KR0159479B1 - Geogrid and method of making the same - Google Patents

Geogrid and method of making the same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR0159479B1
KR0159479B1 KR1019960024885A KR19960024885A KR0159479B1 KR 0159479 B1 KR0159479 B1 KR 0159479B1 KR 1019960024885 A KR1019960024885 A KR 1019960024885A KR 19960024885 A KR19960024885 A KR 19960024885A KR 0159479 B1 KR0159479 B1 KR 0159479B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
yarn
geogrid
denier
present
strength
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019960024885A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR980002337A (en
Inventor
조남성
권일천
Original Assignee
이웅렬
주식회사코오롱
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 이웅렬, 주식회사코오롱 filed Critical 이웅렬
Priority to KR1019960024885A priority Critical patent/KR0159479B1/en
Publication of KR980002337A publication Critical patent/KR980002337A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR0159479B1 publication Critical patent/KR0159479B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/573Tensile strength
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D19/00Gauze or leno-woven fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/06Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated alcohols, e.g. polyvinyl alcohol, or of their acetals or ketals
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/13Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00Industrial
    • D10B2505/20Industrial for civil engineering, e.g. geotextiles
    • D10B2505/204Geotextiles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00Materials
    • E02D2300/0084Geogrids

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 인장강도 8g/d이상, 신도 10-17%, 섬도 1000~1500데니어인 고강력 합성섬유 필라멘트사를 2가닥 이상 합연하여 3000~10000 데니어의 합연사로 만든후, 이 합연사를 단사 또는 수가닥을 경위사로 사용하되 경사의 경우 300~500데니어의 합성섬유 필라멘트 지경사로 얽어맨 것을 사용하여 격자크기 4~50mm인 레노직의 격자상 시이트를 제편하고, 이 격자상 시이트위에 합성수지를 코팅하는 것을 특징으로 한 토목·건축용 보강재 지오그리드의 제조방법이 제공되는 것으로 중량 낮은것임에도 강력 이용율이 높은 지오그리드를 제공하는 효과가 있다.In the present invention, after joining two or more strands of high-strength synthetic fiber filament yarn having a tensile strength of 8g / d or more, elongation 10-17%, and fineness of 1000 to 1500 deniers to form a twisted yarn of 3000 to 10,000 deniers, Alternatively, suede is used as a weft yarn, but in the case of a warp, it is intertwined with a 300 to 500 denier synthetic fiber filament paper yarn, and a lattice sheet of 4 to 50 mm lattice size is cut and a synthetic resin is coated on the lattice sheet. Provided is a method of manufacturing geogrid reinforcement for civil and construction, characterized in that it is effective in providing a geogrid with a high utilization rate, even if the weight is low.

Description

토목·건축용 보강재인 지오그리드 및 그의 제조방법Geogrid, a reinforcing material for civil engineering and construction, and its manufacturing method

제1도는 본 발명에 채용되고 있는 레노직의 모식도.1 is a schematic diagram of lenojik employed in the present invention.

제2도는 제1도에서 경사부분을 확대한 도면이다.2 is an enlarged view of an inclined portion in FIG. 1.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1 : 경사 2 : 위사1: inclined 2: weft

3, 3', 3, 3' : 경사구성 합연사 4 : 지경사3, 3 ', 3, 3': sloped composite twisted yarn 4: local tilt

본 발명은 토목·건축용 보강재인 지오그리드(Geogrid) 및 그의 신규한 제조방법에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a geogrid, which is a reinforcing material for civil engineering, and a novel manufacturing method thereof.

지오그리드는 지반강화, 지반처리, 콘트리트처리전 토양 보강, 공사용 차폐등의 토목·건축용 보강재로 사용되는 것으로, 종래의 플라스틱제(연신물) 지오그리드는 범용성 플라스틱(폴리에스테르, 폴리프로필렌등)을 연신시켜 제조하였다. 그러나, 이와 같은 종래의 지오그리드는 강력이 낮고 신율이 크기 때문에 높은 하중 또는 부하가 적용되는 용도에는 사용하기 곤란하며, 이러한 약점을 개선하기 위해 두께를 증가시키면 지오그리드의 무게가 증가하고 이로 인해 운반성 및 작업성이 저하될 우려가 있었다. 이러한 단점을 개선하기 위해서 대안으로 섬유를 주체로 사용하고 이에 수지를 함침,피복한 지오그리드가 검토되어 레노직(弱織)형태에 의한 격자상 직물을 사용한 것이 개발되기도 하였으나, 생산속도가 낮고 실의 강력이용율이 낮은 단점을 갖고 있어 이에 대한 개선이 요구되어 왔다.Geogrid is used as a reinforcing material for civil engineering and construction, such as reinforcing soil, soil treatment, soil reinforcement before concrete treatment, shielding for construction, etc., and conventional plastic (stretched) geogrid is made of general purpose plastics (polyester, polypropylene, etc.) Prepared. However, these conventional geogrids are difficult to use in applications with high loads or loads due to their low strength and high elongation, and increasing the thickness of the geogrid to improve these weaknesses increases the weight of the geogrid and thereby There was a fear that the workability was reduced. In order to remedy these shortcomings, the use of fiber as a main agent and the impregnated and coated geogrids have been examined, and the use of lattice fabrics in the form of leno-jig has been developed. It has a disadvantage of low utilization rate has been required to improve.

본 발명의 목적은 이와 같은 종래기술의 문제점을 극복하는 것으로 기존의 제품에 비해 중량이 작아 시공시 작업성이 우수하고, 내부식성이며 강력효율이 우수한 토목·건축용 보강재인 지오그리드 및 그의 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to overcome the problems of the prior art and to provide a geogrid and a method of manufacturing the reinforcing materials for civil engineering and construction excellent in workability, excellent corrosion resistance and strong efficiency when construction is smaller than conventional products It is.

즉, 본 발명은 인장강도 8g/d이상, 신도 10-17%, 섬도 1000~1500데니어인 고강력 합성섬유 필라멘트사를 2가닥 이상 합연하여 3000~10000 데니어의 합연사로 만든후, 이 합연사를 단사 또는 수가닥을 경위사로 사용하되 경사의 경우 300~500데니어의 합성섬유 필라멘트 지경사로 얽어맨 것을 사용하여 격자크기 4~50mm인 레노직의 격자상 시이트를 제편하고, 이 격자상 시이트위에 합성수지를 코팅하는 것을 특징으로 한 토목·건축용 보강재 지오그리드의 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.In other words, the present invention is a combination of two or more high-strength synthetic fiber filament yarn having a tensile strength of 8g / d or more, elongation 10-17%, fineness 1000 ~ 1500 denier made of a twisted yarn of 3000 ~ 10,000 denier Using single yarn or suede as the weft yarn, in the case of warp yarns, intertwine a lattice sheet of 4 to 50 mm of lattice size using synthetic fiber filament local warp yarns of 300 ~ 500 denier, and put synthetic resin on the lattice sheet. To provide a method for manufacturing geogrid reinforcement for civil engineering, characterized in that the coating.

이하에서 본 발명을 첨부 도면을 참고하여 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명에서 사용하는 합성섬유 필라멘트사는 타이어코드등 산업용으로 사용되는 고강력사로서 바람직하게는 폴리에스터, 폴리아미드, 폴리비닐알콜 섬유가 좋으며 1000 내지 1500 데니어의 폴리에스터 고강력사를 사용하여 합연공정을 통해 3000~10000데니어의 합연사를 제조하여 사용하는 것이 특히 바람직하다. 특히 강력(tenacity)의 측면에서 인장강도는 8g/d 이상인 원사를 사용하여야 하는데, 원사의 인장강도가 8g/d 미만이면 충분한 보강효과를 내기 위해서 그 만큼의 원사가 더 필요하게 되고 그로 인해 작업성에 있어 문제가 발생될 소지가 있고 경제적인 측면에서도 비효율적이다.Synthetic fiber filament yarn used in the present invention is a high-strength yarn used for industrial use, such as tire cords, preferably polyester, polyamide, polyvinyl alcohol fiber, and through the jointing process using a polyester high-strength yarn of 1000 to 1500 denier It is especially preferable to manufacture and use 3000 to 10,000 denier twisted yarns. In particular, in terms of tenacity, a tensile strength of more than 8 g / d should be used. If the tensile strength of the yarn is less than 8 g / d, more yarns are needed to provide sufficient reinforcing effect. There is a possibility of problems and economic inefficiency.

본 발명에서 사용되는 원사의 신도는 10~17%의 범위내인 것이 필요하며, 신도가 10% 미만이면 최종제품에 있어 사용시 부분순간 내충격성이 저하되고, 이와 반대로 신율이 17%를 초과하는 경우에는 사용시의 형태안정성이 문제될 소지가 있으므로, 본 발명에서 원사의 신도는 상기 범위내인 것이 필수적이다.The elongation of the yarn used in the present invention needs to be in the range of 10 to 17%, and when the elongation is less than 10%, the impact resistance at the time of use in the final product is lowered, whereas the elongation exceeds 17%. Since there is a possibility that form stability during use may be a problem, the elongation of the yarn in the present invention is essential to be within the above range.

본 발명에서 격자상 시이트를 제조하는데 사용되는 경위사는 상술한 원사 섬도가 1000~1500데니어인 고강력사를 경위사 총 데니어가 3000~10000데니어가 되도록 2가닥이상 연사 및 합연하여 만든 합연사를 단사 또는 수가닥을 합한 것을 사용하는데 총 데니어 및 연사수는 최종목적물의 용도에 따라 임의 선택가능하다.Inspector yarn used to manufacture the lattice sheet in the present invention single yarn or twisted yarn made by twisting and joining two or more strands so that the total warp yarn denier is 3000-10000 denier, the high-strength yarn with the above-mentioned yarn fineness of 1000 ~ 1500 denier The sum of the number of strands is used, and the total denier and number of yarns can be arbitrarily selected according to the purpose of the end use.

본 발명에서 제편시 상술한 합연사를 수가닥 경사에 사용함에 있어 형태안정성을 부여하기 위해 경사를 휘감는데 이용되는 지경사(ground warp)는 300~500데니어의 합성섬유 필라멘트사를 사용하는 것이 좋고 이의 적용방법은 제1도에 도시한 레노직을 제편하는데 있어 다수본을 사용해야하는 경사에 제2도와 같이 경사내 다수 본간의 형태 안정을 기할 수 있도록 얽어매는 방식으로 적용한다.In the present invention, the warp yarn used to wind the warp yarn to impart morphological stability in the use of the above-mentioned twisted twist yarn in the warp yarn warp is preferably 300 to 500 denier synthetic fiber filament yarn. The method of application is applied in such a way that the shape stability of the multiple bones in the slope can be secured as shown in FIG.

즉, 제1도는 레노직의 일반적 모식도로서 위사(2)를 경사(1)가 엮어매는 조직이며, 본 발명에서는 제2도와 같이 다수본의 경사구성 합연사(3, 3', 3, 3')을 한방향으로 확실하게 정렬시켜 강도활용성을 높이려는 것으로 다수본의 경사구성 합연사(3, 3', 3, 3')를 지경사(4)가 얽어매 감싸고 있다.That is, FIG. 1 is a general schematic diagram of Lenozig, a structure in which the warp yarn 1 is intertwined with the weft yarn 2, and in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the warp yarn composite yarns 3, 3 ', 3, 3' as shown in FIG. ), The sloping twisted yarns 3, 3 ', 3, and 3' are enclosed and enclosed by the local warp yarn 4 in order to reliably align one direction in order to increase the strength utilization.

본 발명에서 격자상 시이트 위에 도포되는 코팅수지는 일반 연약 지반 보강 및 토목·건축용의 경우에는 내후성, 내산성이 우수하고 가격이 저렴한 염화비닐수지를 코팅수지로 사용하는 것이 좋고, 콘크리트 보강용에는 콘크리트와 접착력이 우수한 아크릴수지를 사용하는 것이 좋다. 특히, 아크릴수지의 경우에는 분자구조내에 관능기로서 산(-COOH)과 수산기(-OH)가 존재하여 콘크리트와의 접착력이 우수한 장점이 있어 콘크리트용으로 적합하다.In the present invention, the coating resin applied on the lattice sheet is preferably used as a coating resin in the case of general soft ground reinforcement, civil engineering and construction, and has excellent weather resistance, acid resistance and low cost, and concrete reinforcement for concrete reinforcement. It is better to use acrylic resin that has excellent adhesion. In particular, in the case of acrylic resin, acid (-COOH) and hydroxyl group (-OH) are present as functional groups in the molecular structure, and thus, the adhesive strength with the concrete is excellent, so it is suitable for concrete.

본 발명의 지오그리드는 토목 및 건축용 보강재이므로 내후성, 내산성 및 내균성(내충성)등이 요구되는데, 본 발명에서는 기존의 섬유상 지오그리드에서 발생할 수 있는 세균이나 곰팡이 등에 의한 부식을 방지할 수 있도록 항균제를 코팅수지에 첨가해줌으로써 내균성이 우수한 섬유상 지오그리드를 제조할 수 있다.Since the geogrid of the present invention is a reinforcing material for civil engineering and construction, it is required to have weather resistance, acid resistance and bacteria resistance (insect resistance), etc. In the present invention, an antimicrobial agent is coated with an antimicrobial agent to prevent corrosion due to bacteria or fungi that may occur in existing fibrous geogrids It is possible to prepare a fibrous geogrid excellent in bacteria resistance by adding to the.

본 발명에서 사용가능한 항균제는 공사 차폐용의 경우는 유기유황 화합물 계통의 항균제를 가소제에 대해 0.25~0.5중량% 정도 첨가 사용하는 것이 바람직하며, 그외의 용도로는 유기 비소 화합물계통의 항균제를 수지중량에 대해 0.05%이하의 양으로 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 유기유황계 화합물은 설피드, 멀캅탄등의 유황을 함유하는 유기화합물이고, 유기 비소 화합물은 메탄아르손산철, 메탄아르손산철암모늄, 메탄아르손산칼슘등의 비소를 함유하는 유기화합물이다.In the case of construction shielding, the antimicrobial agent that can be used in the present invention preferably uses an organic sulfur compound-based antimicrobial agent in an amount of 0.25 to 0.5% by weight based on the plasticizer. It is preferable to use in an amount of 0.05% or less relative to. The organic sulfur compound is an organic compound containing sulfur such as sulfide and mercaptan, and the organic arsenic compound is an organic compound containing arsenic such as iron methane arsenate, ammonium ferric methane arsenate, and calcium methane arsenate.

본 발명의 토목·건축용 보강재인 지오그리드의 격자상시이트에서 격자 크기는 통상 4~50mm 범위에서 목적에 따라 결정되며, 용도에 따라서 이 범위를 벗어나는 것도 가능하다. 격자의 크기는 제2도의 d,d'를 측정한 값이다. 특히 높은 하중에 대해 변형이 적어야 하므로 인장강도가 1t/m이상, 바람직하게는 2t/m이상이어야 하고, JIS L1096A법에 의해 측정되는 강연도는 150mm 이상의 경도를 갖는 것이 요구된다.In the grid-like sheet of geogrid, which is a reinforcing material for civil engineering and construction of the present invention, the lattice size is usually determined in accordance with the purpose in the range of 4 to 50 mm, and may be out of this range depending on the use. The size of the grating is a measure of d, d 'in FIG. In particular, since the deformation should be small for high loads, the tensile strength should be 1 t / m or more, preferably 2 t / m or more, and the stiffness measured by the JIS L1096A method is required to have a hardness of 150 mm or more.

본 발명에 의해 제조되는 토목·건축용 보강재인 지오그리드는 인장강도가 우수하고 신도가 낮은 고강력사를 사용하므로 기존의 제품에 비해 낮은 중량의 제품을 제조할 수 있으며, 이로 인해 시공시 작업성이 향상되는 이점을 갖는다. 또한 코팅수지내에 항균제를 첨가하므로서 토양내의 세균 및 곰팡이 등에 의한 소재의 부식을 방지할 수 있고, 더 나아가 제편에 의해 형성된 편물의 구조가 직선상으로 구성되어 있어 구성사 대부분이 장력 멤버(tension member)로서 작용되며, 이로 인해 섬유의 강력효율이 우수한 이점도 갖는다.Geogrid, which is a reinforcing material for civil engineering and construction manufactured by the present invention, uses high-strength yarns with excellent tensile strength and low elongation, thereby making it possible to manufacture products having a lower weight than existing products, thereby improving workability during construction. Has an advantage. In addition, by adding an antimicrobial agent to the coating resin, it is possible to prevent corrosion of the material caused by bacteria and mold in the soil, and furthermore, the structure of the knitted fabric formed by the piece is composed of a straight line, and most of the constituent yarns are tension members. It also acts as a result, which also has the advantage of excellent strength efficiency of the fiber.

이하에서 실시예를 들어 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명하나 본 발명이 하기 실시예를 제한 되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following Examples.

[실시예 1]Example 1

인장강도 8.3g/d이고 신도 14%인 폴리에스터 고강력사를 제2도에 도시된 바에 같이 지경사 성분으로 300d를 사용하고, 경위사 성분으로는 1000d사를 10본합연사하여 10000d 합연사로 한 후 이를 경사에는 80000d/8ply, 위사에는 20000d/2ply로 사용하여, 제1도의 조직으로 제편하되 격자크기 10mm×10mm인 편물을 형성하여 격자 시이트를 제조한후, 가소제로서 디옥틸프탈레이트(DOP) 60중량%, 및 오가노아르세니컬 계통의 항균제 0.03중량%를 첨가하여 조성한 PVC 수지를 편물 중량에 대해 100중량%로 코팅 부착시켜 격자상의 본 발명의 지오그리드를 제조하고 그물성을 평가하여 표1에 정리하였다.A polyester high strength yarn with a tensile strength of 8.3 g / d and an elongation of 14% was used as 300d as a local warp component as shown in FIG. 2, and 10 pairs of 1000d yarns were used as a warp yarn component to make 10000d ply twisted yarn. This was used as 80000d / 8ply for warp and 20000d / 2ply for weft, and weave into the structure of FIG. 1 to form a knit of 10mm × 10mm lattice size to prepare a lattice sheet, and then produce 60 g of dioctylphthalate (DOP) as a plasticizer. %, And 0.03% by weight of organoarcenic-based antimicrobial agent were added to coat the PVC resin at 100% by weight based on the weight of the knitted fabric to prepare the geogrid of the present invention in a lattice, and to evaluate the netability. It was.

[비교예 1]Comparative Example 1

지경사를 사용하지 않은 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 같은 방법으로 실시하고 그 결과를 평가하였다.Except not using the local tilt was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 and the results were evaluated.

[실시예 2]Example 2

실시예1의 폴리에스터 고강력사를 이용하되 지경사로 300d, 경위사 성분으로 1000d를 10합연한 것을 경사에 60000d/6ply, 위사에 20000d/2ply로 사용하고, 격자크기 25mm×25mm인 편물을 형성하여 격자시이트를 제조한 후, 가소제로서 디옥틸프탈레이트(DOP) 60중량%, 및 오가노아르세니컬 계통의 항균제 0.03중량%를 첨가하여 조성한 PVC수지를 편물 중량에 대해 100중량%로 코팅 부착시켜 격자상의 지오그리드를 제조하였고 그 물성을 평가표 1에 정리하였다.The polyester high-strength yarn of Example 1 was used, but a combination of 300d as a local slope and 1000d as a weft yarn component was used at 60000d / 6ply for warp yarns and 20000d / 2ply for weft yarns to form a knit having a grid size of 25mm × 25mm. After preparing the lattice sheet, the PVC resin formed by adding 60% by weight of dioctylphthalate (DOP) as a plasticizer and 0.03% by weight of an antiorganic agent of the organoarsenic system was coated and adhered to 100% by weight with respect to the weight of the knitted fabric. Geogrids were prepared and their properties are summarized in Table 1.

[비교예 2]Comparative Example 2

지경사를 사용하지 않은 것을 제외하고는 실시예2와 같은 방법으로 실시하고 그 결과를 평가하였다.Except not using the local tilt was carried out in the same manner as in Example 2 and the results were evaluated.

Claims (5)

인장강도 8g/d이상, 신도 10-17%, 섬도 1000~1500데니어인 고강력 합성섬유 필라멘트사를 2가닥 이상 합연하여 3000~10000 데니어의 합연사로 만든후, 이 합연사를 단사 또는 수가닥을 경위사로 사용하되 경사의 경우 300~500데니어의 합성섬유 필라멘트 지경사로 얽어맨 것을 사용하여 격자크기 4~50mm인 레노직의 격자상 시이트를 제편하고, 이 격자상 시이트위에 합성수지를 코팅하는 것을 특징으로 한 토목·건축용 보강재 지오그리드의 제조방법.Two or more high strength synthetic fiber filament yarns with tensile strength of 8g / d, elongation 10-17%, and fineness of 1000 ~ 1500 denier are joined together to make 3000 ~ 10000 denier of twisted yarn, In the case of warp, it is used to intertwine with 300 ~ 500 denier synthetic fiber filament geo-slope, and the lattice sheet of L.O.G. of 4 ~ 50mm is cut, and the synthetic resin is coated on the lattice sheet. Method of manufacturing geogrid for civil and architectural reinforcement. 제1항에 있어서, 합성섬유가 폴리에스터, 폴리아미드, 폴리비닐알콜인 것을 특징으로한 지오그리드의 제조방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the synthetic fibers are polyester, polyamide, polyvinyl alcohol. 제1항에 있어서, 합성수지가 PVC 또는 아크릴수지인 것을 특징으로한 지오그리드의 제조방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the synthetic resin is PVC or acrylic resin. 제1항에 있어서, 합성수지에 항균제가 첨가되는 것을 특징으로한 지오그리드의 제조방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the antimicrobial agent is added to the synthetic resin. 상기 제1항 내지 4항의 방법에 따라 수득되는 경사방향 인장강도가 2t/m 이상인 토목·건축용 보강재 지오그리드.Geogrid for reinforcement for civil engineering and construction, having a tensile strength of at least 2 t / m obtained according to the method of claim 1.
KR1019960024885A 1996-06-28 1996-06-28 Geogrid and method of making the same KR0159479B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019960024885A KR0159479B1 (en) 1996-06-28 1996-06-28 Geogrid and method of making the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019960024885A KR0159479B1 (en) 1996-06-28 1996-06-28 Geogrid and method of making the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR980002337A KR980002337A (en) 1998-03-30
KR0159479B1 true KR0159479B1 (en) 1998-12-01

Family

ID=19464127

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019960024885A KR0159479B1 (en) 1996-06-28 1996-06-28 Geogrid and method of making the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR0159479B1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100408978B1 (en) * 2000-12-21 2003-12-06 주식회사 삼양사 Manufacturing of textile geogrid coated by pollution free resin
KR100583479B1 (en) * 1999-05-19 2006-05-24 주식회사 코오롱 Polyester yarn for geogrid, geogrid and preparation thereof
KR100793183B1 (en) * 2007-06-13 2008-01-10 주식회사에이스인텍 Geotextile used in civil engineering with excellent stress at low elongation rate to warp and weft direction

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102428850B1 (en) 2021-04-26 2022-08-03 이계일 Reinforcing material for civil engineering with surface reinforcing treatment and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100583479B1 (en) * 1999-05-19 2006-05-24 주식회사 코오롱 Polyester yarn for geogrid, geogrid and preparation thereof
KR100408978B1 (en) * 2000-12-21 2003-12-06 주식회사 삼양사 Manufacturing of textile geogrid coated by pollution free resin
KR100793183B1 (en) * 2007-06-13 2008-01-10 주식회사에이스인텍 Geotextile used in civil engineering with excellent stress at low elongation rate to warp and weft direction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR980002337A (en) 1998-03-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2590811B1 (en) Elastomer product containing a linear textile structure for reinforcement
US20070235595A1 (en) Woven fabric comprising leno weave bound metal
CA1111739A (en) Tarpaulins having great tearing strength
US20040266291A1 (en) Woven grid
EP3617355B1 (en) Reinforcement cord for elastomeric products, in particular for vehicle tyres and elastomeric product
KR0159479B1 (en) Geogrid and method of making the same
KR20030014218A (en) Cut resistant fabric for protective textiles
WO2013071900A1 (en) Conveyor belt or drive belt
DE69417759T2 (en) STABILIZED FABRICS AND REINFORCED ITEMS CONTAINING IT
EP1593876A2 (en) Driving belt and method of making the same
JPH05125733A (en) Net molding for civil work
KR100253166B1 (en) Geogrid havig good flexibility and process of its production
KR20070076580A (en) Geotextile used in civil engineering with excellent stress at low elongation rate to warp and weft direction
DE102014107312A1 (en) duct tape
DE102010032683A1 (en) Cut-resistant textile material and use of a textile material used in anti-slip devices for vehicle tires as a cut-resistant textile material
EP2217747B1 (en) Textile fabric and fabric cut for vehicle seats and vehicle seat
KR100378079B1 (en) Composite geogrid and preparation thereof
KR100318987B1 (en) Geogrid and polyester yarn being suitable to geogrid and preparation thereof
KR20030020866A (en) Hose and pipe reinforcement
DE10137040B4 (en) Sewing-knit fiber composite material
KR20010056657A (en) A reinforcing grid structure and a manufacturing process thereof
KR101730935B1 (en) Textile Sheet For Structure Reignforcement Having Multi Punction
JPH06299470A (en) Sheet for civil engineering
Goutianos et al. Textile reinforcements based on aligned flax fibres for structural composites
CN210062244U (en) Abrasion-resistant geotextile

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
O035 Opposition [patent]: request for opposition
O132 Decision on opposition [patent]
O074 Maintenance of registration after opposition [patent]: final registration of opposition
LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee