JPWO2017126462A1 - Multiple window structure and its construction method - Google Patents
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 51
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 31
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004587 polysulfide sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011359 shock absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/64—Fixing of more than one pane to a frame
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
既存の窓よりも内側に、該既存の窓と略平行に設けられた面材と、
前記既存の窓よりも内側であって前記面材よりも室外側に設けられ、前記面材の上辺と下辺の室外側への移動を規制するように上下に対をなして設けられた外側規制部材と、
前記面材よりも室内側に取り外し可能に設けられ、前記面材の前記上辺と前記下辺の室内側への移動を規制するように上下に対をなして設けられた内側規制部材と、を有する。Inside the existing window, a face material provided substantially parallel to the existing window,
Outside regulation provided inside the existing window and outside the face material, and provided in a pair vertically so as to restrict the movement of the top and bottom sides of the face material to the outside of the room. Members,
An inner regulating member that is detachably provided on the indoor side of the face material, and that is paired up and down so as to restrict movement of the upper side and the lower side of the face material to the indoor side. .
Description
本発明は、多重窓構造及びその施工方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a multiple window structure and a construction method thereof.
従来から、既設のガラス窓の内側面に、略矩形状の新設のスペーサ付きガラス板がスペーサを介して接着されてなる複層ガラス窓が知られている（例えば、特許文献１参照）。特許文献１に記載の複層ガラス窓では、スペーサ付きガラス板は、既設のガラス窓の前記内側面に対面する内側面を有し、かつ前記既設のガラス窓よりも小サイズであるガラス板と、ガラス板の端部から一定の距離を有するように、ガラス板の内側面に配置されるスペーサと、を備えている。また、既設のガラス窓の内側面と、スペーサ付きガラス板のスペーサの外周面と、スペーサ付きガラス板の前記内側面とを接着するシール材とが備えられ、シール材は、ポリサルファイド系シーラント若しくはシリコーン系シーラントから構成されている。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a multi-layer glass window in which a substantially rectangular glass plate with a spacer is bonded to the inner side surface of an existing glass window via a spacer is known (for example, see Patent Document 1). In the multilayer glass window described in Patent Document 1, a glass plate with a spacer has an inner surface facing the inner surface of an existing glass window, and is a glass plate that is smaller than the existing glass window; And a spacer disposed on the inner surface of the glass plate so as to have a certain distance from the end of the glass plate. Further, an inner surface of the existing glass window, an outer peripheral surface of the spacer of the glass plate with the spacer, and a sealing material for bonding the inner surface of the glass plate with the spacer are provided, and the sealing material is a polysulfide sealant or silicone. It consists of a system sealant.
また、ガラス板の一方の面の周辺部よりも内側にスペーサの一方の側面が第１のブチルゴムを介して接着されるとともに、スペーサの他方の側面に第２のブチルゴムが接着され、第２のブチルゴムに保護シートが着脱自在に接着されてなるスペーサ付きガラス板も知られている（例えば、特許文献２参照）。 Further, one side surface of the spacer is bonded to the inner side of the peripheral portion of one surface of the glass plate via the first butyl rubber, and the second butyl rubber is bonded to the other side surface of the spacer. A glass plate with a spacer in which a protective sheet is detachably bonded to butyl rubber is also known (see, for example, Patent Document 2).
このように、従来の後付けのスペーサ付きガラス板では、既設のガラス窓の内側面にスペーサ付きガラス板を接着する構成となっており、十分な気密性を確保するため、第１のブチルゴムを所定のつぶれ量だけ圧縮させる必要があった。かかる構成では、既設のガラス窓にスペーサ付きガラス窓を接着するため、既設のガラス窓がある程度の強度を有することが前提となっている。 As described above, the conventional glass plate with a spacer attached later is configured such that the glass plate with a spacer is adhered to the inner surface of an existing glass window, and the first butyl rubber is used in order to ensure sufficient airtightness. It was necessary to compress only the amount of collapse. In such a configuration, since the glass window with a spacer is bonded to the existing glass window, it is assumed that the existing glass window has a certain degree of strength.
ところで、上述のような後付けの複層ガラス窓の要求は、東南アジア等の中進国でも高まっている。しかしながら、中進国の既設の窓ガラスは、必ずしも十分な強度を有しておらず、上述の特許文献１、２に記載のスペーサ付きガラス窓は、そのような強度が十分でないガラス窓にはそのまま適用することができない。あるいは、中進国の既設の窓ガラスにおいては、必要な要求強度を確認するための図面などの技術情報が不足しており、適用に不都合が生じる場合もある。 By the way, the demand for the retrofitted double-glazed glass window as described above is also increasing in middle-income countries such as Southeast Asia. However, the existing window glass in the middle-developed countries does not necessarily have sufficient strength, and the glass windows with spacers described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 described above are not suitable for glass windows with insufficient strength. It cannot be applied as it is. Alternatively, existing window glass in a middle-income country lacks technical information such as drawings for confirming the required required strength, which may cause inconvenience in application.
また、既設の窓ガラスが十分な強度を有する先進国においても、特許文献２に記載の構成では、スペーサ付きガラスの接着の際、シール材が硬化する養生時間も長時間を要するため、設置作業に相当の時間と労力を要するという問題があった。先進国においても、用途によっては、複層ガラスとしての気密性、密閉性よりも、取り付け及び取り外しの簡便性を重視したい場合もある。 Further, even in developed countries where the existing window glass has sufficient strength, the configuration described in Patent Document 2 requires a long curing time for the sealing material to harden when the glass with the spacer is bonded. However, there was a problem that it took considerable time and labor. Even in developed countries, depending on the application, there may be a case where emphasis is placed on the ease of attachment and removal rather than the airtightness and hermeticity of the double-glazed glass.
そこで、本発明は、既存の窓ガラスに接触することなく、単独で簡便に取り付け及び取り外しが可能な多重窓構造及びその施工方法を提供することを目的とする。 Then, an object of this invention is to provide the multiple window structure and its construction method which can be easily attached and detached independently, without contacting the existing window glass.
上記目的を達成するため、本発明の一態様に係る多重窓構造は、既存の窓よりも室内側に、該既存の窓と略平行に設けられた面材と、
前記既存の窓よりも室内側であって前記面材よりも室外側に設けられ、前記面材の上辺と下辺の室外側への移動を規制するように上下に対をなして設けられた外側規制部材と、
前記面材よりも室内側に取り外し可能に設けられ、前記面材の前記上辺と前記下辺の室内側への移動を規制するように上下に対をなして設けられた内側規制部材と、を有する。In order to achieve the above object, a multiple window structure according to an aspect of the present invention includes a face material provided substantially parallel to the existing window on the indoor side of the existing window,
The outside which is provided indoors with respect to the existing window and on the outside of the face material, and which is paired up and down so as to restrict the movement of the upper and lower sides of the face material to the outside of the room. A regulating member;
An inner regulating member that is detachably provided on the indoor side of the face material, and that is paired up and down so as to restrict movement of the upper side and the lower side of the face material to the indoor side. .
本発明の他の態様に係る多重窓構造の施工方法は、既存の窓よりも室内側の上下に各々存在する第１及び第２の固定面に、面材の上辺及び下辺の室外側への移動を規制可能な第１及び第２の外側規制部材を取り付ける工程と、
該外側規制部材の室内側近傍に前記面材を載置する工程と、
前記第１及び第２の固定面の前記面材の室内側近傍に、前記面材の上辺及び下辺の室内側への移動を規制可能な第１及び第２の内側規制部材を取り付ける工程と、を有する。In the construction method of the multiple window structure according to another aspect of the present invention, the first and second fixed surfaces respectively present on the upper and lower sides of the indoor side of the existing window are connected to the outdoor side of the upper side and the lower side of the face material. Attaching first and second outer regulating members capable of regulating movement;
Placing the face material near the indoor side of the outer regulating member;
Attaching first and second inner regulating members capable of regulating movement of the upper side and lower side of the face material to the indoor side in the vicinity of the indoor side of the face material of the first and second fixed surfaces; Have
本発明によれば、既存のガラス窓に接触することなく、簡便に多重窓を設置することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to easily install multiple windows without contacting existing glass windows.
以下、図面を参照して、本発明を実施するための形態の説明を行う。 DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
〔第１の実施形態〕
図１は、本発明の第１の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００の一例を示した縦断面図である。第１の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００は、既存ガラス１１及び既存サッシ１２からなる既存の窓１０よりも室内側に設けられる。具体的には、既存の窓１０が設けられた室内において、固定面２０、２１を形成された箇所に設けられる。固定面２０、２１は、上方に存在する固定面２０と下方に存在する固定面２１があればよく、例えば、窓枠の上面及び下面であってもよいし、部屋の天井面と床面であってもよい。また、固定面２０、２１は、水平に設置された上面と下面ではなく、窓枠の室内側の壁面（垂直面）の上方の領域と下方の領域であってもよい。更に、サッシを仕切る方立のように、室内に固定設置された側面（垂直面）の上部と下部であってもよい。このように、固定面２０、２１は、多重窓構造２００を上下で固定可能であれば、垂直面を含めて種々の面であってよいが、図１に示すように、第１の実施形態では、窓枠が固定面２０、２１である例を挙げて説明する。[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of a multiple window structure 200 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The multiple window structure 200 according to the first embodiment is provided on the indoor side of the existing window 10 made of the existing glass 11 and the existing sash 12. Specifically, it is provided in the place where the fixed surfaces 20 and 21 are formed in the room where the existing window 10 is provided. The fixed surfaces 20 and 21 only need to have a fixed surface 20 that exists above and a fixed surface 21 that exists below. For example, the fixed surfaces 20 and 21 may be the upper and lower surfaces of a window frame, or the ceiling surface and floor surface of a room. There may be. In addition, the fixed surfaces 20 and 21 may be an upper region and a lower region on the wall surface (vertical surface) on the indoor side of the window frame, instead of the upper and lower surfaces installed horizontally. Furthermore, it may be an upper part and a lower part of a side surface (vertical surface) fixedly installed in the room, like a partition for partitioning the sash. As described above, the fixing surfaces 20 and 21 may be various surfaces including a vertical surface as long as the multiple window structure 200 can be fixed vertically. As shown in FIG. Now, an example in which the window frame is the fixed surfaces 20 and 21 will be described.
多重窓構造２００は、面材３０と、Ｌ形部材４０と、倒れ止め部品６０とを備える。面材３０が、既存の窓１０よりも室内側に設けられている。また、既存の窓１０と面材３０との間であって、面材３０の室外側面の上辺及び下辺の近傍にＬ形部材４０が設けられ、面材３０の上辺及び下辺の室外側への移動を規制している。更に、面材３０の室内側面の上辺及び下辺の近傍には、倒れ止め部品６０が設けられ、面材３０の上辺及び下辺の室内側への移動を規制している。Ｌ形部材４０は、ネジ７０により上下の固定面２０、２１に固定されている。そして、倒れ止め部品６０は、ネジ７１を介してＬ形部材４０の基部４１に固定されている。 The multiple window structure 200 includes a face member 30, an L-shaped member 40, and a fall prevention component 60. The face material 30 is provided on the indoor side of the existing window 10. Further, an L-shaped member 40 is provided between the existing window 10 and the face material 30 in the vicinity of the upper side and the lower side of the outdoor side surface of the face material 30, and the upper side and the lower side of the face material 30 are connected to the outdoor side. Restricts movement. Further, a tilt-preventing component 60 is provided in the vicinity of the upper side and the lower side of the indoor side surface of the face material 30 to restrict the movement of the upper side and the lower side of the face material 30 to the indoor side. The L-shaped member 40 is fixed to the upper and lower fixing surfaces 20 and 21 by screws 70. The fall-preventing component 60 is fixed to the base portion 41 of the L-shaped member 40 via a screw 71.
このように、多重窓構造２００は、面材３０をＬ形部材４０と倒れ止め部品６０とで挟むようにして前後（室外側及び室内側へ）の動きを規制し、面材３０を緩やかに支持している。緩やかに支持というのは、完全なる固定ではなく、若干の面材３０のズレや若干の前後の移動を許容しつつも、面材３０が倒れない程度に支持している、という意味である。また、下側のＬ形部材４０の基部４１と面材３０の下端との間には、セッティングブロック８０が設けられていてもよい。更に、Ｌ形部材４０の規制部４２の内側には、緩衝材５０が設けられていてもよく、面材３０の外側の面を弾性的に支持していてもよい。 As described above, the multiple window structure 200 regulates the back and forth (outdoor and indoor side) movement by sandwiching the face member 30 between the L-shaped member 40 and the fall-preventing component 60, and gently supports the face member 30. ing. The gentle support means that the face material 30 is supported to such an extent that the face material 30 does not fall down while allowing a slight displacement of the face material 30 and a slight back-and-forth movement. Further, a setting block 80 may be provided between the base 41 of the lower L-shaped member 40 and the lower end of the face member 30. Furthermore, the buffer material 50 may be provided inside the restricting portion 42 of the L-shaped member 40, and the outer surface of the face material 30 may be elastically supported.
このように、第１の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００は、既存の窓１０の既存ガラス１１との気密性、密閉性は従来の複層ガラス構造よりは有していないが、簡便な構造で既存の窓１０の内側に取り付けられ、複層ガラスに近似した構造を有している。かかる多重窓構造２００により、既存の窓１０のみが設けられている場合よりも、遮熱効果を高めることができ、複層ガラスと類似の効果を得ることができる。また、多重窓構造２００は、既存の窓１０に接触することなく設置されているので、既存の窓１０の強度、耐久性に関わらず設置することが可能である。また、既存ガラス１１への接着が不要であるため、養生の時間や労力が不要であり、簡便に設置の施工を行うことができる。このように、第１の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００は、従来の複層ガラス構造より気密性、密閉性を問わない代わりに、取り付け設置の簡便性、取り外しの容易性等に優れており、強度の弱い既存ガラス１１を用いている中進国の既存の窓１０にも好適に適用できる。 As described above, the multiple window structure 200 according to the first embodiment does not have airtightness and sealing performance with the existing glass 11 of the existing window 10, but has a simple structure. It is attached to the inside of the existing window 10 and has a structure similar to a double-glazed glass. With such a multiple window structure 200, the heat shielding effect can be enhanced as compared with the case where only the existing window 10 is provided, and an effect similar to that of the multilayer glass can be obtained. Moreover, since the multiple window structure 200 is installed without touching the existing window 10, it can be installed regardless of the strength and durability of the existing window 10. Moreover, since the adhesion | attachment to the existing glass 11 is unnecessary, the time and labor of a curing are unnecessary and installation construction can be performed simply. Thus, the multiple window structure 200 according to the first embodiment is superior to the conventional multi-layer glass structure in terms of ease of installation and installation, ease of removal, etc., regardless of airtightness and hermeticity. Further, it can be suitably applied to an existing window 10 in a middle-developed country using the existing glass 11 having a low strength.
以下、第１の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００の個々の構成要素について、より詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, individual components of the multiple window structure 200 according to the first embodiment will be described in more detail.
面材３０は、既存の窓１０の内側に新たに取り付ける板状の部材である。面材３０は、例えば、板ガラスで構成されてもよい。ここで、ガラスとしては無機ガラスと有機ガラスの両方を含む。無機ガラスとしては、ソーダライムガラス、ホウ珪酸ガラス、無アルカリガラス、石英ガラス等が挙げられる。板ガラスとしては、安全性を高めるために強化ガラス板を用いてもよい。強化ガラス板としては、風冷強化法や化学強化法により得られる強化ガラス板を用いることができる。有機ガラスとしては、ポリカーボネート、アクリル樹脂等が挙げられる。即ち、面材３０は、ガラス素材であることには拘らず、窓ガラスの役割を果たせる透明面材であれば、種々の材料から構成されてよい。ここで、窓ガラスの役割とは、例えば、透明体で視認性を確保できること、日光を採り込むことができること、遮熱効果を有すること等である。このような窓ガラスの基本的な機能を有すれば、面材３０の材質は問わない。また、面材３０は、一枚である必要は無く、合わせガラス、複層ガラス等を用いてもよい。このように、面材３０は、用途に応じて種々の材料を採用することができる。 The face material 30 is a plate-like member that is newly attached to the inside of the existing window 10. The face material 30 may be made of, for example, plate glass. Here, the glass includes both inorganic glass and organic glass. Examples of the inorganic glass include soda lime glass, borosilicate glass, alkali-free glass, and quartz glass. As the plate glass, a tempered glass plate may be used to increase safety. As the tempered glass plate, a tempered glass plate obtained by an air cooling tempering method or a chemical tempering method can be used. Examples of the organic glass include polycarbonate and acrylic resin. That is, the face material 30 may be composed of various materials as long as it is a transparent face material that can play the role of a window glass, regardless of being a glass material. Here, the role of the window glass is to ensure visibility with a transparent body, to be able to incorporate sunlight, to have a heat shielding effect, and the like. If it has the basic function of such a window glass, the material of the face material 30 will not be ask | required. Moreover, the face material 30 does not need to be a single sheet, and laminated glass, multilayer glass, or the like may be used. As described above, various materials can be used for the face material 30 depending on the application.
また、面材３０の表面には、Ｌｏｗ−Ｅ膜がコーティングされており、遮熱性及び断熱性を向上させるように構成されていてもよい。その際、面材３０自体に複層ガラスが用いられ、スパッタリングでＬｏｗ−Ｅ膜を成膜し、密封された複層ガラスの内側面にＬｏｗ−Ｅ膜が成膜された構成であってもよい。また、上述のように、東南アジア等で新たに１枚のガラスを大気中で面材３０として設置する場合には、ＣＶＤ（Chemical Vapor Deposition）によりＬｏｗ−Ｅ膜が成膜された面材３０を用いてもよい。スパッタリングにより成膜されたＬｏｗ−Ｅ膜は、乾燥空気中での状態が保たれることが必要であるため、面材３０として複層ガラスを用いることが好ましい。一方、ＣＶＤにより成膜されたＬｏｗ−Ｅ膜は、大気中での使用が可能であり、そのまま１枚のガラス等からなる面材３０として用いることが好ましい。 Moreover, the surface of the face material 30 may be coated with a Low-E film, and may be configured to improve heat shielding properties and heat insulation properties. At that time, even if the double-layer glass is used for the face material 30 itself, a Low-E film is formed by sputtering, and the Low-E film is formed on the inner side surface of the sealed double-layer glass. Good. Further, as described above, when a single glass is newly installed as the face material 30 in the atmosphere in Southeast Asia or the like, the face material 30 on which the Low-E film is formed by CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) is used. It may be used. Since the Low-E film formed by sputtering needs to be kept in dry air, it is preferable to use a multilayer glass as the face material 30. On the other hand, the Low-E film formed by CVD can be used in the atmosphere, and is preferably used as it is as a face material 30 made of a piece of glass or the like.
その他、面材３０は、ディスプレイ等の電子表示機器を用いて広告や案内表示等を行うデジタルサイネージであってもよい。本実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００の倒れ止め部品６０は、ネジ７１により取り付け及び取り外しが容易であるため、電子部品等のメインテナンスが必要なデジタルサイネージ等の設置に好適に利用することができる。 In addition, the face material 30 may be a digital signage that performs an advertisement or a guidance display using an electronic display device such as a display. Since the fall prevention component 60 of the multiple window structure 200 according to the present embodiment can be easily attached and removed by the screw 71, it can be suitably used for installation of digital signage and the like that require maintenance such as electronic components.
このように、本発明の第１の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００は、複層ガラスと類似した構造を有するという意味であり、面材３０をガラスのみに限定する趣旨ではない。この点、以後の実施形態においても同様である。 Thus, the multiple window structure 200 according to the first embodiment of the present invention means that it has a structure similar to a double-glazed glass, and is not intended to limit the face material 30 to only glass. This also applies to the following embodiments.
Ｌ形部材４０は、面材３０の上辺及び下辺の室外側への移動を規制する外側規制部材である。よって、Ｌ形部材４０は、面材３０の室外側面の上辺及び下辺の室外側への移動の規制が可能な位置に、上下に対をなして設けられる。Ｌ形部材４０は、基部４１と、規制部４２とを備える。基部４１は、Ｌ形部材４０の基台となる部分であり、水平方向に延び、上下の固定部２０、２１に各々ネジ７０により固定される。規制部４２は、面材３０の室外側への移動を規制する部分であり、基部４１から鉛直方向に延びている。なお、基部４１の底面には、ネジ７０が貫通する貫通穴４３が形成されている。面材３０の下端は、固定面２１上に直接載置され、規制部４２のみ設けるような構成とすることも可能であるが、第１の実施形態においては、基部４１が固定面２１で奥行方向に延び、基部４１の上にセッティングブロック８０を介して面材３０が載置されるとともに、倒れ止め部品６０も基部４１上に取り付けられた構成となっている。かかる構成により、固定面２０、２１がいかなる状態であっても、基部４１の表面上に面材３０及び倒れ止め部品６０を設置することが可能となり、安定した設置が可能となる。なお、セッティングブロック８０は、下側のＬ形部材４０の基部４１と面材３０の下端との間に設けられ、面材３０を安定させる役割を果たす。セッティングブロック８０は、面材３０を支持可能な強度を有すれば、種々の材料から構成されてよい。 The L-shaped member 40 is an outer regulating member that regulates the movement of the upper side and the lower side of the face member 30 to the outdoor side. Therefore, the L-shaped member 40 is provided in a pair in the vertical direction at a position where the movement of the upper side and the lower side of the face member 30 to the outdoor side can be restricted. The L-shaped member 40 includes a base portion 41 and a restriction portion 42. The base portion 41 is a portion that becomes a base of the L-shaped member 40, extends in the horizontal direction, and is fixed to the upper and lower fixing portions 20 and 21 by screws 70. The restricting portion 42 is a portion that restricts the movement of the face material 30 to the outdoor side, and extends from the base portion 41 in the vertical direction. A through hole 43 through which the screw 70 passes is formed on the bottom surface of the base 41. Although the lower end of the face material 30 is directly placed on the fixed surface 21 and only the restricting portion 42 can be provided, in the first embodiment, the base 41 is the depth of the fixed surface 21. The face material 30 is placed on the base 41 via the setting block 80 and the fall prevention component 60 is also mounted on the base 41. With this configuration, it is possible to install the face material 30 and the fall-preventing component 60 on the surface of the base 41 regardless of the state of the fixed surfaces 20 and 21, and stable installation is possible. The setting block 80 is provided between the base 41 of the lower L-shaped member 40 and the lower end of the face member 30 and plays a role of stabilizing the face member 30. The setting block 80 may be made of various materials as long as it has a strength capable of supporting the face material 30.
規制部４２は、面材３０の上辺及び下辺の室外側への移動を規制可能なように、面材３０の上端部及び下端部を室外側から覆うように設けられる。また、必要に応じて、規制部４２の室内側の面には緩衝材５０が設けられ、面材３０と弾性的に接触し、面材３０の上辺及び下辺の室外側面を弾性的に支持する。規制部４２と面材３０との間に、隙間が存在していても、面材３０の室外側への移動を規制することは可能であるが、面材３０の室外側面に弾性的に接触し、緩衝材５０に軽く押し付けるように面材３０を設置した方が、面材３０を安定的に支持することができるので、緩衝材５０を設ける方がより好ましい。なお、緩衝材５０は、弾性を有する種々の材料から用いられてよいが、例えば、ゴムを用いてもよい。また、規制部４２は、室内側に緩衝材５０を保持するための爪４８を備えていてもよい。 The restricting portion 42 is provided so as to cover the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the face member 30 from the outdoor side so that the movement of the upper side and the lower side of the face member 30 to the outdoor side can be restricted. Further, if necessary, a cushioning material 50 is provided on the indoor side surface of the restricting portion 42, elastically contacts the face material 30, and elastically supports the outdoor side surfaces of the upper and lower sides of the face material 30. . Even if there is a gap between the regulating portion 42 and the face material 30, it is possible to restrict the movement of the face material 30 to the outdoor side, but elastically contact the outdoor side surface of the face material 30. In addition, it is more preferable to install the cushioning material 50 because the facing material 30 can be stably supported by placing the facing material 30 so as to be pressed lightly against the cushioning material 50. In addition, although the shock absorbing material 50 may be used from the various materials which have elasticity, you may use rubber | gum, for example. Further, the restricting portion 42 may include a claw 48 for holding the cushioning material 50 on the indoor side.
Ｌ形部材４０は、例えば、面材３０の上辺及び下辺に沿って、所定長さ延在し、上下に各々少なくとも２ピース以上設けられる構成としてもよいし、面材３０の上辺及び下辺に沿って水平に延びる通し部材として構成されてもよい。Ｌ形部材４０を通し部材として構成すると、安定して面材３０を支持することができるとともに、既存の窓１０のシール性が低い場合には、外部からの雨水の侵入を防止できるという利点も有する。一方、Ｌ形部材４０をピース状に構成した場合には、製造コストを低減できるという利点を有する。Ｌ形部材４０は、断面がＬ字形状を有し、基部４１及び規制部４２を備える限り、用途に応じて種々の長さに構成することができる。 For example, the L-shaped member 40 may be configured to extend a predetermined length along the upper side and the lower side of the face member 30 and to be provided at least two pieces above and below, or along the upper side and the lower side of the face member 30. It may be configured as a through member extending horizontally. When the L-shaped member 40 is configured as a through member, the face material 30 can be stably supported, and when the existing window 10 has a low sealing performance, it is possible to prevent rainwater from entering from the outside. Have. On the other hand, when the L-shaped member 40 is formed in a piece shape, there is an advantage that the manufacturing cost can be reduced. As long as the L-shaped member 40 has an L-shaped cross section and includes the base portion 41 and the restricting portion 42, the L-shaped member 40 can be configured in various lengths depending on the application.
Ｌ形部材４０は、面材３０を支持可能な強度を有すれば、種々の材料から構成されてよいが、例えば、アルミニウム等の金属材料から構成されてもよい。また、樹脂等から構成されてもよい。このように、Ｌ形部材４０は、必要な強度を有する限り、用途に応じて種々の材料から構成され得る。 The L-shaped member 40 may be made of various materials as long as it has a strength capable of supporting the face material 30. For example, the L-shaped member 40 may be made of a metal material such as aluminum. Moreover, you may comprise from resin etc. Thus, the L-shaped member 40 can be made of various materials depending on the application as long as it has a required strength.
倒れ止め部品６０は、面材３０の上辺及び下辺の室内側への移動を規制するための内側規制部材であり、上下に対をなして設けられる。よって、倒れ止め部品６０は、面材３０の上辺及び下辺の室内側面の近傍に固定して設けられる。外側規制部材であるＬ形部材４０と、内側規制部材である倒れ止め部品６０とで、面材３０を挟むようにして支持する。倒れ止め部品６０は、通し部材でもよく、面材３０の上辺及び下辺の一部を室内側から覆うようなピース的な部品として構成される。よって、面材３０を支持可能なように、上辺側及び下辺側に各々少なくとも１個設けられる。 The fall-preventing component 60 is an inner regulating member for regulating the movement of the upper side and the lower side of the face member 30 to the indoor side, and is provided in a pair in the vertical direction. Therefore, the fall-preventing component 60 is fixedly provided in the vicinity of the indoor side surface of the upper side and the lower side of the face member 30. The face member 30 is supported by the L-shaped member 40 that is an outer regulating member and the fall-preventing component 60 that is an inner regulating member. The fall prevention component 60 may be a threading member, and is configured as a piece-like component that covers a part of the upper side and the lower side of the face member 30 from the indoor side. Therefore, at least one piece is provided on each of the upper side and the lower side so that the face material 30 can be supported.
倒れ止め部品６０は、面材３０の室内側への移動を規制できる面を面材３０の対向面に有する限り、種々の形状を有して構成されてよいが、例えば、短い円筒又は円柱を半分にしたかまぼこ状、又はドーム状の形状であってもよい。倒れ止め部品６０は、ネジを通すための中空穴６１及び底面の貫通穴６２を有し、ネジ７１によりＬ形部材４０の基部４１の上面に固定される。第１の実施形態では、外側規制部材として、基部４１を有するＬ形部材４０を用いているため、基部４１上に倒れ止め部品６０が固定されているが、外側規制部材が基部４１を有しない構成の場合には、倒れ止め部品６０は、固定面２０、２１に直接固定する構成としてもよい。換言すれば、倒れ止め部品６０は、間接的又は直接的に固定面２０、２１に固定して設けられる。 The fall prevention component 60 may be configured to have various shapes as long as it has a surface that can restrict the movement of the face material 30 toward the indoor side on the opposite surface of the face material 30. It may be half-boiled or domed. The fall prevention component 60 has a hollow hole 61 for allowing a screw to pass therethrough and a through hole 62 on the bottom surface, and is fixed to the upper surface of the base portion 41 of the L-shaped member 40 by a screw 71. In the first embodiment, since the L-shaped member 40 having the base 41 is used as the outer restricting member, the fall-preventing component 60 is fixed on the base 41, but the outer restricting member does not have the base 41. In the case of the configuration, the fall prevention component 60 may be directly fixed to the fixing surfaces 20 and 21. In other words, the fall prevention component 60 is fixed to the fixing surfaces 20 and 21 indirectly or directly.
倒れ止め部品６０は、面材３０の室内側への移動を規制できる強度を有すれば、種々の材料から構成されてよいが、例えば、樹脂から構成されてもよい。図１に示されるように、通常、倒れ止め部品６０と面材３０との間には、緩衝材は特に設けられない場合が多いため、面材３０を支持可能であるとともに、面材３０に傷を付けない材料から構成されることが好ましい。樹脂は、このような条件を満たす材料であるが、このような条件を満たすことができれば、アルミニウム等の金属材料も含めて種々の材料を用いることができる。 The fall prevention component 60 may be made of various materials as long as it has a strength capable of restricting the movement of the face material 30 to the indoor side, but may be made of resin, for example. As shown in FIG. 1, the cushioning material is usually not particularly provided between the fall-preventing component 60 and the face material 30, so that the face material 30 can be supported and the face material 30 It is preferably made of a material that does not scratch. The resin is a material that satisfies such conditions, but various materials including metal materials such as aluminum can be used as long as these conditions can be satisfied.
倒れ止め部品６０は、面材３０に接触するように設けられてもよいし、多少の隙間を有して設けられてもよい。いずれの場合であっても、面材３０の上辺及び下辺の室内側への移動を規制することができるからである。隙間の大きさは、面材３０の大きさ、用途等により適宜設定してよいが、例えば、０ｍｍより大きく２５ｍｍ以下の範囲、好ましくは０ｍｍより大きく２０ｍｍ以下の範囲、より好ましくは０ｍｍより大きく１５ｍｍ以下の範囲としてもよい。 The fall prevention component 60 may be provided so as to contact the face material 30 or may be provided with a slight gap. This is because, in any case, the movement of the upper side and the lower side of the face material 30 toward the indoor side can be restricted. The size of the gap may be appropriately set depending on the size of the face material 30, use, etc. For example, the range is greater than 0 mm and less than or equal to 25 mm, preferably greater than 0 mm and less than or equal to 20 mm, more preferably greater than 0 mm and greater than 15 mm. It is good also as the following ranges.
図２は、本発明の第１の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００の一例を室内側から示した正面図である。図２に示されるように、Ｌ形部材４０は、上下に通し部材として設けられ、倒れ止め部品６０は、１枚の面材３０に対して上下に各２個ずつ間隔を置いて設けられている。各倒れ止め部品６０は、半円形の形状を有している。このように、Ｌ形部材４０を通し部材として構成し、倒れ止め部品６０をピース状の部材として構成してもよい。 FIG. 2 is a front view showing an example of the multiple window structure 200 according to the first embodiment of the present invention from the indoor side. As shown in FIG. 2, the L-shaped member 40 is provided as a through member in the upper and lower directions, and the fall-preventing component 60 is provided with a distance of two each in the vertical direction with respect to one face material 30. Yes. Each fall prevention component 60 has a semicircular shape. Thus, the L-shaped member 40 may be configured as a through member, and the fall-preventing component 60 may be configured as a piece-shaped member.
また、図２においては、面材３０が２枚連続した例が示されており、２枚の面材３０の間は、エッジカバー材１００で接続されている。エッジカバー材１００は、２枚の面材３０の側辺を連結するための部材であり、気密性を有して２枚の面材３０を横方向に連結することができる。 FIG. 2 shows an example in which two face members 30 are continuous, and the two face members 30 are connected by an edge cover member 100. The edge cover member 100 is a member for connecting the sides of the two face members 30 and has airtightness and can connect the two face members 30 in the lateral direction.
また、図２に示されるように、２枚の面材３０の水平方向端部の側辺には、たて枠９０が設けられている。たて枠９０は、面材３０の端部の側辺を支持するための部材であり、必要に応じて設けてもよい。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a vertical frame 90 is provided on the side of the horizontal end portions of the two face members 30. The vertical frame 90 is a member for supporting the side of the end portion of the face member 30 and may be provided as necessary.
図３は、本発明の第１の実施形態に係る多重窓構造の単一面材の場合の一例の横断面図である。図３においては、面材３０が１枚で構成され、たて枠９０を設けた構成の多重窓構造２００が示されている。図３に示されるように、たて枠９０は、側方の固定面（壁面）２２にネジ７０を用いて固定される。たて枠９０は、Ｌ形部材４０と同様にＬ字形状を有しているが、側方には倒れ止め防止部材６０を設けないため、基部９１が１枚の板状に構成されており、表面上に他の物を支持する構成とはなっていない点で、Ｌ形部材４０と異なっている。なお、面材３０の側辺の室外側への移動を規制する規制部９２が設けられ、規制部９２に緩衝剤５０が設けられている点は、Ｌ形部材４０と同様である。 FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an example in the case of a single face material having a multiple window structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 3, a multiple window structure 200 having a configuration in which the face material 30 is composed of one sheet and a vertical frame 90 is provided is shown. As shown in FIG. 3, the vertical frame 90 is fixed to the side fixing surface (wall surface) 22 using screws 70. The vertical frame 90 has an L-shape similar to the L-shaped member 40, but the base 91 is configured as a single plate because the anti-falling prevention member 60 is not provided on the side. This is different from the L-shaped member 40 in that it is not configured to support other objects on the surface. It is to be noted that, similarly to the L-shaped member 40, a restriction portion 92 that restricts the movement of the side of the face material 30 to the outdoor side is provided, and the buffering agent 50 is provided on the restriction portion 92.
このように、必要に応じて、面材３０の側辺の室外側への移動を規制するため、鉛直方法に延びるたて枠９０を設けてもよい。 As described above, the vertical frame 90 may be provided so as to extend in the vertical method in order to restrict the movement of the side of the face member 30 to the outdoor side as necessary.
図４は、本発明の第１の実施形態に係る多重窓構造の連続面材の場合の一例の横断面図である。図４においては、面材３０が２枚で構成されており、２枚の面材３０が、中央付近でエッジカバー材１００により連結されている。即ち、図４は、図２で示した態様の横断面図に対応する。エッジカバー材１００は、２枚の連続する面材３０の間隔を所定間隔、例えば１０ｍｍ程度に保った状態で、両者を連結する。面材３０が連続する場合には、連結部にエッジカバー材１００を用いることにより、連続する２枚の面材３０の密閉性を保ちつつ連結することができる。 FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an example of a continuous face material having a multiple window structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 4, two face members 30 are configured, and the two face members 30 are connected by an edge cover member 100 near the center. That is, FIG. 4 corresponds to the cross-sectional view of the embodiment shown in FIG. The edge cover member 100 connects the two continuous face members 30 in a state where the interval is maintained at a predetermined interval, for example, about 10 mm. In the case where the face materials 30 are continuous, the edge cover material 100 is used for the connecting portion, so that the two continuous face materials 30 can be connected while maintaining the sealing performance.
なお、その他の構成要素は、図３と同様であるので、対応する構成要素には同一の参照符号を付してその説明を省略する。 Since the other components are the same as those in FIG. 3, the corresponding components are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof is omitted.
〔第２の実施形態〕
図５は、本発明の第２の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０１の一例を示した縦断面図である。図５において、第２の実施形態に係る多重窓構造は、Ｌ形部材４０ａの規制部４２ａの室外側の面の下方に突出部４４が設けられ、突出部４４の下方の奥行きのある窪み状の空間にシール材１１０が設けられている点で、第１の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００と異なっている。[Second Embodiment]
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of the multiple window structure 201 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 5, the multiple window structure according to the second embodiment is provided with a protruding portion 44 below the outdoor surface of the restricting portion 42 a of the L-shaped member 40 a, and a deep concave shape below the protruding portion 44. This is different from the multiple window structure 200 according to the first embodiment in that the sealing material 110 is provided in the space.
このように、Ｌ形部材４０ａの規制部４２ａの室外側面の下方に、シール材１１０を保持可能なシール材保持空間４５を形成し、シール材保持空間４５内にシール材１１０を設ける構成としてもよい。シール材１１０は、例えば、ゴム等の弾性材から構成されてもよい。シール材１１０を最も外側にあるＬ形部材４０ａの下端部に設けることにより、多重窓構造２０１の下端部のシール性を向上させ、既存の窓１０から雨水等が侵入してきた場合であっても、確実に防水することができる。本発明の実施形態に係る多重窓構造は、基本的には密閉性、気密性の向上は主たる目的としておらず、簡便な多重窓構造の設置による遮熱性の向上を主たる目的としているが、かかるシール材１１０を設ける構成とすることにより、既存の窓１０のシール不良を補うことも可能となる。 As described above, the sealing material holding space 45 that can hold the sealing material 110 is formed below the outdoor side surface of the restricting portion 42 a of the L-shaped member 40 a, and the sealing material 110 is provided in the sealing material holding space 45. Good. The seal material 110 may be made of an elastic material such as rubber, for example. Even when rainwater or the like has entered from the existing window 10 by providing the sealing material 110 at the lower end of the outermost L-shaped member 40a, the sealing performance of the lower end of the multiple window structure 201 is improved. Can be waterproofed reliably. The multiple window structure according to the embodiment of the present invention is basically not intended to improve the hermeticity and hermeticity, but is mainly intended to improve the heat shielding property by installing a simple multiple window structure. By providing the sealing material 110, it is possible to compensate for the sealing failure of the existing window 10.
なお、その他の構成要素については、第１の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００と同様であるので、対応する構成要素に同一の参照符号を付してその説明を省略する。 Since the other constituent elements are the same as those of the multiple window structure 200 according to the first embodiment, the same reference numerals are assigned to the corresponding constituent elements and the description thereof is omitted.
〔第３の実施形態〕
図６は、本発明の第３の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０２の一例を示した縦断面図である。第３の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０２は、Ｌ形部材４０ｂの下端にシール材１１０を保持している点は、第２の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０１と同様であるが、突起４４が規制部４２ａの室外側面から突出しているのではなく、基部４１ｂの外側の面４６が室内側に窪んで奥行きのあるシール材保持空間４５ａを形成し、室内側に窪んだシール材保持空間４５ａ内にシール材１１０を保持している点で、第２の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０１と異なっている。[Third Embodiment]
FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of the multiple window structure 202 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. The multiple window structure 202 according to the third embodiment is the same as the multiple window structure 201 according to the second embodiment in that the sealing material 110 is held at the lower end of the L-shaped member 40b. However, the outer surface 46 of the base portion 41b is recessed toward the indoor side to form a deep sealing material holding space 45a, and the sealing material holding space 45a recessed toward the indoor side. It differs from the multiple window structure 201 according to the second embodiment in that the sealing material 110 is held inside.
このように、基部４１ｂの外側面を室内側に窪ませ、シール材保持空間４５ａを形成する構成としてもよい。この場合であっても、多重窓構造２０２の下端部にシール材１１０が設けられているので、第２の実施形態と同様に防水効果を得ることができる。 Thus, the outer surface of the base 41b may be recessed indoors to form the sealing material holding space 45a. Even in this case, since the sealing material 110 is provided at the lower end of the multiple window structure 202, a waterproof effect can be obtained as in the second embodiment.
また、第３の実施形態に係る多重窓構造においては、Ｌ形部材４０ｂの基部４１ｂの内部にネジ止め板保持部４９が設けられ、ネジ止め板保持部４９内にネジ止め板１２０が設けられている点で、第１及び第２の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００、２０１と異なっている。 In the multiple window structure according to the third embodiment, a screwing plate holding portion 49 is provided inside the base portion 41b of the L-shaped member 40b, and a screwing plate 120 is provided in the screwing plate holding portion 49. However, the multiple window structures 200 and 201 according to the first and second embodiments are different.
ネジ止め板１２０は、ネジ７１と螺合可能な板であり、レール状のネジ止め板保持部４９内を移動可能である。即ち、Ｌ形部材４０ｂが通し部材として構成されている場合、ネジ止め板１２０を移動させることにより、面材３０の上辺及び下辺に沿った方向において、任意の箇所に倒れ止め部品６０を設置することが可能である。このように、倒れ止め部品６０の設置位置を調整可能な構成としてもよい。 The screwing plate 120 is a plate that can be screwed with the screw 71, and is movable in the rail-like screwing plate holding portion 49. That is, when the L-shaped member 40b is configured as a through member, the anti-falling component 60 is installed at an arbitrary position in the direction along the upper side and the lower side of the face material 30 by moving the screwing plate 120. It is possible. Thus, it is good also as a structure which can adjust the installation position of the fall prevention component 60. FIG.
このように、多重窓構造２００、２０１、２０２は、用途に応じて種々の構成とすることができる。 Thus, the multiple window structures 200, 201, and 202 can have various configurations depending on the application.
なお、その他の構成要素については、第１及び第２の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００、２０１と同様であるので、対応する構成要素に同一の参照符号を付してその説明を省略する。 Since the other constituent elements are the same as those of the multiple window structures 200 and 201 according to the first and second embodiments, the same reference numerals are assigned to the corresponding constituent elements and the description thereof is omitted.
〔第４の実施形態〕
図７は、本発明の第４の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０３の一例を示した縦断面図である。第４の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０３は、面材３０の室外側に設けられた外側規制部材が、Ｌ形部材４０、４０ａ、４０ｂではなく、倒れ止め部品６０を用いている点で、第１乃至第３の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００〜２０２と異なっている。[Fourth Embodiment]
FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of the multiple window structure 203 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the multiple window structure 203 according to the fourth embodiment, the outside regulating member provided on the outdoor side of the face member 30 uses the fall-preventing component 60 instead of the L-shaped members 40, 40a, 40b. This is different from the multiple window structures 200 to 202 according to the first to third embodiments.
このように、外側規制部材としてＬ形部材４０、４０ａ、４０ｂを用いることは必須では無く、倒れ止め部品６０を用いてもよい。第１乃至第３の実施形態で説明したように、倒れ止め部品６０はピース状の部材であるので、外側規制部材として機能する倒れ止め部品６０と、内側規制部材として機能する倒れ止め部品６０は、面材３０を介して対向するように設けられることが好ましい。両者を対向するように設けることにより、対向箇所において面材３０を室外側面及び室内側面から挟む構成とすることができ、面材３０を確実に支持することができるからである。 Thus, it is not essential to use the L-shaped members 40, 40a, and 40b as the outer regulating members, and the fall prevention component 60 may be used. As described in the first to third embodiments, since the fall prevention component 60 is a piece-like member, the fall prevention component 60 that functions as an outer restriction member and the fall prevention component 60 that functions as an inner restriction member are provided. It is preferable that they are provided so as to face each other through the face material 30. This is because by providing the two so as to face each other, the face material 30 can be sandwiched from the outdoor side surface and the indoor side surface at the facing portion, and the face material 30 can be reliably supported.
また、この場合、面材３０を支持するためには、室外側の倒れ止め部品６０も、上辺側に少なくとも１個、下辺側に少なくとも１個必要となる。 Further, in this case, in order to support the face material 30, at least one outdoor-side fall-preventing component 60 is required on the upper side and at least one on the lower side.
図８は、本発明の第４の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０３の一例を示した横断面図である。図８においては、面材３０の側辺についても、室外側及び室内側から面材３０の前後移動を規制する倒れ止め部品６０を設けた構成を示している。このように、必要に応じて、面材３０の側辺にも倒れ止め部品６０を設ける構成としてもよい。この場合においても、面材３０の外側に設けられる倒れ止め部品６０と、面材３０の室内側に設けられる倒れ止め部品６０とは、面材３０を確実に支持する観点から、面材３０を介して対向するように設けられることが好ましい。 FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the multiple window structure 203 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 8, the structure which provided the fall prevention component 60 which controls the back-and-forth movement of the face material 30 from the outdoor side and the indoor side is also shown on the side of the face material 30. In this manner, the anti-falling component 60 may be provided on the side of the face member 30 as necessary. Even in this case, the fall-preventing component 60 provided outside the face member 30 and the fall-preventing component 60 provided on the indoor side of the face member 30 are provided with the face member 30 from the viewpoint of reliably supporting the face member 30. It is preferable to be provided so as to face each other.
なお、側方に設けられる倒れ止め部品６０は、上下に設けられる倒れ止め部品６０とは異なり、補助的な支持部材であるので、右側の側辺に少なくとも１個、及び／又は、左側の側辺に少なくとも１個設けられているだけでも十分である。但し、右側に１個倒れ止め部品６０を設けたら、対称的に左側にも１個倒れ止め部品６０を設けることが好ましいことは言うまでもない。 Note that the anti-falling component 60 provided on the side is an auxiliary support member, unlike the anti-falling components 60 provided above and below, so that at least one on the right side and / or the left side. It is sufficient to provide at least one side. However, it is needless to say that if one fall-preventing component 60 is provided on the right side, it is preferable to symmetrically provide one fall-preventing component 60 on the left side.
側方に設ける倒れ止め部品６０は、上下面に設けるのと同様に、側方の固定面２２にネジ７１を用いて設ければ十分である。 It is sufficient that the fall prevention component 60 provided on the side is provided on the side fixing surface 22 using the screws 71 in the same manner as provided on the upper and lower surfaces.
このように、第４の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０３によれば、上下において最低限必要な支持点を、倒れ止め部品６０により支持することで面材３０を支持し、多重窓構造２０３を構成することができ、安価かつ簡易に多重窓構造２０３を設置することができる。 As described above, according to the multiple window structure 203 according to the fourth embodiment, the face material 30 is supported by supporting the minimum necessary support points in the upper and lower directions by the fall-preventing component 60, and the multiple window structure 203 is provided. The multiple window structure 203 can be installed inexpensively and easily.
なお、その他の構成要素については、第１乃至第３の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００〜２０２と同様であるので、対応する構成要素に同一の参照符号を付してその説明を省略する。 Since the other components are the same as those of the multiple window structures 200 to 202 according to the first to third embodiments, the corresponding components are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
〔第５の実施形態〕
図９は、本発明の第５の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０４の一例を示した縦断面図である。第５の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０４は、マグネットガスケット１３０が面材３０の上辺及び下辺に装着され、Ｌ形部材４０ｃ、４０ｄが鉄等の磁性体で構成されており、倒れ止め部品６０を備えていない点で、第１乃至第４の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００〜２０３と異なっている。マグネットガスケット１３０は、マグネット１３１が備えられたガスケットであり、シール性を有するとともに、マグネット１３１による磁力による吸引力を発することができる。上述のように、Ｌ形部材４０ｃ、４０ｄは、鉄等の磁性体から構成されているため、マグネット１３１の磁力の作用を受け、マグネットガスケット１３０を吸引することができる。これにより、面材３０を設置する際、磁力の作用により面材３０がＬ形部材４０ｃに吸引され、面材３０を非常に容易に設置することができる。このように、マグネットガスケット１３０は、磁性体のＬ形部材４０ｃ、４０ｄに固定可能であるので、面材３０の室内側の倒れ止め部品６０を除去することが可能である。よって、マグネット１３１の磁力により面材３０を室外側のＬ形部材４０ｃ、４０ｄに固定支持し、室内側の倒れ止め部品６０を設けない構成としてもよい。[Fifth Embodiment]
FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of the multiple window structure 204 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. In the multiple window structure 204 according to the fifth embodiment, the magnet gasket 130 is mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the face material 30, the L-shaped members 40 c and 40 d are made of a magnetic material such as iron, and the fall prevention component 60. Is different from the multiple window structures 200 to 203 according to the first to fourth embodiments. The magnet gasket 130 is a gasket provided with a magnet 131, has a sealing property, and can generate an attractive force by the magnet 131. As described above, since the L-shaped members 40c and 40d are made of a magnetic material such as iron, the magnet gasket 130 can be attracted by the action of the magnetic force of the magnet 131. Thereby, when installing the face material 30, the face material 30 is attracted to the L-shaped member 40c by the action of magnetic force, and the face material 30 can be installed very easily. As described above, the magnet gasket 130 can be fixed to the magnetic L-shaped members 40c and 40d, and therefore, the fall-preventing component 60 on the indoor side of the face member 30 can be removed. Therefore, the face material 30 may be fixedly supported by the L-shaped members 40c and 40d on the outdoor side by the magnetic force of the magnet 131, and the indoor side tilting prevention component 60 may not be provided.
上側に設けられたＬ形部材４０ｄは、下側のＬ形部品４０ｃと類似した１枚の板材からなる構成であるが、室内側に倒れ止め部品６０が存在しないため、基部４１ｄから面材３０の室内側で下方に延びる鉛直部４７が設けられている点で、Ｌ形部材４０ｃと異なっている。 The L-shaped member 40d provided on the upper side is configured by a single plate material similar to the lower L-shaped component 40c, but since the fall-preventing component 60 does not exist on the indoor side, the base material 41d to the face material 30 is provided. This is different from the L-shaped member 40c in that a vertical portion 47 extending downward on the indoor side is provided.
図１０は、本発明の第５の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０４の一例を示した横断面図である。図１０に示されるように、第５の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０４においても、必要に応じて、たて枠９０ａを設ける構成としてもよい。たて枠９０ａは、図９に示したＬ形部材４０ｃと同様の構成とすることができる。そして、面材３０の側端にマグネットガスケット１３０を装着し、マグネット１３１の磁力によりたて枠９０ａの規制部９２ａに吸引させることができる。また、たて枠９０ａは、ネジ７０により側方の固定面２２に取り付けることができる。 FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the multiple window structure 204 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the multi-window structure 204 according to the fifth embodiment may be configured to provide a vertical frame 90a as necessary. The vertical frame 90a can be configured similarly to the L-shaped member 40c shown in FIG. A magnet gasket 130 is attached to the side end of the face material 30 and can be attracted to the regulating portion 92a of the vertical frame 90a by the magnetic force of the magnet 131. Further, the vertical frame 90 a can be attached to the lateral fixing surface 22 with screws 70.
このように、マグネットガスケット１３０を面材３０に装着し、Ｌ形部材４０ｃ、４０ｄ及びたて枠９０ａの規制部４２ｃ、４２ｄ、９２ａを磁性体で構成することにより、マグネットガスケット１３０を容易にＬ形部材４０ｃ、４０ｄ及びたて枠９０ａに固定することができ、倒れ止め部品６０を不要とすることができる。 As described above, the magnet gasket 130 is attached to the face member 30, and the L-shaped members 40c and 40d and the restricting portions 42c, 42d and 92a of the vertical frame 90a are made of a magnetic material. It can fix to the shape members 40c and 40d and the vertical frame 90a, and the fall prevention component 60 can be made unnecessary.
なお、図９、１０では、マグネット１３１を備えたマグネットガスケット１３０を面材３０の上辺及び下辺に装着する例を挙げて説明したが、マグネットガスケット１３０の代わりに、吸盤を備えたガスケットを用いることも可能である。具体的には、マグネット１３１の箇所に、マグネットの代わりに吸盤を設置すればよい。この場合には、ガスケットのＬ形部材４０ｃ、４０ｄの規制部４２ｃ、４２ｄの吸盤と対向する室内側面を平坦面に構成し、マグネット１３１の位置に吸盤を有するガスケットを面材３０の上端及び下端に装着すれば、吸盤の吸着力によりガスケットをＬ形部材４０ｃ、４０ｄの規制部４２ｃ、４２ｄの室内側面に固定することができ、倒れ止め部品６０を不要とすることができる。 9 and 10, an example in which the magnet gasket 130 including the magnet 131 is mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the face member 30 has been described. However, a gasket including a suction cup may be used instead of the magnet gasket 130. Is also possible. Specifically, a suction cup may be installed in place of the magnet 131 instead of the magnet. In this case, the inner side surface of the L-shaped members 40c and 40d of the gasket facing the suction cups of the restricting portions 42c and 42d is formed as a flat surface, and the gasket having the suction cups at the positions of the magnets 131 is used as the upper and lower ends of the face member 30. The gasket can be fixed to the interior side surfaces of the restricting portions 42c and 42d of the L-shaped members 40c and 40d by the suction force of the suction cups, and the fall prevention component 60 can be dispensed with.
また、マグネットガスケット１３０の代わりに、面ファスナーを用いることも可能である。具体的には、マグネット１３１の箇所に、マグネットの代わりに面ファスナーのフックまたはループを設置すればよい。この場合には、ガスケットのＬ形部材４０ｃ、４０ｄの規制部４２ｃ、４２ｄの、マグネット１３１の箇所に設置された面ファスナーのフックまたはループと対向する室内側面に、面ファスナーのフックまたはループ（マグネット１３１の箇所に面ファスナーのフックを設置する場合は、面ファスナーのループ）を配置すれば、面ファスナーにより、ガスケットをＬ形部材４０ｃ、４０ｄの規制部４２ｃ、４２ｄの室内側面に固定することができ、倒れ止め部品６０を不要とすることができる。 A hook-and-loop fastener can be used instead of the magnet gasket 130. Specifically, hooks or loops of hook-and-loop fasteners may be installed in place of the magnets 131 instead of the magnets. In this case, hooks or loops of hook-and-loop fasteners (magnets) are formed on the interior side surfaces of the restricting portions 42c and 42d of the L-shaped members 40c and 40d of the gasket, facing the hooks or loops of hook-and-loop fasteners installed at the magnets 131. If hooks of hook-and-loop fasteners are installed at the location 131, loops of hook-and-loop fasteners can be provided to fix the gasket to the interior side surfaces of the restricting portions 42c and 42d of the L-shaped members 40c and 40d. The fall-preventing component 60 can be made unnecessary.
このように、マグネット１３１のみならず、吸盤等の他の吸着機能又は吸引機能を有するガスケットを用いてもよい。 In this manner, not only the magnet 131 but also a gasket having another suction function or suction function such as a suction cup may be used.
第５の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０４によれば、面材３０に装着したガスケットとＬ形部材４０ｃ、４０ｄとの吸引作用により、面材３０の下辺及び上辺をＬ形部材４０ｃ、４０ｄに固定することができ、倒れ止め部品６０を不要とすることができる。 According to the multiple window structure 204 according to the fifth embodiment, the lower side and the upper side of the face material 30 are made L-shaped members 40c and 40d by the suction action of the gasket attached to the face material 30 and the L-shaped members 40c and 40d. It can fix, and the fall prevention component 60 can be made unnecessary.
なお、他の構成要素については、第１乃至第４の実施形態と同様であるので、対応する構成要素に同一の参照符号を付してその説明を省略する。 Since the other constituent elements are the same as those in the first to fourth embodiments, the corresponding constituent elements are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
〔第６の実施形態〕
図１１は、本発明の第６の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０５の一例を示した縦断面図である。図１１に示されるように、第６の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０５は、Ｌ形部材４０ｅの規制部４２ｅと倒れ止め部品６０ａが極めて類似した形状となっている点で、第１乃至第３の実施形態、第５の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００〜２０２、２０４と異なっている。Ｌ形部材４０ｅは、全体として縦長のＬ字形状を有し、緩衝材５０ａも薄く構成されている。また、セッティングブロック８０ｂは、Ｌ形部材４０ｅの規制部４２ｅと倒れ止め部品６０ａの室内側面同士の間に形成された空間を充填するように設けられており、面材３０の下端を支持している。倒れ止め部品６０ａは、押縁の形状を有し、面材３０の下辺の室内側面を押さえるように支持している。また、押縁状の倒れ止め部品６０ａの室内側面には、緩衝材５０ａが設けられ、Ｌ形部材４０ｅの規制部４２ｅと同様の構成を有している。この場合、倒れ止め部品６０ａは、Ｌ形部材４０ｅの基部４１ｅの側面にネジ止めするか、接着するか等により固定することができる。かかる構成によっても、面材３０の前後方向の移動を規制するとともに、面材３０を支持することができる。[Sixth Embodiment]
FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of the multiple window structure 205 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the multiple window structure 205 according to the sixth embodiment is the first to the second in that the restricting portion 42e of the L-shaped member 40e and the fall-preventing component 60a have very similar shapes. 3 and the multiple window structures 200 to 202 and 204 according to the fifth embodiment. The L-shaped member 40e has a vertically long L-shape as a whole, and the buffer material 50a is also thin. The setting block 80b is provided so as to fill a space formed between the restricting portion 42e of the L-shaped member 40e and the indoor side surfaces of the fall-preventing component 60a, and supports the lower end of the face member 30. Yes. The fall-preventing component 60 a has a shape of a pressing edge and supports the inner side surface of the lower side of the face member 30 so as to be pressed. Further, a cushioning material 50a is provided on the indoor side surface of the lip-shaped tipping prevention component 60a, and has the same configuration as the restricting portion 42e of the L-shaped member 40e. In this case, the fall prevention component 60a can be fixed by screwing or adhering to the side surface of the base portion 41e of the L-shaped member 40e. Even with such a configuration, the face material 30 can be supported while the movement of the face material 30 in the front-rear direction is restricted.
なお、この場合、倒れ止め部品６０ａは、ピース材ではなく、通し部材に構成されるのが一般的である。倒れ止め部品６０ａは、Ｌ形部材４０ｅと対応するように設けられ、Ｌ形部材４０ｅが通し部材なら倒れ止め部品６０ａも通し部材、Ｌ形部材４０ｅが所定長さを有するピース部材であれば、倒れ止め部品６０ａも同じ長さのピース部材として構成される。 In this case, the fall-preventing component 60a is generally configured as a through member instead of a piece material. The fall-preventing component 60a is provided so as to correspond to the L-shaped member 40e. If the L-shaped member 40e is a through member, the fall-preventing component 60a is also a through member, and if the L-shaped member 40e is a piece member having a predetermined length, The fall prevention component 60a is also configured as a piece member having the same length.
図１２は、本発明の第６の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０５の一例を示した横断面図である。図１２に示されるように、必要に応じて、面材３０の側辺を規制支持するたて枠９０ｂが設けられてもよい。たて枠９０ｂは、Ｌ形部材４０ｅと同様の断面形状を有して構成されてよく、倒れ止め部品６０ａもそのままたて枠９０ｂに対応して用いることができる。 FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the multiple window structure 205 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, a vertical frame 90b that restricts and supports the side of the face member 30 may be provided as necessary. The vertical frame 90b may be configured to have the same cross-sectional shape as the L-shaped member 40e, and the fall-preventing component 60a can be used as it is corresponding to the vertical frame 90b.
第６の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０５によれば、押縁形状の倒れ止め部品６０ａを用いて、省スペースで多重窓構造２０５を構成することができる。 According to the multiple window structure 205 according to the sixth embodiment, it is possible to configure the multiple window structure 205 in a space-saving manner by using the edge-shaped tipping prevention component 60a.
〔第７の実施形態〕
図１３は、本発明の第７の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０６の一例を示した全体斜視図である。図１５に示されるように、第８の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０６は、既存サッシ１２の方立１３に取り付けられる構造を有する。よって、既存の窓１０の既存ガラス１１よりも縦方向に面積が小さく、上方のみ多重窓構造２０６となる。つまり、Ｌ形部材４０ｆは、既存サッシ１２の方立１３の側面に取り付けられる構成となる。[Seventh Embodiment]
FIG. 13 is an overall perspective view showing an example of the multiple window structure 206 according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 15, the multiple window structure 206 according to the eighth embodiment has a structure attached to the vertical 13 of the existing sash 12. Therefore, the area is smaller in the vertical direction than the existing glass 11 of the existing window 10, and the multiple window structure 206 is formed only in the upper part. That is, the L-shaped member 40 f is configured to be attached to the side surface of the vertical sash 13 of the existing sash 12.
図１４は、第７の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０６の一例の横断面図である。図１４に示されるように、既存サッシ１２の方立１３の室内側面に多重窓構造２０６が取り付けられる構造となる。また、側方には、たて枠９０ｃが設けられる。既存サッシ１２の方立１３に多重窓構造２０６を取り付ける場合には、安定性を向上させる観点から、たて枠９０ｃも設けることが好ましい。 FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of an example of the multiple window structure 206 according to the seventh embodiment. As shown in FIG. 14, a multiple window structure 206 is attached to the indoor side surface of the vertical sash 13 of the existing sash 12. Further, a vertical frame 90c is provided on the side. When the multiple window structure 206 is attached to the vertical sash 13 of the existing sash 12, it is preferable to provide a vertical frame 90c from the viewpoint of improving stability.
なお、たて枠９０ｃは、Ｌ形部材４０ｆと押縁状の倒れ止め部品６０ｂと同様の構成であるので、詳細は図１５で説明する。 The vertical frame 90c has the same configuration as the L-shaped member 40f and the ledge-shaped fall-preventing component 60b, and will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
図１５は、第７の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０６の一例の縦断面図である。図１５に示されるように、Ｌ形部材４０ｆ及び倒れ止め部品６０ｂは、第６の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０５のＬ形部材４０ｅ及び倒れ止め部品６０ａと類似した構成である。即ち、１枚の板でＬ字形状をなすＬ形部材４０ｆと押縁状の倒れ止め部品６０ｂの内面同士の間の空間にセッティングブロック８０ｃが設置され、その上に面材３０の下端が支持されている。また、Ｌ形部材４０ｆの規制部４２ｆと面材３０の室外側面との間にはゴム等の緩衝材５０が設けられ、倒れ止め部品６０ｂも、基部４１ｆが無い点を除いて、面材３０に関してＬ形部材４０ｆと対称に構成されている。Ｌ形部材４０ｆの側面が、ネジ７０により方立１３の室内側面に固定されている。なお、Ｌ形部材４０ｆ及び倒れ止め部品６０ｂは、通し部材として構成されている。 FIG. 15 is a longitudinal sectional view of an example of the multiple window structure 206 according to the seventh embodiment. As shown in FIG. 15, the L-shaped member 40f and the fall-preventing component 60b have a configuration similar to the L-shaped member 40e and the fall-preventing component 60a of the multiple window structure 205 according to the sixth embodiment. That is, the setting block 80c is installed in the space between the inner surfaces of the L-shaped member 40f that is L-shaped with one plate and the retaining edge-shaped fall-preventing component 60b, and the lower end of the face member 30 is supported thereon. ing. Further, a cushioning material 50 such as rubber is provided between the restricting portion 42f of the L-shaped member 40f and the outdoor side surface of the face material 30, and the fall-preventing component 60b also has no base part 41f except for the face material 30. Is configured symmetrically with the L-shaped member 40f. The side surface of the L-shaped member 40 f is fixed to the indoor side surface of the vertical 13 by a screw 70. Note that the L-shaped member 40f and the fall-preventing component 60b are configured as through members.
かかる構成により、既存サッシ１２の方立１３に多重窓構造２０６を設置することができる。このように、多重窓構造２０６を設置する固定面は、窓枠、天井、床等の上下の水平面に限らず、室内に固定された側面であってもよい。 With this configuration, the multiple window structure 206 can be installed in the vertical 13 of the existing sash 12. As described above, the fixed surface on which the multiple window structure 206 is installed is not limited to the upper and lower horizontal surfaces such as the window frame, the ceiling, and the floor, but may be a side surface fixed in the room.
〔施工方法〕
次に、本発明の第１乃至第７の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００〜２０６の設置の施工方法について説明する。[Construction method]
Next, a construction method for installing the multiple window structures 200 to 206 according to the first to seventh embodiments of the present invention will be described.
総ての実施形態に共通する部分が多いので、第１の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００の施工方法を代表例として説明し、施工方法が異なる実施形態については、適宜言及する。 Since there are many parts common to all the embodiments, the construction method of the multiple window structure 200 according to the first embodiment will be described as a representative example, and embodiments with different construction methods will be referred to as appropriate.
図１６は、Ｌ形部材取り付け工程の一例を示した図である。Ｌ形部材取り付け工程においては、上下の固定面２０、２１にＬ形部材４０がネジ７０を用いて取り付けられる。これにより、面材３０の室外側の移動を規制する外側規制部材が固定面２０、２１上に固定設置される。なお、第７の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０６の場合には、既存サッシ１２の方立１３の側面にＬ形部材４０ｆが固定される。また、第４の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０３においては、Ｌ形部材４０の代わりに、倒れ止め部品６０が固定面２０、２１に取り付け固定される。 FIG. 16 is a diagram showing an example of the L-shaped member attaching step. In the L-shaped member attaching step, the L-shaped member 40 is attached to the upper and lower fixed surfaces 20 and 21 using screws 70. As a result, the outer regulating member that regulates the outdoor movement of the face member 30 is fixedly installed on the fixed surfaces 20 and 21. In the case of the multiple window structure 206 according to the seventh embodiment, the L-shaped member 40f is fixed to the side surface of the vertical sash 13 of the existing sash 12. Further, in the multiple window structure 203 according to the fourth embodiment, the fall-preventing component 60 is attached and fixed to the fixing surfaces 20 and 21 instead of the L-shaped member 40.
図１７は、面材載置工程の一例を示した図である。面材載置工程においては、取り付けられたＬ形部材４０の基部４１の上に面材３０を載置する。なお、このとき、マグネットガスケット１３０や、吸盤を内蔵したガスケットを面材３０に装着する第５の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０４においては、当該ガスケットを面材３０の上辺及び下辺に装着し、装着後に面材３０を設置する。これらのガスケットは、Ｌ形部材に吸引され、固定される。 FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating an example of the face material placing process. In the face material placing step, the face material 30 is placed on the base 41 of the attached L-shaped member 40. At this time, in the multiple window structure 204 according to the fifth embodiment in which the magnet gasket 130 or the gasket containing the suction cup is attached to the face material 30, the gasket is attached to the upper side and the lower side of the face material 30, The face material 30 is installed after mounting. These gaskets are sucked and fixed to the L-shaped member.
図１８は、倒れ止め部品６０取り付け工程の一例を示した図である。倒れ止め部品取り付け工程では、倒れ止め部品６０がＬ形部材４０の基部４１にネジ７１を用いて固定される。これにより、面材３０の上辺及び下辺の室内側への移動を規制する内側規制部材が固定設置され、面材３０が支持される。なお、第５の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０４においては、この工程は不要である。また、態様に応じて、倒れ止め部品６０を、Ｌ形部材４０の基部４１ではなく、固定面２０、２１に取り付ける。更に、第６及び第７の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２０５、２０６では、Ｌ形部材の側面に取り付ける。 FIG. 18 is a view showing an example of the step of attaching the fall prevention component 60. In the fall-preventing component attaching step, the fall-preventing component 60 is fixed to the base 41 of the L-shaped member 40 by using a screw 71. Thereby, the inner side regulation member which regulates the movement to the indoor side of the upper side and lower side of the face material 30 is fixedly installed, and the face material 30 is supported. Note that this step is not necessary in the multiple window structure 204 according to the fifth embodiment. Further, depending on the mode, the fall-preventing component 60 is attached to the fixed surfaces 20 and 21 instead of the base portion 41 of the L-shaped member 40. Furthermore, the multiple window structures 205 and 206 according to the sixth and seventh embodiments are attached to the side surface of the L-shaped member.
また、倒れ止め部品６０は、いずれの場合でも、ネジ７１を外すことにより、簡単に取り外すことができ、面材３０の取り換え、清掃等を容易に行うことができる。 In any case, the fall-preventing component 60 can be easily removed by removing the screw 71, and the face material 30 can be easily replaced, cleaned, and the like.
このように、本発明の実施形態に係る多重窓構造２００〜２０６及びその施工方法によれば、既存の窓１０に接触することなく、簡単な施工により取り付け及び取り外しが可能であり、総ての既存の窓１０に適用が可能であるため、広く後付け設置することが可能である。 As described above, according to the multiple window structures 200 to 206 and the construction method thereof according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to attach and remove by simple construction without contacting the existing window 10, Since it can be applied to the existing window 10, it can be widely installed later.
以上、本発明の好ましい実施形態について詳説したが、本発明は、上述した実施形態に制限されることはなく、本発明の範囲を逸脱することなく、上述した実施形態に種々の変形及び置換を加えることができる。 The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications and substitutions can be made to the above-described embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Can be added.
本願は、日本特許庁に２０１６年１月２０日に出願された基礎出願２０１６−８７２４号の優先権を主張するものであり、その全内容を参照によりここに援用する。 This application claims the priority of the basic application 2016-8724 for which it applied to the Japan Patent Office on January 20, 2016, The whole content is used here by reference.
１０ 既存の窓
１１ 既存ガラス
１２ 既存サッシ
１３ 方立
２０、２１、２２ 固定面
３０ 面材
４０、４０ａ〜４０ｆ Ｌ形部材
５０、５０ａ 緩衝材
６０、６０ａ、６０ｂ 倒れ止め部品
７０、７１ ネジ
９０、９０ａ〜９０ｃ たて枠
８０、８０ａ〜８０ｃ セッティングブロック
１００ エッジカバー材
１１０ シール材
１２０ ネジ止め板
１３０ マグネットガスケット
１３１ マグネット
２００〜２０６ 多重窓構造DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Existing window 11 Existing glass 12 Existing sash 13 Standing 20, 21, 22 Fixed surface 30 Face material 40, 40a-40f L-shaped member 50, 50a Buffer material 60, 60a, 60b Fall prevention component 70, 71 Screw 90, 90a-90c Vertical frame 80, 80a-80c Setting block 100 Edge cover material 110 Sealing material 120 Screwing plate 130 Magnet gasket 131 Magnet 200-206 Multiple window structure
Claims (9)
前記既存の窓よりも室内側であって前記面材よりも室外側に設けられ、前記面材の上辺と下辺の室外側への移動を規制するように上下に対をなして設けられた外側規制部材と、
前記面材よりも室内側に取り外し可能に設けられ、前記面材の前記上辺と前記下辺の室内側への移動を規制するように上下に対をなして設けられた内側規制部材と、を有する多重窓構造。A face material provided substantially parallel to the existing window on the indoor side of the existing window,
The outside which is provided indoors with respect to the existing window and on the outside of the face material, and which is paired up and down so as to restrict the movement of the upper and lower sides of the face material to the outside of the room. A regulating member;
An inner regulating member that is detachably provided on the indoor side of the face material, and that is paired up and down so as to restrict movement of the upper side and the lower side of the face material to the indoor side. Multiple window structure.
前記面材の前記外側規制部材との対向面には磁石が内蔵されたガスケットが設けられており、前記外側規制部材と前記面材とが磁力により固定可能である請求項１乃至３のいずれか一項に記載の多重窓構造。The outer regulating member is made of a magnetic material,
4. The gasket according to claim 1, wherein a gasket containing a magnet is provided on a surface of the face material facing the outer restriction member, and the outer restriction member and the face material can be fixed by a magnetic force. The multiple window structure according to one item.
前記面材の前記外側規制部材との対向面には吸盤を有するガスケットが設けられており、前記外側規制部材と前記面材とが吸着固定可能である請求項１乃至３のいずれか一項に記載の多重窓構造。The indoor side of the outer regulating member has a flat surface,
The gasket which has a suction cup is provided in the surface facing the said outer side regulating member of the said face material, The said outer side regulating member and the said surface material can be adsorbed-fixed. Multiple window structure as described.
下側に設けられた前記外側規制部材の室外側の下端には、突起又は窪み形状により奥行きのある空間が形成され、該空間にシール材が設けられた請求項１乃至６のいずれか一項に記載の多重窓構造。The outer regulating member is configured as a through member extending in the horizontal direction,
7. The space according to claim 1, wherein a space having a depth is formed by a protrusion or a depression shape at a lower end on the outdoor side of the outer regulating member provided on the lower side, and a sealing material is provided in the space. Multiple window structure as described in 1.
該第１及び第２の外側規制部材の室内側近傍に前記面材を載置する工程と、
前記第１及び第２の固定面の前記面材の室内側近傍に、前記面材の上辺及び下辺の内側への移動を規制可能な第１及び第２の内側規制部材を取り付ける工程と、を有する多重窓構造の施工方法。First and second outer regulating members capable of regulating the movement of the upper and lower sides of the face material to the outside of the room are attached to the first and second fixed surfaces respectively present on the upper and lower sides of the indoor side of the existing window. Process,
Placing the face material near the indoor side of the first and second outer regulating members;
Attaching first and second inner regulating members capable of regulating movement of the upper and lower sides of the face material in the vicinity of the interior side of the face material of the first and second fixed surfaces; and The construction method of the multiple window structure which has.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016008724 | 2016-01-20 | ||
| JP2016008724 | 2016-01-20 | ||
| PCT/JP2017/001193 WO2017126462A1 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2017-01-16 | Multiple window structure and method for mounting same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2017126462A1 true JPWO2017126462A1 (en) | 2018-11-22 |
| JP6741027B2 JP6741027B2 (en) | 2020-08-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017562805A Active JP6741027B2 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2017-01-16 | Multiple window structure and its construction method |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6741027B2 (en) |
| SG (2) | SG11201806181QA (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017126462A1 (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5235438A (en) * | 1975-09-12 | 1977-03-18 | Sankyo Alum Ind Co Ltd | Double window |
| JP2011214312A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-27 | Lixil Corp | Lower structure of composite window frame, and the composite window frame equipped with the same |
| JP2012148966A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-08-09 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Glass plate with spacer and assembling method of double glazing window |
| JP3179385U (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2012-11-01 | 明和金属株式会社 | Window frame member mounting structure |
| JP2014080758A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2014-05-08 | Hidenao Takahashi | Double-window formation fitting |
| US8863440B1 (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2014-10-21 | Therm-O-Lite, Inc. | Force-resistant panel |
| JP5661213B1 (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2015-01-28 | 昭和フロント株式会社 | Attaching the panel body to the window sash |
| JP5783438B2 (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2015-09-24 | 旭硝子株式会社 | Multi-layer glass window and method of assembling multi-layer glass window |
| JP2015229823A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2015-12-21 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Fitting |
-
2017
- 2017-01-16 SG SG11201806181QA patent/SG11201806181QA/en unknown
- 2017-01-16 SG SG10201912644PA patent/SG10201912644PA/en unknown
- 2017-01-16 WO PCT/JP2017/001193 patent/WO2017126462A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-01-16 JP JP2017562805A patent/JP6741027B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5235438A (en) * | 1975-09-12 | 1977-03-18 | Sankyo Alum Ind Co Ltd | Double window |
| JP2011214312A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-27 | Lixil Corp | Lower structure of composite window frame, and the composite window frame equipped with the same |
| JP2012148966A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-08-09 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Glass plate with spacer and assembling method of double glazing window |
| JP5783438B2 (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2015-09-24 | 旭硝子株式会社 | Multi-layer glass window and method of assembling multi-layer glass window |
| JP3179385U (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2012-11-01 | 明和金属株式会社 | Window frame member mounting structure |
| JP2014080758A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2014-05-08 | Hidenao Takahashi | Double-window formation fitting |
| US8863440B1 (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2014-10-21 | Therm-O-Lite, Inc. | Force-resistant panel |
| JP5661213B1 (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2015-01-28 | 昭和フロント株式会社 | Attaching the panel body to the window sash |
| JP2015229823A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2015-12-21 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Fitting |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP6741027B2 (en) | 2020-08-19 |
| SG10201912644PA (en) | 2020-02-27 |
| SG11201806181QA (en) | 2018-08-30 |
| WO2017126462A1 (en) | 2017-07-27 |
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