측면관통구(54)가 횡방향으로 형성되어 있어 온풍통과관통구(50)에서 건조실(20) 측면을 통과하여 건조실(20) 내부로 온풍이 공급되며, 상기 측면관통구(54)는 관통구의 크기가 하부(C)에서 작아지다가 중앙부 위(D)로 갈수록 커지다가 다시 상부(E)에서 작아지는 형태로 형성되어 있어 격벽(18, 18')의 하부 쪽에서 건조실(20) 내부로 공급되는 온풍의 세기(C), 격벽(18, 18')의 중앙부위 쪽에서 건조실(20) 내부로 공급되는 온풍의 세기(D) 및 격벽(18, 18')의 상부 쪽에서 건조실(20) 내부로 공급되는 온풍의 세기(E)가 일정하게 공급되며 각 건조실(20)의 격벽(18, 18')에서 건조실(20)의 내부로 공급되는 온풍의 세기가 일정하게 공급할 수 있다. In the agricultural product drying apparatus of the present invention, double partitions 18 and 18 'are formed between each drying chamber 20 and the drying chamber 20', and a hot air passage through the partition wall 18 and the partition wall 18 '( 50 is formed so that the warm air is supplied from the hot air supply pipe 40 to the drying chamber 20 to the interior of the drying chamber 20. In the agricultural product drying apparatus of the present invention, a plurality of side through holes 54 are formed in a transverse direction at a lower position of the base 22 of each of the drying compartments 20 and 18 'of the respective drying chambers 20 to provide a hot air through hole 50. The warm air is supplied to the interior of the drying chamber 20 through the side of the drying chamber 20, the size of the side through-hole 54 becomes smaller from the lower portion (C) to the central portion (D) is larger and then again the upper portion It is formed in the shape of (E), the strength of the warm air supplied to the interior of the drying chamber 20 from the lower side of the partitions (18, 18 ') (C), the drying chamber 20 at the central portion of the partitions (18, 18') The intensity D of the warm air supplied into the inside and the intensity E of the warm air supplied into the drying chamber 20 are constantly supplied from the upper side of the partition walls 18 and 18 ′, and the partition wall 18 of each drying chamber 20 is constant. , 18 '), the intensity of the warm air supplied into the interior of the drying chamber 20 can be constant.

본 발명의 농산물건조장치는 온풍입구부(44)의 반대쪽 측면에 송풍기(60)가 설치되어 있어 각 건조실(20)의 격벽(18, 18')에서 건조실(20)의 내부로 공급되는 온풍의 세기가 일정하게 공급할 수 있다. 본 발명의 농산물건조장치는 각 건조실(20)의 상부면(16)에 원뿔기둥 형태의 배기통(70) 및 배기관(72)이 형성되어 있어 배기열이 배출된다. 본 발명의 농산물건조장치는 배기관(72)에 열교환기(80)가 연결되어 있어 배기관통구(82)를 통과한 열을 회수할 수 있다.In the agricultural product drying apparatus of the present invention, the blower 60 is installed on the opposite side of the hot air inlet 44 so that the warm air supplied to the interior of the drying chamber 20 from the partitions 18 and 18 'of each drying chamber 20 is provided. The intensity can be supplied constantly. In the agricultural product drying apparatus of the present invention, an exhaust cylinder 70 and an exhaust pipe 72 having a conical column shape are formed on the upper surface 16 of each drying chamber 20 so that exhaust heat is discharged. In the agricultural product drying apparatus of the present invention, the heat exchanger 80 is connected to the exhaust pipe 72 to recover heat passing through the exhaust pipe opening 82.

본 발명의 농산물건조장치는 하부면의 하부관통구(24)상부로 뿜어져 나오는 뜨거운 열기 및 격벽(18, 18')의 측면관통구(54)에서 내부로 뿜어져 나오는 뜨거운 열기가 채반(100)에 담겨진 농산물에 열기를 전하여 농산물을 건조시키게 되는 것이며, 이렇게 농산물에 열기가 전달될 때 농산물의 수분이 증발하면서 습기가 발생되는데, 이 습기는 뜨거운 열기와 함께 건조실(20)의 내부공간에서 상측으로 상승하면서 배출관(72)을 통하여 상측으로 빠져나가게 된다. 상측으로 올라간 습기를 포함한 열기는 외부로 빠져나가지 못하고 측면의 송풍기(60)의 작용에 의해 내부공간으로 흡입되면서 아래로 내려가며 하측으로 내려오는 습기를 포함한 열기는 하측 으로 내려오는 과정에서 열기가 식혀지게 되고 습기는 송풍기(60) 측으로 빨려들어가게 되며 계속되는 송풍기(60)의 회전에 의해 그 습기는 건조되면서 다시 뜨거운 열기가 상부로 순환되어 농산물을 건조시킨다.In the agricultural product drying apparatus of the present invention, the hot heat emitted from the lower through hole 24 on the lower surface and the hot heat emitted from the side through holes 54 of the partition walls 18 and 18 'are collected in 100. This is to dry the agricultural products by transferring heat to the agricultural products contained in the), and when the heat is delivered to the agricultural products, moisture is generated as the moisture of the agricultural products evaporates, and the moisture is heated in the interior space of the drying chamber 20 together with the hot heat. While rising to exit through the discharge pipe 72 to the upper side. The heat containing the moisture that has risen to the upper side does not escape to the outside, but is sucked into the inner space by the action of the blower 60 on the side, and the heat containing the moisture that descends to the lower side cools down in the process of descending to the lower side. The moisture is sucked to the blower 60, the moisture is dried by the continuous rotation of the blower 60 while the hot heat is circulated again to dry the produce.

상기와 같이 본 발명의 농산물건조장치는 각 건조실의 하부 및 측면에서 공급되는 온풍의 세기가 일정하게 공급되어 일정하게 골고루 고추, 녹차잎, 참깨, 들깨, 쌀, 보리, 밀, 담배잎, 인삼 등을 포함하는 농산물을 건조시킬 수 있고 유지비용이 적게 들어가며 일정한 온풍의 세기에 의한 농산물의 건조로 건조된 농산물의 때깔이 미려하여 농산물의 상품성을 높이게 되는 매우 특출한 효과가 있어 식품산업상 매우 유용한 것이다.As described above, the agricultural product drying apparatus of the present invention is uniformly supplied with the intensity of the warm air supplied from the lower side and the side of each drying chamber, evenly and evenly red pepper, green tea leaf, sesame, perilla, rice, barley, wheat, tobacco leaf, ginseng, etc. It can be very useful in the food industry because it can dry the agricultural products, including low cost of maintenance and increase the merchandise of agricultural products by the beautiful color of dried agricultural products by the drying of agricultural products by constant warm wind intensity. .

Claims (2)

하부면(12), 양쪽 측면(14, 14'), 상부면((16)으로 이루어져 있으며, 내부가 다수개의 이중격벽(18, 18')으로 분리되어 다수개의 건조실(20)이 형성되어 있고, 전면에 열고 닫을 수 있도록 개폐문(30, 30')이 부착된 직육면체 형태의 몸체(10); 채반(100)을 올려놓을 수 있도록 건조실(20)의 내부 양측면에 형성된 다수개의 받침대(22); 온풍입구부(44)로 흡입된 온풍이 통과하여 건조실(20)에 공급될 수 있도록 몸체 하부면(12)의 하부에 장착되어 있으며, 온풍공급관 입구부(42)에서 반대측면으로 통과하는 온풍의 통과면적이 점점 작아지도록 온풍공급관 입구부(42)에서 반대측면으로 테이퍼 경사진 형태로 형성되어 있는 온풍공급관(40); 온풍공급관(40)에서 건조실(20)의 하부면(12)을 통과하여 건조실(20)의 내부로 온풍이 공급되도록 하부면(12)에 형성되어 있으며, 온풍이 통과하는 통과면적이 온풍입구부 쪽의 온풍통과면적은 좁고 온풍입구부 반대쪽의 온풍통과면적은 점점 넓어져 하부 쪽에서 건조실 내부로 공급되는 온풍의 세기가 일정하게 공급될 수 있도록 형성된 다수개의 하부관통구(24); 온풍공급관(40)에서 건조실(20) 측면을 통과하여 건조실(20) 내부로 온풍이 공급되도록 격벽(18)과 격벽(18') 사이에 형성된 다수개의 온풍통과관통구(50); 온풍통과관통구(50)에서 건조실(20) 측면을 통과하여 건조실(20) 내부로 온풍이 공급되도록 격벽(18, 18')의 받침대(22) 하부 위치에 형성되어 있으며, 관통구의 크기가 하부에서 작아지다가 중앙부위로 갈수록 커지다가 다시 작아지는 형태로 형성되어 있는 다수개의 측면관통구(54); 온풍입구부(44)의 반 대쪽 측면에 설치된 송풍기(60); 건조실(20)의 상부면(16)에 형성된 원뿔기둥 형태의 배기통(70) 및 배기관(72)으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 농산물건조장치.It consists of a lower surface 12, both sides 14, 14 ', and an upper surface (16), the interior is divided into a plurality of double partitions (18, 18') to form a plurality of drying chambers 20 A rectangular parallelepiped body (10) having an opening / closing door (30, 30 ') attached to the front surface thereof, a plurality of pedestals (22) formed on both sides of the interior of the drying chamber (20) so as to place the tray (100); It is mounted on the lower part of the lower body body 12 so that the hot air sucked into the hot air inlet 44 to be supplied to the drying chamber 20, the hot air passing through the hot air supply pipe inlet 42 to the opposite side The hot air supply pipe 40 is formed in a tapered form on the opposite side from the hot air supply pipe inlet portion 42 so that the passage area becomes smaller; through the lower surface 12 of the drying chamber 20 in the hot air supply pipe 40 It is formed on the lower surface 12 so that the warm air is supplied to the interior of the drying chamber 20, the warm air The air passage area of the hot air inlet part is narrow and the air passage area on the opposite side of the hot air inlet part becomes wider so that a plurality of lower through-holes are formed so that the intensity of the warm air supplied from the lower part to the inside of the drying chamber can be uniformly supplied. A plurality of hot air passing through holes 50 formed between the partition wall 18 and the partition wall 18 ′ so that the warm air is supplied from the hot air supply pipe 40 to the drying chamber 20 by the side thereof; It is formed at the lower position of the base 22 of the partition walls 18 and 18 'so that the warm air is supplied from the hot air passage passage 50 through the side of the drying chamber 20 to the interior of the drying chamber 20, and the size of the through hole is lower. A plurality of side through-holes 54 are formed in the form of smaller and smaller toward the central portion of the air blower; Blower 60 installed on the opposite side of the warm air inlet 44; Upper surface of the drying chamber (20) 16) in the form of a cone column Agricultural cylinder drying apparatus as characterized by consisting of 70, and the exhaust pipe 72. The 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 배기관(72)은 열을 회수할 수 있도록 배기관통구(82)를 통과하여 열교환기(80)에 연결된 것을 특징으로 하는 농산물건조장치.The agricultural product drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust pipe (72) is connected to a heat exchanger (80) through an exhaust pipe opening (82) to recover heat.
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KR200290883Y1 (en) 2002-06-20 2002-10-04 한성정공주식회사 Apparatus for supplying hot wind in a grain drier
KR20040032845A (en) * 2004-03-29 2004-04-17 (주) 엔티이코리아 A hot pepper drier
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CN103141532A (en) * 2013-03-18 2013-06-12 云南易门益生绿色食品有限责任公司 Multifunctional room for baking and fermenting food
KR102335863B1 (en) 2021-04-21 2021-12-06 주식회사 신우이엔지 Continuous hybird drying system for agricultural and fishery products

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