KR100650952B1 - Building makeup roof waterproofing structure - Google Patents

Building makeup roof waterproofing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100650952B1
KR100650952B1 KR1020060087194A KR20060087194A KR100650952B1 KR 100650952 B1 KR100650952 B1 KR 100650952B1 KR 1020060087194 A KR1020060087194 A KR 1020060087194A KR 20060087194 A KR20060087194 A KR 20060087194A KR 100650952 B1 KR100650952 B1 KR 100650952B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
waterproof
building structure
frame
plate
rooftop
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KR1020060087194A
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Korean (ko)
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김한준
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(주)중원종합건축사사무소
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/02—Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
    • E04D13/1687—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure the insulating material having provisions for roof drainage
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D15/00—Apparatus or tools for roof working
    • E04D15/04—Apparatus or tools for roof working for roof coverings comprising slabs, sheets or flexible material
    • E04D2015/042—Fixing to the roof supporting structure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

A rooftop waterproofing structure of a building structure is provided to waterproof the rooftop completely by preventing the permeation of water on the bottom of the rooftop of a building structure and the formation of cracks using a waterproof plate and a waterproof frame. A rooftop waterproofing structure of a building structure contains: a waterproof frame(110) buried under a bottom layer abutting on the corner to cut off the water flowing in a building structure and provided with an end projection(111), an incline(113) with many coupling grooves(115), many insertion grooves(117) and through holes(119); a waterproof plate(120) installed to the waterproof frame to cut off the water flowing in a building structure and provided with many coupling holes(121), many cases(123) with connecting pieces(125) and a drainpipe(127); a rainwater guide plate(130) provided with outward folding parts(133) to install on a railing wall using anchor bolts(131), many hanger holes(135) and joint members(137) to prevent the inflow of rainwater; and a spacer frame(140) inserted between the rainwater guide plate and the waterproof plate to fix the waterproof plate to the waterproof frame and provided with many connecting holes(142) and many ventilating holes(144).

Description

건축구조물 옥상 방수구조{Building makeup roof waterproofing structure}Building makeup roof waterproofing structure

도 1은 종래 건축구조물 옥상을 나타낸 평면도,1 is a plan view showing a rooftop of a conventional building structure,

도 2는 종래 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조를 나타낸 측단면도,Figure 2 is a side sectional view showing a rooftop waterproof structure of a conventional building structure,

도 3은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조를 나타낸 분해사시도,Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the roof structure waterproof building construction according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

도 4는 본 발명의 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조중 방수프레임의 요부확대사시도,Figure 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the main part of the waterproof frame of the building structure roof waterproof structure of the present invention,

도 5는 본 발명의 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조중 방수플레이트의 요부확대사시도,Figure 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the main portion of the waterproofing plate of the building structure roof waterproof structure of the present invention,

도 6은 본 발명의 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조중 우수유도판의 요부확대사시도, Figure 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the main portion of the storm guide plate of the waterproof construction roof structure of the present invention,

도 7은 도 3의 A-A선 단면도 및7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

도 8은 도 3의 B-B선 단면도.8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings>

110 : 방수프레임 111 : 단턱110: waterproof frame 111: step

113 : 경사면 120 : 방수플레이트113: inclined surface 120: waterproof plate

123 : 함체 125 : 연결편123: enclosure 125: connecting piece

127 : 배수관 130 : 우수유도판127: drain pipe 130: storm water guide plate

137 : 이음재 139 : 홈부137: yijaejae 139: groove

140 : 간격유짚레임 144 : 통풍공140: gap straw frame 144: ventilation hole

본 발명은 옥상 방수구조에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 건축구조물의 최상층인 옥상 바닥면에 물의 투수를 방지함과 동시에 높은 태양광선에도 크랙이 발생하지 않는 방수플레이트를 견고히 설치/고정함으로써, 옥상을 통해 우수가 누수되는 것을 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 한 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rooftop waterproof structure, and more particularly, to prevent water from permeating the rooftop floor, which is the top floor of a building structure, and to firmly install / fix a waterproof plate that does not generate cracks even in high sunlight. The present invention relates to a waterproof roof structure of a building structure to prevent rainwater from leaking.

일반적으로 건축구조물 중 외부와 가장 인접한 부분은 외부 벽체와 옥상이 있다. 이때, 상기 옥상에는 우수가 건축물 내부로 유입되는 것을 방지하기 위해 방수처리를 하게 마련이다.In general, the closest parts of the building structure to the outside are exterior walls and rooftops. At this time, the rooftop is provided with a waterproof treatment to prevent rainwater from flowing into the building.

이에, 옥상 방수구조는 시트(SHEET)와 몰탈(MORTAR)을 이용하여 주로 방수를 시행하고 있다.Thus, the rooftop waterproof structure is mainly waterproofed using sheets (SHEET) and mortar (MORTAR).

상기 몰탈 방수는, 비용이 저렴한 반면, 태양광 등에 방수층이 노출되면 크랙이 발생되는 문제점이 있고, 상기 시트 방수는 아스팔트가 형성된 시트를 이용하여 방수하는 바, 몰탈 방수에 비하여 가격이 고가인 단점을 갖는다.The mortar waterproofing is inexpensive, while there is a problem in that cracks are generated when the waterproofing layer is exposed to sunlight, and the sheet waterproofing is performed by using a sheet formed with asphalt, which is expensive compared to mortar waterproofing. Have

도 1은 종래 건축구조물 옥상을 나타낸 평면도이고, 도 2는 종래 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조를 나타낸 측단면도이다.1 is a plan view showing a rooftop of a conventional building structure, Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing a rooftop waterproof structure of a conventional building structure.

도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 일반적인 옥상(80)에는 모서리 부분에 옥상 난간벽(70)이 설치되고, 하나 또는 다수개의 배수구(60)가 형성된다.1 and 2, a rooftop railing wall 70 is installed at a corner of a typical rooftop 80, and one or more drains 60 are formed.

상기 옥상(80)의 바닥에 시행되는 방수는, 콘크리트 슬랩(C)의 상부에 몰탈층(10)이 형성되고, 상기 몰탈층(10)의 상부에 방수층(20)이 형성되며, 상기 방수층(20)의 상부에 시트층(30)이 형성되고, 상기 시트층(30)의 상부에 몰탈층(40)이 형성되어 방수 구조를 마감하게 된다.Waterproofing applied to the bottom of the roof 80, the mortar layer 10 is formed on the top of the concrete slab (C), the waterproof layer 20 is formed on the top of the mortar layer 10, the waterproof layer ( The sheet layer 30 is formed on the upper portion of the 20, and the mortar layer 40 is formed on the sheet layer 30 to finish the waterproof structure.

상기 옥상(80)의 바닥 방수 구조는, 대부분 몰탈층, 방수층, 시트층, 몰탈층과 같이, 적층되는 형태로 방수 구조가 구성된다.The bottom waterproof structure of the rooftop 80 is formed of a waterproof structure in such a way as to be laminated, for example, a mortar layer, a waterproof layer, a sheet layer, and a mortar layer.

특히, 상기 옥상(80)의 옥상 난간벽(70)에는 수직부에 일정 높이까지 방수층(30)이 형성되고, 그 외측에 몰탈층(40)이 형성된다.In particular, in the rooftop railing wall 70 of the roof 80, a waterproof layer 30 is formed up to a predetermined height in a vertical portion, and a mortar layer 40 is formed on the outside thereof.

그러나, 이와 같은 종래 방수구조는 다음과 같은 문제점이 있었다.However, such a conventional waterproof structure had the following problems.

종래 방수층은 시공 후 일정기간이 경과하면 크랙이 발생하여 방수기능을 상실하는 문제점이 있었다. 즉, 옥상은 건축구조물 중에서 태양광선이 가장 많이 조사되는 부위이기 때문에 이와 같이 조사되는 태양광선에 의해 방수층에 크랙이 발생하기 때문이다.Conventional waterproof layer had a problem that a crack occurs after a certain period of time after construction loses the waterproof function. That is, since the rooftop is the site where the most of the sunlight is irradiated among the building structures, cracks are generated in the waterproof layer due to the irradiation of the sunlight.

또한, 난간벽이 형성된 모서리 부위는 면밀한 방수가 이루어지지 못하기 때문에 누수로 인해 잦은 보수공사가 시행되는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, the corner portion formed with the railing wall has a problem that the frequent maintenance work is performed due to leakage because it is not made a careful waterproof.

본 발명은 종래 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조의 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로, 그 목적은 건축구조물의 최상층인 옥상 바닥면에 물의 투수를 방지함과 동시에 높은 태양광선에도 크랙이 발생하지 않는 방수플레이트를 견고히 설치/고정함으로써, 옥상을 통해 우수가 누수되는 것을 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 한 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조를 제공한다.The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the rooftop waterproof structure of the conventional building structure, the purpose of which is to prevent the water permeable to the rooftop floor which is the top floor of the building structure and at the same time firmly to the waterproof plate which does not generate cracks even in high sunlight By installing / fixing, it provides a rooftop waterproof structure of the building structure to prevent rainwater leaking through the rooftop in advance.

또한, 본 발명의 다른 목적은 옥상에서 주된 누수가 이루어지는 옥상 모서리의 인접한 바닥층에 모서리부위로 이동하는 물을 차단하기 위한 방수프레임을 소정깊이 매설함으로써, 옥상을 더욱 면밀히 방수할 수 있도록 한 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조를 제공한다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to build a waterproof roof structure to more closely waterproof the rooftop by embedding a waterproof frame for blocking the water moving to the corner portion in the adjacent floor of the rooftop corner where the main leakage is made on the rooftop. Provide waterproof structure.

상기 목적을 달성시키기 위한 본 발명은The present invention for achieving the above object

난간벽이 구비된 옥상의 상부에 설치되어 우수가 건축구조물 내부로 유입되는 것을 방지하기 위한 옥상 방수구조에 있어서,In the roof waterproof structure to prevent rainwater from entering the building structure is installed on the top of the roof with a handrail wall,

상기 옥상 모서리를 통해 건축구조물로 유입되는 물을 차단할 수 있도록 모서리에 인접한 바닥층에 하부가 매설되며, 하부에 단턱이 형성되고, 상부에 경사면과 다수개의 체결홈이 형성되며, 내측면에 복수개의 삽입홈과 통공이 일체로 형성된 틀 형상의 방수프레임;The lower part is buried in the bottom layer adjacent to the corner so as to block the water flowing into the building structure through the roof edge, the lower step is formed, the inclined surface and a plurality of fastening grooves are formed on the upper side, a plurality of inserts on the inner side A frame-shaped waterproof frame in which grooves and through holes are integrally formed;

상기 옥상 바닥층을 통해 건축구조물로 유입되는 물을 차단할 수 있도록 상기 방수프레임에 안착/설치되며, 상부에 상기 체결홈과 연통을 이루는 다수개의 결합공이 형성되고, 내측면에 상기 삽입홈에 삽입됨과 아울러 연결편이 삽입/결합될 수 있도록 복수개의 함체가 형성되며, 상기 복수개의 함체 중 어느 한 함체의 인접한 일측에 물을 배수할 수 있도록 배수관이 돌출/형성된 방수플레이트;It is seated / installed in the waterproof frame to block water flowing into the building structure through the rooftop floor, and a plurality of coupling holes are formed on the upper surface to communicate with the fastening groove, and the inner surface is inserted into the insertion groove. A plurality of enclosures are formed to allow the connecting pieces to be inserted / coupled, and a waterproof plate protruding / formed to drain water to an adjacent side of any one of the plurality of enclosures;

상기 옥상 모서리로 떨어지는 빗물을 상기 방수플레이트로 유도할 수 있도록 난간벽에 앵커볼트를 통해 설치되며, 외측에 절곡부가 형성되고, 상기 절곡부의 내부에 다수개의 앵커공이 일체로 형성된 복수개의 우수유도판 및It is installed through the anchor bolt on the railing wall to guide the rainwater falling to the rooftop edge to the waterproof plate, a bent portion is formed on the outside, a plurality of rainwater induction plate integrally formed with a plurality of anchor holes inside the bent portion;

상기 방수플레이트를 방수프레임에 설치/고정할 수 있도록 상기 우수유도판과 방수플레이트 사이에 개재되며, 하부에 상기 결합공 및 체결홈과 연통되어 볼트체결할 수 있도록 다수개의 연결공이 형성되고, 내측에 다수개의 통풍공이 일체로 형성된 간격유지프레임;을 포함하여 구성된다.It is interposed between the rainwater induction plate and the waterproofing plate to install / fix the waterproofing plate to the waterproofing frame, and a plurality of connection holes are formed in the lower part so as to be connected to the coupling hole and the fastening groove and bolted thereto. It is configured to include; a plurality of ventilation holes are integrally formed space maintaining frame.

한편, 상기 복수개의 우수유도판들 사이에는 연결부위를 통해 우수가 유입되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 양측에 홈부가 일체로 형성된 이음재가 개재되는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, between the plurality of rainwater induction plate is preferably interposed a joint material formed with grooves on both sides to prevent rain from flowing through the connection portion.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하면서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조를 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the building roof structure waterproof according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조를 나타낸 분해사시도이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조중 방수프레임의 요부확대사시도이며, 도 5는 본 발명의 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조중 방수플레이트의 요부확대사시도이고, 도 6은 본 발명의 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조중 우수유도판의 요부확대사시도이다.3 is an exploded perspective view showing the roof structure waterproof structure of the building structure according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the main portion of the waterproof frame of the roof structure of the building structure of the present invention, Figure 5 is a building structure of the present invention It is an enlarged perspective view of the main portion of the waterproof plate of the roof waterproof structure, Figure 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the main portion of the storm guide plate of the roof structure waterproof structure of the present invention.

도 3 내지 도 6을 참조하면, 상기 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조는 방수프레임(110), 방수플레이트(120), 우수유도판(130) 및 간격유지프레임(140)을 포함하여 구성된다.3 to 6, the building structure roof waterproof structure includes a waterproof frame 110, a waterproof plate 120, a rainwater guide plate 130, and a space maintaining frame 140.

상기 옥상(80) 모서리를 통해 건축구조물로 유입되는 물을 차단할 수 있도록 모서리에 인접한 바닥층(M)에 하부가 매설되는 방수프레임(110)은 그 하부에 단턱(111)이 돌출/형성되고, 상부에 상기 옥상(80)의 중앙 측으로 하향되는 경사면(113)이 형성된다. 이때, 상기 경사면(113)에는 다수개의 체결홈(115)이 형성된다.The waterproof frame 110, which is embedded at the bottom of the bottom layer M adjacent to the corner so as to block the water flowing into the building structure through the corner of the roof 80, the stepped 111 is protruded / formed at the bottom, An inclined surface 113 downwardly toward the center of the rooftop 80 is formed. In this case, a plurality of fastening grooves 115 are formed in the inclined surface 113.

또한, 상기 방수프레임(110)은 그 내측면에 복수개의 삽입홈(117)이 형성되고, 상기 복수개의 삽입홈(117)들 중 어느 하나의 삽입홈(117) 인접한 일측에 좌/우로 개구된 통공(119)이 일체로 형성된다.In addition, the waterproof frame 110 has a plurality of insertion grooves 117 is formed on the inner surface, the left / right opening on one side adjacent to any one of the insertion groove 117 of the plurality of insertion grooves 117. The through hole 119 is integrally formed.

한편, 상기 옥상(80) 바닥층을 통해 건축구조물로 유입되는 물을 차단하기 위하여 상기 방수프레임(110)에 안착/설치되는 방수플레이트(120)는 상부에 다수개의 결합공(121)이 형성되고, 내측면에 연결편(125)이 삽입/결합될 수 있도록 복수개의 함체(123)가 형성된다.On the other hand, the waterproof plate 120 is mounted on the waterproof frame 110 to block the water flowing into the building structure through the bottom layer of the roof 80, a plurality of coupling holes 121 is formed on the top, A plurality of enclosures 123 are formed on the inner side such that the connecting pieces 125 can be inserted / coupled.

이때, 상기 복수개의 함체(123) 중 어느 한 함체(123)의 인접한 일측에 배수관(127)이 돌출/형성된다.At this time, the drain pipe 127 protrudes / forms on one side of the adjacent one of the plurality of enclosures 123.

한편, 상기 옥상(80) 모서리로 떨어지는 빗물을 상기 방수플레이트(120)로 유도하기 위한 우수유도판(130)은 상기 난간벽(70)에 앵커볼트(131)를 통해 설치할 수 있도록 외측에 절곡부(133)가 형성되고, 상기 절곡부(133)의 내부에 다수개의 앵커공(135)이 일체로 형성된다.Meanwhile, the rainwater induction plate 130 for guiding rainwater falling to the edge of the rooftop 80 to the waterproof plate 120 may be bent at an outer side to be installed through the anchor bolt 131 on the handrail wall 70. 133 is formed, a plurality of anchor holes 135 are integrally formed in the bent portion 133.

이때, 상기 복수개의 우수유도판(130)들 사이에는 그 연결부위를 통해 우수가 유입되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 이음재(137)가 개재된다.At this time, the joint member 137 is interposed between the plurality of rainwater induction plate 130 to prevent rainwater from flowing through the connection portion.

여기서, 상기 이음재(137)는 그 양측에 홈부(139)가 일체로 형성된다.In this case, the joint member 137 has grooves 139 integrally formed at both sides thereof.

한편, 상기 방수플레이트(120)를 방수프레임(110)에 설치/고정할 수 있도록 상기 우수유도판(130)과 방수플레이트(120) 사이에 개재되는 간격유지프레임(140)은 그 하부에 다수개의 연결공(142)이 형성되고, 내측에 다수개의 통풍공(144)이 일체로 형성된다.On the other hand, the interval maintaining frame 140 is interposed between the rainwater induction plate 130 and the waterproof plate 120 so that the waterproof plate 120 can be installed / fixed to the waterproof frame 110, a plurality of Connection hole 142 is formed, a plurality of ventilation holes 144 are formed integrally inside.

이에, 상기와 같은 구성으로 이루어진 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조는 잦은 누수가 발생하는 옥상의 모서리로 물이 유입되는 것을 미연에 차단함으로써, 옥상을 더욱 면밀히 방수할 수 있도록 한 것으로, 이에 따른 시공방법 및 작용효과를 설명하기로 한다.Accordingly, the roof structure of the building structure having the above-described structure prevents water from flowing into the corners of the rooftop where frequent leaks occur, so that the rooftop can be waterproofed more closely. The effect will be explained.

도 7은 도 3의 A-A선 단면도이고, 도 8은 도 3의 B-B선 단면도이다.FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 3, and FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B of FIG.

도 7 및 도 8을 참조하면, 먼저, 옥상(80)의 바닥층(M)을 형성하기 전에 상기 옥상(80)의 모서리와 인접한 일측에 방수프레임(110)을 설치한 후 콘크리트를 타설하여 방수프레임(110)의 하부가 바닥층(M)에 소정깊이 매설되도록 한다.Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8, first, before forming the bottom layer M of the rooftop 80, the waterproof frame 110 is installed on one side adjacent to the corner of the rooftop 80, and then the concrete is poured into the waterproof frame. The lower portion of the 110 is embedded in the bottom layer (M) to a predetermined depth.

이때, 상기 방수프레임(110)에 형성된 단턱(111)이 바닥층(M)에 매설되어 방수프레임(110)이 바닥층(M)에 더욱 견고 연결관계를 갖게 된다. At this time, the stepped 111 formed in the waterproof frame 110 is embedded in the bottom layer (M) so that the waterproof frame 110 has a more firm connection to the bottom layer (M).

이후, 상기 방수프레임(110)의 상부에 방수플레이트(120)가 안착/설치된다.Thereafter, the waterproof plate 120 is seated / installed on the waterproof frame 110.

이때, 상기 체결홈(115)과 결합공(121)은 서로 연통되며, 상기 삽입홈(117)에는 함체(123)가 삽입/연결된다. 이때, 상기 함체(123)는 그 내측에 연결편(125)이 삽입되어 방수프레임(110)에 방수플레이트(120)가 견고한 결합관계를 갖게 된다.At this time, the fastening groove 115 and the coupling hole 121 communicate with each other, the housing 123 is inserted / connected to the insertion groove 117. At this time, the housing 123 has a connection piece 125 is inserted into the inner side of the waterproof frame 110, the waterproof plate 120 has a strong coupling relationship.

또한, 상기 통공(119)에는 배수관(127)이 삽입/연결된다. 이때, 상기 배수관(127)은 그 단부가 옥상의 외부로 연결되는 배수파이프(미도시)와 연결되어 원활한 배수가 이루어지도록 한다.In addition, the drain duct 127 is inserted / connected to the through hole 119. At this time, the drain pipe 127 is connected to the drain pipe (not shown) whose end is connected to the outside of the rooftop to ensure a smooth drainage.

이후, 상기 방수플레이트(120)의 상부에 간격유지프레임(140)을 안착/설치한다.Thereafter, the gap maintaining frame 140 is seated / installed on top of the waterproof plate 120.

이때, 상기 체결홈(115)과 결합공(121) 및 연결공(142)은 서로 연통된다. 이에 따라, 서로 연통된 체결홈(115), 결합공(121), 연결공(142)에 볼트를 체결함으로써, 간격유지프레임(140)이 방수플레이트(120)를 사이에 두고 방수프레임(110)에 결합된다.At this time, the fastening groove 115, the coupling hole 121 and the connection hole 142 is in communication with each other. Accordingly, by fastening the bolt to the fastening groove 115, the coupling hole 121, the connection hole 142 in communication with each other, the interval maintaining frame 140 is waterproof frame 110 with the waterproof plate 120 in between. Is coupled to.

이후, 상기 옥상(80)의 난간벽(70)에는 앵커볼트(131)를 통해 우수유도판(130)을 설치한다. 이때, 상기 우수유도판(130)은 그 단부가 옥상 중앙측으로 하향 절곡되며, 단부가 상기 방수플레이트(120) 상방에 위치한다.Thereafter, the rainwater guide plate 130 is installed on the railing wall 70 of the rooftop 80 through the anchor bolt 131. At this time, the end of the rainwater guide plate 130 is bent downward toward the rooftop center side, the end is located above the waterproof plate 120.

이에 따라, 상기 방수프레임(110), 방수플레이트(120) 및 우수유도판(130)을 통해 옥상 바닥층(M) 및 그 모서리를 완전 차단함으로써, 옥상의 물이 건축구조물 내부로 유입되는 것을 차단할 수 있게 한다.Accordingly, the rooftop floor layer M and its edges are completely blocked through the waterproof frame 110, the waterproof plate 120, and the rainwater guide plate 130, thereby preventing the rooftop water from flowing into the building structure. To be.

본 발명에 따르면, 건축구조물의 최상층인 옥상 바닥면에 물의 투수를 방지함과 동시에 높은 태양광선에도 크랙이 발생하지 않는 방수플레이트를 견고히 설치/고정함으로써, 옥상을 통해 우수가 누수되는 것을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, by preventing the permeation of water on the rooftop floor, which is the uppermost floor of the building structure, and firmly installing / fixing a waterproof plate that does not cause cracks even in high sunlight, it prevents leakage of rainwater through the rooftop. It can work.

또한, 옥상에서 주된 누수가 이루어지는 옥상 모서리의 인접한 바닥층에 모서리부위로 이동하는 물을 차단하기 위한 방수프레임을 소정깊이 매설함으로써, 옥상을 더욱 면밀히 방수할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, by embedding the waterproof frame for a predetermined depth to block the water moving to the corner portion in the adjacent bottom layer of the rooftop corner where the main leakage is made on the rooftop, there is an effect that can more closely waterproof the rooftop.

Claims (2)

난간벽이 구비된 옥상의 상부에 설치되어 우수가 건축구조물 내부로 유입되는 것을 방지하기 위한 옥상 방수구조에 있어서,In the roof waterproof structure to prevent rainwater from entering the building structure is installed on the top of the roof with a handrail wall, 상기 옥상(80) 모서리를 통해 건축구조물로 유입되는 물을 차단할 수 있도록 모서리에 인접한 바닥층(M)에 하부가 매설되며, 하부에 단턱(111)이 형성되고, 상부에 경사면(113)과 다수개의 체결홈(115)이 형성되며, 내측면에 복수개의 삽입홈(117)과 통공(119)이 일체로 형성된 틀 형상의 방수프레임(110);The lower part is buried in the bottom layer (M) adjacent to the corner so as to block the water flowing into the building structure through the corner of the roof (80), the stepped portion 111 is formed on the lower side, the inclined surface 113 and a plurality of A fastening groove 115 is formed, and a frame-shaped waterproof frame 110 in which a plurality of insertion grooves 117 and through holes 119 are integrally formed on an inner surface thereof; 상기 옥상(80) 바닥층을 통해 건축구조물로 유입되는 물을 차단할 수 있도록 상기 방수프레임(110)에 안착/설치되며, 상부에 상기 체결홈(115)과 연통을 이루는 다수개의 결합공(121)이 형성되고, 내측면에 상기 삽입홈(117)에 삽입됨과 아울러 연결편(125)이 삽입/결합될 수 있도록 복수개의 함체(123)가 형성되며, 상기 복수개의 함체(123) 중 어느 한 함체(123)의 인접한 일측에 물을 배수할 수 있도록 배수관(127)이 돌출/형성된 방수플레이트(120);The roof 80 is seated / installed in the waterproof frame 110 to block water flowing into the building structure through the bottom layer, and a plurality of coupling holes 121 communicating with the fastening groove 115 at the top thereof. And a plurality of enclosures 123 are formed to be inserted into the insertion grooves 117 on the inner side and to allow the connection piece 125 to be inserted / coupled, and any one of the plurality of enclosures 123 may be formed. Waterproof plate 120 protruding / formed drain pipe 127 to drain the water to the adjacent one side of the; 상기 옥상(80) 모서리로 떨어지는 빗물을 상기 방수플레이트(120)로 유도할 수 있도록 난간벽(70)에 앵커볼트(131)를 통해 설치되며, 외측에 절곡부(133)가 형성되고, 상기 절곡부(133)의 내부에 다수개의 앵커공(135)이 일체로 형성된 복수개의 우수유도판(130) 및It is installed through the anchor bolt 131 on the handrail wall 70 so as to guide the rain water falling to the rooftop 80 to the waterproof plate 120, the bent portion 133 is formed on the outside, the bent portion A plurality of rainwater guide plate 130 and a plurality of anchor holes 135 formed integrally inside the 133 and 상기 방수플레이트(120)를 방수프레임(110)에 설치/고정할 수 있도록 상기 우수유도판(130)과 방수플레이트(120) 사이에 개재되며, 하부에 상기 결합공(121) 및 체결홈(115)과 연통되어 볼트체결할 수 있도록 다수개의 연결공(142)이 형성되고, 내측에 다수개의 통풍공(144)이 일체로 형성된 간격유지프레임(140);을 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조.The waterproof plate 120 is interposed between the rainwater guide plate 130 and the waterproof plate 120 to be installed / fixed to the waterproof frame 110, the coupling hole 121 and the fastening groove 115 in the lower portion And a plurality of connection holes 142 are formed so as to be in communication with the bolt, and a space maintaining frame 140 having a plurality of ventilation holes 144 integrally formed therein; roof structure of the building structure Waterproof structure. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 복수개의 우수유도판(130)들 사이에는 연결부위를 통해 우수가 유입되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 양측에 홈부(139)가 일체로 형성된 이음재(137)가 개재되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축구조물 옥상 방수구조.Building structure roof waterproofing is characterized in that between the plurality of rainwater induction plate 130 is interposed a joint member 137 formed integrally with grooves 139 on both sides to prevent rain from flowing through the connection portion. rescue.
KR1020060087194A 2006-09-11 2006-09-11 Building makeup roof waterproofing structure KR100650952B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101437324B1 (en) 2014-03-12 2014-09-04 (주)칠칠공사 For rooftop rainwater and snow and icicles blocking the anti-fall device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03295960A (en) * 1990-04-13 1991-12-26 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Waterproof pan for pent-roof
KR100525010B1 (en) 2005-08-24 2005-10-31 (주)천도건축사사무소 Construction of rooftop drainage panel for structure
KR100624746B1 (en) 2006-02-20 2006-09-15 주식회사 길종합건축사사무소 Housetop tree planting system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03295960A (en) * 1990-04-13 1991-12-26 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Waterproof pan for pent-roof
KR100525010B1 (en) 2005-08-24 2005-10-31 (주)천도건축사사무소 Construction of rooftop drainage panel for structure
KR100624746B1 (en) 2006-02-20 2006-09-15 주식회사 길종합건축사사무소 Housetop tree planting system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101437324B1 (en) 2014-03-12 2014-09-04 (주)칠칠공사 For rooftop rainwater and snow and icicles blocking the anti-fall device
WO2015137701A1 (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-17 유지씨 주식회사 Device for blocking rain and preventing falling of snow and icicle for rooftop of building

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