JPS6345272A - Production of substituted-4-chromanone compound - Google Patents

Production of substituted-4-chromanone compound

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Publication number
JPS6345272A
JPS6345272A JP15802886A JP15802886A JPS6345272A JP S6345272 A JPS6345272 A JP S6345272A JP 15802886 A JP15802886 A JP 15802886A JP 15802886 A JP15802886 A JP 15802886A JP S6345272 A JPS6345272 A JP S6345272A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
acid
formula
chromanone
compound
chromanones
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP15802886A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0613498B2 (en
Inventor
Ryoichi Hasegawa
良一 長谷川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd
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Publication of JPS6345272A publication Critical patent/JPS6345272A/en
Publication of JPH0613498B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0613498B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily produce the titled compound useful as a raw material for pharmaceuticals and photo-sensitizers, etc., in high yield, using an inexpensive reagent without causing the problem of waste treatment, by dehydrating and cyclizing a 3-phenoxypropionic acid derivative with a halogenosulfonic acid, etc. CONSTITUTION:The objective compound of formula III can be produced by reacting a 3-phenoxypropionic acid derivative of formula II (X, Y and Z are independently H, F, Cl, Br, NO2, 1-4C alkyl or 1-4C alkoxy; X, Y and Z are not H at the same time) at -30-+100 deg.C, preferably -10-+70 deg.C in the presence of the compound of formula I (W is F or Cl) (i.e. chlorosulfonic acid or fluorosulfonic acid) or SO2 as a dehydrative cyclization agent. The amount of the dehydrative cyclization agent is preferably 1-5mol per 1mol for the compound of formula I and 1.5-4mol for SO2 based on 1mol of the compound of formula II used as a raw material.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は中間体の製造方法に関する。更に詳しくは医薬
、農薬、光増感剤の原料として有用なりロマノン誘導体
の製造方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing intermediates. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for producing romanone derivatives, which are useful as raw materials for medicines, agricultural chemicals, and photosensitizers.

従来の技術 本発明で目的とする置換−4−クロマノンは医薬、農薬
、光増感剤等の原料として有用な化合物である。特に、
6−フルオロ−4−クロマノンは、アルドースレダクタ
ーゼ阻害剤として糖尿病の治療に用いられる「ツルビニ
ル」トシて知られろ医薬品の中間体として重要である。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Substituted-4-chromanone, which is the object of the present invention, is a compound useful as a raw material for medicines, agricultural chemicals, photosensitizers, and the like. especially,
6-Fluoro-4-chromanone is important as an intermediate in the pharmaceutical product known as "Turvinyl", which is used in the treatment of diabetes as an aldose reductase inhibitor.

4−クロマノン類の製造方法についての従来の技術とし
て例えば、特開昭53−53653゜特開昭60−13
774等に記載されている様シζ3− (,1−フルオ
ロフェノキシ)フロピオン酸にポリリン酸を作用させる
事により、粗6−フルオロー4−クロマノンとなしこれ
を再結晶(精製)して目的物をえる方法が知られている
Conventional techniques for producing 4-chromanones include, for example, JP-A-53-53653 and JP-A-60-13.
774 etc. By reacting polyphosphoric acid with ζ3-(,1-fluorophenoxy)furopionic acid, crude 6-fluoro-4-chromanone is obtained, which is recrystallized (purified) to obtain the target product. There are known ways to

また、J、Am、Chem−8oc、 76、5065
 (] 954)においては、3−(4−クロロフェノ
キシ)プロピオン酸又は、3−(4−ニトロフェノキシ
)プロピオン酸を、a硫酸で脱水閉環し、66%の収率
で6−クロロ−4−クロマノンを、又17%の収率で6
−二トロー4−クロマノンを得ている。
Also, J, Am, Chem-8oc, 76, 5065
(] 954), 3-(4-chlorophenoxy)propionic acid or 3-(4-nitrophenoxy)propionic acid was dehydrated and ring-closed with a sulfuric acid to form 6-chloro-4- with a yield of 66%. Chromanone was also converted into 6 with a yield of 17%.
- ditro-4-chromanone is obtained.

また、3−フェノキシプロピオン酸類な、五塩化リン、
や塩化チオニル等で、相当する醸クロライドとし、塩化
アルミニウムや塩化第二鉄等のルイス酸触媒で、フリー
デルクラフッ型の反応を行いクロマノン類を製造する方
法等も容易に考えられる方法である。ベンゼン系の溶媒
中五酸化リンで脱水閉環する事もよく知られている。(
例えば、J、 Indian−Chem−Soc・] 
6.639(]939)) 発明が解決しようとする問題点 従来の技術においては、いづれも試薬が高価であるとか
、反応の収率が悪いとか、得られろ目的物の純度が悪い
とか、反応中や、反応後の操作がやっかいであるとか、
又廃棄物処理の問題があったりして工業的有利さで置換
−4−クロマノン類を製造する方法が確立されていると
はいいがたい。例えば、ボIJ IJン酸を用いる方法
では、収率は約90%とかなり高いが、ポリリン酸は、
高価であり、廃棄物の処理に大きな問題がある。
Also, 3-phenoxypropionic acids, phosphorus pentachloride,
Another method that can easily be considered is to produce chromanones by using a corresponding chloride such as chloride or thionyl chloride, and performing a Friedel-Crach-type reaction with a Lewis acid catalyst such as aluminum chloride or ferric chloride. . Dehydration and ring closure with phosphorus pentoxide in a benzene-based solvent is also well known. (
For example, J. Indian-Chem-Soc.]
6.639 (]939)) Problems to be solved by the invention In conventional techniques, the reagents are expensive, the reaction yield is poor, and the purity of the target product is poor. Operations during or after the reaction are difficult.
Furthermore, it cannot be said that a method for producing substituted-4-chromanones with industrial advantage has been established due to the problem of waste disposal. For example, the method using phosphoric acid has a fairly high yield of about 90%, but polyphosphoric acid
It is expensive and there are major problems in waste disposal.

また、この方法で得られる目的物の純度が悪いので、再
結晶又は昇華等による精製が必要であると特開昭53−
53653及び特開昭60−13774に記載されてい
る。
In addition, since the purity of the target product obtained by this method is poor, purification by recrystallization or sublimation is necessary.
53653 and JP-A-60-13774.

濃硫酸を用いろ閉環法では収率が低く、ぼた、多量の廃
硫酸の処理に問題もある。
The ring-closing method using concentrated sulfuric acid has a low yield, and there are also problems in processing waste sulfuric acid and large amounts of waste sulfuric acid.

酸クロライドを経由し、フリーデルクラフッ型の反応を
おこさせる場合は、高価な試薬を必要とし、また繰作が
繁雑であり、酸クロライドの様な活性の高い状態を経由
するために、分子間の反応や溶媒との反応か起きるとい
った欠点が考えられる。ベンゼン系の溶媒中で五酸化リ
ンを使用する方法も、やはり試薬が高価であるとか、廃
棄物の問題、溶媒との反応が起きるといった様な問題が
ある。
When a Friedel-Crach-type reaction occurs via an acid chloride, expensive reagents are required, and the steps are complicated. Possible drawbacks include reactions between the molecules and the solvent. The method of using phosphorus pentoxide in a benzene-based solvent also has problems such as expensive reagents, waste, and reactions with the solvent.

問題点を解決するための手段 本発明は、上記の問題を解決すべく鋭意研究を重ねた結
果、ハロゲノスルホン酸又ハ、SO3を使用して3−フ
ェノキシプロピオン酸誘導体を脱水閉環せしめ目的物を
えろという方法により前記したような問題点を解決でき
ろことを見出し、本発明を完成させた。
Means for Solving the Problems As a result of intensive research to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has been developed by dehydrating and ring-closing a 3-phenoxypropionic acid derivative using halogenosulfonic acid or SO3 to obtain the desired product. The inventors discovered that the above-mentioned problems could be solved by a method called Ero, and completed the present invention.

、i’oら本発明は式(2) (式(2)にな(・てX、Y及びZはそれぞれ独豆にH
、F 、 cl、 Br、 NO2,C1−4の7.レ
キ、又レエC+−4のアルコキシを表す。但しX、Y、
Zが共にHを表すことはない) で示すれる3−フェノキシプロピオン酸誘導体をWSO
,H(WはF又はCIを表す)又はSO,の存在下に脱
水閉環することを特徴とする式(1)(式(1)におい
てX、Y及びZは前記と同じ意味を表す) で示される置換−4−クロマノン類の製造方法を提供す
る。
, i'o et al.
, F, cl, Br, NO2, 7 of C1-4. Reki, also represents alkoxy of Reki C+-4. However, X, Y,
(Z does not both represent H) 3-phenoxypropionic acid derivative represented by
, H (W represents F or CI) or SO, (in formula (1), X, Y and Z have the same meanings as above) A method for producing the substituted-4-chromanones shown is provided.

本発明の方法は安価な試薬を使用し、簡単な操作により
高収率で目的物をえろことができるので工業的メリット
が極めて大きい。なお廃棄物処理の問題も脱水閉環剤(
WSO3H)としてクロルスルホン酸(CISO3H)
又はSO3ヲ用いた場合には工業的と大きな支障になる
ことはない。
The method of the present invention uses inexpensive reagents and can obtain the target product in high yield through simple operations, so it has extremely large industrial merits. Furthermore, the issue of waste treatment is also caused by dehydrating ring-closing agents (
Chlorsulfonic acid (CISO3H) as WSO3H)
Alternatively, if SO3 is used, there will be no major problem industrially.

本発明の方法を実施するに当り、脱水閉環剤として用い
ろハロゲノスルホン酸(W SO3H)はクロロスルホ
ン酸又はフルオロスルホン酸であり、クロロスルホン酸
が特に優れている。これらの使用量は、原料である前記
式(2)で示されろ3−フェノキシプロピオン酸誘導体
の0.8倍モル力ら10倍モル、好ましくは】〜5倍モ
ルである。−・ロゲノスルホン酸はできるだけ純粋なも
のがよいが、ハロゲン化水素、硫酸等を若干含むもので
あっても差しつかえないが、これらの不純物が多量に存
在すると収率低下を招くおそれがある。又SO3として
は無水硫酸、又は発煙硫酸の形で用いる事ができるが、
発煙硫酸の場合は、できるだけ高濃度のものが望ましい
In carrying out the method of the present invention, the halogenosulfonic acid (WSO3H) used as the dehydration ring-closing agent is chlorosulfonic acid or fluorosulfonic acid, with chlorosulfonic acid being particularly preferred. The amount of these to be used is 0.8 to 10 times the molar amount of the 3-phenoxypropionic acid derivative represented by the above formula (2), which is the raw material, and preferably 1 to 5 times the molar amount. -.logenosulfonic acid is preferably as pure as possible, but it may contain some hydrogen halide, sulfuric acid, etc., but the presence of large amounts of these impurities may lead to a decrease in yield. Also, SO3 can be used in the form of sulfuric anhydride or fuming sulfuric acid,
In the case of fuming sulfuric acid, it is desirable to have as high a concentration as possible.

30%程度以上の発煙硫酸を用いた時、良い結果が得ら
れる。その使用量はS03として3−フェノキシ−プロ
ピオン酸誘導体の1〜6倍モル特に1.5〜4倍モルが
最適である。
Good results are obtained when using oleum of about 30% or more. The optimal amount to be used is 1 to 6 times the mole of the 3-phenoxy-propionic acid derivative as S03, especially 1.5 to 4 times the mole.

式(1)で示される本発明の目的とする化合物のり11
としては例えば6−フルオロ−4−りQ−z/ン、6−
クロロ−4−クロマノン、6−7’ロモ−4−クロマノ
ン、8−フルオロ−4−10マノン、8−クロロ−4−
クロマノン、8−クロモ−4−クロマノン等のハロゲノ
−4−クロマノン類、6−メチル−4−クロマノン、6
−イソプロビル−4−クロマノン等のアルキル−4−ク
ロマノン類、6−メドキシー4−クロマノア 等ノフル
コキシクロマノン急、6−二トロー4−クロマノン等の
ニトロ−4−クロマノン類、6、8−ジフルオロ−4−
クロマノン、8−10ロー6−フルオロ−4−クロマノ
ン、5,8−ジクロロ−4−10マノン、6.7−シフ
ルオロー4−1’ロマノン、5.8−ジフルオロ−4−
10マノン等のジハロゲノ−4−クロマノン類、6゜8
−ジメチル−4−クロマノン、6,7−シメチルー4−
クロマノン、6−インプロビル−8−メチル−4−クロ
マノン等のジアルキル−4−クロマノン類、6.7−シ
メトキシー4−クロマノン等のジメトキシ−4−クロマ
ノン類、8−フルオロ−6−メドキシー4−クロマノン
等のアルコキシ−ハロゲノ−4−りoマ/ン類、5.3
−シ’/ロロー6−メトキシー4−クロマノン、5.8
−ジフルオロ−6−メドキシー4−クロマノン等のアル
コキシ−ジハロゲノ−4−クロマノン類、8−クロロ−
6−メチル−4−10マノン+ 6−フルオロ−8−メ
チル−4−10マノン等のアルキル−ハロゲン−4−ク
ロマノン類等をあげることができる。
Compound 11 of the object of the present invention represented by formula (1)
For example, 6-fluoro-4-riQ-z/n, 6-
Chloro-4-chromanone, 6-7'lomo-4-chromanone, 8-fluoro-4-10manone, 8-chloro-4-
Chromanone, halogeno-4-chromanones such as 8-chromo-4-chromanone, 6-methyl-4-chromanone, 6
- Alkyl-4-chromanones such as isoprobyl-4-chromanone, 6-medoxy-4-chromanoa, etc. Noflukoxychromanone, nitro-4-chromanones such as 6-nitro-4-chromanone, 6,8- difluoro-4-
Chromanone, 8-10ro-6-fluoro-4-chromanone, 5,8-dichloro-4-10manone, 6.7-cyfluoro-4-1'romanone, 5.8-difluoro-4-
Dihalogeno-4-chromanones such as 10 manone, 6°8
-dimethyl-4-chromanone, 6,7-dimethyl-4-
Dialkyl-4-chromanones such as chromanone, 6-improvir-8-methyl-4-chromanone, dimethoxy-4-chromanone such as 6,7-simethoxy-4-chromanone, 8-fluoro-6-medoxy-4-chromanone Alkoxy-halogeno-4-riomanes such as 5.3
-Si'/Roro 6-methoxy 4-chromanone, 5.8
-Alkoxy-dihalogeno-4-chromanones such as difluoro-6-medoxy-4-chromanone, 8-chloro-
Examples include alkyl-halogen-4-chromanones such as 6-methyl-4-10 manone + 6-fluoro-8-methyl-4-10 manone.

又式(2)で示される本発明で原料として用いる3一フ
エノキシプロビオン駿誘導体の具体例としては矢のよう
なものが挙げられる。
Specific examples of the 3-phenoxyprobion Shun derivative represented by formula (2) used as a raw material in the present invention include arrow-like derivatives.

反応は、式(2)の3−フェノキシプロピオン酸誘導体
を溶媒の存在下、又は非存在下で・・ロゲノスルホン酸
又は803と一30〜+100°C好讐しくは、−10
℃〜+70℃の温度で接1独させることにより実施され
る。この際の溶媒としては、水反応条件下でハロゲノス
ルホン酸又は803ど反応しないものを使用するのがよ
くその例をあげると、塩fヒメチレン、クロロホルム、
四塩化炭素、塩化エチレン、パークレン等の脂肪族・・
ロゲン化炭化水素類、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、オクタン等
の脂肪族炭化水素類、ニトロベンゼン、クロロベンゼン
、ジクロロベンゼン等のニトロ又はハロゲン化芳香族炭
化水素類、アセトニドIJ ル、プロピオニトリル等の
脂肪族ニトリル類、ニトロメタン、ニトロエタン等の脂
肪族ニトロ化合物類、ギ酸、酢酸、プロピオン酸等の低
級脂肪酸類等をあげることができるが、特に、これらに
限定されるものではない。
The reaction is carried out by combining the 3-phenoxypropionic acid derivative of formula (2) with logenosulfonic acid or 803 in the presence or absence of a solvent at 30 to +100°C, preferably at -10°C.
It is carried out by contacting at a temperature of 0.degree. C. to +70.degree. As a solvent in this case, it is best to use a solvent that does not react under water reaction conditions, such as halogenosulfonic acid or 803, for example, salt f himethylene, chloroform,
Aliphatics such as carbon tetrachloride, ethylene chloride, perchloride, etc.
halogenated hydrocarbons, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane, octane, nitro or halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons such as nitrobenzene, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, aliphatic nitrites such as acetonide, propionitrile, etc. , aliphatic nitro compounds such as nitromethane and nitroethane, and lower fatty acids such as formic acid, acetic acid and propionic acid, but are not particularly limited to these.

溶媒の使用量は、原料である3−フェノキシプロビン酸
誘導体に対し1〜10重量倍程度使用するのが適当であ
る。
The appropriate amount of the solvent to be used is about 1 to 10 times the weight of the 3-phenoxyprobic acid derivative as the raw material.

場合によっては、溶媒を用いず、・・ロゲノスルホン酸
又は発煙硫酸の中に3−フェノキシプロピオン酸類を徐
々に添加して反応させることも出来る。
In some cases, the reaction may be carried out by gradually adding 3-phenoxypropionic acids to logenosulfonic acid or fuming sulfuric acid without using a solvent.

溶某を用いる場合には、溶媒中に式(2)で示される3
−フェノキシプロピオン酸誘導体を溶着又は:′ひ濁さ
せておき、ハロゲノスルホン酸又は発煙1−酸を滴下す
る方告か好ましい。
When using a certain solution, 3 shown by formula (2) in the solvent
- It is preferable to weld the phenoxypropionic acid derivative or to leave it cloudy and then dropwise dropwise added halogenosulfonic acid or fuming acid.

反応時間は原料の種類、反応温度、・・ロゲノスルホン
酸又はS03の使用清洗より変わるが通常の条件下では
05時間から8時間程度で完結させるのが好ましい。
The reaction time varies depending on the type of raw materials, the reaction temperature, and the use and washing of logenosulfonic acid or S03, but under normal conditions, it is preferable to complete the reaction in about 0.5 to 8 hours.

反応終了後は、反応液を氷水中に注ぎ、溶媒抽出により
目的物を採取するか、目的物が結晶として析出する場合
には濾過により取り出す。
After the reaction is completed, the reaction solution is poured into ice water and the target product is collected by solvent extraction, or if the target product precipitates as crystals, it is removed by filtration.

本発明の方法によってえられる置換−4−クロマノン類
は十分な細度を有するのでこのま1医薬、農薬、光増感
剤の原料として用いられるが必要に応じて再結晶などに
よって精製してもよい。
Since the substituted-4-chromanones obtained by the method of the present invention have sufficient fineness, they can be used as raw materials for pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemicals, and photosensitizers, but if necessary, they can be purified by recrystallization etc. good.

本発明の方法は、高価な原料を用いることもなく高純度
、高収率で置換−4−クロマノン順をえることができる
ので工業的価値が極めてたかい。
The method of the present invention has extremely high industrial value because it can produce substituted 4-chromanone with high purity and high yield without using expensive raw materials.

実施例 本発明を実施例により具体的に説明する。Example The present invention will be specifically explained with reference to Examples.

実施例1゜ somiのフラスコ中にクロロスルホン酸410g仕込
み、水浴で3〜5℃に冷却しつつ、3−(4−フルオロ
フェノキシ)フロピオン酸5gを1時間を要して徐々に
添加した。仕込終了後、0.5時間借拝し、20gの氷
と20gの水を攪拌している中に徐々に反応混合物を注
ぎ沈殿を生成させた。この沈殿を戸別し水洗した。
Example 1 410 g of chlorosulfonic acid was placed in a flask of 2.0 mm, and 5 g of 3-(4-fluorophenoxy)furopionic acid was gradually added over 1 hour while cooling the flask to 3-5° C. in a water bath. After the preparation was completed, the reaction mixture was gradually poured into a stirred mixture of 20 g of ice and 20 g of water for 0.5 hour to form a precipitate. This precipitate was taken from house to house and washed with water.

デシケータで乾Di、白色の6−フルオロ−4−クロマ
ノンが3.71g得られた。融点は、115〜117.
5°C1収率は82.3%、GC純度は999%(GC
測定条件後記)であった。
3.71 g of white 6-fluoro-4-chromanone was obtained by drying Di in a desiccator. The melting point is 115-117.
5°C1 yield is 82.3%, GC purity is 999% (GC
Measurement conditions (see below) were met.

実施例2゜ 50m1のフラスコに塩化メチレン20g及び3−(4
−フルオロフェノキシクープロピオン酸5gを仕込み撹
拌しつつ3〜5℃に冷却した。
Example 2 20 g of methylene chloride and 3-(4
- 5 g of fluorophenoxycupropionic acid was charged and cooled to 3 to 5° C. with stirring.

ここ疋、6.3gのクロロスルホン酸を0.5時間を要
して滴下し、滴下終了後5℃てて3時間攪拌した。これ
を氷水中にあけ、塩化メチレンを50g追加して抽出し
た。
Then, 6.3 g of chlorosulfonic acid was added dropwise over 0.5 hours, and after the dropwise addition was completed, the mixture was heated to 5° C. and stirred for 3 hours. This was poured into ice water and extracted with an additional 50 g of methylene chloride.

塩化メチレン層を薄い力性ソーダ水@?Jt ] Om
lで洗浄した。ロータリーエバポレータで塩化メチレン
を留去すると白色の6−フルオロ−4−クロマノンが得
られた。60°Cで乾燥した後、収量は、4.07gで
あり、収率は902%であった。融点は116〜118
°Cを示した。ガスクロマトグラフによる細度は99.
9%であった。
Add diluted methylene chloride layer to diluted soda water @? Jt ] Om
Washed with l. Methylene chloride was distilled off using a rotary evaporator to obtain white 6-fluoro-4-chromanone. After drying at 60°C, the yield was 4.07g, with a yield of 902%. Melting point is 116-118
It showed °C. Fineness measured by gas chromatography is 99.
It was 9%.

実施例3゜ 溶媒として、20gの塩化エチレンを用いた他は、実施
例2と同様に反応させた。反応終了後氷水アケして塩化
メチレンで同様に処理して4.1gの6−フルオロ−4
−クロマノン類得り。
Example 3 The reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Example 2, except that 20 g of ethylene chloride was used as the solvent. After the reaction was completed, it was washed with ice water and treated in the same manner with methylene chloride to give 4.1 g of 6-fluoro-4.
- Obtaining chromanones.

収率は9】%であり、融点は116〜】18℃を示した
。GCI度は99.9%であった。
The yield was 9%, and the melting point was 116-18°C. The GCI degree was 99.9%.

実、層側4〜] 1゜ 実7施例2に進じて5種々の4−クロマノン類を得たう 結果を表にして示す。生成物はいづれもMassスペク
トルで最大ピークが分子量と一致した。
In fact, layer side 4~] 1° Example 7 Proceeding to Example 2, five different 4-chromanones were obtained. The results are shown in a table. The maximum peak of each product in the mass spectrum matched the molecular weight.

実施例]  2゜ 50 mlのフラスコに塩化メチレン25g及び3− 
(11−フルオロフェノキシ)−フロピオン酸5gを仕
込み攪拌した。これを0℃に冷却しここに60%発煙硫
酸7.25 gを40分で滴下した。温度は5°C以下
に保持した。滴下終了後2°Cで30分遣拌し反応を、
終了した。これを4.3gの力性ソーダを俗解している
水12g中に15゛C以下で/坏下した。温度が上昇し
ない様に氷40gを途中で添加した。この後pHを8と
し、加熱して塩化メチレンを留去した。析出している結
晶を冷却後、戸別し、水洗、乾燥して3.96gの6−
フルオロ−4−クロマノン類得た。収率は88%であっ
た。
Example] 25 g of methylene chloride and 3-
5 g of (11-fluorophenoxy)-furopionic acid was charged and stirred. This was cooled to 0°C, and 7.25 g of 60% oleum was added dropwise thereto over 40 minutes. The temperature was kept below 5°C. After the dropwise addition was completed, the reaction was stirred at 2°C for 30 minutes.
finished. 4.3 g of sodium hydroxide was added to 12 g of water at a temperature below 15°C. 40 g of ice was added halfway to prevent the temperature from rising. Thereafter, the pH was adjusted to 8, and methylene chloride was distilled off by heating. After cooling the precipitated crystals, they were separated, washed with water, and dried to give 3.96 g of 6-
Fluoro-4-chromanones were obtained. The yield was 88%.

融点は】15〜】】7℃であり、ガスクロマトグラフで
の純度は999%であった。
The melting point was 15 to 7°C, and the purity as measured by gas chromatography was 999%.

実施例]3゜ 実施夕!112において60%発煙硫酸7.25 gの
かわりに30%発煙硫酸】45gを用い、1だ反応終了
後のクエンチは力性ソーダ12.6gを含む28%の水
溶液を用い、氷は75g使用する他は、実施例】2と同
様友して処理して6−フルオロ−4−クロマノンをエタ
。収量は3.70gであり、収率は82%であった。
Example] 3゜ implementation evening! In 112, 45 g of 30% oleum was used instead of 7.25 g of 60% oleum, and for quenching after the completion of the reaction, a 28% aqueous solution containing 12.6 g of sodium hydroxide was used, and 75 g of ice was used. The rest was treated in the same manner as in Example 2 to evaporate 6-fluoro-4-chromanone. The yield was 3.70 g, and the yield was 82%.

融点は】】5〜117℃でありガスクロマトグラフでの
純度は998%であった。
The melting point was 5-117°C, and the purity as determined by gas chromatography was 998%.

実施例14゜ 50m1フラスコに3−(4−ブロモフェノキシ)プロ
ピオンff15g、塩化メチレン35gを仕込み、2℃
において60%発煙tA酸5.7gを30分で滴下し、
3°Cにて30分間攪拌した。
Example 14 15 g of 3-(4-bromophenoxy)propion ff and 35 g of methylene chloride were placed in a 50 ml flask and heated at 2°C.
5.7 g of 60% fuming tA acid was added dropwise over 30 minutes.
Stirred at 3°C for 30 minutes.

その後、多量の氷水中に注ぎ、塩化メチレン50gを追
加して抽出した。塩化メチレン層を薄いカ性ソーダ水溶
腹で洗浄し、エバポレータで塩化メチレンを留去した。
Thereafter, the mixture was poured into a large amount of ice water, and extracted with 50 g of methylene chloride. The methylene chloride layer was washed with a dilute aqueous solution of caustic soda, and the methylene chloride was distilled off using an evaporator.

乾燥後6−ブロモ−4−クロマノン3.56gが得られ
、収率は77%であった。融点は78〜79℃であり、
ガスクロマトグラフてよる純度は97.1%であった。
After drying, 3.56 g of 6-bromo-4-chromanone was obtained, with a yield of 77%. The melting point is 78-79°C,
Purity as determined by gas chromatography was 97.1%.

実施例】5゜ 実b1例14と同様に5gの3−(2,4−ジメチルフ
ェノキシ)プロピオン酸を3.4gの60%発煙硫酸を
用いて閉環した。3.2gの6,8−ジメチル−4−ク
ロマノンが得らね、収率は71%であった。冷却しても
オイル状であり、ガスクロマトグラフ江よる純度)ま9
7%であった。(ガスクロマトグラフ条件は前記した条
件による) 発明の効果 e換−4−クロマノン類が5安価な/−Oケンスルホン
酸又はSO3を用いる墨により工業的に有利:(製造で
きる様になった。
EXAMPLE 5゜Example b1 In the same manner as in Example 14, 5 g of 3-(2,4-dimethylphenoxy)propionic acid was ring-closed using 3.4 g of 60% oleum. 3.2 g of 6,8-dimethyl-4-chromanone was obtained, with a yield of 71%. It remains oily even after cooling, and its purity is determined by gas chromatography.
It was 7%. (Gas chromatography conditions are as described above.) Effects of the Invention E-substituted-4-chromanones can now be produced industrially by using inexpensive /-O kenesulfonic acid or SO3.

特許出頭入 日本化薬株式会社Patent filing Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)式(2) ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼(2) (式(2)においてX、Y及びZはそれぞれ独立にH、
F、Cl、Br、NO_2、C_1_〜_4のアルキル
又はC_1_〜_4のアルコキシを表す。但しX、Y、
Zが共にHを表すことはない) で示される3−フェノキシプロピオン酸誘導体をWSO
_3H(WはF又はClを表す)又はSO_3の存在下
に脱水閉環することを特徴とする式(1) ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼(1) (式(1)においてX、Y及びZは前記と同じ意味を表
す) で示される置換−4−クロマノン類の製造方法
(1) Formula (2) ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼(2) (In formula (2), X, Y, and Z are each independently H,
Represents F, Cl, Br, NO_2, alkyl of C_1_ to_4, or alkoxy of C_1_ to_4. However, X, Y,
(Z does not both represent H) 3-phenoxypropionic acid derivative represented by
Formula (1) characterized by dehydration ring closure in the presence of _3H (W represents F or Cl) or SO_3 ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼(1) (In formula (1), X, Y and Z have the same meanings as above)
JP15802886A 1986-04-03 1986-07-07 Method for producing substituted-4-chromanones Expired - Lifetime JPH0613498B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7560486 1986-04-03
JP61-75604 1986-04-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6345272A true JPS6345272A (en) 1988-02-26
JPH0613498B2 JPH0613498B2 (en) 1994-02-23

Family

ID=13580977

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15802886A Expired - Lifetime JPH0613498B2 (en) 1986-04-03 1986-07-07 Method for producing substituted-4-chromanones

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0613498B2 (en)

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