JPS6349442Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6349442Y2 JPS6349442Y2 JP1982109671U JP10967182U JPS6349442Y2 JP S6349442 Y2 JPS6349442 Y2 JP S6349442Y2 JP 1982109671 U JP1982109671 U JP 1982109671U JP 10967182 U JP10967182 U JP 10967182U JP S6349442 Y2 JPS6349442 Y2 JP S6349442Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- housing unit
- beams
- temporary
- floor
- pillars
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は仮梁に設けられた住宅ユニツトに関す
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a housing unit installed on a temporary beam.
従来、箱型の住宅ユニツトは、四隅の柱の上部
に稜部を構成する四本の梁が連結され、下部に同
じく稜部を構成する四本の床梁が連結されたもの
であつた。そして、この箱型住宅ユニツトを複数
個連結して住宅を構成しているが、その床は上記
床梁の上のみで形成されるので、居室空間の変化
に乏しかつた。そのために、住宅の居室空間に変
化を持たせるために、上記住宅ユニツトの床梁を
取り除き、床梁より更に下つた位置に居室の床を
設けること、すなわちダウンフロアーにすること
が考えられるが、上記床梁を欠くと、箱型住宅ユ
ニツトを工場から建築現場に運搬する際に構造耐
力上安定性に欠ける問題があり、また住宅ユニツ
ト自体への外壁、内壁、天井板等の取付作業が困
難になるという問題が生じる。 Conventionally, a box-shaped housing unit had four beams forming a ridge connected to the top of the pillars at the four corners, and four floor beams forming the ridge being connected to the bottom. A house is constructed by connecting a plurality of these box-shaped housing units, but the floor is formed only on the floor beams, so there is little change in the living space. Therefore, in order to create a change in the living space of the house, it may be possible to remove the floor beams of the above-mentioned housing unit and install the floor of the living room at a position further below the floor beams, in other words, to create a down floor. If the above-mentioned floor beams are missing, there is a problem that the box-shaped housing unit will lack structural strength and stability when transported from the factory to the construction site, and it will also be difficult to attach external walls, internal walls, ceiling panels, etc. to the housing unit itself. The problem arises that.
本考案は上記問題を解決した住宅ユニツトを提
供することを目的とするものであつて、その要旨
は、上部においては上方の稜部を構成する四本の
梁と四隅の柱とがラーメン構造に連結され、下部
においては少なくとも対向する二つの稜部を構成
する梁が前記柱とラーメン構造に連結されてお
り、梁の連結されていない稜部には、両端に連結
部の設けられた仮梁材が前記柱間に着脱可能に取
付けられている住宅ユニツトに存する。 The purpose of this invention is to provide a housing unit that solves the above problems, and its gist is that in the upper part, the four beams that make up the upper ridge and the pillars at the four corners have a rigid frame structure. The beams forming at least two opposing ridges are connected to the column and the rigid frame structure at the bottom, and the ridges where the beams are not connected are provided with temporary beams with connecting parts at both ends. There is a housing unit in which the material is removably attached between the pillars.
以下本考案の住宅ユニツトを図面の実施例を参
照しながら説明する。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The housing unit of the present invention will be described below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.
図面において、1はダウンフロアー形成用の箱
型の住宅ユニツトである。住宅ユニツト1は、上
部において上方の稜部を構成する四本の梁11と
四隅の柱12とが溶接によりラーメン構造に連結
されており、下部において稜部を構成する三本の
梁13と上記四隅の柱12とが溶接によりラーメ
ン構造に連結されており、梁13の連結されてい
ない稜部側の柱12に連結片14が溶接により連
結されており、この連結片14,14間に仮梁材
21が着脱可能に取付けられている。15は天井
下地であり、25は仮小梁材である。仮梁材21
はその両端にボルト挿通孔を有する連結部22が
設けられており、ボルト挿通孔の設けられた連結
片14にボルトナツト23により着脱可能に取付
けられている。 In the drawings, 1 is a box-shaped housing unit for down-floor construction. In the housing unit 1, four beams 11 forming an upper ridge and pillars 12 at the four corners are connected to a rigid frame structure by welding at the upper part, and three beams 13 forming the ridge and the above-mentioned beams are connected at the lower part. The pillars 12 at the four corners are connected to the rigid frame structure by welding, and the connecting piece 14 is connected by welding to the pillar 12 on the ridge side where the beam 13 is not connected. A beam member 21 is removably attached. 15 is a ceiling base, and 25 is a temporary beam material. Temporary beam material 21
A connecting portion 22 having bolt insertion holes is provided at both ends thereof, and is removably attached to the connecting piece 14 provided with the bolt insertion hole with a bolt nut 23.
また、仮梁材21にはボルト挿通孔を有する仮
小梁材連結部24が設けられており、この連結部
24に、両端にボルト挿通孔を有する連結部26
の設けられた仮小梁材25がボルトナツト27に
より着脱可能に取付けられている。仮小梁材25
の他端は同様にして梁13に着脱可能に取付けら
れている。 Further, the temporary beam material 21 is provided with a temporary small beam material connecting portion 24 having bolt insertion holes, and this connecting portion 24 is provided with a connecting portion 26 having bolt insertion holes at both ends.
A temporary small beam member 25 provided with is removably attached with bolts and nuts 27. Temporary beam material 25
The other end is similarly detachably attached to the beam 13.
住宅ユニツト1の外周には、その使用目的によ
り、外壁板、内壁板、天井板等が適宜取付けられ
るわけであるが、仮梁材21及び仮小梁材25の
上に板等を敷くことにより、その取付け作業を容
易に行なうことができる。 Depending on the purpose of use, external wall boards, internal wall boards, ceiling boards, etc. are installed on the outer periphery of the housing unit 1 as appropriate. , the installation work can be done easily.
また、住宅ユニツト1を工場から建築現場に運
搬し据付ける場合には、住宅ユニツト1を吊り上
げたり、トラツクで輸送したりするので住宅ユニ
ツト1に無理な力がかかるが、仮梁材21が柱1
2,12の下端間に取付けられており、住宅ユニ
ツト1が補強されているので、構造耐力上安全な
ものとなるのである。 Furthermore, when the housing unit 1 is transported from a factory to a construction site and installed, excessive force is applied to the housing unit 1 because the housing unit 1 is lifted up or transported by truck. 1
2 and 12, and the housing unit 1 is reinforced, making it safe in terms of structural strength.
住宅ユニツト1によりダウンフロアーを有する
住宅を形成するには、例えば住宅ユニツト1を二
個用い、二つのユニツト1の仮梁材21が内側に
隣接して位置するように二つのユニツト1を接合
すると共に外周となる梁13を基礎上に載置固定
するのである。そして、二つのユニツト1の仮梁
材21及び仮小梁材25を取り除き、この二つの
ユニツト1の梁13で囲まれる内部の梁13より
も下方に床を設けるのである。そうすると梁13
の上に設けられる通常の床より低いダウンフロア
ーが形成されるのである。仮梁材21と仮小梁材
25が着脱可能になつているとこれを住宅ユニツ
トから取り除いた後及び住宅ユニツトへ取付ける
前の運搬、保管等に便利である。尚、この住宅ユ
ニツト1の載置固定に際し、連結片14を基礎上
にアンカーボルトで固定するようにすれば、この
連結片14が仮梁材21が取り除かれた分の強度
を補い、構造耐力上も更に安全なものとなるので
ある。 To form a house with a down floor using housing units 1, for example, two housing units 1 are used, and the two units 1 are joined together so that the temporary beams 21 of the two units 1 are located adjacent to each other on the inside. At the same time, the beam 13 forming the outer periphery is placed and fixed on the foundation. Then, the temporary beam members 21 and temporary small beam members 25 of the two units 1 are removed, and a floor is provided below the inner beam 13 surrounded by the beams 13 of these two units 1. Then beam 13
This creates a down floor that is lower than the normal floor above. If the temporary beam material 21 and the temporary small beam material 25 are made removable, it is convenient for transportation, storage, etc. after removing them from the housing unit and before attaching them to the housing unit. When mounting and fixing this housing unit 1, if the connecting pieces 14 are fixed on the foundation with anchor bolts, the connecting pieces 14 will compensate for the strength of the temporary beams 21 removed, increasing the structural strength. The top will also be safer.
上記例では、下部の梁が一本取り除かれた住宅
ユニツト1を用いて、ダウンフロアーを設けたユ
ニツト住宅を示したが、下部において対向する二
本の梁が取り除かれた住宅ユニツトを用いて、こ
れを前記二個の住宅ユニツト1の間に設置して、
より広いスペースのダウンフロアーを形成するよ
うにしてもよい。 In the above example, a unit house with a down floor was shown using the housing unit 1 with one beam removed at the bottom, but using a housing unit with two opposing beams removed at the bottom, This is installed between the two housing units 1,
It may also be possible to form a down floor with a larger space.
下部において対向する二本の梁が取り除かれた
住宅ユニツトの場合は、その二本の梁が取り除か
れた部分に、同様に二本の仮梁材を着脱可能に取
付けるようにすればよい。仮小梁材を設ける場合
は、同様に二本の仮梁材間に仮小梁材を着脱可能
に取付けるようにすればよいのである。 In the case of a housing unit in which two beams facing each other at the bottom have been removed, two temporary beams may be removably attached in the same manner to the area where the two beams have been removed. When providing a temporary beam, the temporary beam can be attached removably between two temporary beams in the same way.
上記ダウンフロアー形成用の住宅ユニツトと、
床梁上に床の設けられた通常の住宅ユニツトとを
並置連結し或は更に上下に積重ねて連結すれば、
居間空間の変化に富んだユニツト住宅が構成され
るのである。また、同様に下部の梁が取り除かれ
たピロテイ用の住宅ユニツトを用いれば、更に変
化に富んだユニツト住宅を構成することができ
る。 The above-mentioned housing unit for forming a down floor,
If ordinary housing units with floors installed on floor beams are connected side by side or stacked one on top of the other and connected,
The result is a unit house with a variety of living spaces. Furthermore, if a pilot housing unit with the lower beam removed is used, it is possible to construct a unit housing with even more variety.
本考案の住宅ユニツトは、上述の如く構成され
ているから、住宅ユニツトの運搬、据付け等に際
して構造耐力上も安全であり、また住宅ユニツト
自体の製作作業も容易なものとなるのである。 Since the housing unit of the present invention is constructed as described above, it is safe in terms of structural strength when transporting and installing the housing unit, and the manufacturing work of the housing unit itself becomes easy.
本考案の住宅ユニツトはダウンフロアー用、ピ
ロテイ用等に好適に用いられ、変化に富んだユニ
ツト住宅を構成することができる。 The housing unit of the present invention is suitably used for down-floor housing, pilot housing, etc., and can construct a variety of housing units.
第1図は本考案の住宅ユニツトの一実施例を示
す斜視図、第2図は同上住宅ユニツトの下部の要
部を示す斜視図である。
1……住宅ユニツト、11……上部の梁、12
……柱、13……下部の梁、14……連結片、2
1……仮梁材、22……連結部、25……仮小梁
材。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the housing unit of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the essential parts of the lower part of the same housing unit. 1... Housing unit, 11... Upper beam, 12
... Column, 13 ... Lower beam, 14 ... Connection piece, 2
1...Temporary beam material, 22...Connection part, 25...Temporary small beam material.
Claims (1)
梁と四隅の柱とがラーメン構造に連結され、下
部においては少なくとも対向する二つの稜部を
構成する梁が前記柱とラーメン構造に連結され
ており、梁の連結されていない稜部には、両端
に連結部の設けられた仮梁材が前記柱間に着脱
可能に取付けられている住宅ユニツト。 2 仮梁材が、柱の下部に設けられた連結片にそ
の連結部を連結して柱間に取付けられている実
用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の住宅ユニツ
ト。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. In the upper part, the four beams forming the upper ridge and the pillars at the four corners are connected to a rigid frame structure, and in the lower part, at least the beams forming the two opposing ridges are connected. The housing unit is connected to the pillars in a rigid frame structure, and temporary beam members having connecting parts at both ends are removably attached between the pillars at the ridges where the beams are not connected. 2. The housing unit according to claim 1, wherein the temporary beam material is installed between the pillars by connecting the connecting portion to a connecting piece provided at the bottom of the pillar.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10967182U JPS5913501U (en) | 1982-07-19 | 1982-07-19 | housing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10967182U JPS5913501U (en) | 1982-07-19 | 1982-07-19 | housing unit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5913501U JPS5913501U (en) | 1984-01-27 |
JPS6349442Y2 true JPS6349442Y2 (en) | 1988-12-20 |
Family
ID=30255378
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10967182U Granted JPS5913501U (en) | 1982-07-19 | 1982-07-19 | housing unit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5913501U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010174440A (en) * | 2009-01-27 | 2010-08-12 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Structure for connecting building unit and subsidiary structure, and the unit building |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2019065524A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-25 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | Building unit, unit building and method of construction of unit building |
JP7128084B2 (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2022-08-30 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | roof unit |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5530084A (en) * | 1978-08-24 | 1980-03-03 | Kubota Ltd | Unit structure for modular house |
JPS5713773B2 (en) * | 1974-06-14 | 1982-03-19 | ||
JPS5758649B2 (en) * | 1977-01-26 | 1982-12-10 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5294007U (en) * | 1976-01-09 | 1977-07-14 | ||
JPS5817849Y2 (en) * | 1978-05-27 | 1983-04-11 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | box-shaped structure |
JPS56156744U (en) * | 1980-04-22 | 1981-11-21 | ||
JPS6015870Y2 (en) * | 1980-06-30 | 1985-05-18 | ミサワホ−ム株式会社 | Lifting jig for architectural units |
JPS5758649U (en) * | 1980-09-25 | 1982-04-06 |
-
1982
- 1982-07-19 JP JP10967182U patent/JPS5913501U/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5713773B2 (en) * | 1974-06-14 | 1982-03-19 | ||
JPS5758649B2 (en) * | 1977-01-26 | 1982-12-10 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | |
JPS5530084A (en) * | 1978-08-24 | 1980-03-03 | Kubota Ltd | Unit structure for modular house |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010174440A (en) * | 2009-01-27 | 2010-08-12 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Structure for connecting building unit and subsidiary structure, and the unit building |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5913501U (en) | 1984-01-27 |
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