KR100583383B1 - The hid lamp - Google Patents

The hid lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100583383B1
KR100583383B1 KR1020040057662A KR20040057662A KR100583383B1 KR 100583383 B1 KR100583383 B1 KR 100583383B1 KR 1020040057662 A KR1020040057662 A KR 1020040057662A KR 20040057662 A KR20040057662 A KR 20040057662A KR 100583383 B1 KR100583383 B1 KR 100583383B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
hid lamp
glass tube
lamp
support plate
light source
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KR1020040057662A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20050065262A (en
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성 배 정
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(주)폴라리온
성 배 정
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/60—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution
    • F21S41/63—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution by acting on refractors, filters or transparent cover plates
    • F21S41/635—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution by acting on refractors, filters or transparent cover plates by moving refractors, filters or transparent cover plates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
    • B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
    • B60Q1/18—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights being additional front lights
    • B60Q1/20—Fog lights
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
    • F21S41/14—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
    • F21S41/17—Discharge light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
    • F21S41/19—Attachment of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21S41/192—Details of lamp holders, terminals or connectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2102/00—Exterior vehicle lighting devices for illuminating purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 차량용 헤드라이트 램프에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세히 설명하면 야간에 운전자의 안전운전을 유도하기위하여 차량 범퍼에 장착된 헤드라이트 램프에 사용되는 HID 램프를 악조건의 기상속에서 주행중인 운전자의 시야를 확보할 수있도록 안개등으로 전환하여 사용할 수 있게 HID 램프에 부착된 솔레노이드를 통해 안개등 필터링이 전/후로 슬라이드되어 광원부를 승강 개폐하여 광원의 조사 광도를 조절하여 안개등 겸용으로 사용함으로써, 기존의 안개등에 할로겐 램프를 교체 설치하는 경제적인 부담감을 해소하는 특징을 가지고 있다.The present invention relates to a headlight lamp for a vehicle. More specifically, the HID lamp used for a headlight lamp mounted on a bumper of a vehicle to guide the driver's safe driving at night can be viewed in a bad weather. Filtering fog lights slides back and forth through the solenoid attached to the HID lamp so that they can be used as a fog light so as to secure them. It has the characteristic of eliminating the economic burden of replacing and installing the lamp.

HID램프, 솔레노이드, 베이스HID lamp, solenoid, base

Description

안개등 겸용으로 사용할 수 있는 차량용 에이치아이디램프{The hid lamp}HID lamp for car which can be used as fog lamps {The hid lamp}

도 1은 본 발명을 도시해 보인 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명을 도시해 보인 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view showing the present invention.

도 3a, b는 본 발명 필터를 도시해 보인 작동상태도.Figure 3a, b is an operating state showing the filter of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1: HID램프 2: 고정링1: HID lamp 2: Retaining ring

3: 안개등 필터링 4: 광원부3: fog light filtering 4: light source

5: 상부 지지판 6: 베이스5: upper support plate 6: base

7: 하부 지지판 8: 이송부7: lower support plate 8: transfer part

9: 배선 10: 안내로9: wiring 10: with guide

11: 솔레노이드 12: 통공11: solenoid 12: through-hole

13: 슬라이드 봉 14: 클립13: slide rod 14: clip

15: 고정부 15: fixing part

본 발명은 차량용 헤드라이트 램프에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세히 설명하면 야간에 운전자의 안전운전을 유도하기위하여 차량의 범퍼에 장착된 헤드라이트 램프에 사용되는 HID 램프를 악조건의 기상속에서 운전자의 시야를 확보할 수 있게 안개등 겸용으로 사용할 수 있는 차량용 HID 램프에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a headlight lamp for a vehicle. More specifically, the HID lamp used for a headlight lamp mounted on a bumper of a vehicle to induce a driver's safe driving at night ensures the driver's view in bad weather. The invention relates to a vehicle HID lamp that can be used as a fog light.

일반적으로 야간과 눈, 비, 안개가 발생하는 날씨에서 운전자가 안전운전을 할 수 있도록 차량의 전면에는 헤드라이트와 범퍼 하단에는 안개등이 구비되어있다.In general, the front of the vehicle is equipped with a headlight and a fog lamp at the bottom of the bumper to allow the driver to drive safely at night, in snow, rain, and fog.

상기 종래의 헤드라이트와 안개등에 주로 사용하고 있는 할로겐 램프는 전극사이의 코일에서 빛을 발하는 것으로 많은 전력이 공급되는 것에 비해 광도자체가 약해서 밝기가 떨어지고, 일정시간 이상을 사용하면 램프자체가 완전점멸되는 문제점을 가지고 있으나 경제적인 측면에 따라 많이 사용하고있다.Halogen lamps, which are mainly used for headlights and fog lamps, emit light from a coil between electrodes, and thus light intensity of the photoconductor is weak compared to that of a large amount of power supplied, and the lamp itself flashes completely after a certain time. It has a problem, but it is used a lot depending on the economic aspect.

그러나 야간에 발생되는 교통사고의 60%이상이 부적절한 조명에 의해 기인하고 있다.However, more than 60% of nighttime traffic accidents are caused by inadequate lighting.

또한 고령자일수록 저연령층 보다는 좀더 밝은 조명을 필요로 하고 있으나 할로겐 램프는 이를 충족하지 못하여 최근에는 기존의 할로겐 램프보다 3배이상 더 밝은 광도와 반영구적인 수명을 가지고 있으며, 전력 소비량이 더 작은 에너지절약형인 HID 램프를 일부 고급차량에서만 장착하여 사용하고 있다.In addition, older people need brighter lighting than low-age people, but halogen lamps do not meet this requirement, and recently have more than three times brighter brightness and semi-permanent lifespan than conventional halogen lamps. The lamp is only used by some high-end cars.

상기 HID(High intensity Discharge) 램프는 방전램프로써 코일이 없으며 가스방전의 원리를 근간으로 금속화합물과 불활성 기체가 채워진 관에 들어있는 두개의 전극사이에서 둥근호 모양의 광원부에서 빛이 만들어 진다.The high intensity discharge (HID) lamp is a discharge lamp having no coil and based on the principle of gas discharge, light is generated in a circular arc-shaped light source part between two electrodes in a tube filled with a metal compound and an inert gas.

이러한 HID 램프의 장점은 수명이 2000시간 이상이며 그 후에도 밝기가 떨어 질뿐 할로겐 램프와 같이 완전점멸되지않고 그 밝기 또한 할로겐 램프의 3배이며 아름다운 빛을 발하는 장점을 가지고 있다.The advantage of this HID lamp is that its life span is more than 2000 hours, and after that, its brightness is lowered and it is not completely flickered like a halogen lamp, and its brightness is three times that of a halogen lamp, and it has the advantage of emitting beautiful light.

그러나 상기 HID 램프는 가격 자체가 고가이기 때문에 일부 고급차량에만 설치하고 있으나, 최근 일부에서 HID 램프의 성능을 인식하고 별도로 할로겐 램프와 교체하여 사용하는 경우가 많다.However, the HID lamp is installed only in some high-end vehicles because the price itself is expensive, but recently, the HID lamp recognizes the performance of the HID lamp and replaces it with a halogen lamp.

또한 고가임에도 불구하고 운전자중에는 HID 램프 성능이 우수하여 야간에 사용하는 헤드라이트와 함께 기상 악조건 속에서 운전자의 시야 확보에 우수한 효과를 발휘하는 안개등에도 같이 설치하는 경우가 종종 있으나 워낙 가격 자체가 고가인 관계로 운전자에게 경제적인 부담을 가중시켜 대중적으로 널리 보급되지 못하고 있는 현실이다.In addition, despite the high price, drivers often install the headlights used at night due to the excellent HID lamp performance and the fog lights that have an excellent effect on securing the driver's vision in bad weather conditions. As a result, the economic burden on the driver is increasing, which is why it is not widely spread.

따라서 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위한 본 발명의 목적은 차량의 헤드라이트 램프를 HID 램프로 교체설치 할때 악조건의 기상속에서 운전자의 안전운전을 유도함은 물론 경제적인 부담감을 해소할 수 있도록 운전자가 필요에 따라 하나의 헤드라이트에 안개등의 기능을 동시에 구현할 수 있도록 안개등 겸용으로 사용할 수 있는 차량용 HID 램프를 제공하는 것이다.Therefore, an object of the present invention for solving the above problems is to induce the driver's safe driving in bad weather when replacing the headlight lamp of the vehicle with the HID lamp as well as to solve the economic burden If necessary, the headlights can be used as a fog light to provide the vehicle's HID lamp can be used as a combination.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기위하여 본 발명은 차량의 헤드라이트에 설치되는 HID 램프에 있어서, 상기 HID 램프 베이스의 상/하부 지지판에는 동일선상으로 형성된 통공과 하부지지판의 하측면에는 소정의 형상을 갖는 솔레노이드를 부착하고, 상기 솔레노이드는 상/하부 지지판의 통공을 관통하여 유리관의 길이방향으로 인출된 슬라이드봉 끝단에는 유리관과 클립 외주면에 광원부만 감싸도록 표면을 이온증착한 안개등 필터링과 상기 안개등 필터링의 외주면 일측에 끼워진 고정링이 일체로 부착되어 솔레노이드의 작동에 의해 슬라이드봉이 전/후로 슬라이드되어 HID 램프의 광원부를 안개등 필터링이 승강 개폐하여 광원의 조사 광도를 달리함으로써, 헤드라이트와 안개등으로 동시에 사용할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a HID lamp installed in the headlight of the vehicle, the upper and lower support plate of the HID lamp base has a predetermined shape on the lower side of the through hole formed in the same line and the lower support plate Attached to the solenoid, the solenoid penetrates the through-hole of the upper and lower support plate, the end of the slide rod drawn out in the longitudinal direction of the glass tube to filter the fog light and the outer peripheral surface of the fog light filtering ion ion deposition on the outer surface of the glass tube and the clip to cover only the light source The fixed ring fitted to one side is attached integrally and slide rod slides forward / backward by the operation of solenoid, and the light source part of HID lamp is lifted and opened by changing the light intensity of the light source. It is characterized by.

이하 첨부된 도면에 의해 상세히 본 발명을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명을 도시해 보인 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명을 도시해 보인 단면도이며, 도 3a, b는 본 발명 필터를 도시해 보인 작동상태도이다.1 is a perspective view showing the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the present invention, Figure 3a, b is an operating state diagram showing the filter of the present invention.

본 발명은 차량의 헤드라이트에 설치되는 HID 램프(1)를 안개등 겸용으로 사용할 수 있도록 HID 램프(1)에 솔레노이드(11), 안개등 필터링(3), 슬라이드봉(13), 고정링(2)으로 구성되어있다.The present invention provides a solenoid (11), fog light filtering (3), slide rods (13), fixing ring (2) to the HID lamp (1) to use the HID lamp (1) installed in the headlight of the vehicle as a fog light Consists of

상기 HID 램프(1)는 소정의 형상을 갖는 베이스(6)의 상/하부에 지지판(5,7)이 형성되고 , 상기 상부 지지판(5)의 상면 고정부(15)에는 내부에 둥근호 모양의 광원부(4)를 갖는 유리관이 끼원진다. The HID lamp 1 has support plates 5 and 7 formed on upper and lower portions of the base 6 having a predetermined shape, and a circular arc shape is formed in the upper surface fixing portion 15 of the upper support plate 5. The glass tube which has the light source part 4 of is pinched.

상기 상부 지지판(5) 상면에는 유리관을 고정하도록 외주면 일측에 길이방향으로 고정클립(14)이 설치된다. The upper support plate 5 is provided with a fixing clip 14 in the longitudinal direction on one side of the outer peripheral surface to fix the glass tube.

상기 유리관과 고정클립(14)에 연결되어 베이스(6)를 통해 하부 지지판(7)으로 배선(9)을 인출하여 차량의 실내 인스트루먼트 패널 일측 ON/OFF 스위치에 연결한다.It is connected to the glass tube and the fixing clip (14) to draw the wiring (9) to the lower support plate (7) through the base (6) is connected to the on / off switch of one side of the indoor instrument panel of the vehicle.

따라서 상기 HID 램프(1)를 안개등과 겸용으로 사용하기 위해서는 베이스(6)의 상/하부 지지판(5,7)에 동일선상으로 통공(12)을 형성하고, 하부지지판(7)의 하측면에는 소정의 형상을 갖는 솔레노이드(11)를 부착한다.Accordingly, in order to use the HID lamp 1 as a fog lamp, a through hole 12 is formed on the upper and lower support plates 5 and 7 of the base 6 in the same line, and on the lower side of the lower support plate 7. A solenoid 11 having a predetermined shape is attached.

상기 솔레노이드(11)는 내부 중앙에 안내로(10)를 따라 전/후로 슬라이드되는 이송부(8) 끝단면에 일체로 결합되어 슬라이드봉(13)은 상/하부 지지판(5,7)의 통공(12)을 관통하여 유리관의 길이와 동일한 위치로 인출한 슬라이드봉(13) 끝단에는 유리관과 고정클립(14) 외주면에 위치하여 광원부(4)만 감싸도록 소정의 폭을 갖으면 표면을 이온증착하여 황색빛으로 발광하는 안개등 필터링(3)이 위치한다.The solenoid 11 is integrally coupled to an end surface of the transfer part 8 which slides forward / backward along the guide path 10 at an inner center thereof so that the slide rod 13 has a through hole of the upper / lower support plates 5 and 7. 12) is placed on the outer circumferential surface of the glass tube and the fixed clip 14 at the end of the slide rod 13 drawn out to the same position as the length of the glass tube, and has a predetermined width so as to enclose only the light source unit 4 to ion-deposit the surface. Fog light filtering 3 emitting yellow light is located.

상기 안개등 필터링(3) 외주면에는 고정링(2)이 끼워져 슬라이봉(13) 끝단에 부착된다. Fixing ring (2) is fitted to the outer surface of the fog light filtering (3) is attached to the end of the slicing rod (13).

따라서 운전자가 눈, 비, 안개가 발생하는 날씨에 주행중인 운전자의 시야를 확보하기위하여 안개등 스위치를 OFF상태에서 ON으로 작동하면 유리관의 외주면에서 광원부(4)를 개방한 상태로 대기중이던 안개등 필터링(3)이 솔레노이드(11)의 작동에 의해 안내로(10)를 따라 이송부(8)가 슬라이드 하강하면 슬라이드봉(13)도 순차적으로 하강하면서 끝단에 부착된 안개등 필터링(3)이 HID 램프(1)의 광원부(4)를 승강 개폐하여 헤드라이트로 사용할 때와 안개등으로 사용할 때 광원의 조사광도를 달리하여 헤드라이트와 안개등을 겸용으로 동시에 사용할 수 있는 구조이다.Therefore, when the driver operates the fog light switch from the OFF state to the ON state in order to secure the driver's vision in a weather in which snow, rain, or fog occurs, the fog light filtering in the air with the light source unit 4 open on the outer circumferential surface of the glass tube ( 3) When the conveying part 8 slides down along the guide path 10 by the operation of the solenoid 11, the slide bar 13 is also lowered sequentially while the fog light filtering 3 attached to the end is the HID lamp 1 When the light source unit 4 is elevated and opened and used as a headlight and when used as a fog light, the light intensity of the light source 4 is changed so that the headlight and the fog light can be used simultaneously.

또한 헤드라이트의 HID 램프(1)에서 안개등 필터링(3)을 ON/OFF 작동하는 방법은 리모컨에 의해 할 수도 있다.In addition, the method of turning ON / OFF the fog light filtering 3 on the HID lamp 1 of the headlight may be performed by a remote controller.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명은 차량의 헤드라이트에 사용하는 HID 램프에 부착된 솔레노이드를 통해 안개등 필터링이 전/후로 슬라이드되어 광원부를 승강 개폐하여 광원의 조사광도를 조절하므로서 안개등과 겸용으로 사용이 가능하여 기존의 안개등에 사용되는 할로겐 램프와 교체 설치하는 경제적인 부담감을 해소하는 효과를 가지고 있다.As described above, the present invention can be used as a fog light by controlling the irradiation light of the light source by adjusting the light source by raising and closing the light source by sliding the front and rear through the solenoid attached to the HID lamp used for the headlight of the vehicle. Therefore, it has the effect of relieving the economic burden of replacing and installing halogen lamps used in existing fog lamps.

Claims (1)

차량의 헤드라이트에 설치되는 HID 램프에 있어서,In the HID lamp installed in the headlight of the vehicle, 상기 HID 램프는 소정의 형상을 갖는 베이스의 상/하부에 동일선상으로 통공을 형성하여 부착된 상하부 지지판과, 상기 상부 지지판의 상면 고정부에는 내부에 둥근호 모양의 광원부를 갖는 유리관이 끼워지고, 상기 유리관을 고정하도록 유리관의 외주면 길이방향으로 설치된 고정클립과 유리관에 연결되어 베이스를 통해 하부 지지판으로 인출되도록 배선을 마련한 HID 램프와;The HID lamp has a top and bottom support plate attached to the upper and lower portions of the base having a predetermined shape by forming a through-hole in the same line, and a glass tube having a circular arc-shaped light source unit is fitted into the upper surface fixing portion of the upper support plate, A HID lamp connected to a fixing clip and a glass tube installed in the longitudinal direction of the outer circumferential surface of the glass tube so as to fix the glass tube and arranged to be drawn out to the lower support plate through the base; 상기 HID 램프의 광원부를 승강 개폐하도록 베이스의 하부지지판에 부착된 솔레노이드는 내부에 승강 작동하는 이송부와, 상기 이송부와 체결되어 연동되도록 상하부 지지판에 형성된 통공을 관통하여 유리관을 따라 인출되는 슬라이드봉과, 상기 인출된 슬라이드봉의 끝단에 부착된 고정링에는 유리관의 광원부만 감싸도록 표면을 이온 증착한 안개등 필터링이 끼워져 솔레노이드의 승강 작동에 의해 안개등 필터링이 연동되어 광원부를 승강 개폐하는 것을 특징으로 하는 안개등 겸용으로 사용할 수 있는 차량용 HID 램프.The solenoid attached to the lower support plate of the base to elevate and open and close the light source unit of the HID lamp is a slide rod which is pulled out along the glass tube through a conveying unit for elevating operation therein, and a through hole formed in the upper and lower support plates so as to be interlocked with the conveying unit; The fixed ring attached to the end of the drawn slide rod is fitted with fog light filtering ion-deposited on the surface to cover only the light source part of the glass tube. Car HID lamps.
KR1020040057662A 2004-07-23 2004-07-23 The hid lamp KR100583383B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10207628B1 (en) 2018-02-20 2019-02-19 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Vehicle light assemblies

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10207628B1 (en) 2018-02-20 2019-02-19 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Vehicle light assemblies

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