JPS6388083A - Production of product coated with japanese lacquer - Google Patents
Production of product coated with japanese lacquerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6388083A JPS6388083A JP23309086A JP23309086A JPS6388083A JP S6388083 A JPS6388083 A JP S6388083A JP 23309086 A JP23309086 A JP 23309086A JP 23309086 A JP23309086 A JP 23309086A JP S6388083 A JPS6388083 A JP S6388083A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lacquer
- coated
- japanese lacquer
- topcoating
- compd
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 14
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- BHUPIKYIGMWGAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-9-(hydroxymethyl)-3-oxophenoxazine-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC3=CC(=O)C(N)=C(C(O)=O)C3=NC2=C1CO BHUPIKYIGMWGAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000157282 Aesculus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- QJXFDLACBYODMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cinnabarine Natural products COc1cccc2OC3=CC(=O)C(=C(C(=O)O)C3=Nc12)N QJXFDLACBYODMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000004580 Magnolia hypoleuca Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011105 Magnolia hypoleuca Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010181 horse chestnut Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011511 Diospyros Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000236655 Diospyros kaki Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000039951 Lithocarpus glaber Species 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017386 Brosimum utile Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000985962 Brosimum utile Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218691 Cupressaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000991 chicken egg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N oxazine, 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)N(C)C)[C@H](O)C[C@]21C)=O)CC1=CC2)C[C@H]1[C@@]1(C)[C@H]2N=C(C(C)C)OC1 AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 ［産業上の利用分野］ 本発明は菓子器、茶器、香入れ、朱肉入れ。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention is a confectionery utensil, a tea utensil, an incense holder, and a vermillion ink holder.
花器、盆９箱、家具等の漆塗製品の製造方法に関する。Concerning the manufacturing method of lacquered products such as flower vases, trays, furniture, etc.
［従来の技術］
漆は中国や日本で古くから木工塗装として珍重されてお
り、最近は産出が極めて少なく高価なため、主に美術工
芸品等に用いられる。[Prior Art] Lacquer has been prized as a wood coating in China and Japan since ancient times, and recently it is mainly used for arts and crafts because it is produced in extremely small quantities and is expensive.
そして漆塗膜は硬さ・付着性・光沢に優れている。The lacquer coating has excellent hardness, adhesion, and gloss.
従来、漆塗においては種々の塗が知られている。Conventionally, various types of lacquer coating have been known.
例えば津軽塗は中塗法に鉛白、水を混和して絞漆を作り
、中塗研ぎ面に凹凸をつけるために海綿、ゴムスポンジ
等で散点させて塗付し乾燥後、５〜６回塗重ね漆の乾固
の後、各色漆があられれる程度に研ぎを施すものであり
、彫漆は漆を数回塗型ねこれに文様を彫刻したものであ
り、鎌倉塗は凹凸のある素地に錆研ぎの水分を乾かし柿
渋と油煙を充分に混和して刷毛で全面に塗付し乾燥の後
、砥の粉水練と生漆を混和した漆錆を木目にしごいて埋
め、乾燥後、黒漆、朱色漆を適宜に塗重ねて、後から塗
重ねられた漆皮膜が研ぎ破れ、下にある他の色漆があら
れれて変化のある漆肌が得られるものである。又堆朱は
末法を百回内外に達するまで何回も塗り重ね、その漆の
層に山水、花鳥９人物等を彫り出したものである。For example, Tsugaru lacquer is made by mixing lead white and water with the intermediate coating method, and then applying dots with a sponge, rubber sponge, etc. to create unevenness on the polished surface of the intermediate coating. After drying, apply 5 to 6 times. After the layered lacquer has dried, it is polished to the extent that the lacquer of each color can be polished.Hori-urushi is a mold that is coated with lacquer several times and a pattern is engraved on it, and Kamakura-nuri is a lacquer that is carved onto an uneven base. Dry the moisture from the rust polisher, thoroughly mix persimmon tannin and oil smoke, apply it to the entire surface with a brush, dry, then apply lacquer rust mixed with sand powder and raw lacquer to the grain of the wood and fill it in. After drying, black lacquer and vermilion lacquer are applied. By applying layers of lacquer as appropriate, the layer of lacquer that has been overlaid is ground and torn, and the underlying lacquer of other colors is rubbed off, creating a varied lacquer surface. Tsuishu is made by applying the final layer of lacquer over and over again until it reaches 100 times, and carving out landscapes, flowers, birds, nine figures, etc. into the lacquer layer.
［発明が解決しようとする間Ｈ点］
このように漆塗は各種の製造方法が周知であり、これら
はいずれも光沢に優れるものの、渋みのある色あいのち
のはなかった。さらに従来の漆塗製品では表面が平滑で
あって、単調となる等の間Ｅ点がある。[Point H while the invention is trying to solve it] As described above, various manufacturing methods for lacquer coating are well known, and although all of these methods have excellent gloss, they have a dull color tone. Further, in conventional lacquered products, the surface is smooth and there is a point E between which the surface becomes monotonous.
本発明は前記問題点を解決するものであって、渋みのあ
る重厚感をあられすと共に、凹凸感のある従来にはない
美感を有する漆塗製品を提供することを目的とする。The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems, and aims to provide a lacquer-coated product that has a deep, astringent feel and an uneven appearance that is unprecedented in beauty.
［問題点を解決するための手段］
被塗面に漆を塗り、この漆が乾燥しないうちに卵白の泡
を塗り、この後乾燥するものである。[Means for solving the problem] The surface to be coated is coated with lacquer, and before the lacquer dries, egg white foam is applied and then dried.
［作 用コ
卵白と漆が化合してしぶみのある色あいがあられれると
共に、卵白の泡の輪郭部分が他所より肉厚となって凹凸
感をあられずことができる。[How it works: The egg white and lacquer combine to create a dull color, and the contours of the egg white foam become thicker than other parts, making it possible to avoid the appearance of unevenness.
［発明の実施例］ 次に本発明の第１実施例の製造工程を順に説明する。[Embodiments of the invention] Next, the manufacturing process of the first embodiment of the present invention will be explained in order.
第１工程・・・橡、はうの木により所定の形状に成形し
な木地に加飾を施すために
彫りを形成する。1st step: The base wood is formed into a predetermined shape using Japanese oak or cypress wood, and carvings are formed in order to decorate it.
第２工程・・・ベンガラを少量混入した生漆を木地の表
面に塗り、そして乾燥を施
す。Second step: Apply raw lacquer mixed with a small amount of red red lacquer to the surface of the wood, and then dry.
第３工程・・・砥の粉を混入した生漆（さび）をさらに
塗り、そして乾燥を施す。Third step: Apply raw lacquer (sabi) mixed with abrasive powder, and then dry.
第４工程・・・さらに砥の粉を混入した生漆（さび）を
塗り、そして乾燥を施す。Fourth step: Apply raw lacquer (sabi) mixed with abrasive powder, and then dry.
第５工程・・・３５０番程度で研ぎ、そして水洗いを施
した後乾燥する。Fifth step...Sharpen with about 350 grit, wash with water, and dry.
第６エ程・・・透中漆にベンガラを混入して中塗り漆を
塗り、そして乾燥を施す。6th step: Mix red iron lacquer with transparent lacquer, apply intermediate lacquer, and dry.
第７エ程・・・表面を研いだ後、水洗い、乾燥を施す。Seventh step: After polishing the surface, wash with water and dry.
第８工程・・・朱合漆と所望の色素を混入しな上塗性を
塗る。8th step: Apply a topcoat by mixing the vermilion lacquer and the desired pigment.
第９工程・・・鶏卵等の卵白を泡立たせ、この泡を前記
上塗性が乾かないうちに刷
毛で塗り、乾燥する。Ninth step: Foam the white of a chicken egg or the like, apply the foam with a brush before the top coat dries, and dry.
第１０工程・・・水洗いする。10th step: Wash with water.
第１１工程・・・比較的水分を多くした生漆を刷毛で塗
り、布等でふき取る。Step 11: Apply raw lacquer with a relatively high water content with a brush and wipe it off with a cloth.
しかして、第１〜第７エ程までは所定の漆塗りであって
、木目をつぶし下地を順次形成する。第８及び第９工程
において朱合漆と所望の色素を例えば黄色を混入した上
塗性を塗り、この上塗性が乾かないうちに卵白の泡を塗
ると、泡が満遍なく設けられ、そして図で示すように上
塗性と卵白が化合し、渋みのある赤色素の化合物１が第
１〜第８工程で形成した被塗面２にあられれる。又泡の
輪郭３は直径５市以下程度の環状の凸部となって前記化
合物１の表面に触感で感する程度に一体に形成される。In the first to seventh stages, a predetermined lacquer coating is applied to cover up the wood grain and form a base layer. In the 8th and 9th steps, a topcoat containing vermilion lacquer and a desired pigment, for example yellow, is applied, and before the topcoat dries, egg white foam is applied, and the foam is evenly distributed, as shown in the figure. As shown, the overcoatability and the egg white are combined, and the astringent red pigment compound 1 is deposited on the coated surface 2 formed in the first to eighth steps. The contour 3 of the bubble is an annular convex portion having a diameter of about 5 cm or less, and is formed integrally with the surface of the compound 1 to the extent that it can be felt by touch.
この輪郭３は赤黒色素になる。This contour 3 becomes red and black pigment.
そしてこれら化合物１、輪郭３は乾燥に伴って硬化する
１次に第１０及び第１１工程で水洗いした後、透明な生
漆を塗り布等で拭き取りつやを出す。この結果、被塗面
２の表面には渋みのある赤色素の化合物１があられれる
と共に、この化合物１の表面に若干***した赤黒色素の
輪郭３を設けることができる。These Compound 1 and Outline 3 are first hardened as they dry, then washed with water in the 10th and 11th steps, and then coated with transparent raw lacquer and wiped with a cloth etc. to give them a glossy finish. As a result, the astringent red pigment compound 1 is deposited on the surface of the coated surface 2, and a slightly raised outline 3 of the red and black pigment can be provided on the surface of the compound 1.
以上のように、橡、はうの木等の木地に第２〜第８工程
を経て深層を形成するため、温度、湿度の変化によるひ
び割れ、皺、歪みの原因を一掃せしめ、何十年もの使用
であっても寸法の狂いが生じなく高品質の漆塗製品を提
供できる。As mentioned above, in order to form a deep layer through the second to eighth processes on wood such as Japanese oak and oak, it eliminates the causes of cracks, wrinkles, and distortions caused by changes in temperature and humidity, and has been used for decades. It is possible to provide high-quality lacquered products without causing dimensional deviations even when using lacquered products.
さらに第９〜第１１工程のように表面処理として上塗性
が乾かないうちに卵白を塗ることによって、上塗性と卵
白が化学変化を生じ、この結果渋みのある重厚のある色
あいを出すことができる。Furthermore, by applying egg white as a surface treatment before the topcoat dries, as in steps 9 to 11, a chemical change occurs between the topcoat and the egg white, resulting in a deep, astringent color. .
しかも前記卵白を泡の状態で上塗性に塗るため製品の表
面には環状の模様が多数密に設けられ、しふみ１重厚さ
に加え、華やかさを出すことができる。Moreover, since the egg white is applied in the form of a foam, a large number of ring-shaped patterns are densely provided on the surface of the product, giving it a rich and gorgeous appearance.
また、従来製造方法における道具等をそのまま使用でき
るため広〈実施することができる。In addition, since the tools and the like used in conventional manufacturing methods can be used as they are, it can be widely implemented.
次に本発明の第２実施例の製造工程を説明する。Next, the manufacturing process of the second embodiment of the present invention will be explained.
第１工程・・・木地に彫りを形成する。1st step: carving is formed on the bare wood.
第２工程・・・柿渋を塗った後乾燥させ、そしてこれを
１回又は２〜３回繰り返す。2nd step: After applying persimmon tannin, dry it, and repeat this once or 2 to 3 times.
第３工程・・・上塗法を塗る。3rd step: Apply top coat method.
第４工程・・・上塗法が乾かないうちに、卵白の泡を刷
毛で塗る。4th step: Before the top coat dries, apply egg white foam with a brush.
第５工程・・・乾燥後水洗いする。Fifth step: Wash with water after drying.
しかして、第１及び第２工程によって木目。Therefore, the wood grain is improved by the first and second steps.
を埋めた下地を形成し、第３工程で所定の色を有する上
塗法を塗り、そして第４工程で卵白の泡を塗ることによ
って、上塗法と卵白が化学変化し、渋みのある色あいを
あられすと共に、環状模様を密に設けることができる。In the third step, a topcoat with a predetermined color is applied, and in the fourth step, egg white foam is applied, whereby the topcoat and egg white undergo a chemical change, creating a bitter color tone. At the same time, the annular pattern can be provided densely.
４以上のように、木地に柿渋を塗り木口を埋め被塗面
を形成してから、卵白の泡を塗って、全体を渋みのある
色あいとすることができると共に、泡の輪郭がやや浮き
出た環状の模様となって多数密設することができる。4. As mentioned above, apply persimmon tannin to the base wood, fill in the end of the wood, form the surface to be coated, and then apply egg white foam to give the whole piece a bitter tone and make the outline of the foam stand out a little. A large number of them can be closely arranged in a ring-shaped pattern.
なお、本発明は前記実施例に限定されるものではなく、
例えば被塗面は木のみならず、例えば鋼等の金属１合成
樹脂等でもよく、ス被塗面の適所に前記卵白の泡を塗ら
ない箇所を形成してもよく、又上塗法は朱以外所望の色
を用いてもよい、さらに、卵白は鶏卵以外でもよい等種
々の変形が可能である。Note that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments,
For example, the surface to be coated may be not only wood, but also metal such as steel, synthetic resin, etc., areas to be coated may be formed in appropriate places on the surface to be coated, and the top coating method may be other than vermilion. Various modifications are possible, such as a desired color may be used, and egg whites other than chicken eggs may be used.
［発明の効果コ
本発明は、被塗面に漆を塗り、この漆が乾燥しないうち
に卵白の泡を塗り、この後乾燥するものであり、被塗面
に渋みのある色あいを出すことができると共に、小径の
輸模様を設けることができる。[Effects of the invention] In the present invention, lacquer is applied to the surface to be coated, and before the lacquer dries, egg white foam is applied, and then it is dried. At the same time, it is possible to provide a small-diameter cross-section pattern.
第１図は１部を拡大断面した斜視図である。
１・・・化合物 ２・・・被塗面 ３・・・輪郭化
理 人 弁理士 牛 木
護第１図FIG. 1 is a partially enlarged perspective view. 1...Compound 2...Surface to be coated 3...Contouring Attorney Patent attorney Cow Tree
Mamoru Figure 1
Claims (1)
漆塗製品の製造方法。[Claims] A method for producing a lacquered product, which comprises applying lacquer to a surface to be coated, applying egg white foam before the lacquer dries, and then drying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23309086A JPS6388083A (en) | 1986-09-30 | 1986-09-30 | Production of product coated with japanese lacquer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23309086A JPS6388083A (en) | 1986-09-30 | 1986-09-30 | Production of product coated with japanese lacquer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6388083A true JPS6388083A (en) | 1988-04-19 |
| JPH0416228B2 JPH0416228B2 (en) | 1992-03-23 |
Family
ID=16949629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23309086A Granted JPS6388083A (en) | 1986-09-30 | 1986-09-30 | Production of product coated with japanese lacquer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6388083A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2425988A1 (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2012-03-07 | Duco Co., Ltd. | Lacquer pattern production method, lacquer pattern formed by using the method, and lacquer pattern display method |
| JP2021032948A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2021-03-01 | 国立大学法人富山大学 | Mouthpiece for woodwind instrument |
| JP7004482B1 (en) * | 2020-10-01 | 2022-02-14 | 継道 松山 | Manufacturing method of sewing lacquer products, sewing products, sewing lacquer products and manufacturing method of sewing products |
-
1986
- 1986-09-30 JP JP23309086A patent/JPS6388083A/en active Granted
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2425988A1 (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2012-03-07 | Duco Co., Ltd. | Lacquer pattern production method, lacquer pattern formed by using the method, and lacquer pattern display method |
| EP2425988A4 (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2012-09-26 | Duco Co Ltd | Lacquer pattern production method, lacquer pattern formed by using the method, and lacquer pattern display method |
| JP2021032948A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2021-03-01 | 国立大学法人富山大学 | Mouthpiece for woodwind instrument |
| JP7004482B1 (en) * | 2020-10-01 | 2022-02-14 | 継道 松山 | Manufacturing method of sewing lacquer products, sewing products, sewing lacquer products and manufacturing method of sewing products |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0416228B2 (en) | 1992-03-23 |
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| JPH0747799A (en) | Manufacture of goldlacquered furniture | |
| Pfister | Finishes for furniture (1993) | |
| JP3018776U (en) | Bone box | |
| KR101289190B1 (en) | Making method of wooden vessel with vivid original color and pattern | |
| JPS6232257Y2 (en) |