KR100807883B1 - Separating apparatus of constructiong wastes for excavator - Google Patents

Separating apparatus of constructiong wastes for excavator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100807883B1
KR100807883B1 KR1020070084213A KR20070084213A KR100807883B1 KR 100807883 B1 KR100807883 B1 KR 100807883B1 KR 1020070084213 A KR1020070084213 A KR 1020070084213A KR 20070084213 A KR20070084213 A KR 20070084213A KR 100807883 B1 KR100807883 B1 KR 100807883B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
construction waste
main body
excavator
arm
internal gear
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KR1020070084213A
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Korean (ko)
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김용하
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(유) 현신환경
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
    • E02F7/06—Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36—Component parts
    • E02F3/40—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets
    • E02F3/407—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets with ejecting or other unloading device
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36—Component parts
    • E02F3/40—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Shovels (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus for separating construction waste for an excavator is provided to separate construction waste in a construction site without conveying construction waste by attaching to an arm of an excavator. An apparatus for separating construction waste for an excavator comprises a base portion(20) composed of a disk type base plate and a bracket(21) projected vertically to the backside of the base plate and provided with a pair of connecting pins(21a) to be connected to a link portion of an arm of an excavator, a main body(30) formed to the base portion to be rotative and composed of a housing space(31) to house construction waste, an opening to let construction waste flow in the housing space, a mesh type screen member(32) to separate the construction waste by size, an excavation section(34) to excavate construction waste when the main body rotates with the operation of the arm of an excavator, many approach blades(34a) to penetrate into construction waste easily and a plate type interference member(35) to interfere and stir construction waste flowing in the housing space when the main body rotates to be separated, and a driving portion formed to the base portion to rotate the main body and composed of an internal gear projected and fixed to the outside of the main body, a support ring formed to the outer circumferential surface of the internal gear rotatively to support the main body, a driving gear geared in the internal gear and a driving motor to transfer rotary force to the driving gear.

Description

포크레인 장착용 건설폐기물 분리장치{SEPARATING APPARATUS OF CONSTRUCTIONG WASTES FOR EXCAVATOR}Construction Waste Separation Equipment for Fork Lane Mounting {SEPARATING APPARATUS OF CONSTRUCTIONG WASTES FOR EXCAVATOR}

본 발명은 건설폐기물 분리장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 포크레인에 장착할 수 있는 포크레인 장착용 건설폐기물 분리장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a construction waste separation device, and more particularly, to a construction waste separation device for forklift mounting that can be mounted on a fork lane.

일반적으로 건설폐기물은 쓰레기, 폐자재 등이 섞인 흙이나 모래, 자갈, 토석 또는 이들이 혼합된 형태의 토사와, 콘크리트덩이, 폐목재, 아스팔트 콘크리트덩이 및 건설 오니등을 지칭하는 것이다.In general, construction waste refers to soil, sand, gravel, earth or sand mixed with rubbish and waste materials, concrete blocks, waste wood, asphalt concrete blocks, and construction sludge.

건설폐기물은 다수의 폐기물이 혼합된 상태로 배출되어 그 처리가 복잡, 곤란하기 때문에, 성토, 복토 및 매립용으로 사용되었다.Construction waste has been used for fill, cover and landfill because it is complicated and difficult to dispose because a large amount of waste is discharged in a mixed state.

그러나, 건설폐기물 내에는 유용재로 재활용할 수 있는 골재들이 포함되어 있어, 그 처리가 복잡, 곤란의 이유로 단순히 성토, 복토 및 매립용으로 사용되는 것은 귀중한 자원을 낭비하는 것이었다.However, since the construction waste contains aggregates that can be recycled as useful materials, it is a waste of valuable resources for the treatment to be simply used for fill, cover and landfill because of its complexity and difficulty.

이에, 건설폐기물로부터 유용한 골재를 분리할 수 있는 건설폐기물 분리장치가 개발되었다.Thus, a construction waste separation device has been developed that can separate useful aggregates from construction waste.

건설폐기물 분리장치의 종래기술로는 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-0533846호 에 개시되어 있다.The prior art of the construction waste separation device is disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0533846.

종래기술에 따른 건설폐기물 분리장치는 건설폐기물이 공급되는 호퍼와, 선별구멍이 구비된 원통형의 내부에 나선형의 날개가 구비된 선별통으로 이루어진 회전분리기와; 회전분리기에서 선별되지 못한 건설폐기물을 이송하는 이송컨베이어와; 이송컨베이어의 후미에 마련된 제1진동스크린과; 제1진동스크린을 거친 건설폐기물로부터 작업자에 의해 재활용 가능한 자재를 분리할 수 있도록 건설폐기물을 이송시키는 선별작업 컨베이어와; 선별작업 컨베이어의 후미에 마련된 제2진동스크린과; 선별작업후 잔류되는 건설폐기물을 압축하는 압축기를 구비하고 있다.Construction waste separation device according to the prior art is a rotary separator consisting of a hopper to which construction waste is supplied, and a sorting cylinder provided with a spiral wing inside the cylindrical having a sorting hole; A conveying conveyor for conveying the construction waste which is not sorted by the rotary separator; A first vibration screen provided at the rear of the conveying conveyor; A sorting operation conveyor configured to transfer the construction wastes so as to separate the recyclable material by the worker from the construction wastes passing through the first vibration screen; A second vibration screen provided at the rear of the sorting operation conveyor; It is equipped with a compressor to compress the construction waste remaining after the sorting operation.

그리고, 선별통에는 송풍기가 마련되어 바람에 날리는 중량이 가벼운 비닐류와 같은 건설폐기물을 분리할 수 있도록 하였다.In addition, a sorting box is provided with a blower to separate construction wastes such as light weight plastics blowing in the wind.

이와 같이, 구성된 종래기술에 따른 건설폐기물 분리장치는 호퍼를 통해 선별통내로 유입된 건설폐기물은 회전분리기에서 1차적으로 골재는 크기별로 분리되고, 바람에 날리는 중량이 가벼운 비닐류는 제거되었다. 그리고, 진동스크린에 의해 미처 분리되지 않은 크기가 작은 골재가 2차적으로 분리되었으며, 작업자에 의해 재활용 자재가 선별되었다.In this way, the construction waste separation apparatus according to the prior art configured construction wastes introduced into the sorting bin through the hopper is primarily separated by the aggregate in the rotary separator, the light weight plastics blowing in the wind was removed. In addition, small aggregates not separated by vibrating screens were secondarily separated, and recycled materials were selected by workers.

그러나, 종래기술에 따른 건설폐기물 분리장치는 다수의 구성으로 인해 그 구성이 복잡할 뿐만 아니라, 큰 부피로 인해 별도의 장소에 설치해야 하기 때문에 건설폐기물을 건설폐기물 분리장치로 운반해야하는 불편함이 있었다.However, the construction waste separation device according to the prior art is not only complicated in configuration due to a number of configurations, but also has to be inconvenient to transport the construction waste to the construction waste separation device because it must be installed in a separate place due to the large volume. .

본 발명은 상기 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 포크레인의 아암에 착탈할 수 있는 포크레인 착탈용 건설폐기물 분리장치를 제공하는 데에 있다.The present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a forklift detachable construction waste separation apparatus that can be attached to the arm of the forklane.

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 포크레인 착탈용 건설폐기물 분리장치는 포크레인의 아암에 착탈될 수 있도록 브라켓이 마련되는 베이스부와; 상기 베이스부에 회전가능하게 마련되며, 건설폐기물을 수용할 수 있는 수용공간을 갖되, 상기 건설폐기물을 크기에 따라 분리할 수 있도록 메쉬형 망부재를 갖는 본체와; 상기 베이스부에 마련되어 상기 본체를 회전시키는 구동부;를 포함한다.Construction waste separation apparatus for forklift detachable construction of the present invention for achieving the above object and the base portion is provided with a bracket to be detachable to the arm of the forklane; A main body rotatably provided in the base part and having a receiving space for accommodating construction waste, the main body having a mesh-shaped mesh member to separate the construction waste according to size; And a driving part provided at the base part to rotate the main body.

상기 구동부는 상기 본체의 외측에 돌출되어 고정된 내치기어와; 상기 베이스부에 결합고정되고, 상기 내치기어의 외주면에 회전가능하게 마련되어 상기 본체를 지지하는 지지링과; 상기 내치기어의 내치에 기어결합되는 구동기어와; 상기 베이스부에 마련되어 상기 구동기어에 회전력을 전달하는 구동모터;를 포함한다.The drive unit and the internal gear fixed to protrude outside the main body; A support ring fixed to the base and rotatably provided on an outer circumferential surface of the internal gear; A drive gear geared to an internal tooth of the internal gear; And a driving motor provided at the base part to transmit rotational force to the driving gear.

상기 본체는 상기 건설폐기물이 유입되도록 일측에 개구부가 형성되고, 상기 포크레인 아암의 구동으로 인한 상기 본체의 회동동작시 상기 건설폐기물을 굴삭하기 위해 상기 개구부의 테두리에 상기 수용공간의 외부방향으로 돌출된 굴삭편이 마련되며, 상기 본체의 회전시 상기 수용공간내에 유입된 건설폐기물을 간섭하도록 상기 수용공간 내면에 돌출된 간섭부재가 마련된다.The main body has an opening formed at one side such that the construction waste flows in, and protrudes outwardly of the accommodation space at the edge of the opening to excavate the construction waste during the pivoting operation of the main body by driving the forkrain arm. An excavation piece is provided, and an interference member protruding from the inner surface of the accommodating space is provided to interfere with construction waste introduced into the accommodating space when the main body rotates.

본 발명은 포크레인의 아암에 건설폐기물 분리장치를 착탈할 수가 있기 때문에, 포크레인을 이용하여 건축구조물을 폐기하고, 건축구조물의 폐기로 생성되는 건설폐기물을 운반하는 과정없이 건설폐기물 분리장치를 장착하여 건설폐기물이 생성된 위치에서 건설폐기물을 분리할 수 있는 효과가 있다.Since the present invention can attach and detach the construction waste separation device to the arm of the fork lane, the construction structure is disposed by using the fork crane, and the construction waste separation device is installed without the process of transporting the construction waste generated by the disposal of the construction structure. There is an effect that can separate the construction waste at the location where the waste is generated.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시 예에 대해 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail an embodiment of the present invention.

본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 포크레인 착탈용 건설폐기물 분리장치가 포크레인의 아암에 장착된 예를 첨부한 도 1, 도 2에 나타내 보였다.1 and 2 show an example in which a construction waste separation device for detaching a fork lane according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted on an arm of a fork lane.

도 1, 도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 실시 예인 포크레인 착탈용 건설폐기물 분리장치는 포크레인의 아암(10)에 착탈될 수 있도록 브라켓(21)이 마련되는 베이스부(20)와; 베이스부에 회전가능하게 마련되며, 건설폐기물을 수용할 수 있는 수용공간(31)을 갖되, 상기 건설폐기물을 크기에 따라 분리할 수 있도록 메쉬형 망부재(32)를 갖는 본체(30)와; 상기 베이스부에 마련되어 상기 본체를 회전시키는 구동부(40)로 이루어져 있다.1 and 2, the construction waste separation device for detachable forklift which is an embodiment of the present invention includes a base portion 20 provided with a bracket 21 to be detachable from the arm 10 of the forklane; A main body 30 rotatably provided in the base part and having an accommodating space 31 for accommodating construction waste, and having a mesh-shaped mesh member 32 for separating the construction waste according to size; It is composed of a drive unit 40 provided in the base portion to rotate the body.

베이스부(20)는 원판형의 베이스판(22)과, 베이스판(22)의 후면에 수직하게 돌출되고 선단에 포크레인 아암(10)의 링크부에 연결될 수 있도록 한 쌍의 연결핀(21a)이 나란하게 마련된 브라켓(21)이 마련된다.The base portion 20 is a disk-shaped base plate 22 and a pair of connecting pins 21a protruding perpendicularly to the rear surface of the base plate 22 and connected to the link portion of the fork crane arm 10 at its tip. This side-by-side bracket 21 is provided.

포크레인 아암의 링크부와 베이스부의 연결핀의 연결은 일반적인 포크레인 아암의 링크부에 굴삭용 버킷을 연결하는 구조와 동일하다.The connecting portion of the link portion of the fork crane arm and the connecting portion of the base portion is the same as the structure for connecting the excavating bucket to the link portion of the general fork crane arm.

포크레인 아암의 링크부에 굴삭용 버킷을 연결하는 구조는 종래기술인 대한민국 등록실용신안공보 제20-0360337호에서 굴삭용 버킷 대신 지게포크를 연결한 예를 개시하고 있어, 본 실시 예에 따른 포크레인 아암의 링크부와 베이스부의 연결핀의 연결구조에 대한 자세한 설명은 생략한다. The structure of connecting the excavating bucket to the link portion of the fork crane arm discloses an example of connecting the fork fork instead of the excavating bucket in the Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 20-0360337, the prior art, Detailed description of the connection structure of the link pins and the base pins is omitted.

본 실시 예인 포크레인 착탈용 건설폐기물 분리장치의 구성을 첨부한 도 3, 도 4에 나타내 보였다.3 and 4 are attached to the construction forklift detachable construction waste separation apparatus of the present embodiment.

도 3, 도 4를 참조하면, 본체(30)는 원통형의 형상으로 건설폐기물이 수용될 수 있는 수용공간(31)이 형성되어 있다. 그리고, 일측에는 건설폐기물이 수용공간(31)내로 유입될 수 있도록 개구부(33)가 형성되어 있다.3 and 4, the main body 30 is formed with a receiving space 31 that can accommodate the construction waste in the shape of a cylinder. In addition, an opening 33 is formed at one side to allow the construction waste to flow into the accommodation space 31.

본체(30)의 외면은 수용공간(31)내에 유입된 건설폐기물중 일정 크기를 갖는 건설폐기물이 배출되도록 일정 메쉬의 망부재(32)로 형성되어 있다.The outer surface of the main body 30 is formed of a mesh member 32 of a predetermined mesh so that construction waste having a predetermined size is discharged from the construction wastes introduced into the accommodation space 31.

바람직하게는 본체(30)의 외면을 일정 범위로 개구시키고 일정 메쉬의 망부재(32)를 개구된 외면에 볼트결합에 의해 결합 또는 분리할 수 있도록 구성한다. 따라서, 다양한 메쉬의 망부재를 선택적으로 장착하여 건설폐기물을 다양한 크기별로 분리할 수 있도록 한다.Preferably, the outer surface of the main body 30 is opened to a predetermined range, and the mesh member 32 of a predetermined mesh is configured to be coupled or separated by bolting to the opened outer surface. Therefore, by selectively mounting the mesh member of the various mesh to be able to separate the construction waste by various sizes.

한편, 본체(30)의 개구부(33) 테두리에는 수용공간(31)의 외부방향으로 돌출된 굴삭편(34)이 마련된다. 굴삭편(34)은 포크레인 아암(10)의 구동으로 본체(30)가 회동될 때, 건설폐기물을 굴삭하기 위한 것이며, 선단에는 적층된 건설폐기물에 진입이 용이하도록 일정간격으로 진입날(34a)이 다수 마련된다.On the other hand, the excavation piece 34 protruding in the outward direction of the receiving space 31 is provided at the edge of the opening 33 of the main body 30. The excavation piece 34 is for excavating construction waste when the main body 30 is rotated by the drive of the fork lane arm 10, and the entry edge 34a at a predetermined interval to facilitate entry to the stacked construction waste at the tip. This is provided a large number.

본체(30)의 수용공간(31) 내부에는 본체(30)의 회전시 수용공간(31)에 유입 된 건설폐기물을 간섭하여 교반시키기 위해 본체(30)의 저면에 비스듬히 돌출된 판형상의 간섭부재(35)가 마련된다.Inside the receiving space 31 of the main body 30, the plate-shaped interference member protruding obliquely to the bottom of the main body 30 to agitate by interfering with the construction waste introduced into the receiving space 31 during rotation of the main body 30 ( 35) is provided.

간섭부재(35)는 건설폐기물내의 뭉쳐진 다수의 폐기물들을 상호 분리시키게 된다.The interference member 35 separates a plurality of aggregated wastes in the construction wastes from each other.

본 실시 예에서는 간섭부재가 본체의 저면에 비스듬히 돌출된 판형상을 예시하였으나, 여기에 한정하지 않고, 수용공간 내면에 일정 길이로 돌출되어 수용공간에 유입된 건설폐기물을 간섭할 수 있는 것이면 족하다.In the present embodiment, but the interference member is a plate shape protruding obliquely to the bottom of the main body, but not limited to this, it is sufficient to protrude a predetermined length on the inner surface of the receiving space to interfere with the construction waste introduced into the receiving space.

도 3을 참조하면, 구동부(40)는 본체(30)의 외측에 돌출되어 고정된 내치기어(41)와; 베이스부(20)에 결합고정되고, 내치기어(41)의 외주면에 회전가능하게 마련되어 본체(30)를 지지하는 지지링(42)과; 내치기어(41)의 내치에 기어결합되는 구동기어(43)와; 베이스부(20)에 마련되어 구동기어(43)에 회전력을 전달하는 구동모터(44);로 이루어진다.Referring to FIG. 3, the driving unit 40 includes an internal gear 41 that protrudes and is fixed to the outside of the main body 30; A support ring 42 fixedly coupled to the base 20 and rotatably provided on an outer circumferential surface of the internal gear 41 to support the main body 30; A drive gear 43 geared to an internal tooth of the internal gear 41; The drive motor 44 is provided in the base portion 20 to transmit a rotational force to the drive gear 43.

내치기어(41)는 본체(30)의 저면 외측에 돌출되어 본체(30)와 일체형으로 형성된다.The internal gear 41 protrudes outside the bottom of the main body 30 and is integrally formed with the main body 30.

지지링(42)은 베이스부(20)의 베이스판(22) 전면에 베이스판(22)을 관통하여 지지링(42)에 결합되는 볼트부재(B)에 의해 고정된다.The support ring 42 is fixed by a bolt member B which is coupled to the support ring 42 by penetrating the base plate 22 on the front surface of the base plate 22 of the base part 20.

지지링(42)의 내주면에 내치기어(41)가 끼워져 결합되되, 지지링(42)과 내치기어(41)의 사이에 베어링(45)이 구비되어 지지링(42)이 내치기어(41)에 대해 회전가능하게 설치된다.The internal gear 41 is inserted into and coupled to the inner circumferential surface of the support ring 42. A bearing 45 is provided between the support ring 42 and the internal gear 41 so that the support ring 42 is provided with the internal gear 41. Rotatably installed relative to.

구동기어(43)는 내치기어(41)의 내치에 기어물림된다. 구동기어(43)의 외경 이 내치기어(41)의 내경보다 작게 형성된다.The drive gear 43 is geared to the inner tooth of the internal gear 41. The outer diameter of the drive gear 43 is smaller than the inner diameter of the internal gear 41.

구동모터(44)는 베이스부(20)의 베이스판(22) 후면에 위치된다. 베이스판(22)에 형성된 관통공(22a)에 구동모터(44)의 일부가 끼워지고 구동모터(44)의 외주면에 마련된 플랜지(44a)에 의해 베이스판(22) 후면에 구동모터(44)는 고정된다. 관통공(22a)에 끼워진 구동모터(44)의 일부에 회전축이 돌출되어 있고, 회전축에 구동기어(43)가 고정된다.The driving motor 44 is located at the rear of the base plate 22 of the base 20. A part of the driving motor 44 is inserted into the through hole 22a formed in the base plate 22, and the driving motor 44 is disposed on the rear surface of the base plate 22 by a flange 44a provided on the outer circumferential surface of the driving motor 44. Is fixed. A part of the drive motor 44 fitted into the through hole 22a protrudes, and the drive gear 43 is fixed to the axis of rotation.

구동모터(44)는 포크레인의 동력원인 유압에 의해 구동된다.The drive motor 44 is driven by hydraulic pressure which is a power source of the fork lane.

이하, 상기와 같이 구성된 본 실시 예의 작용에 대해 설명한다.Hereinafter, the operation of the present embodiment configured as described above will be described.

포크레인 아암(10)에 본 실시 예인 건설폐기물 분리장치가 장착된 상태에서 아암(10)을 구동시켜 베이스부(20)와 이에 결합된 본체(30)를 회동시킨다.In the state in which the construction waste separation device of the present embodiment is mounted on the forklift arm 10, the arm 10 is driven to rotate the base 20 and the main body 30 coupled thereto.

이때, 포크레인의 버킷이 회동되어 굴삭하는 방식으로 본체(30)를 회동시켜 본체의 굴삭편에 의해 건설폐기물을 굴삭하고, 굴삭된 건설폐기물을 본체(30)의 수용공간(31)내에 유입시킨다. 이때, 수용공간(31)내에 유입된 건설폐기물이 본체(30)의 개구부(33)로 배출되지 않도록 개구부(33)가 상향되게 본체(30)를 유지한다.At this time, the bucket of the fork crane is rotated to excavate the main body 30 to excavate the construction waste by the excavation piece of the main body, and the excavated construction waste flows into the receiving space 31 of the main body 30. At this time, the main body 30 is maintained such that the opening 33 is upward so that the construction waste introduced into the receiving space 31 is not discharged into the opening 33 of the main body 30.

그런 다음, 수용공간(31)내에 건설폐기물이 유입된 상태에서 구동모터(44)를 구동시킨다.Then, the driving motor 44 is driven in the state in which construction waste flows into the accommodation space 31.

구동모터(44)가 구동되면, 구동모터(44)의 회전력은 구동기어(43)에 전달되고, 구동기어(43)의 회전에 의해 구동기어(43)에 기어물림된 내치기어(41)는 회전하게 된다.When the drive motor 44 is driven, the rotational force of the drive motor 44 is transmitted to the drive gear 43, and the internal gear 41 that is bitten by the drive gear 43 by the rotation of the drive gear 43 is Will rotate.

즉, 베이스부(20)에 고정된 지지링(42)에 회전가능하게 결합된 내치기어(41)는 베이스부(20)에 고정된 구동모터(44)의 구동기어(43)의 회전력을 전달받아 회전하게 된다. 따라서, 내치기어(41)와 일체형인 본체(30)도 회전하게 된다.That is, the internal gear 41 rotatably coupled to the support ring 42 fixed to the base 20 transmits the rotational force of the drive gear 43 of the drive motor 44 fixed to the base 20. It will rotate. Therefore, the main body 30 which is integral with the internal gear 41 also rotates.

본체(30)의 회전시 본체(30)내의 수용공간(31) 내면에 마련된 간섭부재(35)는 유입된 건설폐기물을 간섭하게 되는데, 이때, 건설폐기물간의 충돌 및 마찰로 인해 건설폐기물에 부착된 이물질 및 몰탈등이 제거되고 제거된 이물질 및 몰탈등은 망부재(32)를 통하여 외부로 배출되거나, 또한, 건설폐기물 내에 혼합된 일정 크기의 재활용 가능한 유용재(모래)등도 망부재(32)를 통하여 외부로 배출된다.When the main body 30 is rotated, the interference member 35 provided on the inner surface of the receiving space 31 in the main body 30 interferes with the introduced construction wastes, which are attached to the construction wastes due to the collision and friction between the construction wastes. The foreign matter and mortar, etc., in which foreign matters and mortar are removed, are discharged to the outside through the net member 32, or a recyclable useful material (sand) of a predetermined size mixed in the construction waste is also through the net member 32. It is discharged to the outside.

이와 같이, 건설폐기물의 분리가 완료되면, 본체(30)를 역회동시켜 망부재(32)를 통해 배출되지 못한 건설폐기물을 적정한 위치에 개구부(33)를 통해 배출시키게 된다.As such, when the separation of the construction waste is completed, the main body 30 is reversely rotated to discharge the construction waste which cannot be discharged through the mesh member 32 through the opening 33 at an appropriate position.

앞에서 설명된 본 발명의 실시 예는 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 한정하는 것으로 해석되어서는 안 된다. 본 발명의 보호범위는 청구범위에 기재된 사항에 의하여만 제한되고, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 다양한 형태로 개량 변경하는 것이 가능하다. 따라서 이러한 개량 및 변경은 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 자명한 것인 한 본 발명의 보호범위에 속하게 될 것이다.The embodiments of the present invention described above should not be construed as limiting the technical spirit of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is limited only by the matters described in the claims, and those skilled in the art can change and change the technical idea of the present invention in various forms. Therefore, such improvements and modifications will fall within the protection scope of the present invention, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시 예인 포크레인 착탈용 건설폐기물 분리장치를 예시한 사시도,1 is a perspective view illustrating a construction waste separation device for detachable fork lane which is an embodiment of the present invention;

도 2는 도 1의 포크레인 착탈용 건설폐기물 분리장치를 예시한 측면도,Figure 2 is a side view illustrating a construction waste separation device for detachable fork lane of Figure 1,

도 3은 도 1의 포크레인 착탈용 건설폐기물 분리장치의 구조를 예시한 단면도,3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a structure of the fork lane detachable construction waste separation apparatus of FIG. 1;

도 4는 도 1의 포크레인 착탈용 건설폐기물 분리장치의 본체를 예시한 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a main body of the detachable construction waste separation device of the fork lane of FIG. 1.

< 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ><Description of Symbols for Major Parts of Drawings>

10 : 아암 20 : 베이스부10: arm 20: base part

21 : 브라켓 22a : 관통공21: bracket 22a: through hole

30 : 본체 32 : 망부재30: main body 32: mesh member

34 : 굴삭편 35 : 간섭부재34: excavation piece 35: interference member

40 : 구동부 41 : 내치기어40: drive part 41: internal gear

42 : 지지링 43 : 구동기어42: support ring 43: drive gear

44 : 구동모터 45 : 베어링44: drive motor 45: bearing

Claims (3)

포크레인의 아암에 착탈될 수 있도록 브라켓이 마련되는 베이스부와;A base portion provided with a bracket so as to be attached to and detached from the arm of the fork-lane; 상기 베이스부에 회전가능하게 마련되며, 건설폐기물을 수용할 수 있는 수용공간을 갖되, 상기 건설폐기물을 크기에 따라 분리할 수 있도록 메쉬형 망부재를 갖는 본체와;A main body rotatably provided in the base part and having a receiving space for accommodating construction waste, the main body having a mesh-shaped mesh member to separate the construction waste according to size; 상기 베이스부에 마련되어 상기 본체를 회전시키는 구동부;를 포함하고,And a driving unit provided at the base to rotate the main body. 상기 본체는 The main body 상기 건설폐기물이 유입되도록 일측에 개구부가 형성되고,An opening is formed at one side such that the construction waste flows in, 상기 포크레인 아암의 구동으로 인한 상기 본체의 회동동작시 상기 건설폐기물을 굴삭하기 위해 상기 개구부의 테두리에 상기 수용공간의 외부방향으로 돌출된 굴삭편이 마련되며, Excavation pieces protruding outwardly of the accommodation space are provided at the edge of the opening to excavate the construction waste during the rotational operation of the main body by the forklift arm, 상기 본체의 회전시 상기 수용공간내에 유입된 건설폐기물을 간섭하도록 상기 수용공간 내면에 돌출된 간섭부재가 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 포크레인 착탈용 건설폐기물 분리장치.Separation device for detachment of construction waste for forklift, characterized in that the interference member protruding on the inner surface of the receiving space is provided so as to interfere with the construction waste introduced into the receiving space when the main body rotates. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 구동부는The driving unit 상기 본체의 외측에 돌출되어 고정된 내치기어와;Internal gears protruding from and fixed to the outside of the main body; 상기 베이스부에 결합고정되고, 상기 내치기어의 외주면에 회전가능하게 마련되어 상기 본체를 지지하는 지지링과;A support ring fixed to the base and rotatably provided on an outer circumferential surface of the internal gear; 상기 내치기어의 내치에 기어결합되는 구동기어와;A drive gear geared to an internal tooth of the internal gear; 상기 베이스부에 마련되어 상기 구동기어에 회전력을 전달하는 구동모터;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 포크레인 착탈용 건설폐기물 분리장치.A fork lane detachable construction waste separation device comprising a; a drive motor provided to the base portion for transmitting a rotational force to the drive gear. 삭제delete
KR1020070084213A 2007-08-21 2007-08-21 Separating apparatus of constructiong wastes for excavator KR100807883B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITPD20110309A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-03-31 Meccanica Breganzese S P A BUCKET FOR SCREENING AND CRUSHING OF INERT MATERIAL
SE1950913A1 (en) * 2019-08-05 2021-02-06 Bo Johansson Stone sorting bucket and method for its use
KR20230017965A (en) 2021-07-28 2023-02-07 장형산업개발(주) Bucket screen device for excavator

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001205195A (en) 2000-01-31 2001-07-31 Komaki Kogyo Kk Trommel for backhoe
JP2002021110A (en) 2000-07-05 2002-01-23 Yagi Sangyo Kk Sieve device for excavator
JP2002346477A (en) 2001-05-23 2002-12-03 Okada Aiyon Corp Trommel apparatus
JP2004169495A (en) 2002-11-22 2004-06-17 Okada Aiyon Corp Trommel bucket
KR200382838Y1 (en) 2005-01-27 2005-04-25 김재식 A Rotary bucket

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001205195A (en) 2000-01-31 2001-07-31 Komaki Kogyo Kk Trommel for backhoe
JP2002021110A (en) 2000-07-05 2002-01-23 Yagi Sangyo Kk Sieve device for excavator
JP2002346477A (en) 2001-05-23 2002-12-03 Okada Aiyon Corp Trommel apparatus
JP2004169495A (en) 2002-11-22 2004-06-17 Okada Aiyon Corp Trommel bucket
KR200382838Y1 (en) 2005-01-27 2005-04-25 김재식 A Rotary bucket

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITPD20110309A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-03-31 Meccanica Breganzese S P A BUCKET FOR SCREENING AND CRUSHING OF INERT MATERIAL
SE1950913A1 (en) * 2019-08-05 2021-02-06 Bo Johansson Stone sorting bucket and method for its use
SE543599C2 (en) * 2019-08-05 2021-04-13 Bo Johansson Stone sorter bucket and method for its use
KR20230017965A (en) 2021-07-28 2023-02-07 장형산업개발(주) Bucket screen device for excavator

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